This document is a single cell functional test report for the eNodeB I-MP-TKMG-ENB-6004. It includes details of the site information, drive route, coverage plots, throughput tests, and key performance indicators for sectors Alpha, Beta, and Gamma. All tests showed passing results.
BRKRST-3068 Troubleshooting Catalyst 2K and 3K.pdfssusercbaa33
This document provides an overview of troubleshooting Catalyst 2K and 3K switches. It discusses monitoring system resources like CPU usage, port ASICs, memory and TCAM. Common issues covered include link problems, hardware failures, and high CPU. A variety of show commands are provided to monitor resources, analyze errors and diagnose potential causes. The goal is to identify and solve access layer incidents with confidence.
Handy Networking Tools and How to Use ThemSneha Inguva
Linux networking tools can be used to analyze network connectivity and performance. Tools like ifconfig show interface configurations, route displays routing tables, arp shows the ARP cache, dig/nslookup resolve DNS, and traceroute traces the network path. Nmap scans for open ports, ping checks latency, and tcpdump captures traffic. Iperf3 and wrk2 can load test throughput and capacity, while tcpreplay replays captured traffic. These CLI tools provide essential network information and testing capabilities from the command line.
1. This is a 3 page drive test report summarizing pre-cutover network performance in Ramayampet, India.
2. Key network metrics like mobile Rx power, Tx power, frame error rate, Ec/Io, active PN sets, and throughput were analyzed on predefined drive routes.
3. Post-cutover drive tests will compare network coverage and call performance to the pre-cutover results reported here.
This document provides an overview of Cisco CCNA Security topics including:
- Layer 2 risks like MAC flooding DoS attacks, VLAN hopping, and STP root bridge attacks can be mitigated with features like port security, disabling native VLANs, and BPDU guard.
- Layer 3 risks include IP spoofing, sniffing, and man-in-the-middle attacks addressed by firewalls, ACLs, and VPNs.
- Device configuration hardening techniques such as AAA, user privileges, and logging are covered to help secure routers and switches.
- Additional sections describe firewalls, IPS, VPNs, endpoint security, and other advanced security concepts.
Business Model Concepts for Dynamically Provisioned Optical NetworksTal Lavian Ph.D.
Business Continuity/Disaster Recovery:
Remote file storage/back-up
Recovery after equipment or path failure
Alternate site operations after disaster
Storage and Data on Demand:
Rapid expansion of NAS capacity
Archival storage and retrievals
Logistical networking – pre-fetch and cache
Financial Community and Transaction GRIDs:
Distributed computation and storage
Shared very high bandwidth network
Pay-for-use utility computing
This document is a single cell functional test report for the eNodeB I-MP-TKMG-ENB-6004. It includes details of the site information, drive route, coverage plots, throughput tests, and key performance indicators for sectors Alpha, Beta, and Gamma. All tests showed passing results.
BRKRST-3068 Troubleshooting Catalyst 2K and 3K.pdfssusercbaa33
This document provides an overview of troubleshooting Catalyst 2K and 3K switches. It discusses monitoring system resources like CPU usage, port ASICs, memory and TCAM. Common issues covered include link problems, hardware failures, and high CPU. A variety of show commands are provided to monitor resources, analyze errors and diagnose potential causes. The goal is to identify and solve access layer incidents with confidence.
Handy Networking Tools and How to Use ThemSneha Inguva
Linux networking tools can be used to analyze network connectivity and performance. Tools like ifconfig show interface configurations, route displays routing tables, arp shows the ARP cache, dig/nslookup resolve DNS, and traceroute traces the network path. Nmap scans for open ports, ping checks latency, and tcpdump captures traffic. Iperf3 and wrk2 can load test throughput and capacity, while tcpreplay replays captured traffic. These CLI tools provide essential network information and testing capabilities from the command line.
1. This is a 3 page drive test report summarizing pre-cutover network performance in Ramayampet, India.
2. Key network metrics like mobile Rx power, Tx power, frame error rate, Ec/Io, active PN sets, and throughput were analyzed on predefined drive routes.
