Psalm 67 is a hymn of praise directed towards God, asking for mercy and blessings for Israel while expressing a desire for the knowledge of God's ways to spread to all nations. The psalm connects with the priestly benediction and emphasizes the importance of God's favor, which is essential for the church's happiness and mission. It reflects an aspiration for the wider acknowledgment of God's salvation and mercy among all peoples, indicating a collective prayer for global spiritual awakening.

1. PSALM 67 COMME TARY
EDITED BY GLE PEASE
For the director of music. With stringed
instruments. A psalm. A song.
I TRODUCTIO
SPURGEO , "TITLE. To the Chief Musician. Who he was matters not, and who
we may be is also of small consequence, so long as the Lord is glorified. On
eginoth, or upon stringed instruments. This is the fifth Psalm so entitled, and no
doubt like the others was meant to be sung with the accompaniment of "harpers
harping with their harps." o author's name is given, but he would be a bold man
who should attempt to prove that David did not write it. We will be hard pushed
before we will look for any other author upon whom to father these anonymous odes
which lie side by side with those ascribed to David, and wear a family likeness to
them. A Psalm or Song. Solemnity and vivacity are here united. A Psalm is a song,
but all songs are not Psalms: this is both one and the other.
ELLICOTT, "This is a noble hymn of praise, which for its fine and free expression
of grateful dependence on the Divine grace was worthy to become, as it has become,
a Church hymn for all time. The last two verses connect the hymn immediately with
harvest, and it would look as if this allusion had actually been added for some
special occasion to what was a general song of praise, since the refrain in Psalms
67:5, besides marking its choral arrangement, indicates what appears to be the
proper ending of the psalm.
COKE, "Title. ‫למנצח‬ ‫בנגינת‬ ‫מזמור‬ ‫שׁיר‬ lamnatseach bingiinoth mizmor shiir.— We
read, 2 Samuel 6:17-18 that when David had brought the ark to Jerusalem, he
offered, burnt-offerings and peace-offerings, as promised in the foregoing psalm,
Psalms 66:13. And as soon as he had offered them, he blessed the people in the name
of the Lord: i.e. as Bishop Patrick supposes, he pronounced this psalm, wherein he
manifestly imitates that form of blessing which the priests were appointed to use on
solemn occasions, umbers 6:24; umbers 6:27. See Psalms 4:6.
PULPIT, "ACCORDI G to some, this psalm, like Psalms 65:1-13, is a harvest

2. thanksgiving (Hengstenberg, Cheyne). But the single expression (in Psalms 65:6) on
which this view is grounded seems insufficient to support it, more especially as that
expression may well be understood figuratively (see Psalms 85:12; Jeremiah 8:20;
Hosea 6:11; Joel 3:13; Matthew 9:37, etc.). The real idea of the psalm appears to be
an aspiration after the general conversion of the world, to be effected by God's
special manifestation of his mercy upon Israel. This will draw all nations to him.
The psalm is one of three stanzas, consisting respectively of two, two, and three
verses. The second and third stanzas have the same initiatory refrain (Psalms 65:3,
Psalms 65:5). In the first stanza the "selah" is a pause of reverence, not a break in
the sense.
1 May God be gracious to us and bless us
and make his face shine on us—[b]
BAR ES, "God be merciful unto us, and bless us - There is, perhaps (as Prof.
Alexander suggests), an allusion, in the language used here, to the sacerdotal
benediction in Num_6:24-26 : “The Lord bless thee, and keep thee; the Lord make his
face shine upon thee, and be gracious unto thee: the Lord lift up his countenance upon
thee, and give thee peace.” The prayer is that God would bestow upon his people the
blessing implied in the form of benediction which he had directed the ministers of his
religion to use. The first cry is, of course, for mercy or favor. The beginning of all
blessings to mankind is the favor or mercy of God. There is no higher blessing than his
favor; there is none that comes from him which should not be regarded as mercy.
And cause his face to shine upon us - Margin, With us. That is, among us. It is an
invocation of his presence and favor. On the phrase “cause his face to shine,” see the
notes at Psa_4:6.
CLARKE, "God be merciful unto us - Show the Jewish people thy mercy, bless
them in their bodies and souls and give a full evidence of thy approbation. This is nearly
the same form of blessing as that used Num_6:25 (note), where see the notes.

3. GILL, "God be merciful unto us, and bless us,.... That is, God, of his unmerited
mercy, of his rich grace and free favour, bless us with the coming of his Son, the
promised seed, in whom all nations are to be blessed; and with the blessings of peace,
pardon, and righteousness in him; all which with him spring from the tender mercy of
God, the riches of his grace, and his great love; than which nothing could be more
desirable to the Old Testament saints, who were shut up under the law, until faith came;
and though children, they differed nothing from servants, being in a state and under a
spirit of bondage: for the psalmist seems to represent the whole church under that
dispensation: some understand the words as a prophecy, expressing the certainty of
what would be; and, as the words may be rendered, "God will be merciful", or "gracious
to us (k), and he will bless us"; as he has promised to do;
and cause his face to shine upon us; that is, grant his gracious presence, and the
discoveries of his love; that he would favour with communion with himself through
Christ, and a greater knowledge of him in him; or that he would cause him, who is his
face, his image, the brightness of his glory, to appear and shine forth; the great light, the
sun of righteousness, and dayspring from on high, that was to arise and shine upon the
people of God. The Targum is,
"and cause the splendour of his face to shine with us always;''
there seems to be some reference to the high priest's form of blessing in Num_6:24.
HE RY, "The composition of this psalm is such as denotes the penman's affections
to have been very warm and lively, by which spirit of devotion he was elevated to receive
the spirit of prophecy concerning the enlargement of God's kingdom.
I. He begins with a prayer for the welfare and prosperity of the church then in being,
in the happiness of which he should share, and think himself happy, Psa_67:1. Our
Saviour, in teaching us to say, Our Father, has intimated that we ought to pray with and
for others; so the psalmist here prays not, God be merciful to me, and bless me, but to
us, and bless us; for we must make supplication for all saints, and be willing and glad to
take our lot with them. We are here taught, 1. That all our happiness comes from God's
mercy and takes rise in that; and therefore the first thing prayed for is, God be merciful
to us, to us sinners, and pardon our sins (Luk_18:13), to us miserable sinners, and help
us out of our miseries. 2. That it is conveyed by God's blessing, and secured in that: God
bless us; that is, give us an interest in his promises, and confer upon us all the good
contained in them. God's speaking well to us amounts to his doing well for us. God bless
us is a comprehensive prayer; it is a pity such excellent words should ever be used
slightly and carelessly, and as a byword. 3. That it is completed in the light of his
countenance: God cause his face to shine upon us; that is, God by his grace qualify us for
his favour and then give us the tokens of his favour. We need desire no more to make us
happy than to have God's face shine upon us, to have God love us, and let us know that
he loves us: To shine with us (so the margin reads it); with us doing our endeavour, and
let it crown that endeavour with success. If we by faith walk with God, we may hope that
his face will shine with us.
JAMISO , "Psa_67:1-7. A prayer that, by God’s blessing on His people, His salvation

4. and praise may be extended over the earth.
cause his face to shine — show us favor (Num_6:24, Num_6:25; Psa_31:16).
K&D, "The Psalm begins (Psa_67:1) with words of the priest's benediction in Num_
6:24-26. By ‫נוּ‬ ָ ִ‫א‬ the church desires for itself the unveiled presence of the light-diffusing
loving countenance of its God. Here, after the echo of the holiest and most glorious
benediction, the music strikes in. With Psa_67:2 the Beracha passes over into a Tephilla.
‫ת‬ ַ‫ע‬ ַ‫ד‬ ָ‫ל‬ is conceived with the most general subject: that one may know, that may be known
Thy way, etc. The more graciously God attests Himself to the church, the more widely
and successfully does the knowledge of this God spread itself forth from the church over
the whole earth. They then know His ְ‫ך‬ ֶ‫ר‬ ֶ , i.e., the progressive realization of His counsel,
and His ‫ה‬ ָ‫שׁוּע‬ְ‫,י‬ the salvation at which this counsel aims, the salvation not of Israel merely,
but of all mankind.
CALVI , "1God be merciful unto us, and bless us The psalm contains a prediction
of Christ’s kingdom, under which the whole world was to be adopted into a
privileged relationship with God; but the Psalmist begins by praying for the Divine
blessing, particularly upon the Jews. They were the first-born, (Exodus 4:22,) and
the blessing was to terminate upon them first, and then go out to all the surrounding
nations. I have used the imperative mood throughout the psalm, as other translators
have done, although the future tense, which is that employed in the Hebrew, would
suit sufficiently well, and the passage might be understood as encouraging the minds
of the Lord’s people to trust in the continuance and increase of the Divine favor.
The words, however, are generally construed in the form of a prayer, and I merely
threw out this as a suggestion. Speaking, as the Psalmist does, of those who belonged
to the Church of God, and not of those who were without, it is noticeable that yet he
traces all the blessings they received to God’s free favor; and from this we may
learn, that so long as we are here, we owe our happiness, our success, and
prosperity, entirely to the same cause. This being the case, how shall any think to
anticipate his goodness by merits of their own? The light of God’s countenance may
refer either to the sense of his love shed abroad in our hearts, or to the actual
manifestation of it without, as, on the other hand, his face may be said to be clouded,
when he strikes terrors into our conscience on account of our sins, or withdraws the
outward marks of his favor.
SPURGEO , "Ver. 1. God be merciful unto us, and bless us; and cause his face to
shine upon us. This is a fit refrain to the benediction of the High Priest in the name
of the Lord, as recorded in umbers 6:24-25. "The Lord bless thee, and keep thee:
the Lord make his face shine upon thee, and be gracious unto thee." It begins at the
beginning with a cry for mercy. Forgiveness of sin is always the first link in the
chain of mercies experienced by us. Mercy is a foundation attribute in our salvation.
The best saints and the worst sinners may unite in this petition. It is addressed to the
God of mercy, by those who feel their need of mercy, and it implies the death of all

5. legal hopes or claims of merit. ext, the church begs for a blessing; bless us --a very
comprehensive and far reaching prayer. When we bless God we do but little, for our
blessings are but words, but when God blesses he enriches us indeed, for his
blessings are gifts and deeds. But his blessing alone is not all his people crave, they
desire a personal consciousness of his favour, and pray for a smile from his face.
These three petitions include all that we need here or hereafter.
This verse may be regarded as the prayer of Israel, and spiritually of the Christian
church. The largest charity is shown in this Psalm, but it begins at home. The whole
church, each church, and each little company, may rightly pray, bless us. It would,
however, be very wrong to let our charity end where it begins, as some do; our love
must make long marches, and our prayers must have a wide sweep, we must
embrace the whole world in our intercessions.
Selah. Lift up the heart, lift up the voice. A higher key, a sweeter note is called for.
EXPLA ATORY OTES A D QUAI T SAYI GS
Whole Psalm. How admirably balanced are the parts of this missionary song! The
people of God long to see all the nations participating in their privileges, "visited
with God's salvation, and gladdened with the gladness of his nation" (Psalms 106:5).
They long to hear all the nationalities giving thanks to the Lord, and hallowing his
name; to see the face of the whole earth, which sin has darkened so long, smiling
with the brightness of a second Eden. This is not a vapid sentiment. The desire is so
expressed as to connect with it the thought of duty and responsibility. For how do
they expect that the happy times are to be reached? They trust, in the first instance,
to the general diffusion of the knowledge of God's way, the spreading abroad of the
truth regarding the way of salvation. With a view to that, they cry for a time of
quickening from the presence of the Lord, and take encouragement in this prayer
from the terms of the divinely appointed benediction. As if they had said, "Hast
thou not commanded the sons of Aaron to put thy name upon us, and to say: The
Lord bless thee and keep thee; the Lord cause his face to shine on thee and be
gracious to thee? Remember that sure word of thine. God be gracious unto us and
bless us, and cause his face to shine upon us. Let us be thus blessed, and we shall in
our turn become a blessing. All the families of the earth shall, through us, become
acquainted with thy salvation." Such is the church's expectation. And who shall say
it is unreasonable? If the little company of a hundred and twenty disciples who met
in the upper chamber at Jerusalem, all of them persons of humble station, and
inconspicuous talents, were endued with such power by the baptism of the Holy
Ghost, that within three hundred years the paganism of the empire was overthrown,
one need not fear to affirm that, in order to the evangelisation of the world, nothing
more is required than that the churches of Christendom be baptised with a fresh
effusion of the same Spirit of power. William Binnie.
Whole Psalm. There are seven stanzas; twice three two line stanzas, having one of
three lines in the middle, which forms the clasp or spangle of the septiad, a
circumstance which is strikingly appropriate to the fact that the psalm is called "the
Old Testament Paternoster" in some of the old expositors. Franz Delitzsch.
Ver. 1. God be merciful unto us, and bless us, etc. God forgives, then he gives; till he
be merciful to pardon our sins through Christ, he cannot bless or look kindly on us
sinners. All our enjoyments are but blessings in bullion, till gospel grace and
pardoning mercy stamp and make them current. God cannot so much as bear any

6. good will to us, till Christ makes peace for us; "On earth peace, good will toward
men." Lu 2:14. And what joy can a sinner take, though it were to hear of a kingdom
fallen to him, if he may not have it with God's good will. William Gurnall.
Ver. 1. God be merciful unto us. Hugo attributes these words to penitents; Bless us,
to those setting out in the Christian life; Cause his face to shine upon us, to those
who have attained, or the sanctified. The first seek for pardon, the second for
justifying peace, the third for edification and the grace of contemplation. Lorinus.
Ver. 1-2. Connect the last clause of Psalms 67:1 with the first of Psalms 67:2, and
observe that God made his face to shine upon Moses, and made known to him his
way. "He made known his ways unto Moses, his acts unto the children of Israel, "as
if the common people could only see the deeds of the Lord, but his way, his plans,
his secrets were revealed only to him upon whom the light of God's face had shone.
C. H. S.
ELLICOTT,"(1) This verse is an adaptation of the priestly benediction ( umbers
6:24-26).
Upon us.—Rather, with, or among us; a variation from the formal benediction.
BE SO , "Psalms 67:1-2. God be merciful to us — Thy people Israel. And cause
his face to shine upon us — As thou hast hid thy face, or withdrawn the tokens of
thy favour from us, so do thou now manifest them to us. That thy way may be
known upon earth — The way wherein thou requirest men to walk, the way of thy
precepts, the way of truth, or the true religion; that by the peculiar and
distinguishing tokens of thy favour to us, the heathen world may be convinced of the
truth and importance of our religion, may be induced to renounce their idols and
their vices, to believe in thee the only living and true God, and embrace thy worship
and service, expecting no good but from thee. Thy saving health — Hebrew, ‫,ישׁועתְך‬
thy salvation, termed, God’s way, in the preceding clause, and both expressions,
taken together, signify the way of salvation, which the psalmist desires may be
known among all nations. This the ancient and godly Jews expected would be the
case at the coming of the Messiah, who is called God’s salvation, and also the way,
the truth, and the life, Luke 2:30 ; John 14:6. And so the sense of the passage is,
Deal thus graciously with thy people Israel, that the Gentile world may at last be
allured to unite themselves to them, to become proselytes to their religion, and
receive their Messiah for their King and Saviour, when he shall be manifested,
saying, We will go with you, for we have heard that God is with you, Zechariah
8:23.
PULPIT,"God be merciful unto us, and bless us. An echo of the priestly blessing
( umbers 6:24, umbers 6:25), but not necessarily uttered by a priest. The
substitution of Elohim for Jehovah is natural, considering the universalist character
of the psalm. And cause his face to shine upon us; literally, with us. "With us"
especially, as the people of God; but not "with us" exclusively, as the whole psalm
makes manifest.
COFFMA , "PROPHECY OF THE SALVATIO OF THE GE TILES

7. SUPERSCRIPTIO : FOR THE CHIEF MUSICIA ; O STRI GED
I STRUME TS.
A PSALM; A SO G.
This is another of the psalms designated in the superscriptions as both "A Psalm,"
and "A Song." We have noticed a definite universalism in all of them; and here, we
have an unequivocal prophecy of the conversion of Gentiles. We are absolutely
astounded that so many of the scholars we have consulted seem totally unaware of
this.
Just note what is here stated:
God will cause his way to be known upon earth, his salvation among all nations
(Psalms 67:2).
Let the peoples praise thee, O God; let all the peoples praise thee (Psalms 67:3).
(peoples = Gentiles) (also Psalms 67:5).
Oh let the nations (Gentiles) be glad and sing for joy (Psalms 67:4).
Thou wilt judge the peoples (Gentiles) with equity (Psalms 67:4).
Thou wilt govern (or lead) the nations (Gentiles) upon earth (Psalms 67:4).
Let all the peoples (Gentiles) praise thee (Psalms 67:5).
And all the ends of the earth shall fear him (Psalms 67:7)."SIZE>
It would be impossible to write a more positive and dogmatic prophecy of the
conversion of the Gentiles than we have right here. Every single verse in this little
jewel of a psalm affirms it, the lone exception being Psalms 67:6, where it is stated
that. "The earth has yielded its increase," but we do not believe that even that verse
refers merely to a harvest. By metonymy, the earth in that verse stands for all the
populations of mankind; and the meaning is that God shall eventually reap the pre-
determined number of the redeemed from among all the sons of earth.
For these all-sufficient reasons, therefore, we reject the titles bestowed on this psalm
such as: "Harvest Thanksgiving Song,"[1] "A Harvest Thanksgiving at the Feast of
Tabernacles,"[2] "A Hymn of Thanksgiving,"[3] "A Harvest Thanksgiving,"[4] etc.
Furthermore, a few, more acceptable titles have also been assigned, such as, "The
Spreading Circle,"[5] "May the Peoples Praise thee, O God,"[6] or "Hope that the
ations will Praise the God of Israel."
However, this psalm is not merely the expression of "a hope" of Gentile acceptance
of Israel's God, or a devout wish that the nations may also praise God, it is a
dogmatic prophecy that:

8. God will judge the peoples with equity, and govern the nations upon the earth
(Psalms 67:4).
Regarding the popular view that receives this psalm as some kind of a harvest song,
Rawlinson noted that:
"The single expression (in Psalms 67:6) upon which this view is founded seems
insufficient to support it, more especially as that expression may be well understood
figuratively."[7]
In fact Psalms 67:6 demands the figurative interpretation which we assigned to it
above.
In our search for a scholarly opinion with which we find full agreement, it finally
was found in the introduction to this chapter by Matthew Henry.
Here is first a prayer for the conversion of the Gentiles and the bringing of them
into the church. Then the psalmist is carried by the spirit of prophecy to foretell the
glorious estate of the Christian church, in which Jews and Gentiles should unite in
one flock.[8]
Psalms 67:1-7
"God be merciful unto us and bless us,
And cause his face to shine upon us; (Selah)
That thy way may be known upon earth,
Thy salvation among all nations.
Let the peoples praise thee, O God;
Let all the peoples praise thee.
O let the nations be glad and sing for joy;
For thou wilt judge the peoples with equity, and govern the nations upon earth.
(Selah)
Let the peoples praise thee, O God;
Let all the peoples praise thee.
The earth hath yielded its increase:
God, even our God, will bless us.

