The Resident Evil franchise began as a popular video game series in 1996 and was adapted into a film series starting in 2002. The first Resident Evil movie was directed by Paul W.S. Anderson and starred Milla Jovovich and Eric Mabius. It was produced and distributed by several film companies and was marketed towards the existing fan base of the video game series. While the movie was financially successful, it received mixed reviews from critics who felt it lacked substance beyond style.