3. Post-cutover drive tests will compare network coverage and call performance to the pre-cutover results reported here.
This document provides an overview of Cisco CCNA Security topics including:
- Layer 2 risks like MAC flooding DoS attacks, VLAN hopping, and STP root bridge attacks can be mitigated with features like port security, disabling native VLANs, and BPDU guard.
- Layer 3 risks include IP spoofing, sniffing, and man-in-the-middle attacks addressed by firewalls, ACLs, and VPNs.
- Device configuration hardening techniques such as AAA, user privileges, and logging are covered to help secure routers and switches.
- Additional sections describe firewalls, IPS, VPNs, endpoint security, and other advanced security concepts.
Business Model Concepts for Dynamically Provisioned Optical NetworksTal Lavian Ph.D.
Business Continuity/Disaster Recovery:
Remote file storage/back-up
Recovery after equipment or path failure
Alternate site operations after disaster
Storage and Data on Demand:
Rapid expansion of NAS capacity
Archival storage and retrievals
Logistical networking – pre-fetch and cache
Financial Community and Transaction GRIDs:
Distributed computation and storage
Shared very high bandwidth network
Pay-for-use utility computing
This document provides an overview of multi-path VPN technologies. It discusses using Linux bridge, Rapid STP, virtual Ethernet NICs, and tunneling protocols like OpenVPN and L2TPv3 to enable multi-path VPNs across multiple cloud providers. It also covers related topics like performance benchmarking and tuning the Linux kernel for improved throughput.
Raj Ojha from GigFire Microsystems presented at the Ethernet Alliance Technology Exploration Forum on the impact of exploding bandwidth demands in data centers. The presentation covered:
1) Projected growth in data center traffic and equipment requirements driven by compound annual growth rates of 70-100% through 2020.
2) The need for changes in switch/router architectures, line cards, and pluggable modules to support higher data rates like 100G, 400G and 1Tb.
3) The strong industry need to develop very low power semiconductors to reduce energy costs and increase bandwidth, aiming for 50% lower power consumption and 10x higher bandwidth.
This document provides an overview and introduction to using the Wireshark network analysis tool. It discusses Wireshark basics and advanced features, including how to capture and filter network traffic, analyze protocols and packets, view statistics and conversations, and use Wireshark to troubleshoot network issues. Several case studies are presented showing how Wireshark can be used to analyze problems like slow connections, high load, and non-stable performance.
This document discusses ingress scheduling in OvS-DPDK. It introduces several use cases for traffic prioritization in NFV and describes the current state of the OvS-DPDK datapath. It then explores implementing traffic classification and queue selection on the NIC to prioritize certain packets at the ingress of the datapath. Next steps are discussed to further develop this functionality.
The Aruba 2930F Switch Series provides layer 3 access switching with 1GbE and 10GbE uplinks, PoE+, routing protocols, and security features. Models include options with 24 or 48 1GbE ports, some with PoE+, and 4 SFP+ uplink ports. Key features include stacking, static and dynamic routing, segmentation, ACLs, QoS, and management tools like Aruba AirWave and ClearPass. Deployment is simplified with zero touch provisioning and support from Aruba Central.
Cloudflare lower network latency = faster website loadsVu Long Tran
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This document discusses how lower network latency leads to faster website loads. It explains that round-trip time (RTT) measures the time for a network request to travel from one point to another and back. Faster protocols like TLS 1.3 can reduce RTT by eliminating handshake rounds. Content delivery networks (CDNs) also reduce latency by caching content closer to users worldwide. New routing technologies like Cloudflare's Argo can improve performance by up to 59% by choosing network paths based on real-time conditions instead of following indirect routes. Overall, the document emphasizes that lower latency is key to optimizing the user experience on the web.
