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República Bolivariana de Venezuela
Vicerrectorado Académico
Facultad de Humanidades
Universidad Yacambú
Integrantes:
 Maria milagro camacaro
 Angelica Colmenárez
 Skarlet Delgado
 Liz Peña
direct
Es una estructura que usamos cuando
reportamos o hacemos mención sobre
algo que alguien ha dicho previamente.
reported
present
Past perfect
past
past
Future perfect
•John: "I work in Argentina"
He said that he worked in Argentina
•Dan: "We saw a good film on TV"
He said that they had seen a good film on TV
conditional
Past perfectPresent perfect
future
Conticional prefect
•Kim: "I have done this before"
•She said that she had done that before
•Tom: "I will visit my mother"
He said that he would visit his mother
•Jim: "I will have arrived there by 5 pm"
He said that he would have arrived there by 5 pm
can could
Had tomust
wouldwill
•Carlos said “ I can stay there until Sunday”
•He said that he could stay there until Sunday
•Chris: "I will stay here"
He said that he would stay there
•Manager: "You must not push this button"
The manager said I was not to push the button
•John: "What are you looking for?"
He asked what I was looking for
•Mike: "Where do they sell the tickets?"
He asked where they sold the tickets
how
who
when
where
what
•Peter: "When does Daniel arrive?"
He asked when Daniel arrived
•Tom: "Who can help me with this?"
He asked who could help him with that
why
which
whose
•Bob: "How old are the twins?"
He asked how old the twins were
•Richard: "why did Carla leave so early?"
he asked why she had left so early
•Kim: "Which skirt did you choose?"
She asked which skirt I had chosen
•Jack: "Whose dog is missing?"
He asked whose dog was missing
now Then,at that moment the day before
Tomorrow
The Night BeforeLast night
today That day
•Hank: "I don't want to eat now"
He said he didn't want to ate then
•Leo: "I started my diet today"
He said that he had started his diet that day
•Jack: "I didn't go to the party last night"
He said that he had not gone to the party the night before
•Steve: "I went to see a very good film yesterday"
He said he had gone to see a very good film the day before
•Pedro: “I do the work this week"
•Pedro said he did the work that week
•Mary and Helen: "We're going to New York tomorrow"
They said that they were going to New York the following
day
yesterday
That weekThis week
therehere
The previous year
Last year
•Carolina: "Pablo and María got married last year""
•She said that Pablo and María had got married the previous year
•Amy: "I promise I'll be here at 5 o'clock"
She said that she promised would be there at 5 o'clock
The Following Day
•Peter: "Are these your glasses?"
He asked me if those were my
glasses
•Mark: "Do you need any help?"
He asked me if I needed any help
•John: "Doesn't Mark study Law?"
He asked me if Mark didn't study
Law
•Tami: Did he sing here?
•She asked if he had played there
•Marcos: Will you study today?
•He asked me if I would study that day
•Carol: "Have you read the news?"
She asked me if I had read the news
•Mike: “Do you live in New York?"
He asked if i lived in New York
•Paul: "Will you go to the meeting?"
He asked if I would go to the meeting

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Reported speech

  • 1. República Bolivariana de Venezuela Vicerrectorado Académico Facultad de Humanidades Universidad Yacambú Integrantes:  Maria milagro camacaro  Angelica Colmenárez  Skarlet Delgado  Liz Peña
  • 2. direct Es una estructura que usamos cuando reportamos o hacemos mención sobre algo que alguien ha dicho previamente. reported present Past perfect past past Future perfect •John: "I work in Argentina" He said that he worked in Argentina •Dan: "We saw a good film on TV" He said that they had seen a good film on TV conditional Past perfectPresent perfect future Conticional prefect •Kim: "I have done this before" •She said that she had done that before •Tom: "I will visit my mother" He said that he would visit his mother •Jim: "I will have arrived there by 5 pm" He said that he would have arrived there by 5 pm
  • 3. can could Had tomust wouldwill •Carlos said “ I can stay there until Sunday” •He said that he could stay there until Sunday •Chris: "I will stay here" He said that he would stay there •Manager: "You must not push this button" The manager said I was not to push the button •John: "What are you looking for?" He asked what I was looking for •Mike: "Where do they sell the tickets?" He asked where they sold the tickets how who when where what •Peter: "When does Daniel arrive?" He asked when Daniel arrived •Tom: "Who can help me with this?" He asked who could help him with that why which whose •Bob: "How old are the twins?" He asked how old the twins were •Richard: "why did Carla leave so early?" he asked why she had left so early •Kim: "Which skirt did you choose?" She asked which skirt I had chosen •Jack: "Whose dog is missing?" He asked whose dog was missing
  • 4. now Then,at that moment the day before Tomorrow The Night BeforeLast night today That day •Hank: "I don't want to eat now" He said he didn't want to ate then •Leo: "I started my diet today" He said that he had started his diet that day •Jack: "I didn't go to the party last night" He said that he had not gone to the party the night before •Steve: "I went to see a very good film yesterday" He said he had gone to see a very good film the day before •Pedro: “I do the work this week" •Pedro said he did the work that week •Mary and Helen: "We're going to New York tomorrow" They said that they were going to New York the following day yesterday That weekThis week therehere The previous year Last year •Carolina: "Pablo and María got married last year"" •She said that Pablo and María had got married the previous year •Amy: "I promise I'll be here at 5 o'clock" She said that she promised would be there at 5 o'clock The Following Day
  • 5. •Peter: "Are these your glasses?" He asked me if those were my glasses •Mark: "Do you need any help?" He asked me if I needed any help •John: "Doesn't Mark study Law?" He asked me if Mark didn't study Law •Tami: Did he sing here? •She asked if he had played there •Marcos: Will you study today? •He asked me if I would study that day •Carol: "Have you read the news?" She asked me if I had read the news •Mike: “Do you live in New York?" He asked if i lived in New York •Paul: "Will you go to the meeting?" He asked if I would go to the meeting