9. God will bless us;
And all the ends of the earth shall fear him."
"God be merciful ... bless us ... cause his face to shine upon us, etc." (Psalms 67:1).
As Addis noted, "This Psalm is an expansion of the Aaronic blessing of umbers
6:24-26."[9]
This short psalm is further shortened in meaning by the verbatim repetition of
Psalms 67:3 in Psalms 67:5.
There is not much we can add by way of interpretation to that which we have
already stated above. This great prophecy of the reception of the Gentiles into the
government of God, along with the Jews, is fully as clear and specific as those great
Old Testament passages which the apostle Paul quoted in Romans 9-10, such as
Hosea 1:10; 2:23; Isaiah 28:16; Deuteronomy 32:21; and Isaiah 65:1-2.
Despite such dogmatic, specific prophecies as this and many other passages of the
Old Testament, racial Israel never seemed to catch on to the fact that God Almighty
desired the salvation of any one else on earth except themselves.
In time the racial nation grew totally apart from the true "seed of Abraham," and
viewed with the utmost contempt the whole Gentile world. o better illustration of
this can be found than the example of Jonah, who preferred death itself to
witnessing the conversion of ineveh; and when it finally happened in spite of him,
the attitude of Israel was such that he never dared to return to his native land,
finally being buried in ineveh.
This says in tones of thunder that his instrumentality in the conversion of ineveh
was sufficient grounds for his becoming thereby "persona non grata" forevermore
in his native Israel. (See a full discussion of this in Vol. 1 of my minor prophets
Series, pp. 341-352.)
CO STABLE, "1. God"s grace to His people67:1-2
The psalmist began by repeating part of Israel"s priestly blessing (cf. umbers
6:24-26) to request God"s favor on His people. Causing one"s face to shine on
others means smiling on them with favor and approval (cf. Psalm 4:6). The writer
requested God"s blessing on Israel so that other nations would learn of His favor,
turn to Him in faith, and experience His salvation themselves (v2).
This is another song that exhorts the nations to praise God that an unknown
psalmist penned. Its theme is similar to that of Psalm 66.
"If a psalm was ever written round the promises to Abraham, that he would be both
blessed and made a blessing, it could well have been such as this. The song begins at

10. home, and returns to pause there a moment before the end; but its thought always
flies to the distant peoples and to what awaits them when the blessing that has
reached "us" reaches all." [ ote: Kidner, p236.]
"The evidence for the early date of the psalm challenges the critical supposition that
Israel"s missionary outlook developed after the Exile. Clearly the psalm is a
missionary Psalm , since it looks forward to the rule of God over Jews and Gentiles
(cf. Acts 28:28)." [ ote: VanGemeren, p440.]
EXPOSITORS DICTIO ARY OF TEXTS, "Psalm 67:1-2
I. There is strong connexion between health and happiness—between the shining of
the heart and the soundness of the body. The connexion is more seen in the
prevention than in the cure of disease. When an illness has actually mastered us it is
usually vain to say, "Keep up your spirits". The tendency of illness is to keep down
the spirits. This is suggested in the book of Job. Why does the Satan of the drama,
after overwhelming Job by poverty and bereavement, ask leave to afflict him with
ill-health. It is because, while poverty and bereavement make us prostrate, ill-health
keeps us prostrate, prevents us from seeing the actual sunbeams which remain.
II. But it is as a safeguard from sickness rather than a cure of sickness that the
study of sunbeams is valuable. When the body is laid low, all the light and music in
the world may fail to raise it; but a very little light and music might have prevented
its prostration. It is where the salt of life has lost its savour that the body is trodden
down; but where the savour of life is enjoyed there is a bodyguard.
III. ow, the Psalmist says that religion has a medical value. He says that
everywhere—"Among all nations"—it tends to preserve health. It does so because it
furnishes a sunbeam to the heart. It gives a promise of good fortune to come. A
promise of coming good fortune brings a flood of mental energy, and that is
converted into bodily energy. The worries that make us physically weak are almost
entirely occupied with the future, whether of this world or other worlds. The sting
of poverty is the thought of tomorrow. The sting of bereavement is the cloud beyond
death. The sting of conscience is the doubt of our qualification for heaven. And if
our worries are generally about the future, they can have no panacea like religion.
Religion alone can make a heart confident about the future. Human effort may in a
measure redeem the past; human toil may provide much for the present; but only
the sense of God can gild my future. It is no mere metaphor when the Bible calls
God "The health of my countenance," for the cares that ruffle the body are not the
troubles of today but the troubles of tomorrow, and nothing can alleviate the
troubles of tomorrow but the shining face of God.
—G. Matheson, Messages of Hope, p101.
EBC, "Psalms 67:1-7
THIS little psalm condenses the dominant thought of the two preceding into a series

11. of aspirations after Israel’s blessing, and the consequent diffusion of the knowledge
of God’s way among all lands. Like Psalms 65:1-13, it sees in abundant harvests a
type and witness of God’s kindness. But, whereas in Psalms 65:1-13 the fields were
covered with corn, here the increase has been gathered in. The two psalms may or
may not be connected in date of composition as closely as these two stages of one
harvest time.
The structure of the psalm has been variously conceived. Clearly the Selahs do not
guide as to divisions in the flow of thought. But it may be noted that the seven verses
in the psalm have each two clauses, with the exception of the middle one (Psalms
67:4), which has three. Its place and its abnormal length mark it as the core, round
which, as it were, the whole is built up. Further, it is as if encased in two verses
(Psalms 67:3, Psalms 67:5), which, in their four clauses, are a fourfold repetition of a
single aspiration. These three verses are the heart of the psalm-the desire that all the
earth may praise God, whose providence blesses it all. They are again enclosed in
two strophes of two verses each (Psalms 67:1-2 and Psalms 67:6-7), which, like the
closer wrapping round the core, are substantially parallel and, unlike it, regard
God’s manifestation to Israel as His great witness to the world. Thus, working
outwards from the central verse, we have symmetry of structure, and intelligible
progress and distinctness of thought.
Another point of difficulty is the rendering of the series of verbs in the psalm.
Commentators are unanimous in taking those of Psalms 67:1 as expressions of
desire; but they bewilderingly diverge in their treatment of the following ones.
Details of the divergent interpretations, or discussions of their reasons, cannot be
entered on here. It may be sufficient to say that the adherence throughout to the
optative rendering, admitted by all in Psalms 67:1, gives a consistent colouring to
the whole. It is arbitrary to vary the renderings in so short a psalm. But, as is often
the case, the aspirations are so sure of their correspondence with the Divine purpose
that they tremble on the verge of being prophecies, as, indeed, all wishes that go out
along the line of God’s "way" are. Every deep, God-inspired longing whispers to its
utterer assurance that so it shall be; and therefore such desires have ever in them an
element of fruition, and know nothing of the pain of earthly wishes. They who
stretch out empty hands to God never "gather dust and chaff."
The priestly blessing [ umbers 6:24-26] moulds Psalms 67:1, but with the
substitution of God for Jehovah, and of "among us" for "upon us." The latter
variation gives an impression of closer contact of men with the lustre of that Divine
Light, and of yet greater condescension in God. The soul’s longing is not satisfied by
even the fullest beams of a Light that is fixed on high; it dares to wish. for the
stooping of the Sun to dwell among its. The singer speaks in the name of the nation;
and, by using the priestly formula, claims for the whole people the sacerdotal
dignity which belonged to it by its original constitution. He gives that idea its widest
extension, Israel is the world’s high priest, lifting up intercessions and holy hands of
benediction for mankind. What self-effacement, and what profound insight into and
sympathy with the mind of God breathe in that collocation of desires, in which the
gracious lustre of God’s face shining on us is longed for, chiefly that thence it may

12. be reflected into the dark places of earth, to gladden sad and seeking eyes! This
psalmist did not know in how true a sense the Light would come to dwell among
men of Israel’s race, and thence to flood the world; but his yearning is a
foreshadowing of the spirit of Christianity, which forbids self-regarding monopoly
of its blessings. If a man is "light in the Lord," he cannot but shine. "God hath
shined into our hearts, that we may give the light of the knowledge of the glory of
God." A Church illuminated with a manifestly Divine light is the best witness for
God. Eyes which cannot look on the Sun may gaze at the clouds, which tone down
its colourless radiance into purple and gold.
The central core of the psalm may either be taken as summons to the nations or as
expression of desire for them. The depth of the longing or the stringency of the
summons is wonderfully given by that fourfold repetition of the same words in
Psalms 67:3 and Psalms 67:5, with the emphatic "all of them" in the second clause
of each. ot less significant is the use of three names for the aggregations of men-
nations (Psalms 67:2), peoples, and tribes. All are included, whatever bond knits
them in communities, whatever their societies call themselves, however many they
are. The very vagueness gives sublimity and universality. We can fill the vast outline
drawn by these sweeping strokes; and wider knowledge should not be attended with
narrowed desires, nor feebler confidence that the Light shall lighten every land. It is
noticeable that in this central portion the deeds of God among the nations are set
forth as the ground of their praise and joy in Him. Israel had the light of His face,
and that would draw men to Him. But all peoples have the strength of His arm to be
their defender, and the guidance of His hand by providences and in other ways
unrecognised by them. The "judgments" here contemplated are, of course, not
retribution for evil, but the aggregate of dealings by which God shows His
sovereignty in all the earth. The psalmist does not believe that God’s goodness has
been confined to Israel, nor that the rest of the world has been left orphaned. He
agrees with Paul, "That which may be known of God is manifest in them, for God
manifested it to them."
GUZIK, "Psalm 67 - A Missionary Psalm
This Psalm has a heart to see Gods way, Gods salvation, and Gods praise extended
all through the earth.
A. A request and reason for blessing.
1. (1) A request for blessing.
God be merciful to us and bless us,
And cause His face to shine upon us. Selah

13. a. God be merciful to us and bless us: The words come from the Aaronic Blessing of
umbers 6:24-26, where the High Priest of Israel would pronounce this beautiful
blessing upon the people.
b. God be merciful to us: The Psalmist first knew his need for mercy. This sets our
heart in the right frame of mind; sinners who need the mercy of God. One may need
more mercy than another, but we all need mercy.
i. The best saints and the worst sinners may unite in this petition. (Spurgeon)
c. And bless us: Beyond the mercy of God which He could show simply by leaving us
alone, by not destroying us we want God to bless us also. Can you imagine a guilty
criminal before a judge, pleading for mercy, and receiving it and then asking for a
blessing! But Gods love towards us is that great.
d. And cause His face to shine upon us: To have the glorious, happy face of God
shining upon man is the greatest gift one could have. To know that as God looks
upon you, He is well pleased - not because of who you are, or what you have done,
but because you are in Jesus Christ - there is no greater source of peace and power
in life.
i. Why should he fret when God smiles? What matters though all the world should
censure, if Jehovah countenances his servant. A look of approval from God creates a
deep, delightful calm within the soul. (Spurgeon)
e. Selah: The idea in the Hebrew for this word (occurring 74 times in the Old
Testament) is for a pause. Most people think it speaks of a reflective pause, a pause
to meditate on the words just spoken. It may also be a musical instruction, for a
musical interlude of some kind.
i. Think about the greatness of Gods mercy, Gods blessing, and the approval of
Gods shining face. These three petitions include all that we need here or hereafter.
(Spurgeon)
LA GE, "Analysis of Contents.—Since the Hebrew tenses are capable of many
references to time, it would be admissible to regard Psalm 67:3; Psalm 67:5 as
statements respecting the praise of God by all nations, which had already occurred
(De Wette), which fact would then admit of various explanations in accordance with

14. its value and reality, as well as with respect to its reasons and its significance. The
same remarks apply to the final clause in which the fear of God takes the place of
His praise. We might likewise find in the harvest mentioned by the perfect as
finished ( Psalm 67:6 a), a statement of the fact of the blessing ( Psalm 67:6 b), and
the pledge of its continuance ( Psalm 67:7 a). The latter reference Isaiah, however,
for the Israelites, contained in the fruits of the harvest ( Leviticus 26:4), and it would
be more in accordance with the tone of the prayer to find in these words the
expression of a wish for the continuance of universal blessings, this wish having
originated from the recent appropriation of the pledge resting upon Divine
promises. This interpretation is still further recommended by the fact that in the
two lines, Psalm 67:6 b and7a, the same tense is used as in Psalm 67:1 a, where the
optative is certainly meant, since there is there indeed not an answer of the people
(J. D. Mich, Stier), but an appropriationand free repetition of the blessing of the
High Priest, umbers 4:24 sq. When now Psalm 67:2 puts this blessing of Israel in
direct relation to the making known God’s ways and the salvation (‫ָה‬‫ע‬‫ְשׁוּ‬‫י‬) therein to
be obtained by deliverance, it is much more natural to give the words which follow,
a Messianic reference in the universal sense, which is contained in the blessing of
Abraham ( Genesis 12:3), and to recognize the missionary character of this Psalm,
which appears likewise in the hymn of Luther: “Es woll’ uns Gott, genädig sein,”
than merely to find here a manifestation of the goodness of God in general, and a
lyrical transition from the national to the universal stand—point, embracing
mankind (Hupfeld), in which God, in accordance with the nature of Monotheism, is
designated as the object of the praise and reverence likewise of the heathen. In this
state of the case, likewise, it is most natural to regard Psalm 67:3 sq. as optative, and
only to let the final clause conclude with the future. For thus the clauses, which
constantly implore, in believing appropriation, the blessings promised and
bestowed, are entwined with those which proclaim and wish for, in accordance with
the promises and in the joy of faith, the salvation to be obtained through the
blessings in Israel, and praise of God among the heathen. Thus there is formed a
chain; the end of which not merely bends back towards the beginning, but has
partly an internal progress, partly opens an infinite prospect. Hence the spiritual
interpretation of the fruitfulness of the earth, (Luther, Stier, after the older
interpreters) seems to be arbitrary. We are to think of a blessed harvest, which we
have reason to consider not merely as an occasion for the composition of the Psalm
(Kôster, Ewald, Hitzig), but at the same time as an occasion for far—reaching
thoughts, (Calvin, Hengst.), and as the pledge of more (Venema, J. H. Mich.), if not
the type of higher blessings (Stier). The attempts to put the composition in the time
of the Maccabees (Olsh, Hitzig), or the restoration of the kingdom after the exile
(Ewald), or after the deliverance from the Assyrians under Hezekiah (Venema, and
Von Leng.), are entirely without proofs and support.
Str. I. Psalm 67:1. Cause His face to shine among us.—The change of the phrase
“upon thee,” ( umbers 6:25) into “among us” is connected on the one side with the
entire appropriation of the blessing of the High Priest, on the other side with the
purpose directly expressed, which latter is already prepared by the change of
Jehovah into Elohim, and appears as the principal thought of the Psalm by the
transition from the indirect to the direct discourse. The expression: among or with

15. us, accordingly does not indicate the nearness of the help (Geier), but the
accompanying (Hengst.), or better, the guiding presence of God.
PULPIT, "Psalms 67:1, Psalms 67:2
God be merciful, etc.
o wonder this beautiful little psalm has been enshrined so prominently in the
worship of the Christian Church. Its most remarkable character is its world wide
breadth of sympathy, hope, and prayer. It is like a beam from the unrisen sun of
Christianity. The more one studies the intense narrow national sentiment of the
Jews, the more plain is it that strains like these could be inspired only by the Spirit
of God. The psalm is Hebrew of the Hebrews—sung probably for ages in the temple.
Yet its aspirations can be fulfilled only by the gospel and kingdom of Christ.
I. THE MEA I G OF THIS PRAYER. "That thy way may be known"—"thy
saving health."
1. God's way is:
2. God's "saving health" is salvation (simply another translation of the same
Hebrew word). ot simply "the way of salvation"—the knowledge of the gospel,
and provision for our salvation; but actual experience of deliverance from sin,
pardon, peace with God, strength for holiness. Salvation, in the Scriptures, means
both safety and health. Illust.: Matthew 8:25; Luke 18:42; Luke 7:50.
II. THE SCOPE OF THIS PRAYER. "On earth;" "among all nations." St. Paul
says that the gospel was preached beforehand to Abraham, in the promise that in
his offspring all nations should be blessed. We are apt to take too narrow a view
both of the gospel and of salvation. We think and speak of "saving souls." That is
the beginning; for there is no reconciliation to God but by personal repentance,
faith, turning to God. But nations have their life; their collective action,
righteousness, guilt, growth, decay, prosperity, ruin. Knowledge of God's truth, and
obedience to God's law, are the conditions of national welfare. We have a message to
"all nations" as well as to "every creature." We are to labour as well as pray, that
God's will may be "done on earth, as it is in heaven.'
HOMILIES BY W. FORSYTH
Psalms 67:1-7
This is a song of salvation.
It teaches that—
I. SALVATIO IS FROM GOD. Hence God's mercy is specially invoked. It is as
God causes his face to shine upon us in Christ Jesus (2 Corinthians 4:6) that his

