A presentation deliverd for Engineering Project Management subject to demonstrate how to launch a project in the market.

1. PROJECT LAUNCH
ELECTRONIC VOTING MACHINE
(EVM )
Farooq QurbanFarooq Qurban
Nisar Ahmed RanaNisar Ahmed Rana
Sheikh M. ArshadSheikh M. Arshad
Zohaib JamalZohaib Jamal
Zahid AbbasZahid Abbas

2. CHANGE THROUGH VOTE

Elections can bring a
revolution
if
FAIR

3. NOTE

All the figures and contents marked with *
have been taken with special thanks from “E-
VOTING IN PAKISTAN”, a Master’s Thesis
conducted by Ch. Naveed Zafar and Anthony
Pilkjaer.

4. ELECTION PROCEDURE IN
PAKISTAN
 The election procedure completes in about 18
steps
 These steps are divided into four phases

5. ELECTION PROCEDURE IN
PAKISTAN

6. ELECTION PROCEDURE IN
PAKISTAN

7. ELECTION PROCEDURE IN
PAKISTAN

8. ELECTION PROCEDURE IN
PAKISTAN

9. THE MANUAL PROCESS
 Preparation , Manpower used

10. MANUAL PROCESS CONT...
 Voting

11. MANUAL PROCESS CONT...
 Counting
 News of cheating(News with dates if possible)

12. OUTCOME
 Satisfaction
 After this long and costly procedure, a large number
of people are not satisfied with the results
 News of fake votes and unfair results
 Influence of human factor

13. ELECTRONIC VOTING MACHINE
(EVM)
 Why EVM?
 Summarizing the previous discussion, following are
the reasons to go for an EVM
 Complains from citizens and political parties about
the election being unfair
 Staff required at the polling station
 Cost
 Ballot papers, boxes, pay of staff etc
 Counting of votes by people, therefore can easily be
manipulate
 Staff at polling booth can influence results
 Time
 It takes too much time to compile the result

14. EVM FEATURES
 Cheap
 According the statistics provided by the Election
Commission of Pakistan, for a Local Government
election there are total 2,08,089 polling booths in the
country and staff required on the field is 8.5 million
 For an EVM there will be only one person required at
each polling booth, therefore the staff required will be
0.208 million
 97.5% reduction in the staff
 Billion of rupees spent on ballot papers and boxes
will be saved

15. EVM FEATURES
 Reliable
 Fast
 High immunity against fake votes because it uses
forensic methods for the verification of a voter
 User Friendly
 Very little human interference
 Computerized Vote Counting

16. SCOPE
 National Assembly
 Provincial Assemblies
 Constituencies
 Districts
 Union Council
 Organizations
 Institutions

17. EVM AIR MAP

18. ANTI TAMPER
 SOFTWARE PROTECTION
 HARDWARE PROTECTION
 FUNCTION PROTECTION

19. PHYSICAL LAYOUT