TakeDownCon Rocket City: Bending and Twisting Networks by Paul CogginEC-Council
This document provides technical summaries of various network attacks and exploitation techniques. It begins with an overview of the author's background and experience in network security. It then summarizes several methods, including exploiting SNMP configurations, manipulating routing tables through policy routing, using GRE and ERSPAN tunnels to enable remote packet capture, exploiting DLSw to tunnel traffic covertly, and exploiting lawful intercept functions to duplicate traffic. The goal is to educate about various risks while maintaining an instructional tone.
Krzysztof Mazepa - Netflow/cflow - ulubionym narzędziem operatorów SPPROIDEA
Netflow is a widely used tool by network operators to monitor network traffic. It works by collecting IP traffic flow information from routers and switches. This flow information can then be used for various purposes such as monitoring network applications and users, network planning, identifying attacks and security threats, usage in billing systems, and analyzing traffic at peering points between operators. The presentation discusses the benefits of using Netflow/cflow mechanisms for network operators and aims to start a discussion on how it can be utilized in service provider and enterprise networks.
PartⅠ. Applicationdescription
The sharing-- electric scooter project is prevalent in NorthAmerica, Europe,
Southeast Asia and other countries and regions. The whole project mainly includes
three parts of operation system software, device and electric scooter, which will
solve the last one kilometer problemsindeed
The document discusses wireless mesh networks and their importance for industrial IoT applications. It describes how smart mesh networks can reliably gather real-time data from connected devices located anywhere, which is a missing link for industrial IoT. Examples of mesh network attributes and performance data from an existing mesh installation are provided to illustrate the capabilities of smart mesh technology. Finally, it introduces Microsoft Azure Smart Mesh, which combines Dust Networks' mesh networking hardware and software with Azure IoT services to provide an integrated solution for connecting industrial assets to the cloud.
The document is Alfredo Pagano's 2009 PhD activities report. It summarizes his work monitoring the performance of the Italian National Research and Education Network (GARR) using grid jobs. Specifically, it details his design of a grid-based network monitoring tool that runs probes as jobs to measure metrics like latency, bandwidth and hop count between sites without needing dedicated monitoring hosts. Preliminary results are shown for tests between 8 Italian university and research sites.
This document provides specifications for a 10G 1542.14nm 80km DWDM SFP+ transceiver. It includes details on the product description, features, optical and electrical characteristics, pin definitions, serial interface, and typical interface circuit. The transceiver uses a cooled EML laser transmitter and APD receiver to support data rates up to 11.3Gb/s over single-mode fiber for distances up to 80km. It complies with common fiber optic standards and includes digital diagnostics monitoring via a serial interface.
This document provides specifications for a 10G 1542.94nm 80km DWDM SFP+ transceiver. It includes details on the product description, features, optical and electrical characteristics, and pin definitions. Key points are that it is designed for 10GbE links up to 80km using a cooled EML laser transmitter and APD receiver, supports various DWDM channels with 100GHz spacing, and provides digital diagnostics via an interface.
Piccoli Green Technology provides a complete solution for electric scooter sharing programs including hardware, software, and technical support. The system uses IoT devices installed on scooters to track location and enable locking/unlocking. The software includes mobile apps, a cloud server, and backend management platform. The company offers customized options and long-term support. Piccoli aims to reduce costs and improve stability for scooter sharing operations.
This document proposes HighSpeed TCP, a modification to TCP's congestion control mechanism to allow for larger congestion windows and higher throughput. It describes the limitations of standard TCP for high-speed connections and the unrealistic packet loss rates required. The document then presents a modified TCP response function for high congestion windows that would allow for more realistic loss rates while still achieving high throughput. It discusses related issues like fairness, implementation considerations, and deployment challenges. Feedback on HighSpeed TCP is solicited from the community.