16. "way" is made known, and his "salvation" enjoyed (Psalms 67:1, Psalms 67:2).
II. SALVATIO IS THE HIGHEST BLESSI G FOR MA . When the high priest
blessed the people, he spoke for God ( umbers 6:22-27). Salvation is "saving
health." Man is corrupt. There is no "soundness" in him. But God brings healing.
Salvation is to be restored to health in body and soul and spirit (1 Thessalonians
5:23).
III. SALVATIO IS IMPARTED THROUGH HUMA AGE CY. God works by
means. He uses man to help man. "The Law was given by Moses, but grace and
truth came by Jesus Christ" (John 1:17; cf. Romans 5:12-15). When we believe on
Christ, we may say, with Simeon, "Mine eyes have seen thy salvation" (Luke 2:30).
And what Christ has won for us he would have us make known to others. All
Christians are missionaries. "God does with us as we with torches do." Every lamp
that is lighted is lighted in order to shine. We are to receive and reflect the light (1
Thessalonians 1:6-8; Matthew 5:16).
IV. SALVATIO IS DESTI ED TO SPREAD AMO G ALL ATIO S. It was
not limited to Israel. There is no exclusiveness in the gospel. There is no brand of
reprobation on any man's brow. The salvation of Christ is for all people—the Jew
first, but also for all men. "The leaves of the tree are for the healing of the nations"
(Revelation 22:2). This we have seen in part, and greater fulfilments are near. Paul
could say (Romans 15:19), "From Jerusalem, and round about unto Illyricum, I
have fully preached the gospel of Christ." But how great has been the advance since
then! ations that Paul never knew have heard the joyful sound, and the most
distant isles of the sea have been blessed in Christ.
V. SALVATIO WILL ULTIMATELY FILL THE EARTH WITH JOY A D
PEACE. Harvest is the time of joy. The great harvest-home of the world is coming
(Isaiah 2:2, Isaiah 2:3; Zephaniah 3:9; Zechariah 14:16).—W.F.
BI 1-7, "God be merciful unto us, and bless us; and cause His face to shine upon us.
Illumining the life
Let us mark the two extremes of the psalm. It begins with “God be merciful unto us,” and
it ends with “Then shall the earth yield her increase.” There is some mysterious but very
real connection between the fertility of nature and the character of man. Nature is not to
reach her consummation until man himself is at his best. “God be merciful unto us.”
That is where human possibility begins, in the mercy of God. But this word “mercy” has
grown very thin by common usage, and in ordinary currency it has lost much of its
essential worth. We too often interpret it from the standpoint of the magisterial
bondage, and it becomes significant of the summary dismissal of an action, and the
release of the prisoner. We shall never really understand the inner content of the
Scriptural word until we get far away from the court of law. It is infinitely more than a
cold acquittal. The innermost element of the word is suggestive of “stooping,” the
stronger bending toward the weak. “And bless us.” And what shall we say of this great
word? There is no commoner word to be found in the speech of prayer. Now, perhaps I
can best suggest the inconceivable wealth of the word if I say that it includes all the many

17. significances of the English words beginning with “bone.” Let my hearers take these
words, and apply every one of them to the ministry of the Almighty, and they will obtain
a glimpse and a hint of the manifold meaning of the blessing of God. Take the word
“benevolence,” and the word “benediction,” and the word “benefaction,” and then let the
single colours mingle, and the result will give us some faint conception of the benefits of
the Lord. “Cause Thy face to shine upon us.” It is a plea for the light of God’s presence. It
is a prayer that He would “countenance” our goings out and our comings in. It is “to
walk all day beneath Thy smile.” It is more than that. When the light of the Lord’s
countenance falls upon us we, too, become illumined. “They looked unto Him and were
lightened.” That is to say, they were lit up! Their faces caught the glory of the Lord, as I
have seen a cottage window shining with the reflected radiance of the sun. These, then,
are the three great preliminaries in the making of a noble life, which shall witness to the
power of the King. We are to receive the mercy of God, and the blessing of God, and the
shining presence of God. And what is the purpose of it all when these gifts have been
received? “That Thy way may be known upon earth.” That is the purpose of it. All these
earlier phrases have described the making of the Lord’s witness, and now we are told
what is to be the ministry of the witness. We are lit up in order that we may reveal the
Lord. We are to be illumined in order that men may see our God. “That Thy way may be
known upon earth.” We are to make known the Lord’s beaten tracks, His manners, His
modes of action, His course of life. Men are to see our beauty, and through it discern the
Lord’s habits. “And Thy saving health among all nations.” Our healed life is to be the
witness of the Great Physician’s power of healing. If I may reverently say it, the radiance
of our character is to advertise the glory of the Lord. What are the signs that the witness
is effective, and that the saving health is become pervasive? “Let the people praise Thee,
O God.” That would be the first token of an effective ministry. Thy people will begin to
praise. They will fall into the attitude of reverent worship. “Let the nations be glad.” That
is to be the next step in the noble sequence. The people are to be brightened, cheered up,
made merry I They are to become optimistic in their hopes, and full of encouragement in
their speech. “Then shall the earth yield her increase.” I do not wonder at it. As I have
already said, in the opening of this meditation, we shall have finer gardens when we are
finer men. The field will put on richer garments when we are clothed in white robes. (J.
H. Jowett, M. A.)
The greatest need of foreign missions
The psalm was intended, commentators tell us, for some great temple festival, possibly
the Feast of Tabernacles, in a year of exceptional increase. But what strikes me as I read
it is its universal note. There is nothing local, particular, or Jewish about it. The psalm is
as much at home in the Christian Church as in the Jewish Temple, as much at home
centuries after Christ as it was centuries before He came.
I. The first remark I wish to make is that this psalm, in the scope and sweep of its
petitions, supplies us with a pattern and example for our prayers. “God be merciful unto
us, and bless us; and cause His face to shine upon us.” That is how the psalm begins. The
psalmist’s first thought is for his own people, for his own kindred, according to the flesh.
But that is not where the psalm ends. In the very next verse the horizon recedes, the
outlook broadens, the national need gives Way to the universal need. He has scarcely
offered up his prayer for his nation before his compassions are running out to the
countries beyond, and in the very next breath he is interceding for all nations and for the
wide earth. There is nothing local, there is nothing exclusive about this prayer. The
psalmist overleaps all national boundaries, and brings the wide world before God. He

18. has all Christ’s passion for those other sheep which are not of the Jewish fold. He has all
Paul’s desire that the Gospel may be preached to those who have not heard it. True
prayer is always world-wide and universal. It is right to begin where this prayer begins—
at home; it is not right to finish there. You must enlarge the scope of your petitions, and
you must not rest till you have brought the “ends of the earth” before God. I pity the man
who in his prayers never gets beyond “God be merciful unto us, and bless us, and cause
His face to shine upon us”; for he has simply not learned the elements of prayer. For that
is a marred prayer, a narrow prayer, and a selfish prayer. And whatever Christianity is or
is not, it is the very antithesis of selfishness. “Let this mind be in you,” said the apostle,
“which was also in Christ Jesus.” What was the mind that was in Christ Jesus? It was an
unselfish mind. Our Lord was always thinking about other people. His thought travelled
far beyond His own kindred to those peoples lying in ignorance and sin; to all the
millions who lived without God and without hope. Am I wrong in thinking that, speaking
generally, Christian people do not possess our Lord’s wide-world outlook, that our
affections are cramped by national and racial differences, that we do not realize that men
everywhere are the loved of God, the redeemed of Christ, and that we do not pant and
yearn for their enlightenment and salvation as our Lord did? Some do, I know. David
Brainerd—his enthusiastic spirit had no rest in his passion for prayer for his Indians.
This lack of concern for the salvation of the world results in parochial and narrow and
selfish prayers. “God be merciful unto us, and bless us”—we begin there, and there
oftentimes we finish. None of Christ’s melting passion for the “other sheep” creeps into
our prayers. The psalmist’s prayer, while beginning with himself, expands till he
embraces the whole earth.
II. But notice even in his personal prayer he has got the universal good before his eyes.
“God be merciful unto us, and bless us”—what for? “That Thy name may be known upon
earth, Thy saving health among all nations.” He does not ask for personal blessing for
merely selfish ends. He asks for it that it may serve the universal good. He asks God to
bless Israel in order that through Israel, so blessed, God’s way may be known upon
earth, His saving health amongst all nations. The psalmist has grasped this truth, that
Divine favours and blessings are never bestowed upon men or nations for merely selfish
enjoyment, but they are always bestowed upon them for service. Our Lord appointed
twelve, “that they should be with Him, and that He might send them forth to preach.” He
chose these twelve men that they might be with Him to be His friends and associates, to
accompany Him in all His journeys, to share His intimate fellowship. He conferred upon
these twelve the highest privilege ever bestowed upon mortal men. The high privilege
conferred upon the twelve was meant for the enriching of the world. “He appointed
twelve that they should be with Him, and that He might send them forth.” That
illustrates a law. God’s blessings are never for selfish ends, they are always meant for the
benefit of the wide world. For instance, God reveals to a doctor, let us say, some secret
that makes for the health and wellbeing of mankind. He reveals it to him, not that he
may hug it to himself, but that he may share it so that the whole world may be the better
for it. The manifold religious privileges that this land of ours enjoys were never meant
for England’s sake only. They have been conferred upon England in order that through
England they may become the possession of the wide world. The light of the knowledge
of the glory of God which you and I enjoy is not for our own personal gratification
merely. It has been given to us that we may share it and diffuse it. You have the light.
Have you shared it, diffused it, spread it abroad? Or have we, like some stagnant pool,
tried to keep that Which we have received? My brethren, the Christian ought never to be
represented by the pool; he ought always to be represented by the stream. The pool takes
all it can get and gives nothing; receives everything, parts with nothing; and reaps the

19. penalty of its own selfishness in putridity and stagnation. The stream is always giving
itself away. It runs down the hills, and as it runs down it gives greenness to the fields,
cleansing and refreshing to the dwellers in the towns. Starting in the mountain, where all
is at its sweetest and loveliest, it does not linger in its mountain home. It says, “There are
thirsting people crying out for me; there are parched lands crying out for me,” and so it
hurries down the mountain slope, past the village, into the valley, through the town, on
and on, so long as there is a single yard of land to be blessed by it; on and on until the
great sea is reached.
III. And now, just for a moment or two further, let me ask you to notice the words with
which the psalmist describes the blessings thus given to the world through the agency of
Israel. It is really the blessing of salvation, but he uses two figures that describe it. He
first speaks of it as “God’s way,” and in the second place as “God’s saving health.” Just
look at these two figures for a moment. First, he asks that Israel may be blessed in order
that “God’s way” may be known upon earth. Now, you see that the psalmist uses a figure
which is familiar to all Old Testament writers—the figure of a man as a traveller, a
wayfarer, a pilgrim; a traveller, as John Bunyan has put it, from the City of Destruction
to the City Celestial. Or, if you like to put the same truth in a rather different form, let us
say man is a traveller whose goal is happiness and peace, and there is a certain way along
which he must travel if he is ever to reach that goal, if life is to be ever happy and
peaceful in its course and triumphant at its end. Enoch walked with God—that is the
way. He is the only successful traveller who walks with God. When the psalmist looks
around him he sees multitudes of people out of the way. Like sheep they have gone
astray, they have turned every one to his own way. That means misery, wretchedness,
despair. God’s way is the only right way. There has been no other way discovered. But as
I look out upon the world to-day I see millions of people out of the way, turning every
one to his own way and reaping misery and unrest as the result. Now, did you never feel
any desire to bring these wandering people back? He has blessed us just in order that
His way may be known upon earth. And the second figure the psalmist uses is this—
“God’s saving health.” “Thy saving health among all nations.” And if the first figure of
“the way” suggests a lost and wandering world, this figure of “saving health” suggests a
sick world. Here is the world from the Bible standpoint—“The whole head is sick, the
whole heart is faint; from the sole of the foot to the crown of the head there is no
soundness in it, but wounds and bruises and festering sores.” And it is not the Bible only
that says it. Modern literature says it in equally plain and emphatic terms. Listen to this
from Thomas Hardy: “Did you say that the stars were worlds, Tess?. . . Yes.” “All like
ours?” “I don’t know, but I think so. They sometimes seem to me like apples on our tree,
most of them splendid and sound, but a few blighted.” “Which do we live on, Tess?. . . A
blighted one.” A sick world, that is what the Bible says, that is what literature says, that
is what experience says. And this is how God’s salvation comes to us—it comes as “saving
health.” God’s purpose is wholeness for every man. God’s end for you and me is to make
us morally sound. God’s salvation restores unto perfect soundness and complete health.
Life becomes absolutely normal. It is “saving health.” The evangelist Matthew
emphasizes the healing work of Christ again and again. “He healed all manner of
diseases and all manner of sicknesses.” But it was not bodily sickness alone that Christ
healed. He healed the broken and the sick soul. To the sick of the palsy He said, “Thy
sins are forgiven thee.” It is for the Christian Church still to make God’s “saving health”
known among all nations. Wherever the missionary goes you find a hospital. Jesus can
give what no doctor can give—He can give healing to the soul. There are people who
preach in these days a religion of healthy-mindedness. They tell us to ignore sin and evil
and death. But sin and evil and death are here. They will not be ignored. An ostrich

20. policy of that kind does not get rid of these things. “The blood of Jesus Christ, His Son,
cleanseth us from all sin.” “He that believeth on Me shall never die.” Well, ought we not
to get the good news about God’s “saving health” known amongst all nailers? The world
to-day is full of sick souls. India, China, Africa, are full of men and women burdened and
troubled and oppressed with sin, haunted by the fear of death. Ought we not to tell them
to come to Jesus Christ? Pass on the good news. Do you not think that we ought to tell
every stricken soul about Him who is able to heal all manner of sickness and all manner
of disease? Now, I lay the case of these sick souls upon your consciences—blighted by
sin, and you and I know about the blood that can cleanse from it; all their lifetime in
bondage through fear of death, and you and I know who can give them the victory over
it. I lay the ease upon your consciences. God has blessed us and caused His face to shine
upon us and been gracious unto us simply in order that His way might be known upon
earth and His saving health among all nations. May He help us to spread the news, that
we may share thus in the icy of the Cross that makes Christ’s kingdom come. (J. D.
Jones, M. A.)
A universal new year’s prayer
I. That fresh supplies of Divine goodness are constantly needed by man. “God be
merciful unto us,” etc. The benediction which the Almighty Himself put of old into the
mouth of the high priest, to be pronounced on Israel, is the spirit and model of these
words (Num_6:24-26). Hence our text is Divine, and may be used with reverent and
unbounded confidence. It invokes fresh communications of His love. “Bless us.” Has not
God always blessed us, through the whole of our life? Verily. Still we need a
continuation. A rest in the flow of His beneficence would be our ruin, would terminate
our being in black extinction. The words invoke also a fresh assurance of His love.
“Cause His face to shine upon us.” The face is the symbol of the soul and the expression
of its deepest things. Hence the meaning of the prayer is, Assure us of Thy love. This
conscious dependence of the soul upon God is the very essence of religion.
II. That the universal diffusion of Divine knowledge is of paramount importance to man.
“That Thy way may be known,” etc. What are the things relating to God, a knowledge of
which is so devoutly sought for the race?
1. His general method of action. “Thy way.” God has a method by which He gives His
harvests: the farmer must practically recognize and follow it, if he would have his
labour rewarded by abundant crops. God has a method by which He restores
exhausted energies and impaired health; the physician must follow that method, if
he would succeed in his profession. God has a method by which He imparts
knowledge to mankind; the inquirer must follow it, if he would obtain intelligence
and wisdom. And He has a method by which fallen souls may be redeemed; and this
method must be followed before salvation can be reached.
2. His special method of salvation. “Thy saving health among all nations.” God has a
method of moral restoration. He has salvation, He has health for the diseased, liberty
for the captive, knowledge for the ignorant, pardon for the guilty, and immortality
for the dying. And He has a method for imparting this salvation. What is that? (Joh_
6:40).
III. That God’s connection with the world is the great hope of man (Psa_67:4).
1. God judges the nations righteously.

21. 2. God leads the nations on. “And govern the nations upon earth.” Margin, “lead.”
God does not drive men, but leads them. He leads them, as a commander does his
army, against the mighty hosts of evil principles, institutions, and habits.
IV. That spiritual excellence is conducive to the temporal interests of man. “Then shall
the earth yield her increase.” The language implies that it is when “all the people praise
God,” that all the people shall have temporal plenty, that “the earth shall yield her
increase.” It is not difficult to see how spiritual excellence is conducive to temporal
prosperity. Let the people be industrious, then they will put forth those efforts by which
worldly good is generally obtained. Let them be temperate and economical, then self-
indulgence and extravagance, which are the prolific sources of poverty, will cease.
V. That true worship comprehends the supreme good of man. The whole psalm implies
this. (Homilist.)
That Thy way may be known upon earth, Thy saving health among all
nations.
The missionary prayer
I. The right moral condition of the Church is of supreme importance.
II. The Church being morally right, She is to be the medium of making known the
supreme knowledge to others. The vital possession of this knowledge gives existence to
the supreme joy.
1. The joy of Divine satisfaction.
2. The joy of a Hew experience.
3. The joy of melody and praise.
What a change this knowledge produces! It turns night into morning, sadness into
songs. Being the supreme knowledge, it creates the supreme joy.
IV. The prevalence of this knowledge, and the presentation of this praise, will ensure a
golden harvest of prosperity. (J. O. Keen, D. D.)
Our duties in regard to missions
I. Think of the great things that God has done for us, and survey our present condition.
1. The duty of a Christian congregation to aid in sending the Gospel to Jews and
heathen is not a matter of indifference or choice; it is essentially and inseparably, as
it were, a part of our existence.
2. The graces of the Spirit cannot remain inactive within us. If we have love, it shows
itself in the Saviour’s cause.
3. It is by His Church that His Church will be completed.
4. As the Lord has appointed His Church as the channel to supply the waters of
grace, so He has honoured those churches and congregations especially who have
been the most forward to fulfil their office; for the congregation that scattereth is
that which increaseth; and they that water shall be watered also themselves.

