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Qualitative Characteristics &
  Accounting Principles
QUALITATIVE CHARACTISTICS




 ACCOUNTING PRINICPLES
QUALITATIVE CHARACTERISTICS
                        (CURR)
•   Comparability
•   Understandability
•   Relevance
•   Reliability


                        Back
COMPARABILITY


Reports should be able to compared over time
   through the use of consistent accounting
                  procedures


                    Back
UNDERSTANDABILITY


Reports should be presented in a manner that
  makes it easy for the user to comprehended
                 their meaning.


                    Back
RELEVANCE


Reports should include all information which is
           useful for decision-making




                      Back
RELIABILITY


Reports should contain information verified by
  source document evidence so that it is free
                  from bias


                     Back
ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLES
•   Entity Principle
•   Going concern principle
•   Reporting period principle
•   Historical Cost principle
•   Consistency principle
•   Conservatism principle
•   Monetary principle
                       Back
ENTITY PRINCIPLE


The business is separate from the owner and
 other entities, and its records should be kept
                   on this bias


                     Back
Going concern principle


 The life of the business is assumed to be
continuous, and its records are kept on that
                     basis


                   Back
Reporting period principle


The life of the business must be divided into
    ‘periods’ of time to allow reports to be
 prepared, and the accounting records should
     reflect the reporting period in which a
                transaction occurs

                    Back
Historical Cost principle


Transactions should be recorded at their original
   purchase price, as this value is verifiable by
           source documents evidence.


                       Back
Consistency Principle


the business should use the same accounting
    methods to allow for the comparison of
     reports from one period to the next


                    Back
Conservatism Principle


Losses should be recorded when probable, but
  gains only when certain so that liabilities and
  expenses are not understated and assets and
          revenues are not overstated


                      Back
Monetary Principle


All items must be recorded and reported in the
  currency of the country of location where the
           reports are being prepared



                     Back

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