This document proposes HighSpeed TCP, a modification to TCP's congestion control mechanism to allow for larger congestion windows and higher throughput. It describes the limitations of standard TCP for high-speed environments and outlines design goals for HighSpeed TCP, which includes achieving high throughput without unrealistically low packet loss rates. The document focuses on modifying TCP's response function, which maps the packet drop rate to the congestion window size, to be more scalable for large congestion windows rather than requiring changes to routers or receivers. It provides details on the proposed HighSpeed response function and discusses related issues like fairness, deployment considerations, and evaluation of alternative proposals.
The N9K-C93180YC-EX is a Cisco Nexus 9300-EX switch that supports 48 10/25Gbps ports and 6 40/100Gbps ports. It has a 4-core CPU, 24GB of memory, and can support up to 896,000 routes and 896,000 host entries. The switch has dimensions of 1.72 x 17.3 x 22.5 inches and supports up to two power supplies.
This document describes a 10G 1532.68nm 80km DWDM SFP+ transceiver. It provides specifications for the transceiver including its product features, functional diagram, optical and electrical characteristics, and pin definitions. The transceiver uses a cooled EML laser transmitter and APD receiver to operate over single mode fiber for up to 80km. It supports 10G Ethernet and fiber channel applications.
Software Engineering and Project Management - Introduction, Modeling Concepts...Prakhyath Rai
Introduction, Modeling Concepts and Class Modeling: What is Object orientation? What is OO development? OO Themes; Evidence for usefulness of OO development; OO modeling history. Modeling
as Design technique: Modeling, abstraction, The Three models. Class Modeling: Object and Class Concept, Link and associations concepts, Generalization and Inheritance, A sample class model, Navigation of class models, and UML diagrams
Building the Analysis Models: Requirement Analysis, Analysis Model Approaches, Data modeling Concepts, Object Oriented Analysis, Scenario-Based Modeling, Flow-Oriented Modeling, class Based Modeling, Creating a Behavioral Model.
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This document provides an overview of multi-path VPN technologies. It discusses using Linux bridge, Rapid STP, virtual Ethernet NICs, and tunneling protocols like OpenVPN and L2TPv3 to enable multi-path VPNs across multiple cloud providers. It also covers related topics like performance benchmarking and tuning the Linux kernel for improved throughput.
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This document discusses ingress scheduling in OvS-DPDK. It introduces several use cases for traffic prioritization in NFV and describes the current state of the OvS-DPDK datapath. It then explores implementing traffic classification and queue selection on the NIC to prioritize certain packets at the ingress of the datapath. Next steps are discussed to further develop this functionality.
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Cloudflare lower network latency = faster website loadsVu Long Tran
Lower network latency = faster website loads
This document discusses how lower network latency leads to faster website loads. It explains that round-trip time (RTT) measures the time for a network request to travel from one point to another and back. Faster protocols like TLS 1.3 can reduce RTT by eliminating handshake rounds. Content delivery networks (CDNs) also reduce latency by caching content closer to users worldwide. New routing technologies like Cloudflare's Argo can improve performance by up to 59% by choosing network paths based on real-time conditions instead of following indirect routes. Overall, the document emphasizes that lower latency is key to optimizing the user experience on the web.
TakeDownCon Rocket City: Bending and Twisting Networks by Paul CogginEC-Council
This document provides technical summaries of various network attacks and exploitation techniques. It begins with an overview of the author's background and experience in network security. It then summarizes several methods, including exploiting SNMP configurations, manipulating routing tables through policy routing, using GRE and ERSPAN tunnels to enable remote packet capture, exploiting DLSw to tunnel traffic covertly, and exploiting lawful intercept functions to duplicate traffic. The goal is to educate about various risks while maintaining an instructional tone.
Krzysztof Mazepa - Netflow/cflow - ulubionym narzędziem operatorów SPPROIDEA
Netflow is a widely used tool by network operators to monitor network traffic. It works by collecting IP traffic flow information from routers and switches. This flow information can then be used for various purposes such as monitoring network applications and users, network planning, identifying attacks and security threats, usage in billing systems, and analyzing traffic at peering points between operators. The presentation discusses the benefits of using Netflow/cflow mechanisms for network operators and aims to start a discussion on how it can be utilized in service provider and enterprise networks.