22. II. The best method of fulfilling our duty in this matter.
1. Let us endeavour to have it wrought into our minds as a Christian principle, as a
part of our Christianity, as a matter of course, to be concerned and interested in
promoting the Redeemer’s glory by the extension of His Kingdom.
2. That this missionary spirit may be maintained and duly directed among us, I
would counsel you to make yourselves acquainted with the progress of the Gospel in
the world.
3. Seek to feel more deeply the conviction that that which lies nearest to the
Saviour’s heart is, that the Father may be glorified in the conversion of sinners, and
the building up of His Church.
4. Watch for opportunities of serving in His cause. (John Tucker, B. D.)
The extension of the Word of God abroad, intimately connected with its
revival at home
I. That God’s way is not at present known in all the earth, nor His saving health among
all nations.
II. That it is God’s will that His way should be known in all the earth, and His saving
health among all nations. This is demonstrable—
1. From all those passages of Scripture which teach that all nations are to be blest in
Christ.
2. From our Lord’s commission to His apostles.
3. From our Lord’s parables of the mustard seed and the leaven.
III. That this will be accomplished by human instrumentality.
IV. that the direct instruments to be employed in making God’s way known in all the
earth are His own people. Other instruments are frequently employed as their
harbingers. Such are war and commerce. These remove obstructions, level mountains,
fill valleys, drain marshes, and build bridges. They have been the precursors of the
Gospel in many places, particularly in the East. But the direct instruments of making the
way of the Lord known, are His own people.
1. By an enlightened, pious, and zealous ministry.
2. By the consistent piety of Christ’s people.
3. By their individual and united exertions to promote the cause of Christ.
Conclusion.
1. If piety be necessary to usefulness, let us pray for an increase of it in ourselves and
others.
2. If many of our own countrymen are yet strangers to God’s way, let us labour to
instruct them.
3. If hundreds of millions in other lands are perishing for lack of knowledge, let us
cheerfully contribute our mite to the support of pious missionaries, and pray the
Lord of the harvest to send forth more labourers into the harvest. (Outlines of Four
Hundred Sermons.)

23. The Church’s missionary psalm
Whatever other thoughts there may be in this comprehensive prayer, we cannot be
mistaken in regarding the following as standing prominent among the blessings which it
implores—the continued enjoyment of God’s forgiveness and friendship, and especially
the increased experience of His love in quickened graces and enlarged spiritual strength;
that the spring of His Church might ripen into summer; that the dawn might brighten
into the perfect day; that, having life already, His people might have it more abundantly;
and all this the effect of mercy, free and unforced, far-reaching-as the firmament, and
fathomless as the sea.
I. There is a prayer for the revival of the Church.
II. There is a prayer for the increase of the Church.
III. The connection between the revived life of the Church and its beneficent influence
upon the world is indicated in the words, “That Thy way may be known upon earth, Thy
saving health among all nations.”
1. Such Church will be most secure against error and unbelief.
2. Will be most chosen of God to extend His Kingdom.
3. In such Church there will be a spirit of dependence leading to abounding prayer;
great moral power; much brotherly love, and a spirit of unreserved consecration.
Seek, then, above all else the Spirit of God. (Andrew Thomson, D. D.)
A plea for missions
I. We may regard these words as the prayer of British churches in reference to
themselves. The text involves—
1. The avowal of conscious unworthiness. It is the prayer of the publican, God be
merciful unto us, sinners.
2. The acknowledgment of dependence on God for His blessing.
3. The desire of unusual and extraordinary manifestations of Divine grace and
favour.
II. The avowed faith of British churches in reference to the world. “That Thy way may be
known upon earth, Thy saving health among all nations.” We may regard this part of our
text in a threefold light: as the language of prayer; as the subject of prophetic
anticipation; and as the recognition of a system of legitimate means.
1. True revival will remove many obstacles which now impede the way. By the
augmentation of Christian principles it will prove the death-blow of party zeal, in all
its subtle or more revealed forms.
2. It will purify all the passions of our nature. It will be the destruction of everything
worldly in principle, of everything unholy in affection.
3. And will multiply agents also for the conversion of the world. (J. Morison, D. D.)

24. Conditions of spiritual growth
One of the most striking characteristics of the religion of the Bible is its universality. It is
designed to, and does, meet the wants of all.
I. True religion is expansive both in its nature and effects. The highest form of life is
exhibited in the most complex organization. In lower types we find that comparative
simplicity of structure is sufficient to maintain and manifest vitality. But when we come
to man, and examine the human organism, we see the highest type of life on earth. And
so in the history of civilization. In the rude ages of the past little organization was
needed. But how different now. The human life of man only reaches its perfect type
when men are bound together with strong ties of mutual interest and dependence,
sympathy and love. And so the true spiritual life of the soul seeks its growth by spreading
its life-inspiring influence in every direction; by working in every possible way for the
good of others, and by striving to bring the whole race into the brotherhood of the
Kingdom of God.
II. In seeking God’s grace and blessing for ourselves, we shall have regard to the
influence to be exerted for the glory of God and the welfare of men. We are mindful of
these high motives when we are seeking to stimulate others and ourselves in preaching
and teaching the Gospel, but we are not so when we pray for blessings upon ourselves.
III. All effective work for God must be the development of spiritual life and progress in
our own souls. Christian life, like the light, radiates from a centre, and the brighter the
light the farther its rays extend in every direction. Have, then, life in your souls. (Harvey
Phillips, B. A.)
The conversion of the world
I. The principles that pervade this beautiful prayer.
1. Humility-here is no claim for justice, no word of merit, but a cry for mercy.
2. Patriotism. It is a prayer by Jews for Jews. And we may take the words for
ourselves.
3. Mercy, regard for others.
4. Piety.
II. The object of this prayer—the conversion of the world. The world for Christ. This is
what we are bidden seek, and for which provision has been made. There must be room
for the world in your hearts, your prayers, your purses. Sink not down into a littleness
which belongs not to the missionary enterprise. But for the unfaithfulness of the Church
the world would have been converted ere now.
III. The means by which this object is to be accomplished. This country must be blessed
in order that it may bless the world; our Churches must be blessed, in order that they
may bless the country; we ministers must be blessed, in order that we may be a blessing
to the Churches (J. A. James.)
Saving health

25. 1. Our Lord graciously purposes for each of His children perfect health. He would
have every power and faculty in our being working in holy vigour. Our health is our
only safety.
(1) To be in any way sickly or weak is to offer welcome hospitality to the evil one.
He seeks out our weak points, and at the undefended place he makes his
entrance. Fulness of health is fulness of resistance. The healthy soul by its very
vigour is fortified against the invasions of evil and night. Indifferent spiritual
health is exposed to incessant peril. The city of Corinth abounded in evil.
Epidemics of worldliness and vice pervaded every grade of social life. The
Christian needed to be in perfect health if he were not to be smitten by the ill
contagion. Men of weakly wills and indifferent consciences and lukewarm
affections fell before the invader, and became the victims of the prevalent vanity
or lust. And you will remember that the Apostle Paul, looking at the little
Corinthian Church, was filled with anxiety concerning some of its members.
“Some are sickly!” He felt that their silliness was a friendly condition to the
worldliness that besieged the gates of the Church. Their weakness exposed them
to its attacks. Now, the Lord purposes that we should be in perfect health. He
yearns to destroy our easy susceptibility to sin, and to place the whole bias of our
life in the direction of holiness. When all our powers are perfectly healthy, our
very health will be our resistance to the encroachments of the devil.
(2) But spiritual health is more than self-protective; it is contagious. Common
thought and common speech have made us familiar with the contagion of vice. I
wish that we were equally familiar with the conception of the contagion of virtue.
An evil effluence proceeds from the life of the sin-possessed; an invigorating and
purifying effluence proceeds from the life of the sanctified. “Out of Him shall flow
rivers of living water.” We impress and influence one another not only by what
we say and what we do, but even more deeply still by what we are. Our presence
itself is vitalizing if we are possessed by vigorous moral and spiritual health. In
the home, in the workshop, in society, in the place of worship, our presence
counts for something, counts for much, and “virtue” is going out of us as a river
of operative energy in all the many relationships of our varied life. Our health is
not only self-protective, it acts as a saving ministry in the lives of others.
(3) But spiritual health is not only self-protective and contagious, it is actively
aggressive. “Saul was afraid of David, because the Lord was with him.” The God-
possessed exercise a repressive influence over the vices and passions of men.
Everybody knows that we can create conditions that incite another man’s temper
and lust, and we can create conditions by which these fires and cravings can be
suppressed and destroyed. Our medical men sometimes provide medicated
atmospheres to help to heal the ailments of their patients. They can soften and
moisten the air, and so give comfort to the struggling and help to regain them to
health. The Christian man supplies a medicated atmosphere to his brother. His
very presence helps in the creation of conditions which are unfavourable to vice
and friendly to virtue.
2. As for the secret of this “saving health,” it is to be found in the first verse of this
psalm. The psalmist is a suppliant; he is kneeling in the presence chamber of the
King. “God be merciful unto us, and bless us!” He is pleading with the good Lord to
stoop in pity, and to lay upon him the forgiving and liberating hand. “Cause Thy face
to shine upon us!” But that means that the suppliant’s face is turned towards the face
of the Maker! We are renewed into the same image. Our countenances catch the light

26. and life that we contemplate. He is the “health of my countenance.” We become
possessed of the saving health of God. (J. H. Jowett, M. A.)
SIMEON, "CALLING OF THE GENTILES PRAYED FOR
Psa_67:1-7. God be merciful unto us, and bless us; and cause his face to shine upon us:
that thy way may be known upon earth, thy saving health among all nations. Let the
people praise thee, O God; let all the people praise thee, O let the nations be glad, and
sing for joy; for thou shalt judge the people righteously, and govern the nations upon
earth. Let the people praise thee, O God; let all the people praise thee. Then shall the
earth yield her increase; and God, even our own God, shall bless us; God shall bless us;
and all the ends of the earth shall fear him.
HOW much importance the compilers of our Liturgy attached to this psalm may be
judged from the appointment of it to be read in the daily services of our Church. The
general import of the psalm is plain enough: but, in order to get a just view of the
different expressions contained in it, we must place ourselves in the situation of David at
the time he composed it. The Jewish Church and nation were a peculiar people,
instructed in the knowledge of salvation, and living under the government of Jehovah.
The righteous among them enjoyed the light of God’s countenance, and looked forward
to the possession of yet richer blessings under the reign of their Messiah. But the Gentile
world were altogether ignorant of a Saviour, and living without God in the world, under
the tyranny of the prince of darkness, by whom they were led captive at his will. These
two things then the Psalmist desired, namely, the advent of the Messiah to his own
nation, and the manifestation of him to all the world. The former of these events was
prayed for in the beginning of the psalm; “God be merciful unto us, and bless us” with
the accomplishment of that promise, to which all thy people are looking forward, the
advent of the Messiah: and “cause thy face to shine upon us,” in the person of Him, who
is “the brightness of thy glory, and the express image of thy person!” The latter event
however seems on this occasion to have chiefly occupied his mind: and the immediate
exhibition of Christ to the Jews was desired, in order to his ulterior manifestation to the
Gentile world, whom he longed to see partakers of all the privileges which he either
enjoyed, or hoped for. He longed to see them brought into “the way” of truth and
“salvation,” and subjected to the “righteous government” of the Messiah, and growing up
before God in multitudes, “like the piles of grass upon the earth [Note: ver. 6. with Psa_
72:16. Compare Isa_35:1-2; Isa_55:12-13.].”
This being the general subject of the psalm, we shall proceed to notice some important
instruction that is to be gathered from it. It shews us,
I. That there are rich blessings yet in store for the Gentiles—
[The whole psalm might with great propriety be read in the future tense, as a prophecy.
In the two concluding verses of the psalm it is so read in our translation: and it might
have been so read throughout. And in that view how singularly striking is it! how strong

27. and numerous the assertions, that such an event shall take place! At present indeed
there seems to be but little prospect of so glorious an event: but we are well assured it
shall come, and that too at no distant period. Indeed in part it is already come: for who
are we but Gentiles? By the preaching of the Apostles, myriads were converted to the
faith of Christ: and myriads are yet monuments of his power and grace. But this is only
the first-fruits: we expect a harvest, when “a little one shall become a thousand, and a
small one a strong nation.” We believe that the day is coming when “all the ends of the
earth shall remember themselves, and turn unto the Lord their God:” “they shall fear the
Lord their God, and David their king [Note: Hos_3:5.].” “The way” of salvation through
a crucified Redeemer “shall then be known among them,” and “the saving health” of the
Gospel be then imparted to those who are now dying in their sins. The bond-slaves of sin
and Satan shall then cast off the yoke of their oppressor, and yield themselves willing
subjects to the Prince of Peace. In a word, they who have hitherto known no pleasure but
in the indulgence of their lusts, shall “be glad in the Lord, and sing praise to his name,”
and “rejoice in him” as their God for ever and ever. Glorious period! May “God hasten it
in his time!”]
It further shews us,
II. What an union there is between piety and philanthropy—
[The Jews were represented by their enemies as haters of mankind. But this was in no
respect applicable to the godly among them. What could exceed the love of David
towards the Gentile world? We cannot conceive greater earnestness than is expressed for
their welfare in this psalm. David seems scarcely to think that he himself is blessed,
whilst the Gentile world remain destitute of any share in his blessings. This philanthropy
was the fruit of his piety: and wherever true piety exists, it will shew itself in a concern
for those who are afar off from God, and perishing in their sins. All piety that is devoid of
charity, is a mere name, a phantom, a delusion. “If,” says an inspired Apostle, “we see
our brother have need, and shut up our bowels of compassion from him, how dwelleth
the love of God in us?” And if this be true in relation to his temporal wants, how much
more is it respecting the wants of his soul! We wish all then to judge of their piety by this
touchstone: see what measure of compassion you have to your perishing fellow-
creatures: see what pleasure you have in contemplating the future accession of the
Gentiles to the faith of Christ; what efforts you make to promote it; and what
earnestness you have when praying for it at a throne of grace. These things will lead you
into a considerable degree of self-knowledge: for be assured you know but little of the
saving efficacy of Christ’s blood, or the sanctifying efficacy of his grace, if you are not
longing and labouring to bring others to a participation of your blessings.]
We may further learn,
III. What encouragement we have for missionary exertions—
[If nothing had been spoken in the Scriptures respecting the conversion of the heathen,

28. we might well sit down in despair and say, It is in vain to attempt so hopeless a work.
But when we look into the Scriptures and see how continually this subject is brought
forward, and with what confidence it is declared, we should make no account of
difficulties, since “with God all things are possible.” Ezekiel might have objected to the
commission given to him to preach to dry bones: but he knew that dry bones could live,
if God should be pleased to breathe life into them [Note: Eze_37:1-14.]. Thus may we
engage in missionary labours, assured that God will fulfil his own word, and crown our
endeavours with success. Indeed the time for the full accomplishment of his promise
seems fast approaching; and “the fields appear already, as it were, white unto the
harvest.” Methinks the heathen in divers countries are saving to us, not by their
necessities only, but by their express desires, “Come over to us, and help us!” And shall
we he backward to impart the knowledge with which we are so highly favoured, and the
salvation which we profess to glory in? It is obvious enough, that they cannot learn
unless they be taught; “nor can they hear, without a preacher.” Let not difficulties then
dismay us: but let us go forth in the strength of the Lord God, and look to him to
accompany his word with the Holy Ghost sent down from heaven: then may we hope
that Satan’s empire shall be destroyed, and that the promised kingdom of our Redeemer
shall be established on its ruins.]
2 so that your ways may be known on earth,
your salvation among all nations.
BAR ES, "That thy way may be known upon earth - The law of God; the
principles and methods of the divine administration; the way in which God rules
mankind and in which he bestows his blessings on people. The prayer is, that all the
earth might be made acquainted with the methods in which God deals with his people,
or confers favors on people. The happiness of man depends on a knowledge of the
principles on which God bestows his favors; for all people are, in all things, dependent
on him. The success of a farmer depends on his understanding, and complying with, the
laws and principles on which God bestows a harvest; the preservation of health, the
restoration of health when we are sick, depends on a knowledge of the great laws which
God has ordained for the continuance of the healthy functions of our bodies, and on the
use of the means which he has provided for restoring health when those functions are
disordered; and, in like manner, the salvation of the soul depends on the right
understanding of the method which God has appointed to secure his favor. In neither of
these cases - in no case - is it the business of people to originate laws of their own; laws

29. for the cultivation of the earth, or for the preservation of health, or for the saving of the
soul. The business of man is to find out the rules in accordance with which God bestows
his favors, and then to act in obedience to them. The psalmist here supposes that there
are certain rules or principles, in accordance with which God bestows blessings on
mankind; and he prays that those rules and principles may be everywhere made known
upon the earth.
Thy saving health among all nations - The original word here rendered “saving
health,” is “salvation.” It is with great uniformity so rendered. It is indeed translated
“welfare,” in Job_30:15; help, in Psa_3:2; Psa_42:5; deliverance, in Psa_18:50; Psa_
44:4; Isa_26:18; helping, Psa_22:1; and health, in Psa_42:11; but elsewhere it is in all
cases rendered “salvation.” The words “saving health” were adopted from an older
version, but no argument should be founded on, them. The word “salvation” expresses
all that there is in the original; and the prayer is, that the method by which God confers
salvation on people may be made known throughout all lands. Assuredly no more
appropriate prayer could be offered than that all the race may be made acquainted with
the way in which God saves sinners.
CLARKE, "That thy way may be known - That thy will, thy gracious designs
towards the children of men, thy way of reconciling them to thyself, of justifying the
ungodly, and sanctifying the unholy, may be known to all the nations upon the earth!
God’s way is God’s religion; what he walks in before men; and in which men must walk
before him. A man’s religion is his way of worshipping God, and going to heaven. The
whole Gospel is called this way, Act_19:9.
Thy saving health - ‫ישועתך‬ yeshuathecha, “thy salvation.” The great work which is
performed in God’s way, in destroying the power, pardoning the guilt, cleansing from
the infection, of all sin; and filling the soul with holiness, with the mind that was in
Christ. Let all nations - the whole Gentile world, know that way, and this salvation!
GILL, "That thy way may be known upon earth,.... God's way and method of
grace, in the salvation of sinners; the contrivance of it in Christ, the impetration of it by
him, and the application of it by his Spirit; and the way of sinners to him through Christ,
the way, the truth, and the life, the new and living way to the Father; and the way of life
and salvation, which is grace, and by Christ alone; and the Gospel which points out this
way, and is itself called the way of God, Act_18:25; together with the ordinances of it,
which are ways of pleasantness, and paths of peace; all this was made known by the
apostles and first preachers of the Gospel; not only in the land of Judea, but throughout
the whole earth;
thy saving health among all nations; or "thy salvation"; or "thy Jesus" (l); whose
name signifies a Saviour; and who is the only one, and an able and willing one, and is
God's salvation, of his appointing, promising, and sending; salvation is by him, and by
him only; he came to obtain it, and he is the author of it; health is also by him, he is the
physician of souls, and his blood the balm that cures every disease; so that he is the
Saviour, salvation, and saving health, to his people; this was unknown to the nations of

