This document lists several famous artworks and scientific discoveries from the Italian Renaissance artist and scientist Leonardo da Vinci and others from that era. Some of the works mentioned include Da Vinci's Statue of David, The Last Supper, Mona Lisa, Vitruvian Man, and his studies of anatomy, as well as other pieces like Michelangelo's Sistine Chapel and The Last Judgement. Scientific advances are also noted, such as Galileo's telescope, da Vinci's studies of the moon, and the establishment of the heliocentric solar system.