PartⅠ. Applicationdescription
The sharing-- electric scooter project is prevalent in NorthAmerica, Europe,
Southeast Asia and other countries and regions. The whole project mainly includes
three parts of operation system software, device and electric scooter, which will
solve the last one kilometer problemsindeed
The document discusses wireless mesh networks and their importance for industrial IoT applications. It describes how smart mesh networks can reliably gather real-time data from connected devices located anywhere, which is a missing link for industrial IoT. Examples of mesh network attributes and performance data from an existing mesh installation are provided to illustrate the capabilities of smart mesh technology. Finally, it introduces Microsoft Azure Smart Mesh, which combines Dust Networks' mesh networking hardware and software with Azure IoT services to provide an integrated solution for connecting industrial assets to the cloud.
The document is Alfredo Pagano's 2009 PhD activities report. It summarizes his work monitoring the performance of the Italian National Research and Education Network (GARR) using grid jobs. Specifically, it details his design of a grid-based network monitoring tool that runs probes as jobs to measure metrics like latency, bandwidth and hop count between sites without needing dedicated monitoring hosts. Preliminary results are shown for tests between 8 Italian university and research sites.
This document provides specifications for a 10G 1542.14nm 80km DWDM SFP+ transceiver. It includes details on the product description, features, optical and electrical characteristics, pin definitions, serial interface, and typical interface circuit. The transceiver uses a cooled EML laser transmitter and APD receiver to support data rates up to 11.3Gb/s over single-mode fiber for distances up to 80km. It complies with common fiber optic standards and includes digital diagnostics monitoring via a serial interface.
This document provides specifications for a 10G 1542.94nm 80km DWDM SFP+ transceiver. It includes details on the product description, features, optical and electrical characteristics, and pin definitions. Key points are that it is designed for 10GbE links up to 80km using a cooled EML laser transmitter and APD receiver, supports various DWDM channels with 100GHz spacing, and provides digital diagnostics via an interface.
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This document proposes HighSpeed TCP, a modification to TCP's congestion control mechanism to allow for larger congestion windows and higher throughput. It describes the limitations of standard TCP for high-speed connections and the unrealistic packet loss rates required. The document then presents a modified TCP response function for high congestion windows that would allow for more realistic loss rates while still achieving high throughput. It discusses related issues like fairness, implementation considerations, and deployment challenges. Feedback on HighSpeed TCP is solicited from the community.
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17. EXFO Inc. Page 14 of 17
FUNCTIONS
Ping & Trace Route
128
Max Hop Count
4000
Timeout (ms)
Trace Route
--
Average Round Trip Time (ms)
--
Maximum Round Trip Time (ms)
--
Minimum Round Trip Time (ms)
--
Percentage Lost (%)
--
Packets Received
--
Packets Transmitted
Ping Statistics
0x00
Type Of Service (TOS)
128
TTL
32
Data Size (Bytes)
1000
Delay (ms)
4000
Timeout (ms)
Ping
0.0.0.0
Destination IP Address
10.10.55.250
Source IP Address
00:03:01:FE:37:FA
Source MAC Address
Network
SYSTEM INFORMATION
RFC Tarapoto - Yurimaguas 10GE 10/12/2018 08:53:14 a.m.
18. EXFO Inc. Page 15 of 17
04/11/2013 01:08:00 p.m.
Calibration Date
735636
Serial Number
Z
Assembly Hardware Revision
NetBlazer Series 2.10
2.10.0.37
Software Product Version
0
Slot ID
FTB-720G+12CD-23B-EI-EA
Module ID
NetBlazer Series 2.10
Version
NetBlazer Series
Product Name
Pluggable Module
SONET/SDH: Single-Mode Fiber, FC: Single-Mode Fiber, 10G: Single-
Mode Fiber
Mode/Link Length
1310 nm
Wavelength
SONET/SDH: Short Reach, FC: Long Distance, 10G: LR
Type/Compliance Code
OC-192/STM-64/OTU2, FC-8X, FC-10X, 10G
Speed
LC
Connector Type
A
Hardware Revision
UVB0WYU
Serial Number
FTLX1472M3BCL
Part Number
FINISAR CORP.