30. the world until the Gospel came among them, until the grace of God bringing this
salvation appeared unto them, and shone upon them, Tit_2:11.
HE RY, "He passes from this to a prayer for the conversion of the Gentiles (Psa_
67:2): That thy way may be known upon earth. “Lord, I pray not only that thou wilt be
merciful to us and bless us, but that thou wilt be merciful to all mankind, that thy way
may be known upon earth.” Thus public-spirited must we be in our prayers. Father in
heaven, hallowed be thy name, thy kingdom come. We shall have never the less of God's
mercy, and blessing, and favour, for others coming in to share with us. Or it may be
taken thus: “God be merciful to us Jews, and bless us, that thereby thy way may be
known upon earth, that by the peculiar distinguishing tokens of thy favour to us others
may be allured to come and join themselves to us, saying, We will go with you, for we
have heard that God is with you,” Zec_8:23.
1. These verses, which point at the conversion of the Gentiles, may be taken, (1.) As a
prayer; and so it speaks the desire of the Old Testament saints; so far were they from
wishing to monopolize the privileges of the church that they desired nothing more than
the throwing down of the enclosure and the laying open of the advantages. See then how
the spirit of the Jews, in the days of Christ and his apostles, differed from the spirit of
their fathers. The Israelites indeed that were of old desired that God's name might be
known among the Gentiles; those counterfeit Jews were enraged at the preaching of the
gospel to the Gentiles; nothing in Christianity exasperated them so much as that did. (2.)
As a prophecy that it shall be as he here prays. Many scripture-prophecies and promises
are wrapped up in prayers, to intimate that the answer of the church's prayer is as sure
as the performance of God's promises.
2. Three things are here prayed for, with reference to the Gentiles: -
(1.) That divine revelation might be sent among them, Psa_67:2. Two things he desires
might be know upon earth, even among all nations, and not to the nation of the Jews
only: - [1.] God's way, the rule of duty: “Let them all know, as well as we do, what is good
and what the Lord our God requires of them; let them be blessed and honoured with the
same righteous statutes and judgments which are so much the praise of our nation and
the envy of all its neighbours,” Deu_4:8. [2.] His saving health, or his salvation. The
former is wrapped up in his law, this in his gospel. If God make known his way to us, and
we walk in it, he will show us his saving health, Psa_50:23. Those that have themselves
experimentally known the pleasantness of God's ways, and the comforts of his salvation,
cannot but desire and pray that they may be known to others, even among all nations.
All upon earth are bound to walk in God's way, all need his salvation, and there is in it
enough for all; and therefore we should pray that both the one and the other may be
made known to all.
JAMISO , "thy way — of gracious dealing (Isa_55:8), as explained by -
saving health — or literally, “salvation.”
CALVI , "2That they may know thy way upon the earth. Here we have a clear
prophecy of that extension of the grace of God by which the Gentiles were united

31. into one body with the posterity of Abraham. The Psalmist prays for some
conspicuous proof of favor to be shown his chosen people, which might attract the
Gentiles to seek participation in the same blessed hope. (4) By the way of God is
meant his covenant, which is the source or spring of salvation, and by which he
discovered himself in the character of a Father to his ancient people, and afterwards
more clearly under the Gospel, when the Spirit of adoption was shed abroad in
greater abundance. (5) Accordingly, we find Christ himself saying,
“This is life eternal, that they might know thee the only true God,”
(John 17:3)
SPURGEO , "Ver. 2. That thy way may be known upon earth. As showers which
first fall upon the hills afterwards run down in streams into the valleys, so the
blessing of the Most High comes upon the world through the church. We are blessed
for the sake of others as well as ourselves. God deals in a way of mercy with his
saints, and then they make that way known far and wide, and the Lord's name is
made famous in the earth. Ignorance of God is the great enemy of mankind, and the
testimonies of the saints, experimental and grateful, overcome this deadly foe. God
has set a way and method of dealing out mercy to men, and it is the duty and
privilege of a revived church to make that way to be everywhere known.
Thy saving health among all nations, or, thy salvation. One likes the old words,
"saving health, "yet as they are not the words of the Spirit but only of our
translators, they must be given up: the word is salvation, and nothing else. This all
nations need, but many of them do not know it, desire it, or seek it; our prayer and
labour should be, that the knowledge of salvation may become as universal as the
light of the sun. Despite the gloomy notions of some, we cling to the belief that the
kingdom of Christ will embrace the whole habitable globe, and that all flesh shall
see the salvation of God: for this glorious consummation we agonize in prayer.
EXPLA ATORY OTES A D QUAI T SAYI GS
Ver. 1-2. See Psalms on "Psalms 67:1" for further information.
Ver. 2. That thy way may be known, etc. The psalmist here supposes that there are
certain rules or principles, in accordance with which God bestows blessings on
mankind; and he prays that those rules and principles may be everywhere made
known upon the earth. Albert Barnes.
Ver. 2. That thy way may be known, etc. By nature we know little of God, and
nothing of Christ, or the way of salvation by him. The eye of the creature, therefore,
must be opened to see the way of life before he can by faith get into it. God doth not
use to waft souls to heaven like passengers in a ship, who are shut under the hatches,
and see nothing all the way they are sailing to their port; if so, that prayer might
have been spared which the psalmist, inspired of God, breathes forth in the behalf
of the blind Gentiles: That thy way may be known upon earth, thy saving health
among all nations. As faith is not a naked assent, with affiance and innitency (Act of
leaning on) on Christ; so neither is it a blind assent, without some knowledge. If,
therefore, you continue still in thy brutish ignorance, and knowest not so much as
who Christ is, and what he hath done for the salvation of poor sinners, and what
thou must do to get interest in him, thou art far enough from believing. If the day be
not broke in thy soul, much less is the Sun of Righteousness arisen by faith in thy

32. soul. William Gurnall.
Ver. 2. That thy way may be known. The sinful Jew, obstinate in his unbelief, shall
see and hate. He shall see, and be enraged at the salvation of the Gentiles; but let us
see and know, that is, love. For to know is often put for to love, as in the passages--
"My sheep hear my voice, and I know them: I know mine, and am known of mine;
"that is, I love my own sheep, and they love me... There is here a sudden transition
from the third person to the second, that in speaking of God he might not say, "His
way, "or "his salvation, "but Thy way, and Thy salvation setting forth the
vehemence of an ardent suppliant, and the grace of God as he reveals himself to that
suppliant while still pouring forth his prayers. Gerhohus (1093-1169).
Ver. 2. That thy way may be known, etc. As light, so the participation of God's light
is communicative: we must not pray for ourselves alone, but for all others, that
God's way may be known upon earth, and his saving health among all nations. Thy
way; that is, thy will, thy word, thy works. God's will must be known on earth, that
it may be done on earth, as it is in heaven. Except we know our Master's will, how
shall we do it? Ergo, first pray with David here: Let the nations be glad and sing for
joy: for thou shalt judge the people righteously, and govern the nations upon earth;
and then, Let all the people praise thee. God's will is revealed in his word, and his
word is his way wherein we must walk, turning neither to the right hand nor to the
left. Or, Thy way; that is, thy works, as David elsewhere (Psalms 25:10): "All thy
ways of the Lord are mercy and truth." Or, as others (Augustine; Jerome; Hilary)
most fitly: Thy way, that is, thy Christ; "Thy saving health, "that is, thy Jesus: for
"I am the way, "saith our Saviour (John 14:6): " o man cometh unto the Father,
but by me; " wherefore, "Let thy Son be known upon earth; thy Jesus among all
nations." John Boys.
ELLICOTT, "(2) Saving health.—The Hebrew word is that generally rendered
“salvation,” but often better rendered “help,” or “deliverance.” By “health” the
translators meant “healing power,” as in Shakespeare, King John, Act V., Scene
2:—
“For the health and physick of our right.”
COKE, "Psalms 67:2. That thy way may be known— That is, that all the world may
be sensible of the truth of the Jewish religion; and expect no blessing, but from the
supreme God of the Jews. Thy saving health, or salvation, refers to the glad tidings
of salvation through Christ. The Syriac version, in its preface to this psalm, says, "It
gives us a prophesy of the calling of the Gentiles, and the preaching of the Apostles."
Theodoret thinks the same.
PULPIT, "That thy way may he known upon earth, thy saving health among all
nations. God is besought to bless his people Israel (Psalms 67:1), in order that so his
"way" may become known to all the earth, his "saving health," or his "salvation,"
to all (heathen) nations. The idea is not raised of any compulsory empire, but of one
which will gradually extend itself, by winning the heathen over to it through the
sight of Israel's blessedness (comp. Isaiah 49:18-23; Isaiah 60:3, Isaiah 60:4).

33. WHEDO , "2. That thy way may be known—Literally, for the knowing thy way.
The telic use of the preposition denotes the end or object for which the blessing
(Psalms 67:1) is invoked upon the Church, namely, to the end that the ways of God
may be made known in the earth. Thus, in all ages, through his Church, the world is
to learn his ways with men.
Thy way—Thy method, particularly thy plan of grace. “Way,” here, is the parallel
word to salvation in the next line of the verse.
Saving health—Hebrew, simply, salvation.
“Health” has nothing to answer to it in the original. The fuller form occurs Psalms
28:8, where “saving strength,” is literally strength of salvations.
All nations—All Gentile nations. The word usually bears this sense.
GUZIK, "2. (2) The reason for blessing.
That Your way may be known on earth,
Your salvation among all nations.
a. That Your way may be known on earth: The reason the Psalmist asks for this
high and great blessing isnt a selfish reason. He asks for this blessing for the sake of
Gods glory, and for the sake of the perishing multitudes.
b. Your way: ot simply the truth of God, or the word of God to be published
abroad but for Your way, the way of the Lord, to be known on earth. This reminds
us of the idea behind the great missionary passage of Matthew 28:19-20: Go
therefore and make disciples of all the nations, baptizing them in the name of the
Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit, teaching them to observe all things
that I have commanded you; and lo, I am with you always, even to the end of the
age. Jesus didnt tell them only to evangelize and save souls, but to make disciples of
all the nations, and to teach them to observe all thing that I have commanded you.
i. Of course, we need to know Gods Word to walk in His way; but walking in His
way is more than knowing His Word!
c. May be known on earth: The Psalmist has a beautiful scope in mind. ot just
Jerusalem, not just Judea, not just all of Israel, not just all the Middle East, not just
all the Mediterranean world, not just his continent or hemisphere, but all the earth!

34. God wants us to have the same heart and the same vision for all the earth!
d. Your salvation among all nations: Of all of the ways of God, this is the most
precious and needful. We should see a perishing world and long for Gods salvation
among all nations.
i. Again, this is the reason for blessing. Are you a member of the bless me club?
Always crying out to God, Bless me, bless me, bless me! But your cry is essentially a
selfish one, the kind of cry a self-interested child makes. Yes, we unashamedly ask
God to bless us but not only for ourselves, but so His way will be made known on all
the earth, and His salvation among all nations!
LA GE, "[ Psalm 67:2. Thy way—Thy salvation.—Alexander: “Thy way, i.e., Thy
mode of dealing with Thy people, referring more particularly here to providential
favors, the knowledge of which he hopes to see extended to all nations, as a means to
the promotion of still higher ends. The pleonastic phrase, saving health, retained by
the A. V. from an older one, has nothing corresponding to it in the Hebrew, but the
single word which always means salvation, and is commonly so rendered.”—C. A.
B.]
3 May the peoples praise you, God;
may all the peoples praise you.
BAR ES, "Let the people praise thee, O God - Do thou incline them to praise
thee: a prayer that all people might so understand the character and ways of God, and
might have such a sense of his claims upon them, as to lead them to praise him.
Let all the people praise thee - The people of all lands. See the notes at Psa_22:27.
Compare Psa_66:4.
CLARKE, "Let the people praise thee - When this is done, the people - the
Gentiles, will praise thee; all will give thanks to God for his unspeakable gift.

35. GILL, "Let the people praise thee, O God,.... Let them have occasion to praise
God, the people of the Jews, for the mission of Christ, and for the blessings of grace and
peace with him;
let all the people praise thee; all the nations of the world, for making known the way
of life and grace, and the saving health or salvation of God unto them: the word used
signifies to "confess" (m); and so the Targum,
"the people shall confess before thee, O God; all the people shall confess before thee;''
that is, shall confess their sins, being made sensible of them; and confess the true and
living God, turning from their idols to serve him; and Christ to be the only Saviour and
Redeemer, being now made known unto them, through the preaching of the Gospel.
HE RY, " That divine worship may be set up among them, as it will be where divine
revelation is received and embraced (Psa_67:3): “Let the people praise thee, O God! let
them have matter for praise, let them have hearts for praise; yea, let not only some, but
all the people, praise thee,” all nations in their national capacity, some of all nations. It is
again repeated (Psa_67:5) as that which the psalmist's heart was very much upon. Those
that delight in praising God themselves cannot but desire that others also may be
brought to praise him, that he may have the honour of it and they may have the benefit
of it. It is a prayer, [1.] That the gospel might be preached to them, and then they would
have cause enough to praise God, as for the day-spring after a long and dark night. Ortus
est sol - The sun has risen. Act_8:8. [2.] That they might be converted and brought into
the church, and then they would have a disposition to praise God, the living and true
God, and not the dumb and dunghill deities they had worshipped, Dan_5:4. Then their
hard thoughts of God would be silenced, and they would see him, in the gospel glass, to
be love itself, and the proper object of praise. [3.] That they might be incorporated into
solemn assemblies, and might praise God in a body, that they might all together praise
him with one mind and one mouth. Thus a face of religion appears upon a land when
God is publicly owned and the ordinances of religious worship are duly celebrated in
religious assemblies.
JAMISO 3-5, "Thanks will be rendered for the blessings of His wise and holy
government (compare Isa_2:3, Isa_2:4; Isa_11:4).
K&D 3-4, "Now follows the prospect of the entrance of all peoples into the kingdom
of God, who will then praise Him in common with Israel as their God also. His judging
(‫)שׁפט‬ in this instance is not meant as a judicial punishment, but as a righteous and mild
government, just as in the christological parallels Psa_72:12., Isa_11:3. ‫ּר‬‫שׁ‬‫י‬ ִ‫מ‬ in an ethical
sense for ‫ים‬ ִ‫ר‬ ָ‫ישׁ‬ ֵ‫,מ‬ as in Psa_45:7; Isa_11:4; Mal_2:6. ‫ה‬ ָ‫ח‬ְ‫נ‬ ִ‫ה‬ as in Psa_31:4 of gracious
guidance (otherwise than in Job_12:23).

36. SBC, "Time begins and time ends with praise; and though during its course there may
seem to be many an interval of dreary silence, yet God never wants praise. He inhabiteth
the praises of eternity, and even here on earth praise waiteth for Him among His people.
The whole of the course of God’s saints is full of praise.
I. And is there not ample reason? What though sin seem to have marred the Creator’s
glorious work? Is it not a glorious work still? The heavens, with all their wonders of
brightness, glorify Him; the earth, with her ten thousand processes of life and
organisation, is full of His power, and wisdom, and love; and man is the noblest proof of
all these combined. If God’s ordinary and creation mercies should warm our hearts and
find utterance of praise from our lips, how should those hearts glow with fire, and those
lips burst forth in songs of joy, when we remember that all our choicest blessings are not
His ordinary creation gifts, but special bestowals of undeserved mercy and inconceivable
love.
II. "Let all the people praise Thee." What though to some be denied the gift of praising
Him with the lips? There is a more abiding and a worthier praise than this. A thousand
secret strains of melody are uttered in His ear by the consistency and devotion of holy
lives, more grateful than all the offerings of the voice; and these praises all can sing.
III. "Let all the people praise Thee," not only in the church, nor on the Lord’s Day only,
but through all the vicissitudes of daily life. Some in their families; others in the mean
and humble dwellings of the poor; others, again, in the busy haunts of commerce and
amidst the crowding and crushing of the selfish world—these all may praise Him, these
and many more. Remember His own solemn words, think of them in the light of Christ’s
redemption, and ponder them at the foot of His Cross, "Whoso offereth praise, he
honoureth Me; and to him that ordereth his conversation aright will I show the salvation
of God."
H. Alford, Quebec Chapel Sermons, vol. i., p. 334.
CALVI , "3Let the people praise thee, O God! Having spoken of all nations
participating in the saving knowledge of God, he next tells us that they would
proclaim his goodness, and exhorts them to the exercise of gratitude. The repetition
used clearly shows of itself that he alludes to an event of a new and unprecedented
kind. Had the allusion been to some such manifestation of his favor as he ordinarily
made to the Jews, we would not have looked for the same vehemency of expression.
First he says, Let the people praise thee; then he adds, Let all the people praise thee
Afterwards he repeats the exclamation once more. But he appropriately makes
mention, between, of rejoicing, and the occasion there was for it, since it is
impossible that we can praise God aright, unless our minds be tranquil and cheerful
— unless, as persons reconciled to God, we are animated with the hope of salvation,
and “the peace of God, which passeth all understanding,” reign in our hearts,
(Philippians 4:7.) The cause assigned for joy plainly in itself points to the event of
the calling of the Gentiles. The reference is not to that government of God which is
general in its nature, but to that special and spiritual jurisdiction which he exercises
over the Church, in which he cannot properly be said to govern any but such as he
has gathered under his sway by the doctrine of his law. The word righteousness is
inserted in commendation of his government. Language almost identical is used by

