Reaching the last /8
and deploying IPv6
Nathalie Trenaman
RIPE NCC
IPv6 World Congress, 27 June 2012
About the RIPE NCC
•   One of the five Regional Internet Registries (RIR)
•   The RIPE NCC service region covers Europe, the
    Middle East and parts of central Asia
•   Not-for-profit association, based in Amsterdam
•   Funded from the membership fee
•   8,200 members throughout the region
•   Neutral, impartial, open and transparent



                                                        2
IPv4 Depletion Worldwide
                                          IPv4 Pool in /8’s


 6


 5


 4


 3


 2


 1


 0
     AfriNIC   RIPE NCC   LACNIC   ARIN   APNIC




                                                              3
RIPE NCC IPv4 Pool




                     4
RIPE NCC’s last /8
•   We do things differently!
•   Ensures IPv4 access for all members
     - 16000+ /22s in a /8
     - members can get one /22 (=1024 addresses)

     - must already hold IPv6

     - must qualify for allocation

•   /16 set aside for unforeseen situations
     -   if unused, will be distributed
•   No PI (yet? policy proposal 2012-04)

                                                   5
IPv6 RIPEness: 8265 LIRs
                      1 star
                      14%



                               2 stars
                                 6%




                                         3 stars
                                          12%




   No IPv6
    50%




                               4 stars
                                18%

                                                   6
RIPE NCC Training Services
•   Delivers training courses to members
    – RIPE   NCC membership fee covers course


•   Courses
    – LIR

    – Routing   Registry
    – IPv6   for LIRs
•   E-learning


                                                7
Interaction and Cooperation
•   Surveys
    – After   each course
    – Yearly

•   Training material freely available
•   Mailing lists
•   Twitter (@trainingRIPENCC, @ripe_ncc)
•   www.ipv6actnow.org
•   Conferences and seminars

                                            8
IPv6 For LIRs: Course History
•   Started July 2009
    –9   courses in 2009
    – 182   attendees
•   Half-day course
•   Videos
•   Focus on awareness




                                9
IPv6 For LIRs: 2011
•   Numbers increased significant
    – 44   courses
    – 34   countries
    – 987   attendees


•   Different demands in different countries
•   Focus has changed to deployment
•   Added more exercises and best current
    practices
                                               10
IPv6 For LIRs: Course Topics
•   IPv4?
•   IPv6 Address Basics
•   Getting it
•   Exercise: Making Assignments
•   Transition Mechanisms
•   Exercise: Addressing Plan
•   Deploying
•   Exercise: Configuring IPv6
•   Real Life IPv6 Deployment
•   Exercise: Deployment Challenges
•   Tips

                                      11
MENOG/RIPE NCC IPv6 Roadshow
•   Standalone workshop hosted by a government
    or enterprise organisation
    –3     or 5 days
•   Hands-on technical training, working with
    industry partners
•   Goals
    – Ensure         sustainable growth of the Internet in the region
    – Help       position governments to lead on IPv6


Nathalie Trenaman, 14 December 2010                                     12
RIPE-554 Document
•   “Requirements for IPv6 in ICT Equipment”
•   Best Current Practice describing what to ask for
    when requesting IPv6 Support
•   Useful for tenders and RFPs
•   Originated by the Slovenian Government
    – Adopted   and translated by various others (Germany,
     Sweden)

    http://www.ripe.net/ripe/docs/current-ripe-documents/ripe-554


                                                                    13
Customers And Their /48
•   Customers have no idea how to handle 65536
    subnets!
•   Provide them with information
    – https://www.ripe.net/lir-services/training/material/IPv6-

     for-LIRs-Training-Course/IPv6_addr_plan4.pdf




                                                                  14
Questions?

Reaching the last /8 and Deploying IPv6

  • 1.
    Reaching the last/8 and deploying IPv6 Nathalie Trenaman RIPE NCC IPv6 World Congress, 27 June 2012
  • 2.
    About the RIPENCC • One of the five Regional Internet Registries (RIR) • The RIPE NCC service region covers Europe, the Middle East and parts of central Asia • Not-for-profit association, based in Amsterdam • Funded from the membership fee • 8,200 members throughout the region • Neutral, impartial, open and transparent 2
  • 3.
    IPv4 Depletion Worldwide IPv4 Pool in /8’s 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 AfriNIC RIPE NCC LACNIC ARIN APNIC 3
  • 4.
  • 5.
    RIPE NCC’s last/8 • We do things differently! • Ensures IPv4 access for all members - 16000+ /22s in a /8 - members can get one /22 (=1024 addresses) - must already hold IPv6 - must qualify for allocation • /16 set aside for unforeseen situations - if unused, will be distributed • No PI (yet? policy proposal 2012-04) 5
  • 6.
    IPv6 RIPEness: 8265LIRs 1 star 14% 2 stars 6% 3 stars 12% No IPv6 50% 4 stars 18% 6
  • 7.
    RIPE NCC TrainingServices • Delivers training courses to members – RIPE NCC membership fee covers course • Courses – LIR – Routing Registry – IPv6 for LIRs • E-learning 7
  • 8.
    Interaction and Cooperation • Surveys – After each course – Yearly • Training material freely available • Mailing lists • Twitter (@trainingRIPENCC, @ripe_ncc) • www.ipv6actnow.org • Conferences and seminars 8
  • 9.
    IPv6 For LIRs:Course History • Started July 2009 –9 courses in 2009 – 182 attendees • Half-day course • Videos • Focus on awareness 9
  • 10.
    IPv6 For LIRs:2011 • Numbers increased significant – 44 courses – 34 countries – 987 attendees • Different demands in different countries • Focus has changed to deployment • Added more exercises and best current practices 10
  • 11.
    IPv6 For LIRs:Course Topics • IPv4? • IPv6 Address Basics • Getting it • Exercise: Making Assignments • Transition Mechanisms • Exercise: Addressing Plan • Deploying • Exercise: Configuring IPv6 • Real Life IPv6 Deployment • Exercise: Deployment Challenges • Tips 11
  • 12.
    MENOG/RIPE NCC IPv6Roadshow • Standalone workshop hosted by a government or enterprise organisation –3 or 5 days • Hands-on technical training, working with industry partners • Goals – Ensure sustainable growth of the Internet in the region – Help position governments to lead on IPv6 Nathalie Trenaman, 14 December 2010 12
  • 13.
    RIPE-554 Document • “Requirements for IPv6 in ICT Equipment” • Best Current Practice describing what to ask for when requesting IPv6 Support • Useful for tenders and RFPs • Originated by the Slovenian Government – Adopted and translated by various others (Germany, Sweden) http://www.ripe.net/ripe/docs/current-ripe-documents/ripe-554 13
  • 14.
    Customers And Their/48 • Customers have no idea how to handle 65536 subnets! • Provide them with information – https://www.ripe.net/lir-services/training/material/IPv6- for-LIRs-Training-Course/IPv6_addr_plan4.pdf 14
  • 15.