Vendor Name
SFP+
Module ID
RFC Tarapoto - Yurimaguas 10GE 10/12/2018 08:53:14 a.m.
19. EXFO Inc. Page 16 of 17
Software Options
Disabled
Test Over Service OAM
TST-OAM
Disabled
Traffic Scan
TRAFFIC-SCAN
Disabled
Link OAM
LINK-OAM
Disabled
Intelligent Service Activation Methodology
iSAM
Disabled
RFC 6349 Test Application (10GE and less)
RFC6349
Disabled
Advanced Filtering
ADV-FILTERS
Disabled
Ethernet Frame Capture for Advanced Troubleshooting
ETH-CAPTURE
Disabled
Carrier Ethernet OAM Test Application
ETH-OAM
Disabled
Synchronous Ethernet
SyncE
Disabled
1588 Precision Time Protocol
1588PTP
Disabled
OBSAI 3.072 Gbit/s
OBSAI
Disabled
CPRI 9.8304 Gbit/s
CPRI-9.8G
Disabled
CPRI 6.144 Gbit/s
CPRI-6.1G
Disabled
CPRI 4.9152 Gbit/s
CPRI-4.9G
Disabled
CPRI 2.4576 Gbit/s and 3.072 Gbit/s
CPRI
Disabled
CPRI 1.2288 Gbit/s
CPRI-1.2G
Enabled
Traffic Generation and Monitoring Test Application
TRAFFIC_GEN
Disabled
Cable Test
Cable_Test
Disabled
Through Mode Test Application
ETH-THRU
Disabled
Internet Protocol Version 6 (IPv6) (10GE and less)
IPV6
Disabled
MPLS Encapsulation (10GE and less)
MPLS
Disabled
Fibre Channel 4X
FC-4X
Disabled
Tcp Throughput Test Application
TCP-THPUT
Disabled
Fibre Channel 2X
FC-2X
Disabled
Fibre Channel 1X
FC-1X
Enabled
Ethernet 1000Base-T (Electrical) Interface
GigE_Electrical
Enabled
Ethernet 1000Base-X (Optical) Interface
GigE_Optical
Disabled
Ethernet 100Base-FX (Optical) Interface
100optical
Disabled
Fibre Channel 8X
FC-8X
Disabled
Fibre Channel 10X
FC-10X
Enabled
Ethernet 10G WAN optical interface
10G_WAN
Enabled
Ethernet 10G LAN optical interface
10G_LAN
Disabled
Optical Transport Unit-2 Overclocked (11.270/11.317 Gbit/s)
OTU2-1f-2f
Disabled
Optical Transport Unit-2 Overclocked (11.049/11.096 Gbit/s)
OTU2-1e-2e
Disabled
Optical Transport Unit-2 (10.7 Gbit/s)
OTU2
Disabled
Optical Transport Unit-1 (2.7 Gbit/s)
OTU1
Enabled
9.953 Gbit/s
9953M
Disabled
Tandem Connection Monitoring HO/LO
TCM
Enabled
2.488 Gbit/s
2488M
Enabled
155 Mbit/s
155M
Enabled
622 Mbit/s
622M
Enabled
Synchronous Optical Network
SONET
Enabled
Synchronous Digital Hierarchy
SDH
RFC Tarapoto - Yurimaguas 10GE 10/12/2018 08:53:14 a.m.
20. EXFO Inc. Page 17 of 17
LOGGER
Details
Duration
Event
Time
ID
2018-12-10
Test Started
12/10 08:08:23 a.m.
1
PASS
Test Stopped
12/10 08:45:26 a.m.
2
RFC Tarapoto - Yurimaguas 10GE 10/12/2018 08:53:14 a.m.