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READING
AND
WRITING
WEEK 1
TABLE OF CONTENTS
OBJECTIV
ES
EXPECTE
D
OUTCOM
PRE-
ASSESSMEN
T
CONVINCE
ME!!
LESSON
PROPER
1. CRITICAL
READING AS
REASONING
2. REQUIREMENTS
IN CRITICAL
EVALUATIO
N
APPLICATI
ON
01
02 03 04
1. define and understand what critical
reading is;
2. identify and analyze different
requirements needed in critical reading;
and
3. apply different requirements in critical
reading in showing their reasoning skills.
LESSON
OBJECTIVES:
Read each
situation. Select
the best choice and
share your
reason/s for
1. Auntie Kidang wants to
have a vacation. Which place
is best for her to visit? Justify.
a. Palawan
b. Cebu
c. Bohol
1. Your mother wants you to
finish a degree. What course
will you choose? Justify.
a. Teacher
b. Attorney
c. Engineer
LET’S DIG
DEEPER!!!
Remember that the ultimate
outcome of reading is
comprehension. It is the most
important ongoing activity of
reading. Without comprehension,
how can we explain how readers
1. READING
COMPREHENSI
ON
- RECEPTIVE
SKILL
Receive and understan
something.
Harida (2016)
suitable strategies or techniques
that should be applied in the
reading activities.
Karlin (1960)
- to read critically is to read
intelligently.
Karlin (1960)
- efforts to develop this
ability must be made
through practice and
proper instructions.
Karlin (1960)
- Interpreting the content of the text
is a comprehension ability that
involves going beyond what is actually
read wherein reasoning skills is highly
involved.
KABIRI,
2012
demands the reader
to make judgments
about what they read
CRITICA
L
RICHARDS & SCHMIDT,2002
Reading in which the reader reacts critically
to what he or she is reading, through relating
the content of reading material to personal
standards, values or beliefs
CRITICAL
ACTIVATE
YOUR
IMAGINATION
S
teenagers are
more concerned
with their
physical
appearance than
male teenagers.
do well in
academics during
high school years
but boys get
ahead of them in
college.
Do you believe and agree
with the statements after
reading them? Would you
question their veracity?
How would you react after
reading statements?
The Essays of Francis
Bacon, “Read not to contradict
and confute; nor to believe and
take for granted; nor to find
talk and discourse, but to
weigh and consider.”
THOMPSON (2002)
- Active process of
discovery because when
you read critically, you are
not just receiving
information but also making
an interaction with the
CRITICAL
1. ability to pose
problematic questions.
2. ability to analyze a
problem in all
dimensions
3. to define its key terms,
determine its causes, understand
the history, appreciate its human
dimension and its connection to
one's own personal experience,
and appreciate what makes it
4. ability to find, gather,
and interpret data, facts,
and other information
relevant to the problem.
5. ability to imagine
alternative solutions to the
problem, to see different ways
in which the question might be
answered and different
6. ability to analyze competing
approaches and answers, to
construct arguments for and
against alternatives, and to
choose the best solution in the
light of values, objectives, and
7. ability to write an
effective argument
justifying your choice
while acknowledging
carefully. Find the
claim, evidence, and
the reasoning in the
passage. Use the
different requirements
needed in reading
critically in explaining
your reasons.
PRACTICAL
EXERCISE
Education is a process of learning
through which we acquire knowledge. It
enlightens, empowers, and creates a
positive development. Education gives
an individual the knowledge and skills
to work with virtue. It aids the all-
round mental, physical, and intellectual
growth and development of an
Education boosts and develops the
commercial scenario as well as benefits
the overall economy of the country. Higher
the level of education, the better are the
chances of development. Therefore, it is
highly important to educate the children
and youth to live a productive life and
help in the development of society and the
nation.
WRITE THE FOLLOWING:
CLAIM
What is the
text all about?
REASON
S
EVIDENC
E
Facts from the
text that will
make it
accurate.
ASSIGNMENT:
List down 3 books you love
reading and give your reasons
why. BOOK TITLE REASONS
1.
2.
3.
CREDITS: This presentation template was
created by Slidesgo, including icons by
Flaticon, and infographics & images by
Freepik.
THANKS FOR
PARTICIPATI
NG!
Do you have any
questions?
