The document provides an overview of the characters and plot of the Ramayana, focusing on important figures such as Rama, Sita, Ravana, and others. It discusses the main narrative elements, including the exile of Rama, the abduction of Sita, and the ensuing conflict to reclaim her. Additionally, it includes various activities related to the content and characters of the epic.

1. PREPARED
BY;DESIREE
YUSORES,BONSI
LAO
BSSE 3A1-2
Ramayana
PREPARED BY;DESIREE
YUSORES,BONSILAO
BSSE 3A1-2

2. Character’s
Ahalya -Wife of sage Gautama, who was turned into a
stone and later became free from curse by the touch of
Rama.
Bharat -Brother of Rama and son of Kaikeyi.
Dasharatha -Rama's father and King of Kosala
DashananTen headed King of Lanka a.k.a. Ravana
GAruda-Eagel; King of winged creatures
Gautam -Sage/Rishi who cursed her wife Ahalya to be a
stone for her immoral conduct.

3. Jambuvan-leader Of Bears Who Found Sita With His Supernatural
Powers
JANAKA-KING OF MTHILA:FATHER OF Sita,who Found Her In A Furrow.
Jatayu-great Bird Who Was Killed By Ravana While Rescuing Sita.
Kaikeyi- Dashartha’s Youngest Qeen And Mother Of Bharata Who Asked Rama’s
Exile.
Kausalya-dashatha’s Qeen And Ramas’s Mother.
Kevat-boatman Who Let Rama,laxman And Sita Cross The River In His Boat
Washes Rama’s Feet For His Free.
Khar-brother Of Ravana And Shurpanakha.
Kumbhkarna-rava’s Brother Known For Sleeping Ang Eating
Kush-son Of Rama And Sita.
Laxman-queen Sumita’s Son And Rama’s Brother.
Lava-son Of Rama And Sita; Brother Of Kush.
Mandavi- Bharat’s Wife$king Janak’s Duaghter
Manthara-maid Sservant Of Kaikeyi Who Convinced Her For Bharat’s Thom And
Exile Of Rama
Maricha Or Mareech-who Assumed Form Of Suvarna Mriga(golden Deer)and
Help Abduct Sita
Meghanad-ravana’s Son,who Made Laxman Uncoucious In The Battlefield With
His Arrow
Nala-nil-son Of Great Builder Who Helped Rama Build Bridge To Lanka
Jambuvan Leader of bears who found Sita with his supernatural powers
Janaka King of Mithila; Father of Sita, who found her in a furrow
Jatayu Great bird who was killed by Ravana while rescuing Sita
Kaikeyi Dashartha's youngest queen and mother of Bharata who asked for Rama's exile
Kausalya Dashratha's queen and Rama's mother
Kevat Boatman who let Rama, Laxman and Sita cross the river in his boat and washes
Rama's feet for his fee
Khar Brother of Ravana and Shurpanakha
Kumbhkarna Ravan's brother known for sleeping and eating
Kush Son of Rama and Sita
Laxman Queen Sumitra's son and Rama's brother
Lava Son of Ram and Sita; brother of Kush
Mandavi Bharat's wife & King Janak's daughter
Manthara Maid servant of Keikeyi who convinced her for Bharat's thorn and exile of Rama
Maricha or
Mareech
Who assumed form of suvarna mriga (golden deer) and help abduct Sita
Meghanad Ravana's son, who made Laxman unconscious in the battlefield with his arrow
Nala - Nil Son of great builder who helped Rama build bridge to Lanka

4. Ravana Ten headed King of Lanka, who abducted Sita; brother of Vibhishana &
Surpanakha; father of Indrajit; husband of Mandodari
Sampati Brother of Jatayu
Shatrughna Rama's younger borther
Shabari Devotee of Ram who offered him berry fruit
Shatananda Head Preist (kul Guru) of Mithila
Shiva Hindu Lord, whose bow was lifted by Rama in swayamvar
Shravan Son of blind parents; known as an idol of service to parents
Shrutkirti Shatrughna's wife and King Janak's daughter
Shurpanakh
a
Ravan's sister whose ears and nose were cut by Laxman
Sita Daughter of Janaka and wife of Rama
Sugriva King of monkey tribe and King of Kiskindha

5. Sumanta Charioteer of King Dasharatha
Sumitra Wife of Dashratha; Mother of Laxman & Shatrughna
Sunayana Wife of King Janak; Mother of Sita
Sushen Lankan physician, who advised Sanjivani herbs from Kailas mountain in order
to cure Laxman
Tataka Demoness (rakshasi) killed by Rama; mother of Mareecha
Tulsidas Sanskrit scholar and poet who created Ramcharitmanas, a version of Valmiki
Ramayana in local Avadhi language
Urmila Laxman's wife; daughter of King Janak and sister of Sita
Vali (Bali) or
Vaali
Cousin of Sugriva, who occupied Kiskindha and was killed by Rama
Valmiki Great Poet and creator of Ramayana; Sage who helped Sita and her two son
Lava-Kush stay at her ashram
Vanara Monkey; A hill tribe of Southern India
Vasistha Head priest (kul Guru) of Ayodhya

6. Vibhishan
a
Ravana's brother who leaves Lanka to join Rama and later
become king of Lanka
Vishnu Hindu Lord; Rama is considered as eighth incarnation of Lord
Vishnu
Vishwamit
ra
Rishi, who took Rama for killing troubling demons

7. Exposition
Ravana, the ten-headed king of the evil
demons, continually pursues the destruction
of dharma or social and moral order in the world. The
gods persuade Vishnu to reincarnate himself as a
man to defeat Ravana. Vishnu is now born as Rama,
son of Dasartha. The epic centers on the life and
adventures of Ramaa and Sita, the daughter
of goddess Earth, his wife.

8. -when Rama and his
brothers and Sita go to
live in the wilds,
Ravana's trick to
capture Sita, and the
huge huge war that
occurs to reclaim Sita.
Rising action

9. -when Rama gets Sita
back, and it's uncertain
whether he is really
going to accept her back
as his wife.
Climax

10. Falling
Action
-when Rama and his brothers
and Sita go to live in the wilds,
Ravana's trick to capture Sita,
and the huge huge war that
occurs to reclaim Sita.

11. Resolution
occurs with Sita proofing her virtue
by fire, then the stuff about how
they ruled their kingdom for so
long. In some versions there are
other chapters tacked on here
where the people question Sita's
virtue again and Sita returns to the
Mother Earth.
RESOLUTION

12. -They won the battle and was able to take Sita
back. But then there are rumors pertaining to his
wife's infidelity so she was exiled. One day, Rama
met his sons, twins, and sent a messenger to
find Sita and convince her to return. Sita returned
the next day and revealed her innocence with the
accusation. And from that moment, he would never
see her wife again and Rama's life returned to
Vishnu.

13. “Activity"
1.What is the role of sita’s in the story?
2.Who said this word. "I am growing old?
3.What is the name of the king in the
story?
4.Who is the vonly child in the story?
5.What is the name of the forest were
Lakshmana and Sita walked ?
6.Were is the setting of the story?
7.Who is the tree wife of An king?
8.How many is the kids of the king?
9.Give an difinition of ramayana?
10.Give the all name’s of the character’s
in the story?
Answer The Following Activities:

14. Thank you so
much!