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Riwayat alamiah penyakit (The Natural
History of Diseases) ???
• Riwayat alamiah penyakit adalah proses perjalanan suatu penyakit
secara alamiah (natural) tanpa adanya intervensi apapun.
THE NATURAL HISTORY OF DISEASE
SEBELUM SAKIT/ PREPATOGENESIS PERIOD
SAAT SAKIT/ PATOGENESIS PERIOD
AGENT HOST
CLINICAL HORIZON
ASIMPTOMATIK/
TIDAK BERGEJALA
ENVIRONMENT
BERGEJALA RINGAN/
MILD SYMPTOM
BERGEJALA SEDANG/
MODERATE
BERAT/SEVERE
DISEASE
DEATH
CACAT/
DISABILITY
FULL
RECOVERY/SEMBUH
SEMPURNA
IMMUNE/
PARTIAL/TOTAL
LEVELS OF PREVENTION (TINGKAT
PENCEGAHAN PENYAKIT)
LEVELS OF PREVENTIONS
SEBELUM SAKIT/ PREPATOGENESIS PERIOD SAAT SAKIT/ PATOGENESIS PERIOD
PRIMORDIAL
PREVENTION
BERGEJALA RINGAN/
MILD SYMPTOM
BERAT/SEVERE
DISEASE
PRIMARY
PREVENTION
1. HEALTH PROMOTION
2. SPECIFIC PROTECTION
ASIMPTOMATIK/
TIDAK BERGEJALA
SECONDARY
PREVENTION
TERTIARY
PREVENTION
3. EARLY DIAGNOSIS AND
PROMPT-TREATMENT
4. DISABILITY LIMITATION
5. REHABILITATION
FIVELEVELS OF PREVENTION
https://activelivingresearch.org/infographic-changing-communities-gets-people-moving
https://www.unep.org/explore-topics/sustainable-development-goals/why-do-sustainable-
development-goals-matter/goal-11
https://sph.umd.edu/news/advancing-health-and-sustainability-baltimore
Control Vs. Elimination Vs. Eradication
APAKAH ADA KANDIDAT SELAIN SMALL POX
???

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RIWAYAT ALAMIAH PENYAKIT DAN TINGKAT PENCEGAHAN PENYAKIT.fixpptx.pptx