READING
AND
WRITING
WEEK 1
(continuation)
What did we discuss last
meeting?
What is critical reading?
Give at least one requirement
on critical reading / thinking.
 ANNOTATING
 PREVIEWING
 SCANNING & SKIMMING
 FACTS vs. OPINION
 DRAWING CONCLUSIONS
 MONITORING ONE’S OWN
COMPREHENSION
 SUMMARIZING
 PARAPHRASING
 SYNTHESIZING and
 PLANNING FOR THE
READING
 PRE-READING LEARNING
and RETAINING
ACADEMIC VOCABULARY
 RESPONDING A WRITING
TASK
 UTILIZING SENTENCE
STARTERS and
TEMPLATES
 IDENTIFYING TIME
AND AUTHOR’S
PURPOSE
 RECOGNIZE BIAS
1. IDENTIFYING WRITER’S
ASSERTIONS
- fact, convention, opinion,
and preference. In addition, in this
phase formulate assertions (your
claim or point of view or stand)
about the content and properties
of the text.
2. FORMULATING A
MEANINGFUL
COUNTERCLAIM
- Counterclaim is the
opposition you make about
the claim of the writer.
3. DETERMINING
EVIDENCES
- Evidences are the
details given by the
authors to support
his/her claims.
1. IDENTIFYING WRITER’S
ASSERTIONS
- fact, convention, opinion,
and preference. In addition, in this
phase formulate assertions (your
claim or point of view or stand)
about the content and properties
of the text.
When you write your counterclaim,
you are expressing unfavorable
statements. Therefore, it is
needed that you use hedges, -
words or phrases that give a
courteous tone
word or phrase that minimizes
negative impact of a criticism.
DIFFERENT FORM OF
HEDGES
May, could,
would, should,
certain, must
usually,
generally,
commonly
probably,
possibly,
1. Obesity is caused by the
bad food choices being
offered by the food industry.
2. The common cold is caused
by a virus.
1. Obesity is probably caused
by the bad food choices
being offered by the food
industry.
2. The common cold must be
caused by a virus.
CREDITS: This presentation template was
created by Slidesgo, including icons by
Flaticon, and infographics & images by
Freepik.
THANKS FOR
PARTICIPATI
NG!
Do you have any
questions?

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RAW_CRITICAL_REASONING.pptx

  • 2. TABLE OF CONTENTS OBJECTIV ES EXPECTE D OUTCOM PRE- ASSESSMEN T CONVINCE ME!! LESSON PROPER 1. CRITICAL READING AS REASONING 2. REQUIREMENTS IN CRITICAL EVALUATIO N APPLICATI ON 01 02 03 04
  • 3. 1. define and understand what critical reading is; 2. identify and analyze different requirements needed in critical reading; and 3. apply different requirements in critical reading in showing their reasoning skills. LESSON OBJECTIVES:
  • 4. Read each situation. Select the best choice and share your reason/s for
  • 5. 1. Auntie Kidang wants to have a vacation. Which place is best for her to visit? Justify. a. Palawan b. Cebu c. Bohol
  • 6. 1. Your mother wants you to finish a degree. What course will you choose? Justify. a. Teacher b. Attorney c. Engineer
  • 8.
  • 9. Remember that the ultimate outcome of reading is comprehension. It is the most important ongoing activity of reading. Without comprehension, how can we explain how readers
  • 11. Harida (2016) suitable strategies or techniques that should be applied in the reading activities.
  • 12. Karlin (1960) - to read critically is to read intelligently.
  • 13. Karlin (1960) - efforts to develop this ability must be made through practice and proper instructions.
  • 14. Karlin (1960) - Interpreting the content of the text is a comprehension ability that involves going beyond what is actually read wherein reasoning skills is highly involved.
  • 15. KABIRI, 2012 demands the reader to make judgments about what they read CRITICA L
  • 16. RICHARDS & SCHMIDT,2002 Reading in which the reader reacts critically to what he or she is reading, through relating the content of reading material to personal standards, values or beliefs CRITICAL
  • 18. teenagers are more concerned with their physical appearance than male teenagers.
  • 19. do well in academics during high school years but boys get ahead of them in college.
  • 20. Do you believe and agree with the statements after reading them? Would you question their veracity? How would you react after reading statements?
