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RESPIRATORY SYSTEM
The Respiratory System
Systems Working Together
What happens during cellular respiration and how do
body systems work together to provide cells with
materials they need?
What is Human Respiration?
 The human respiratory system allows one to
obtain oxygen and eliminate carbon dioxide.
 Breathing consists of two phases, inspiration
and expiration
 Inspiration- the process of taking in air
(O2)
 Expiration- the process of blowing out air
(CO2)
Structures of the
Respiratory System
Particles in the air are
filtered out as the air
moves through the
respiratory system.
What does each part
of the respiratory
system do?
The Respiratory System
Organs in the Respiratory System
STRUCTURE FUNCTION
nose / nasal cavity
 warms, moistens, & filters air as it is
inhaled
pharynx (throat)  passageway for air, leads to trachea
larynx
 the voice box, where vocal chords are
located
trachea (windpipe)
 keeps the windpipe "open"
 trachea is lined with fine hairs called
cilia which filter air before it reaches the
lungs
bronchi
 two branches at the end of the trachea,
each lead to a lung
bronchioles
 a network of smaller branches leading from
the bronchi into the lung tissue &
ultimately to air sacs
alveoli
 the functional respiratory units in the lung
where gases are exchanged
The Respiratory System
The Respiratory System
The Breathing Process
When you inhale, air is pulled into your lungs. When you exhale, air is forced
out. What happens to your muscles when you breathe?
:
Task 1: The path of the air
BREATHING : Answer Task 1
First aid :  Heimlich 
Gas Exchange
Gases move across the
thin walls of both alveoli
and capillaries.
The Respiratory System
Respiratory system
Respiratory system
Respiratory system
Respiratory system
Respiratory system
Respiratory system
Respiratory system

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Respiratory system

  • 2.
  • 3. The Respiratory System Systems Working Together What happens during cellular respiration and how do body systems work together to provide cells with materials they need?
  • 4. What is Human Respiration?  The human respiratory system allows one to obtain oxygen and eliminate carbon dioxide.  Breathing consists of two phases, inspiration and expiration  Inspiration- the process of taking in air (O2)  Expiration- the process of blowing out air (CO2)
  • 5. Structures of the Respiratory System Particles in the air are filtered out as the air moves through the respiratory system. What does each part of the respiratory system do? The Respiratory System
  • 6. Organs in the Respiratory System STRUCTURE FUNCTION nose / nasal cavity  warms, moistens, & filters air as it is inhaled pharynx (throat)  passageway for air, leads to trachea larynx  the voice box, where vocal chords are located trachea (windpipe)  keeps the windpipe "open"  trachea is lined with fine hairs called cilia which filter air before it reaches the lungs bronchi  two branches at the end of the trachea, each lead to a lung bronchioles  a network of smaller branches leading from the bronchi into the lung tissue & ultimately to air sacs alveoli  the functional respiratory units in the lung where gases are exchanged
  • 8.
  • 9. The Respiratory System The Breathing Process When you inhale, air is pulled into your lungs. When you exhale, air is forced out. What happens to your muscles when you breathe? : Task 1: The path of the air
  • 11. First aid :  Heimlich 
  • 12. Gas Exchange Gases move across the thin walls of both alveoli and capillaries. The Respiratory System