37. Isaiah and Micah when they speak of the times in which the word of salvation would
be diffused throughout all the earth, (Isaiah 11:4; Micah 4:3.)
SPURGEO , "Ver. 3. Let the people praise thee, O God. Cause them to own thy
goodness and thank thee with all their hearts; let nations do this, and do it
continually, being instructed in thy gracious way.
Let all the people praise thee. May every man bring his music, every citizen his
canticle, every peasant his praise, every prince his psalm. All are under obligations
to thee, to thank thee will benefit all, and praise from all will greatly glorify thee;
therefore, O Lord, give all men the grace to adore thy grace, the goodness to see thy
goodness. What is here expressed as a prayer in our translation, may be read as a
prophecy, if we follow the original Hebrew.
EXPLA ATORY OTES A D QUAI T SAYI GS
Ver. 3. Let the people praise thee. Mark the sweet order of the blessed Spirit: first,
mercy; than, knowledge; last of all, praising of God. We cannot see his countenance
except he be merciful to us; and we cannot praise him except his way be known
upon earth. His mercy breeds knowledge; his knowledge, praise. John Boys.
Ver. 3. Let the people praise thee, O God; let all the people praise thee. What then?
"Then shall the earth yield her increase; and God, even our own God, shall bless
us." We have comforts increased, the more we praise God for what we have already
received. The more vapours go up, the more showers come down; as the rivers
receive, so they pour out, and all run into the sea again. There is a constant circular
course and recourse from the sea, unto the sea; so there is between God and us; the
more we praise him, the more our blessings come down; and the more his blessings
come down, the more we praise him again; so that we do not so much bless God as
bless ourselves. When the springs lie low, we pour a little water into the pump, not
to enrich the fountain, but to bring up more for ourselves. Thomas Manton.
Ver. 3. This verse is exceedingly emphatic.
1. First, by an apostrophe to God, in the pronoun, Thee. As if he said: Let the people
praise thee, not strange gods; for thou art the only true God.
2. Secondly, inasmuch as it is not said, Let us praise thee, O God; but let the people
praise thee, and let all the people. For here is expressed the longing of the pious
heart, and its fond desire that God should be praised and magnified throughout all
lands and by all people of the round earth.
3. Thirdly, by the iteration, in which the same particle is repeated in this and the
fifth verse no less than four times, as if the duty could not be sufficiently inculcated.
It is not enough to have said it once; it is delightful to repeat it again. Wolfgang
Musculus (1497-1563).
BE SO , "Verses 3-5
Psalms 67:3-5. Let all the people praise thee — O hasten that time when the Gentiles
shall forsake their dumb idols, and serve and praise thee, the living God, as they
have abundant cause to do. O let the nations be glad — For thy great mercy to them
in rescuing them from the idolatries and superstitions, the errors and vices of their
fathers, and in bringing them to the knowledge of thyself, the true God, and of
eternal life. For thou shall judge the people — Shalt rule them, as it is explained in
the next clause; righteously — Which is the great commendation of any government,

38. and the greatest argument and encouragement to the Gentiles to put themselves
under the government of God; and the rather, because they had found by
experience the misery of living under the unrighteous and tyrannical government of
Satan, and of their idolatrous and heathen rulers. And govern the nations —
Hebrew, ‫,תנחם‬ tanchem, shall lead them, namely, gently, as a shepherd doth his
sheep, or a general his soldiers, and not rule them with rigour, as other lords have
done. “Thou shall hereafter govern them by righteous and good laws, who were
before under the government of the prince of this world, and had nothing to guide
them but some few laws and tendencies of nature, or some precepts of an old
tradition, which are now almost obliterated.”
CO STABLE, "God"s people should praise Him because He rules justly. Because
He does rule justly all nations should look to Him for guidance.
"The capricious kindliness which makes no moral judgments is as alien to biblical
thought as the tyranny that rules without love." [ ote: Kidner, p237.]
GUZIK, " A call to praise God.
1. (3) A prayer to God for all peoples.
Let the peoples praise You, O God;
Let all the peoples praise You.
a. Let the peoples praise You, O God: We notice that this is first and foremost a
prayer to God. It is fine to call upon the peoples to praise God; but it is also fine to
ask God to bring the nations to Himself. When we pray like this, we pray according
to the heart of God, who desires that none perish but all come to repentance (2 Peter
3:9), and who has ordained a great multitude from all nations, tribes, peoples and
tongues to praise Him before His throne (Revelation 7:9).
b. Let all the peoples praise You: If it wasnt big enough to pray Let the peoples
praise You, the Psalmist takes it a step deeper: Let all the peoples praise You! We
dont only want the earth to know Gods way; we dont even want it to stop with the
nations knowing His salvation. We want the all the peoples to praise Him! There is
something wonderful about a lot of people praising God, and our walk with God is
incomplete until we are praising Him.
i. Do we have the same heart? Or will we write off some peoples, instead of having
Gods heart for all the peoples?

39. 4 May the nations be glad and sing for joy,
for you rule the peoples with equity
and guide the nations of the earth.
BAR ES, "O let the nations be qlad, and sing for joy - All the nations of the
earth. Let them all be made acquainted with thee; with thy character; with the principles
of thy govermnent; with the methods by which thou dost bestow thy favors, that they all
may be made glad. These things pertain to them all. The knowledge of these things
would convey inestimable blessings to them all, and fill all their hearts with joy. Nothing
would, in fact, diffuse so much happiness over a miserable and guilty world - nothing
would furnish such an occasion for universal joy, gratitude, and praise - as the
possession of the knowledge of the great principles on which God rules the world, and
on which he blesses people.
For thou shalt judge the people righteously - That is, The great principles of thy
administration are right, or righteous. and the nations will have occasion to rejoice in
them.
And, govern the nations upon earth - Margin, lead. So the Hebrew. That is, God
would instruct them what to do; he would guide them in paths of prosperity, happiness,
salvation. Individuals and nations, as they follow the counsels of God, are safe and
happy; and in no other way.
CLARKE, "Glad and sing for joy - They shall be made happy in thy salvation. Even
their political state shall be greatly meliorated; for God will be acknowledged the
supreme Judge; their laws shall be founded on his word; and the nations of the earth
shall be governed according to judgment, justice, and equity.
Selah - This is true. There are innumerable facts to confirm it. All the nations who
have received the Gospel of Christ have been benefited politically, as well as spiritually,
by it.

40. GILL, "O let the nations be glad and sing for joy,.... As they were glad, and did
sing for joy, and glorified God, when Christ was made known, and the Gospel was
preached unto them, Act_8:5.
for thou shalt judge the people righteously; meaning not the people of the world
at the last day, at the general judgment, which will be a righteous one; when God will
judge the world in righteousness, according to the strict rules of justice and equity, by
him whom he has ordained, Psa_96:1; but either the righteous judgment which will be
executed on the enemies of Christ's church and people; particularly on antichrist, which
will be matter of great joy, Rev_19:1; and Kimchi interprets it of the judgment of the
nations which shall come with Gog and Magog; or else the judging and vindicating the
Lord's own people, defending their cause, righting their wrongs, and suffering no
weapon to prosper against them;
and govern the nations upon earth; or "lead them" (n); not to punishment, as
Kimchi, who interprets this clause as the other; but by his grace and Spirit, into the
knowledge of his way, and saving health; or as a shepherd leads his flock into green
pastures, and beside the still waters; or as a king leads and governs his people, as David
guided the people of Israel, with the skilfulness of his hands; so Christ leads and governs
his people, protects and defends them, holds them by his right hand, guides them with
his counsel, and then receives them to glory; see Psa_23:2.
HE RY, " That the divine government may be acknowledged and cheerfully submitted
to (Psa_67:4): O let the nations be glad, and sing for joy! Holy joy, joy in God and in his
name, is the heart and soul of thankful praise. That all the people may praise thee, let the
nations be glad. Those that rejoice in the Lord always will in every thing give thanks.
The joy he wishes to the nations is holy joy; for it is joy in God's dominion, joy that God
has taken to himself his great power and has reigned, which the unconverted nations
are angry at, Rev_11:17, Rev_11:18. Let them be glad, [1.] That the kingdom is the
Lord's (Psa_22:28), that he, as an absolute sovereign, shall govern the nations upon
earth, that by the kingdom of his providence he shall overrule the affairs of kingdoms
according to the counsel of his will, though they neither know him nor own him, and
that in due time he shall disciple all nations by the preaching of his gospel (Mat_28:19)
and set up the kingdom of his grace among them upon the ruin of the devil's kingdom -
that he shall make them a willing people in the day of his power, and even the kingdoms
of this world shall become the kingdoms of the Lord and of his Christ. [2.] That every
man's judgment proceeds from the Lord. “Let them be glad that thou shalt judge the
people righteously, that thou shalt give a law and gospel which shall be a righteous rule
of judgment, and shalt pass an unerring sentence, according to that rule, upon all the
children of men, against which there will lie no exception.” Let us all be glad that we are
not to be one another's judges, but that he that judges us is the Lord, whose judgment
we are sure is according to truth.
SPURGEO , "Ver. 4. O let the nations be glad and sing for joy, or, they shall joy
and triumph. When men know God's way and see his salvation, it brings to their
hearts much happiness. othing creates gladness so speedily, surely, and abidingly
as the salvation of God. ations never will be glad till they follow the leadership of

41. the great Shepherd; they may shift their modes of government from monarchies to
republics, and from republics to communes, but they will retain their wretchedness
till they bow before the Lord of all. What a sweet word is that to sing for joy! Some
sing for form, others for show, some as a duty, others as an amusement, but to sing
from the heart, because overflowing joy must find a vent, this is to sing indeed.
Whole nations will do this when Jesus reigns over them in the power of his grace.
We have heard hundreds and even thousands sing in chorus, but what will it be to
hear whole nations lifting up their voices, as the noise of many waters and like great
thunders. When shall the age of song begin? When shall groans and murmurs be
exchanged for holy hymns and joyful melodies?
For thou shalt judge the people righteously. Wrong on the part of governors is a
fruitful source of national woe, but where the Lord rules, rectitude is supreme. He
doeth ill to none. His laws are righteousness itself. He rights all wrongs and releases
all who are oppressed. Justice on the throne is a fit cause for national exultation.
And govern the nations upon earth. He will lead them as a shepherd his flock, and
through his grace they shall willingly follow, then will there be peace, plenty, and
prosperity. It is a great condescension on God's part to become the Shepherd of
nations, and to govern them for their good: it is a fearful crime when a people, who
know the salvation of God, apostatize and say to the Lord, "Depart from us." There
is some cause for trembling lest our nation should fall into this condemnation; may
God forbid.
Selah. Before repeating the chorus, the note is again elevated, that full force may be
given to the burst of song and the accompaniment of harps.
"Strings and voices, hands and hearts,
In the concert bear your parts;
All that breathe, your Lord adore,
Praise him, Praise him, evermore!"
EXPLA ATORY OTES A D QUAI T SAYI GS
Ver. 4. For thou shalt judge the people righteously, etc. The Psalmist may here seem
to contradict himself; for if mercy make men rejoice, then judgment occasions men
to tremble. Answer is made, that all such as have known the ways of the Lord, and
rejoice in the strength of his salvation, all such as have the pardon of their sins
assured and sealed, fear not that dreadful assize, because they know the judge is
their advocate. Or, (as Jerome,)let all nations rejoice, because God doth judge
righteously, being the God of the Gentiles as well as of the Jews. Acts 10:34. Or, let
all nations rejoice, because God doth govern all nations; that whereas theretofore
they wandered in the fond imaginations of their own hearts, in wry ways, in
byways; now they are directed by the Spirit of truth to walk in God's highway,
which leads unto the celestial Jerusalem; now they shall know Christ, the way, the
truth, and the life. For judging is often used for ruling. 1 Samuel 7:15, 2 Corinthians
1:10. So David doth here expound himself: thou shalt judge. that is, thou shalt
govern the nations. John Boys.
Ver. 4. Govern. Lead and guide them as the shepherd his flock. Benjamin
Boothroyd.
Ver. 4. And lead(margin) the nations. God now overrules the nations in their ways,
but surely they are led by another guide. There is a bridle in their jaws causing
them to err. They are held and shaken in the sieve of vanity, until he come to whom

42. the government pertains. Arthur Pridham.
COKE, "Psalms 67:4. Thou shalt judge— i.e. "Thou shalt hereafter govern them by
righteous and good laws, who were before under the government of Satan, and had
nothing to guide them but some few laws and tendencies of nature, or some precepts
of an old tradition which are now almost obliterated." The word ‫תנחם‬ tanchem,
rendered govern, in the original, signifies, in a comprehensive latitude, all acts of
conduct, as of a shepherd towards his sheep, leading them into their pasture; and so
of God, leading and directing men into those courses which are most eminently
profitable for them; of a general towards his soldiers, marshalling them and going
before them, and so animating them in fighting against their enemies; and of a king,
ruling and ordering his subjects, as God doth those who sincerely submit themselves
to him: all which the word lead or conduct may contain in it; and that will be the
fitter, because the more literal, and therefore more comprehensive rendering, and to
be preferred to that of governing.
PULPIT, "O let the nations be glad and sing for joy. There could be no greater
blessing to the nations than their attraction into God's kingdom; nor, consequently,
any event more worthy to be hailed with joyful acclaim, with songs of joy and
thanksgiving. For thou shalt judge the people (rather, the peoples) righteously, and
govern the nations upon earth. The main advantage of the change would be the
bringing of the heathen into that kingdom of perfect righteousness, wherein God (in
the Person of Christ) would dispense justice unerringly, and rule all men with
perfect and absolute equity.
WHEDO , "4. Oh let the nations—The word ‫,עמים‬ (ammeem,) peoples, occurs in
the plural seven times in this short psalm; ‫,גוים‬ (goyeem,) nations, Gentiles, once;
and ‫,ארצ‬ (ahretz,) earth, the world, four times, always in connexion with the
universal knowledge of God, and the happy effect of the universal acknowledgment
of him. The verbs which, in our English version, are rendered optatively as
expressing a wish, as, “Let all the people praise thee,” etc., should be read as
predictions in the declarative future, “All the people shall praise thee,” etc. The
psalm is a glorious anticipation of the universal spread of the gospel, and the
conversion of the Gentile nations.
Judge… govern—The latter word signifies to lead, as in Psalms 22:3; Psalms 77:20,
and is the office of a shepherd. As a ruler, God will judge righteously; as a
shepherd, he will lead gently; and when he shall be accepted in these offices by the
nations, “Truth shall spring out of the earth, and righteousness shall look down
from heaven.” Psalms 85:11
GUZIK, "(4-5) A joyful anticipation of the Kingdom of God.
Oh, let the nations be glad and sing for joy!
For You shall judge the people righteously,

43. And govern the nations on earth. Selah
Let the peoples praise You, O God;
Let all the peoples praise You.
a. Let the nations be glad and sing for joy! Why? Why should the nations be so
happy? Because God is coming to judge the people righteously, and govern the
nations on earth. Jesus is coming back, and it should make us even more excited
about bringing the nations Gods way, Gods salvation, and Gods praise.
i. God forbid that knowing that Jesus is coming soon should make us less passionate
about evangelism and missions. It should make us more passionate!
b. Govern the nations on earth: Its a fact. Its going to happen. Jesus Christ is going
to reign on planet earth as King of Kings and Lord of Lords. We want to get the
nations ready for it!
c. Selah: This is worthy of reflection the connection between being passionate about
the return of Jesus and a passion to spread the gospel.
d. Let the peoples praise You: The idea of Psalm 67:3 is so important the Psalmist
repeats it. These words are no vain repetition, but are a chorus worthy to be sung
again and again. (Spurgeon)
PULPIT, "Psalms 67:4
Universal joy.
"Let the nations be glad."
I. GOD I THE GOVER ME T OF THE WORLD RECOG IZES THE
EXISTE CE OF SEPARATE ATIO S.
II. GOD I THE GOVER ME T OF THE WORLD ADAPTS HIS METHODS
TO THE ECESSITIES OF ATIO S. (Amos 9:7.)
III. GOD I THE GOVER ME T OF THE WORLD WORKS THROUGHOUT
FOR THE HIGHEST GOOD OF ATIO S. His object is to bring all men
everywhere to serve him. He would have them, through the power of Christ, be
enlightened, sanctified, and blessed. It is true of nations as of individuals, "The

44. nation that will not serve him shall perish" (Isaiah lx. 12). It is as nations forget God
that they decline and fall. It is as nations become penetrated and ruled by Divine
truth that they become truly free and strong and prosperous.—W.F.
5 May the peoples praise you, God;
may all the peoples praise you.
BAR ES, "Let the people praise thee ... - See Psa_67:5. The repetition shows
that this was the principal thought in the mind of the author of the psalm. It expresses
an earnest - an intense - desire, that all nations should acknowledge God as the true God,
and praise him for his mercies.
CLARKE, "Let the people praise thee - Seeing the abundance of the blessings
which the Gentiles were to receive, he calls again and again upon them to magnify God
for such mercies.
GILL, "Let the people praise thee, O God; let all the people praise thee. See
Gill on Psa_67:3. This is repeated from that preceding verse to show the earnest desire
of the church that it might be so; or that there might be an occasion for it; the ardour of
her mind, and fervency of her petitions, and how much she was solicitous for the praise
and glory of God; or to declare the certainty of it, she most strongly believing that so it
would be; as the Targum, "the people shall confess", &c. because of a new favour to be
enjoyed, mentioned in Psa_67:6.
K&D 5-7, "The joyous prospect of the conversion of heathen, expressed in the same
words as in Psa_67:5, here receives as its foundation a joyous event of the present time:
the earth has just yielded its fruit (cf. Psa_85:13), the fruit that had been sown and
hoped for. This increase of corn and fruits is a blessing and an earnest of further
blessing, by virtue of which (Jer_33:9; Isa_60:3; cf. on the contrary Joe_2:17) it shall
come to pass that all peoples unto the uttermost bounds of the earth shall reverence the
God of Israel. For it is the way of God, that all the good that He manifests towards Israel

45. shall be for the well-being of mankind.
SPURGEO , "Ver. 5. These words are no vain repetition, but are a chorus worthy
to be sung again and again. The great theme of the psalm is the participation of the
Gentiles in the worship of Jehovah; the psalmist is full of it, he hardly knows how to
contain or express his joy.
EXPLA ATORY OTES A D QUAI T SAYI GS
Ver. 5-6. Let the people praise thee, O God; let all the people praise thee! What
then? Then shall the earth yield her increase; and God, even our own God, shall
bless us. Our unthankfulness is the cause of the earth's unfruitfulness. While man is
blessing God for his mercies, He is blessing man with his mercies. William Secker, in
"The onsuch Professor, " 1660.
CO STABLE, "Verses 5-7
God"s people should praise Him so He will bless them with bountiful
harvests. This meaning is clearer in the IV than in the ASB. Rich
harvests would also direct the nations to the Lord.
When people recognize God"s blessings they tend to fear and worship
Him.
6 The land yields its harvest;
God, our God, blesses us.
BAR ES, "Then shall the earth yield her increase - The word rendered
“increase” - ‫יבול‬ ye
bûl - means properly produce, or that which the earth produces when
properly cultivated. It is rendered “increase,” as here, in Lev_26:4, Lev_26:20; Deu_
32:22; Jdg_6:4; Job_20:28; Psa_78:46; Psa_85:12; Eze_34:27; Zec_8:12; and fruit, in
Deu_11:17; Hab_3:17; Hag_1:10. It does not elsewhere cccur. The Hebrew verb here is in
the past tense - “has yielded her increase,” but the connection seems to demand that it
shall be rendered in the future, as the entire psalm pertains to the future - to the
diffusion of the knowledge of the way of God, Psa_67:2; to the desire that the nations