  • 21. The Essays of Francis Bacon, “Read not to contradict and confute; nor to believe and take for granted; nor to find talk and discourse, but to weigh and consider.”
  • 22. THOMPSON (2002) - Active process of discovery because when you read critically, you are not just receiving information but also making an interaction with the CRITICAL
  • 23. 1. ability to pose problematic questions. 2. ability to analyze a problem in all dimensions
  • 24. 3. to define its key terms, determine its causes, understand the history, appreciate its human dimension and its connection to one's own personal experience, and appreciate what makes it
  • 25. 4. ability to find, gather, and interpret data, facts, and other information relevant to the problem.
  • 26. 5. ability to imagine alternative solutions to the problem, to see different ways in which the question might be answered and different
  • 27. 6. ability to analyze competing approaches and answers, to construct arguments for and against alternatives, and to choose the best solution in the light of values, objectives, and
  • 28. 7. ability to write an effective argument justifying your choice while acknowledging
  • 29. carefully. Find the claim, evidence, and the reasoning in the passage. Use the different requirements needed in reading critically in explaining your reasons. PRACTICAL EXERCISE
  • 30. Education is a process of learning through which we acquire knowledge. It enlightens, empowers, and creates a positive development. Education gives an individual the knowledge and skills to work with virtue. It aids the all- round mental, physical, and intellectual growth and development of an
  • 31. Education boosts and develops the commercial scenario as well as benefits the overall economy of the country. Higher the level of education, the better are the chances of development. Therefore, it is highly important to educate the children and youth to live a productive life and help in the development of society and the nation.
  • 32. WRITE THE FOLLOWING: CLAIM What is the text all about? REASON S EVIDENC E Facts from the text that will make it accurate.
  • 33. ASSIGNMENT: List down 3 books you love reading and give your reasons why. BOOK TITLE REASONS 1. 2. 3.
  • 34. CREDITS: This presentation template was created by Slidesgo, including icons by Flaticon, and infographics & images by Freepik. THANKS FOR PARTICIPATI NG! Do you have any questions?
  • 36. What did we discuss last meeting? What is critical reading? Give at least one requirement on critical reading / thinking.
  • 37.  ANNOTATING  PREVIEWING  SCANNING & SKIMMING  FACTS vs. OPINION  DRAWING CONCLUSIONS
  • 38.  MONITORING ONE’S OWN COMPREHENSION  SUMMARIZING  PARAPHRASING  SYNTHESIZING and
  • 39.  PLANNING FOR THE READING  PRE-READING LEARNING and RETAINING ACADEMIC VOCABULARY
  • 40.  RESPONDING A WRITING TASK  UTILIZING SENTENCE STARTERS and TEMPLATES
  • 41.  IDENTIFYING TIME AND AUTHOR’S PURPOSE  RECOGNIZE BIAS
  • 42. 1. IDENTIFYING WRITER’S ASSERTIONS - fact, convention, opinion, and preference. In addition, in this phase formulate assertions (your claim or point of view or stand) about the content and properties of the text.
  • 43. 2. FORMULATING A MEANINGFUL COUNTERCLAIM - Counterclaim is the opposition you make about the claim of the writer.
  • 44. 3. DETERMINING EVIDENCES - Evidences are the details given by the authors to support his/her claims.
  • 45. 1. IDENTIFYING WRITER’S ASSERTIONS - fact, convention, opinion, and preference. In addition, in this phase formulate assertions (your claim or point of view or stand) about the content and properties of the text.
  • 46. When you write your counterclaim, you are expressing unfavorable statements. Therefore, it is needed that you use hedges, - words or phrases that give a courteous tone
  • 47. word or phrase that minimizes negative impact of a criticism.
  • 48. DIFFERENT FORM OF HEDGES May, could, would, should, certain, must usually, generally, commonly probably, possibly,
  • 49. 1. Obesity is caused by the bad food choices being offered by the food industry. 2. The common cold is caused by a virus.
  • 50. 1. Obesity is probably caused by the bad food choices being offered by the food industry.
  • 51. 2. The common cold must be caused by a virus.
  • 52. CREDITS: This presentation template was created by Slidesgo, including icons by Flaticon, and infographics & images by Freepik. THANKS FOR PARTICIPATI NG! Do you have any questions?