46. might praise him, Psa_67:3-5; and to the fact that God would bless the people, Psa_
67:6-7. Thus understood, the idea is, that the prevalence of true religion in the world
would be connected with prosperity, or that it would tend greatly to increase the
productions of the earth. This, it would do,
(a) as such an acknowledgment of God would tend to secure the divine favor and
blessing on those who cultivate the earth, preventing the necessity, by way of judgment,
of cutting off its harvests by blight, and drought, and mildew, by frost, and storm, and
destructive insects, caterpillars, and locusts;
(b) as it would lead to a much more extensive and general cultivation of the soil,
bringing into the field multitudes, as laborers, to occupy its waste places, who are now
idle, or intemperate, or who are cut down by vice and consigned to an early grave.
If all who are now idle were made industrious - as they would be by the influence of
true religion; if all who by intemperance are rendered worthless, improvident, and
wasteful, were made sober and working people; if all who are withdrawn from
cultivating the earth by wars - who are kept in standing armies, consumers and not
producers - or who are cut down in battle, should be occupied in tilling the soil, or
should become producers in any way; and if all who are now slaves, and whose labor is
not worth half as much as that of freemen, should be restored to their equal rights, - the
productions of the earth would at once be increased many times beyond the present
amount. The prevalence of true religion in the world, arresting the cause of idleness and
improvidence, and keeping alive those who are now cut off by vice, by crime, and by the
ravages of war, would soon make the whole world assume a different aspect, and would
accomplish the prediction of the prophet Isa_35:1 that the “wilderness and the solitary
place shall be glad, and that the desert shall rejoice and blossom as the rose.” The earth
has never yet been half cultivated. Vast tracts of land are still wholly unsubdued and
uninhabited. No part of the earth has yet been made to produce all that it could be made
to yield; and no one can estimate what the teeming earth might be made to produce if it
were brought under the influence of proper cultivation. As far as the true religion
spreads, it will be cultivated; and in the days of the millenium, when the true religion
shall be diffused over all continents and islands, the earth will be a vast fruitful field, and
much of the beauty and the fertility of Eden be reproduced in every land.
And God, even our own God, shall bless us - The true God; the God whom we
adore. That is, He will bless us with this abundant fertility; he will bless us with every
needed favor.
CLARKE, "The earth yield her increase - As the ground was cursed for the sin
of man, and the curse was to be removed by Jesus Christ, the fertility of the ground
should be influenced by the preaching of the Gospel; for as the people’s minds would
become enlightened by the truth, they would, in consequence, become capable of making
the most beneficial discoveries in arts and sciences, and there should be an especial
blessing on the toil of the pious husbandman. Whenever true religion prevails, every
thing partakes of its beneficent influence.
GILL, "Then shall the earth yield her increase,.... Not literally the land of Israel,
as in some copies of the Targum, and as Kimchi interprets it; see Lev_26:3; but
mystically and spiritually the church of God in the times of the Messiah, Eze_34:23; the

47. word of God preached in the world is the seed sown in it; converts to Christ are the
increase or fruit of it; and the church is God's husbandry, where it is yielded or brought
forth; and this increase is of God, and is owing to the efficacy of his grace attending the
ministration of the word, 1Co_3:6; it had its accomplishment in part in the first times of
the Gospel, when it was preached by the apostles throughout the earth, and brought
forth fruit everywhere, Col_1:5; and has been fulfilling more or less ever since, and will
appear more abundantly in the latter day; a large increase and a plentiful harvest of
souls shall be brought in, both Jews and Gentiles: or this may be understood of the
fruitfulness of believers in Christ, who may be called "earth", because of their common
original from the earth with the rest of mankind; because they are inhabitants of the
earth; and because they have earthly as well as heavenly principles in them; but more
especially because they are the good ground on whom the seed of the word falls and
becomes fruitful; or are the earth which drinks in the rain of the Gospel, and of grace,
and brings forth fruit meet for them, by whom it is dressed, and receives blessing of God,
Mat_13:23; these yield the fruits of the Spirit, increase in grace, and abound in the
exercise of it; bring forth fruits meet for repentance, being filled with the fruits of
righteousness by Christ; for the increase and fruit yielded by them are owing to the grace
of God, to their grafting into Christ the vine, and to the influence of the blessed Spirit.
Some of the ancients understand this of the incarnation of Christ; see Psa_85:11; then
"the earth" is the Virgin Mary, who was, as to her original, of the earth, earthly; of whose
earthly substance Christ took flesh, and is called the fruit of her womb; yea, the fruit of
the earth, Luk_1:42; for though he is the Lord from heaven, as to his divine nature, and
came down from thence, not by change of place, but by assumption of nature; yet, as to
his human nature, he was made of a woman, and is the seed of the woman, the promised
seed, in whom all nations of the earth were to be blessed; and it here follows:
and God, even our own God, shall bless us; not as the God of nature and
providence only; but as the God of grace, as a covenant God in Christ, in which sense he
is peculiarly his people's own God, so as he is not others; and as such he blesses them
with all spiritual blessings in Christ: or the repetition of the word "God", with the affix
"our own", may denote the certainty of the divine blessing, the assurance had of it, and
the great affection of the persons that express it: and some think, because the word is
repeated three times in this verse and Psa_68:7, respect is had to the trinity of Persons
in the Godhead; God the Father blesses his people in Christ with the blessings of
justification, pardon, adoption, and eternal life: the Son, who is Immanuel, God with us,
God in our nature, our own God, God manifest in the flesh; he blesses with the same
blessings of grace, peace, and eternal happiness; he was raised up of God as man and
Mediator, and sent to bless his peo
HE RY, " He concludes with a joyful prospect of all good when God shall do this,
when the nations shall be converted and brought to praise God.
1. The lower world shall smile upon them, and they shall have the fruits of that (Psa_
67:6): Then shall the earth yield her increase. Not but that God gave rain from heaven
and fruitful seasons to the nations when they sat in darkness (Act_14:17); but when they
were converted the earth yielded its increase to God; the meat and the drink then
became a meat-offering and a drink-offering to the Lord our God (Joe_2:14); and then
it was fruitful to some good purpose. Then it yielded its increase more than before to the
comfort of men, who through Christ acquired a covenant-title to the fruits of it and had a
sanctified use of it. Note, The success of the gospel sometimes brings outward mercies
along with it; righteousness exalts a nation. See Isa_4:2; Isa_62:9.

48. JAMISO , "The blessings of a fruitful harvest are mentioned as types of greater and
spiritual blessings, under which all nations shall fear and love God.
SBC, "A Psalm like this should have corrected one of the most dangerous errors of
which the Jewish people were guilty. They were inordinately proud of the high
distinctions which God had conferred upon them, and regarded all other men as
common and unclean. In this Psalm Jewish narrowness gives place to the broadest and
most generous humanity. The Psalmist passes across all intervening generations, and
stands by the side of Christian Apostles, glows with the same fervour, burns with the
same universal charity, exults with them in the bright vision of a regenerated and
sanctified world. The general impression produced both by the Jewish and Christian
Scriptures seems to me to be that in this very world, which has been made desolate by
the crimes of men and by the judgments of God, truth and righteousness are to win a
secure and universal victory; and we are to see how bright and blessed a thing a man’s
life may be made before this mortal puts on immortality, and this corruptible
incorruption. "The earth shall yield her increase."
I. When all the people praise God, we may expect a condition of universal and
unexampled material prosperity. The providence of God has so ordered it that the great
discoveries and inventions which are now giving to man an authority over the material
world all seem to originate within the limits of Christendom, and to be intended to
augment the riches and power of Christian nations. We have not yet penetrated into all
the secrets of nature; as the world advances in morality and religion, so that it can be
safely trusted with the control and direction of still more gigantic powers than we can
now command, He from whom cometh every good and perfect gift will inspire with
brightest genius the men whom He shall choose to make the more wonderful discoveries
He has reserved for the future.
II. The universal triumph of the Christian faith will powerfully affect the intellectual
condition of our race. The religion of Christ is an intellectual as well as a spiritual
discipline. Its great facts and truths exalt and invigorate every faculty of the human
mind, as well as purify the affections of the soul.
III. When the rich and the poor alike shall be educated, industrious, and upright; when
every throne shall be established in righteousness, and all laws shall be just, the political
and social condition of mankind will pass into a far higher and more perfect form than
the world has ever witnessed yet. Separate the morals of Christianity from the Divine
energies with which through nineteen centuries they have been associated, they become
powerless abstractions; let them remain in living unity with the history of "God manifest
in the flesh" and the perpetual presence of the Holy Ghost in the world, they will not
only secure the victory of justice, purity, and generosity in individual souls, but will
regenerate the laws of States, the constitution of society, and the whole temporal life of
mankind.
R. W. Dale, Discourses on Special Occasions, p. 215.
CALVI , "6The earth has given its increase Mention having been made of the
principal act of the Divine favor, notice is next taken of the temporal blessings which

49. he confers upon his children, that they may have everything necessary to complete
their happiness. And here it is to be remembered, that every benefit which God
bestowed upon his ancient people was, as it were, a light held out before the eyes of
the world, to attract the attention of the nations to him. From this the Psalmist
argues, that should God liberally supply the wants of his people, the consequence
would be, to increase the fear of his name, since all ends of the earth would, by what
they saw of his fatherly regard to his own, submit themselves with greater
cheerfulness to his government.
SPURGEO , "Ver. 6. Then shall the earth yield her increase. Sin first laid a curse
on the soil, and grace alone can remove it. Under tyrannical governments lands
become unproductive; even the land which flowed with milk and honey is almost a
wilderness under Turkish rule; but, when the principles of true religion shall have
elevated mankind, and the dominion of Jesus shall be universally acknowledged, the
science of tillage shall be perfected, men shall be encouraged to labour, industry
shall banish penury, and the soil shall be restored to more than its highest condition
of fertility. We read that the Lord turneth "a fruitful land into barrenness, "for the
wickedness of them that dwell therein, and observation confirms the truth of the
divine threatening; but even under the law it was promised, "The Lord shall make
thee plenteous in every work of thine hand, in the fruit of thy cattle, and in the fruit
of thy land for good." There is certainly an intimate relation between moral and
physical evil, and between spiritual and physical good. Alexander notes that the
Hebrew is in the past tense, and he concludes that it is ungrammatical to render it in
the future; but to us it seems that the prophet bard, hearing the nations praise the
Lord, speaks of the bounteous harvest as already given in consequence. On the
supposition that all the people praise Jehovah, the earth has yielded her increase.
The future in the English appears to be the clearest rendering of the Hebrew.
And God, even our own God, shall bless us. He will make earth's increase to be a
real blessing. Men shall see in his gifts the hand of that same God whom Israel of old
adored, and Israel, especially, shall rejoice in the blessing, and exult in her own God.
We never love God aright till we know him to be ours, and the more we love him the
more we long to be fully assured that he is ours. What dearer name can we give to
him than "mine own God." The spouse in the song has no sweeter canticle than "my
beloved is mine and I am his." Every believing Jew must feel a holy joy at the
thought that the nations shall be blessed by Abraham's God; but every Gentile
believer also rejoices that the whole world shall yet worship the God and Father of
our Lord and Saviour Jesus Christ, who is our Father and our God.
EXPLA ATORY OTES A D QUAI T SAYI GS
Ver. 5-6. Let the people praise thee, O God; let all the people praise thee! See Psalms
on "Psalms 67:5" for further information.
Ver. 6. Then shall the earth yield her increase. An increase of wealth is but the
natural result of increased piety and intelligence. There are certain qualities
essential to temporal prosperity. These are industry, economy, moderation; and
such are the qualities begotten of godliness...
or is it an unreasonable expectation that our globe should, under the reign of
righteousness, yield all those temporal advantages of which it is capable. Science,
favoured by piety, may greatly add to the earth's fruitfulness; and mechanical

50. genius may still farther abbreviate human toil, and increase human comforts. The
great inventions and discoveries of science, by which toil is lessened and comfort
enhanced, are all the product of Christian minds... Can we, then, doubt that in the
era to which we look forward, labour shall cease to be a burden? Can we believe
that the life of the labouring classes is to continue to be all but a ceaseless round of
toil and vexation--every hand stretched out to procure something that is needed, or
to ward off something that is feared? Scripture predicts the mitigation of the curse;
and, in the discoveries of science, and the inventions of mechanics, we see the means
by which the prediction is to be accomplished. This consummation may still be in
the distant future; but if we do not grudge the oak years for its growth, the glory to
be revealed is surely worthy of a process as gradual. William Reid, in "Things to
Come Practically Considered, "1871.
Ver. 6. God, even our own God, shall bless us. What a rapturous expression is that:
God, even our own God, shall bless us! and that, "Thy God, thy glory!" Upon
interest in God follows their interest in his glory and blessedness; which is so much
the dearer and more valuable, as it is theirs; their glory from their God. They shall
be blessed by God, their own God; "drink waters out of their own well." How
endearing a thing is propriety! Another man's son is ingenuous, comely, personable;
this may be a matter of envy; but mine own is so, this is a joy. I read in the life of a
devout nobleman of France, (Monsieur de Renti) that receiving a letter from a
friend in which were inserted these words: "Deus meus et omnia, "my God and my
all, he thus returns back to him: "I know not what your intent was to put into your
letter these words, `Dues meus et omnia, My God and my all:' only you invite me
thereby to return the same to you, and to all creatures. `My God and my all: my
God and my all; my God and my all.' If, perhaps, you take this for your motto, and
use it to express how full your heart is of it, think you it possible I should be silent
upon such an invitation, and not express my sense thereof? Likewise be it known
unto you, therefore, that he is `my God and my all; 'and, if you doubt of it, I shall
speak of it a hundred times over. I shall add no more, for anything else is
superfluous to him that is truly penetrated with `my God and my all; 'I leave you,
therefore, in this happy state of jubilation, and conjure you to beg for me, of God,
the solid sense of these words." And do we think, "my God and my all." or, "my
God and my glory, "will have lost its emphasis in heaven? or that it will be less
significant among awakened souls? These things concur, then, concerning the
object; it is more excellent, even divine, entire, permanent, and theirs: how can it
but satisfy? John Howe, in "The Blessedness of the Righteous."
Ver. 6. Our own God. How inexpressible was the inward pleasure wherewith we
may suppose those words to have been uttered. How delightful an appropriation! as
if it were intended to be said, the blessing itself were less significant, it could not
have that savour with it, if it were not from our own God. ot only, therefore, allow
but urge your spirits thus to look towards God, that you may both delight in him as
being in himself the most excellent one, and also as being yours; for know, you are
not permitted only, but obliged to eye, accept, and rejoice in him as such. John
Howe.
Ver. 6-7. The promise refers directly to the visible fertility of the renewed earth at
the time of Israel's recovery, but it includes a fuller reference to higher things; for
the true increase yielded by any of God's works is the revenue of praise which

51. redounds to his holy name. Such, then, is the promise I have to bring before you. In
its widest sense, the lower creation is now made subject to vanity, because of man's
sin; but in the kingdom of Christ this curse will be removed, and all God's works
will yield their full increase--a tribute of unmingled honour and praise to his name.
Let us consider
1. The preparation for this increase.
2. The increase itself.
3. The blessing of God, which will crown it.
I. THE PREPARATIO S FOR THIS I CREASE. What are the
means? What is the way of its accomplishment? Whence
does it proceed? Our Psalm is full of instruction.
Consider--
1. Its fountain: the free mercy of God. The Psalm begins, God be merciful unto us,
and bless us; and cause his face to shine upon us. Whatever the details and steps of
the work of redemption, all must be traced up to this original fountain, the
sovereign grace and mercy of our God... The eternal, free, unchangeable,
inexhaustible mercy of our God revealed through his dear Son Jesus Christ; this is
the fountain head of the blessed increase here foretold...
2. The order in which this increase is granted may next be considered. Salvation is
given to the Jew first, and then also to the Greek. The prayer of this Psalm is, Cause
his face to shine upon us; that thy way may be known upon earth, thy saving health
among all nations. It is the divine plan first to choose his people and bless them, and
then to make them a blessing, as we see in Abraham, the father of the faithful. It is
through his church that God blesses the world... The same principle is true in every
revival of pure religion... But all this order of divine mercy has yet to be more fully
seen in what is before us; in the restoration of Israel, and in its effect upon the world
at large...
3. The immediate precursor of this increase is the return of our Lord from heaven,
the coming of Christ to judge the earth and reign over all nations. The Psalm calls
all nations to rejoice in this: O let the nations be glad and sing for joy: for thou shalt
judge the people righteously, and govern the nations upon earth. ... The world
craves, and will crave more and more for righteous government. The Lord has
promised to supply this natural want of the human heart, though he take vengeance
on his hardened enemies. Even in the coming of the Lord to judgment, goodness will
so finally triumph that the nations are to be glad and sing for joy... It is the Lord
judging the people and governing the nations, and all the people praising him, that
prepares directly and immediately for the promised blessedness. Then shall the
earth yield her increase.
II. THE I CREASE ITSELF. This increase has many aspects.
Let us view them in a climax of benefits.
1. atural fertility. The first sentence of curse and barrenness, of thorns and
thistles, was pronounced on Adam's fall, and renewed on Cain's murder. It seems to
have been specially removed after the deluge... Even now, two thirds of our world
are ocean, incapable of increase; half of the rest, and perhaps more, is almost desert,
and of the remainder the largest part is very imperfectly tilled. There is room, even
in the latter, for a vast increase, when the whole earth might become like the garden
of the Lord.

52. 2. The redemption of art. Its activity, its talent, and discoveries are now great and
wonderful; but it is mainly turned to human self sufficiency and vanity, and bears
little fruit to God's glory and the highest benefit of man. But in the period predicted
in this Psalm, every creature, when redeemed to man's use, shall be also reclaimed
to God's glory...
3. The redemption of science....
4. Society will yield its increase to God.... Men now live as without God in the world,
full though it be of proofs of his wisdom and love... What a change when every social
circle shall be a fellowship of saints, and all bent to one great purpose, the divine
glory and the blessedness of each other.
5. The soul shall yield its increase. The earth is only the figure of the human heart, a
soil ever fertile for good or evil. Thus the apostle, in his Epistle to the Hebrews,
regards it: "For the earth which drinketh in the rain that cometh oft upon it, and
bringeth forth herbs meet for them by whom it is dressed, receiveth blessing from
God; but that which beareth thorns and briers is rejected, and is nigh unto cursing;
whose end is to be burned. But, beloved, we are persuaded better things of you, and
things that accompany salvation, though we thus speak." Then the thorns and
briers of a crooked and perverse generation will cease... The fruits of righteousness
will abound from the human race to the glory of God. Much praise, much zeal,
much reverence, much humility, will distinguish his servants. Faith, hope, and love
will all be in the fullest exercise. Christ will be all and in all, and every power will be
consecrated to him. This is the best increase the earth yields to God.
6. The large number of God's true servants, thus yielding themselves to him, is
another part of this blessedness...
7. The perpetuity of this increase has to be added to this glory. This is according to
the promise made to the Wonderful, Counsellor, the Mighty God, the Everlasting
Father, the Prince of Peace. Condensed from Edward Bickersteth's Sermon in the
"Bloomsbury Lent Lectures, "1848.
Ver. 6-7. Double blessings from God--temporal and spiritual, blessings peculiar to
the Jews, and blessings suited to Christians. O Lord, I refuse not the temporal
blessings it pleases thee to send me; I will receive them with humble gratitude as the
gift of thy goodness: but I entreat from thee especially for spiritual blessings; and
that thou wouldest treat me rather as a Christian than as a Jew. Pasquier Quesnel
(1634-1719), in "Les Psaumes de David avec des Reflexions Morales."
ELLICOTT, "(6) Then shall the earth yield her increase.—It seems more in keeping
with the expression of thanks to render here with the LXX. and Vulg., “The land
hath yielded her increase.”
PULPIT, "Then shall the earth yield her increase; literally, the land hath given her
increase—a quotation from Le Psalms 26:4, but probably in a metaphorical sense.
An abundant spiritual harvest is seen by the psalmist as the result of the entrance of
the Gentiles into the Church—an immense "increase" in the fruits of righteousness
hitherto yielded—and this is spoken of as a result already obtained, through the
perfect assurance of the writer that his prayers are granted and the result
determined on in the Divine counsels. And God, even our own God, shall bless us.
"Our own God" must certainly be Jehovah; but the writer, in his broad

53. universalism, will not use the expression.
COKE, "Verse 6
Psalms 67:6. Then shall the earth yield her increase— Or, as the words may be
better rendered, according to the ancient versions, The earth hath yielded, or given
her fruits. This is an argument to enforce the universal confession, acknowledgment,
and service of God, Psalms 67:5. St. Paul uses the same argument to the heathens,
Acts 14:17. The 7th verse would be best rendered in the form of a benediction, like
the first verse: God bless us, even our God, i.e. "Confer still further and greater
blessings upon us at the coming of the Messiah."
REFLECTIO S.—David, as a lively member of the church of God, pours forth his
prayers to him for its prosperity, and that desirable event, the conversion of the
Gentile world.
1. He prays in particular for the church of God. God be merciful unto us, and
forgive and pardon us, as sinners ever need to pray, and bless us; which
comprehends all we can ask or think, and God sees useful for us: and cause his face
to shine upon us; comforting our souls and cheering us, causing the sun of
righteousness to arise with healing in his wings; and these are requests which every
faithful believer will never cease to offer for himself and his brethren.
2. He prays for a diffusion of gospel light and grace throughout the world, that all
nations might know the saving health revealed in Jesus Christ, and the way of
justification through his blood and merits, and of sanctification by his Spirit.
3. That in consequence thereof they might be led to praise God, as for the light and
truth dispensed, so for the protection and grace promised. For thou shalt judge
righteously, vindicating thy believing people from every charge laid against them,
and saving them from every enemy; and govern the nations upon earth, who shall
be happy under thy safe and gentle sway. ote; (1.) The service of Christ is the
perfect freedom and happiness of his people. (2.) The faithful shall have cause to all
eternity to bless the day when first their neck was bowed to his easy yoke.
4. Great, he foresees, will be the increase of the church, under the divine blessing, by
the preaching of the gospel. The earth, the various nations of it, shall yield a
plenteous harvest of converted souls; and God for ever bless his faithful people,
putting his fear into their hearts; and be their everlasting confidence and joy. ote;
(1.) When we can say God is our God, we may confidently add, he will bless us. (2.)
They who are interested in his love, have the increase of earth, and every creature-
comfort, heightened by a sweet savour of Christ in them.
WHEDO , "6. Then shall the earth yield her increase—Which shows that godliness
has “promise of the life that now is.” 1 Timothy 4:8; Psalms 85:12. The Hebrew
prophets always associated the complete dominion of God in the earth with
righteousness, peace, and plenty to all mankind; and that such a state would obtain
in Messiah’s reign was their expectation. Isaiah 2:1-5; Psalms 72, and Psalms 96:10-

54. 13. But the verb is in the perfect tense, “The earth has yielded her increase,” as if in
acknowledgment of a recent, abundant harvest, which the author accepts as a
pledge of universal blessing yet to come.
BE SO , "Psalms 67:6-7. Then shall the earth yield her increase — When the
inhabitants of the earth shall be converted to the worship and service of the true
God, he will take away his curse from the earth, and cause it to yield them
abundance of all sorts of fruits. Under which one blessing all other blessings, both
temporal and spiritual, are comprehended. And God, even our own God — Who is
Israel’s God, in a peculiar manner, by that covenant which he hath made with us;
shall bless us — Confer still further and greater blessings upon us at the coming of
the Messiah, when all the ends of the earth shall fear him — Shall remember and
turn unto the Lord, and worship before him, Psalms 22:27.
EBC, "The final strophe (Psalms 67:6-7) is substantially a repetition of Psalms 67:1-
2, with the addition that a past fact is laid as the foundation of the desires or hopes
of future blessings. "The earth has yielded her increase." This may show that the
psalm is a harvest hymn, but it does not necessarily imply this. The thought may
have been born at any time. The singer takes the plain fact that, year by year, by
mysterious quickening which he recognises as of God, the fertile earth "causes the
things sown in it to bring forth and bud," as an evidence of Divine care and
kindliness, which warrants the desire and the confidence that all blessings will be
given. It seems a large inference from such a premise; but it is legitimate for those
who recognise God as working in nature, and have eyes to read the parables amid
which we live. The psalmist reminds God of His own acts, and further, of His own
name, and builds on these his petitions and his faith. Because He is "our God" He
will bless us; and since the earth has, by His gift, "yielded her increase," He will
give the better food which souls need. This the singer desires, not only because he
and his brethren need it, but because a happy people are the best witnesses for a
good King, and worshippers "satisfied with favour and full of the blessing of the
Lord" proclaim most persuasively, "Taste, and see that God is good." This psalm is
a truly missionary psalm, in its clear anticipation of the universal spread of the
knowledge of God, in its firm grasp of the thought that the Church has its blessings
in order to the evangelisation of the world, and in its intensity of longing that from
all the ends of the earth a shout of praise may go up to the God who has sent some
rays of His light into them all, and committed to His people the task of carrying a
brighter illumination to every land.
GUZIK, "The answer to this prayer.
1. (6a) Blessing for the earth.
Then the earth shall yield her increase;

55. a. Then the earth shall yield her increase: When the earth knows Gods way, Gods
salvation, and Gods praise, then she will yield her increase. The fruit will come
forth, the appointed purpose for the earth will be fulfilled. Praise God!
b. Shall yield her increase: This also tells us that the earth will never yield her
increase, find its fruitfulness and fulfillment, until she knows Gods way, Gods
salvation, and Gods praise.
LA GE, "[Str. 3 Psalm 67:6. The earth hath yielded her increase.—Moll, with most
interpreters, renders the verb in its natural sense. Some, however, as the A. V,
regard it as the prophetic past, and translate as future. Ewald translates it as
present. The natural reference is to a recent harvest, on the basis of which the
Psalmist prays the final prayer that: “God our God may bless us, and all the ends of
the earth may fear Him.”—C. A. B.]
DOCTRI AL A D ETHICAL
1. The congregation of the Lord can have no wish more acceptable to God, than that
He should bestow upon them blessings spiritual and bodily, in order that their
welfare and its manifest cause may make known to the heathen the salvation which
God gives to those who fear Him, and the ways upon which He brings this to pass.
The congregation thus maintains its true historical and redemptive position, and
fulfils at the same time its missionary calling.
2. The ground upon which this hope, which has grown up out of faith in the truth of
God’s promises is based, that the heathen will attain their destiny, is the government
of God in the history of the world, which is manifest to all nations, and is as
righteous as it is gracious. The occasion of a prayer of this kind is given in the
bestowal of a blessed harvest, partly as a testimony of His power and goodness in
general, partly as a seal of His promises, partly as a pledge of additional gracious
guidance.
HOMILETICAL A D PRACTICAL
God’s blessing is to be implored in faith, received with thanksgiving, used in
accordance with God’s will.—The gifts of God to His people should benefit the
whole world.—The righteous government and the gracious guidance of men are as
worthy objects of praise, as valuable foundations of hope.—The congregation is not
only called to receive the Divine blessing, but likewise to spread it abroad, and
should allow itself to be properly prepared and guided thereto. The aim, hope, and
right of missionary work.—The end, basis, and means of hope in missions.—The
end, way, and guardian of our pilgrimage.—God would not only reign as monarch
of the world, but men should know likewise the ways in which He leads them.—God
not only guides His people in the right ways, but He quickens them under the way,
Isaiah 58:11.—God has made known His ways ( Psalm 25:10) to His people ( Psalm
103:7) that they may walk therein, and teach other nations to do this.—The land has

56. given its increase; how is it with the people in general?—How with the
congregation? How with thee?
Starke: The pious share their bodily blessings with the ungodly, but these are
properly no blessings to the latter; but spiritual blessings belong only to the children
of God.—All depends upon properly knowing God, and the way of life pointed out
by Him.—In the kingdom of God it is demanded of each and every member, to be
fruitful in good works.—God’s grace makes no man poor, but may make him rich.
Franke: God’s grace, blessing, the light of His countenance, are not for temporal
blessedness, but for eternal life.—Tholuck: Longing after the most spiritual of all
blessings that the salvation from God should arise in Israel and its light shine over
all the heathen on earth.—Guenther: These are the true prophets and teachers,
upon whose countenance the glance of the Divine light still remains.—Taube:
Prophetic glance at the erection of the kingdom of God among all nations.
[Matt. Henry: We need desire no more to make us happy than to have God’s face
shine upon us, to have God love us, and let us know that He loves us.—We shall
have never the less of God’s mercy, and blessing, and favor, for others coming in to
share with us.—It is good to cast in our lot with these that are the blessed of the
Lord.—Barnes: The happiness of man depends on a knowledge of the principles on
which God bestows His favors; for all men are, in all things, dependent on Him.
Individuals and nations, as they follow the counsels of God, are safe and happy; and
in no other way.—Spurgeon: Our love must make long marches, and our prayers
must have a wide sweep; we must embrace the whole world in our intercessions.—
We never know God aright till we know Him to be ours, and the more we love Him
the more do we long to be fully assured that He is ours.—C. A. B.]
7 May God bless us still,
so that all the ends of the earth will fear him.
BAR ES, "God shall bless us - That is, with prosperity, peace, salvation. The
making of his name known abroad will be the means of blessing the world; will be the
highest favor that can be conferred on mankind.
And all the ends of the earth shall fear him - All parts of the earth. See the notes

57. at Psa_22:27. The time, therefore, looked for is that when the knowledge of the Lord
shall pervade all lands; the time to which the ancient prophets were constantly looking
forward as the sum of all their wishes, and the burden of all their communications; that
time, for the coming of which all who love their fellow-men, and who earnestly desire the
welfare of the world, should most earnestly pray. The hope that this may occur, is the
only bright thing in the future respecting this world; and he lives most in accordance
with the high ends for which man was made who most earnestly desires this, and who,
by his prayers and efforts, contributes most to this glorious consummation.
CLARKE, "God shall bless us - He shall ever be speaking good to us, and ever
showering down good things upon us.
The last clause of the sixth verse should be joined to the seventh, as it is in several of
the Versions, and should be in all. Many of the fathers, and several commentators, have
thought that there is a reference to the Holy Trinity in the triple repetition of the word
God: “God, our God, shall bless us; God shall bless us;” thus paraphrased in the old
Psalter: “Blis us God the Fader: and our God the sone: and blis us and multipli us God
the Hali Gast; that swa drede him God, all the endis of erth; for he wil comme to deme
rightwysly that unrightwysly was demed. He that kan drede him, he eesses noght to lufe
him.”
When or by whom this Psalm was written cannot be ascertained. It seems to be simply
a prophecy concerning the calling of the Gentiles, the preaching of the apostles, and the
diffusion and influence of Christianity in the world. It is a fine piece of devotion; and it
would be nearly impossible to read or repeat it with a cold and unaffected heart.
GILL, "God shall bless us,.... The Holy Spirit blesses with regenerating and renewing
grace; with faith, comfort, joy and peace, by shedding abroad in the heart the love of the
Father and the Son; by applying precious promises; by testifying adoption; by making
meet for heaven and happiness, and working up for the selfsame thing eternal glory;
and all the ends of the earth shall fear him; the one God, Father, Son, and Spirit,
the object of religious fear, internal and external; for this includes the exercise of that
inward grace of filial fear, and the performance of all divine worship, public and private;
and which in the latter day will be found among Jews and Gentiles, in all the inhabitants
of the earth, even to the ends of it, Hos_3:5.
HE RY, " The upper world shall smile upon them, and they shall have the favours of
that, which is much better: God, even our own God, shall bless us, Psa_67:6. And again
(Psa_67:7), God shall bless us. Note, (1.) There are a people in the world that can, upon
good grounds, call God their God. (2.) Believers have reason to glory in their relation to
God and the interest they have in him. It is here spoken with an air of triumph. God,
even our own God. (2.) Those who through grace call God their own may with a humble
confidence expect a blessing from him. If he be our God, he will bless us with special
blessings. (4.) The blessing of God, as ours in covenant, is that which sweetens all our

58. creature-comforts to us, and makes them comforts indeed; then we receive the increase
of the earth as a mercy indeed when with it God, even our own God, gives us his
blessing.
3. All the world shall hereby be brought to do like them: The ends of the earth shall
fear him, that is, worship him, which is to be done with a godly fear. The blessings God
bestows upon us call upon us not only to love him, but to fear him, to keep up high
thoughts of him and to be afraid of offending him. When the gospel begins to spread it
shall get ground more and more, till it reach to the ends of the earth. The leaven hidden
in the meal shall diffuse itself, till the whole be leavened. And the many blessings which
those will own themselves to have received that are brought into the church invite others
to join themselves to them. It is good to cast in our lot with those that are the blessed of
the Lord.
SPURGEO , "Ver. 7. God shall bless us. The prayer of the first verse is the song of
the last. We have the same phrase twice, and truly the Lord's blessing is manifold;
he blesses and blesses and blesses again. How many are his beatitudes! How choice
his benedictions! They are the peculiar heritage of his chosen. He is the Saviour of
all men, but specially of them that believe. In this verse we find a song for all future
time. God shall bless us is our assured confidence; he may smite us, or strip us, or
even slay us, but he must bless us. He cannot turn away from doing good to his elect.
And all the ends of the earth shall fear him. The far off shall fear. The ends of the
earth shall end their idolatry, and adore their God. All tribes, without exception,
shall feel a sacred awe of the God of Israel. Ignorance shall be removed, insolence
subdued, injustice banished, idolatry abhorred, and the Lord's love, light, life, and
liberty, shall be over all, the Lord himself being King of kings and Lord of lords.
Amen, and Amen.
EXPLA ATORY OTES A D QUAI T SAYI GS
Ver. 6-7. See Psalms on "Psalms 67:6" for further information.
Ver. 6-7. See Psalms on "Psalms 67:6" for further information.
Ver. 7. ote, how joy in God, and fear of God, are combined. By joy the sadness and
anxiety of diffidence are excluded, but by fear contempt and false security are
banished. So Psalms 2:1-12, "Serve the Lord with fear, and rejoice with trembling."
Wolfgang Musculus.
HI TS TO THE VILLAGE PREACHER
Ver. 5-7.
I. The prayer (Psalms 67:5).
II. The promise (Psalms 67:6).
1. Of temporal good.
2. Of spiritual good. III. The prediction (Psalms 67:7).
Ver. 6-7. See "Spurgeon's Sermons, " o. 819: "The Minstrelsy of Hope."
Ver. 7.
I. God to man: shall bless us.
II. Man to God: shall fear him.
WHEDO , "7. And all the ends of the earth shall fear him—This is the ultimate
moral end of all gracious dispensation. Universal piety is here, as everywhere in the

59. prophets, held forth as the guaranty of universal gladness and prosperity, (Psalms
67:2,) and God will cause the world to see it, “for a witness unto all nations,”
(Matthew 24:14,) whether they accept the gospel or not.
PULPIT, "God shall bless us; or, "may God bless us" (Kay, Cheyne); but the form
is identical with that used in Psalms 67:6. And all the ends of the earth shall fear
him. One day the earth shall be full of the knowledge and fear of the Lord "as the
waters cover the sea" (Isaiah 11:11).
GUZIK, ". (6b-7a) Blessing for the one who prayed.
God, our own God, shall bless us.
God shall bless us,
a. God shall bless us: When we share Gods heart and vision for the world, we will be
blessed. We must be blessed. So we see a glorious circle. We are blessed; we use that
blessing to pray for and reach a hurting world, and as that aligns us the with the
heart of God, we are blessed even more, so we use that blessing for all the earth, and
it just goes on and on.
i. Its worth looking at our lives and seeing if we have broken the circle anywhere.
Have we stopped believing that God blesses? Have we stopped seeking to extend
that blessing? Have we stopped seeing Gods heart in it all? If we dont break the
circle, we really move from glory to glory!
b. God shall bless us: It is repeated twice in a row to emphasize the confident
expectation.
3. (7b) Conclusion: The answer to the prayer.
And all the ends of the earth shall fear Him.
a. All the ends of the earth shall fear Him: God gets the respect, the honor, the
praise, the glory, He is worthy of. We may never get respect; we may never face
anything but hardship; we may end up poor and broken and persecuted and even
laying down our lives and be more blessed than ever, because God has used us in a
great way.