The FDA has cleared the Cerêve Sleep System, a prescription device that reduces the time it takes to fall asleep for those with insomnia. Over 55 million Americans have insomnia, which costs over $100 billion annually in lost productivity and healthcare costs. Current treatments with sleeping pills have safety risks like next-day impairment. The Cerêve System addresses insomnia by gently cooling the forehead to reduce activity in the brain's frontal cortex and help people fall asleep faster, as shown in clinical studies. The company plans to launch the Cerêve System in late 2017 to provide an alternative to pills for treating insomnia.
"The Future of Sleep with Neurotechnology" - Anant Sachetee (Rythm)Hyper Wellbeing
"The Future of Sleep with Neurotechnology" - Anant Sachetee (Rythm)
Delivered at the inaugural Hyper Wellbeing Summit, 14th November 2016, Mountain View, California.
For more information including details of subsequent events, please visit http://hyperwellbeing.com
The summit was created to foster a community around an emerging industry - Wellness as a Service (WaaS). Consumer technologies, in particular wearables and mobile, are powering a consumer revolution. A revolution to turn health and wellness into platform delivered services. A revolution enabling consumer data-driven disease risk reduction. A revolution extending health care past sick care towards consumer-led lifelong health, wellness and lifestyle optimization.
WaaS newsletter sign-up http://eepurl.com/b71fdr
@hyperwellbeing
"The Future of Sleep with Neurotechnology" - Anant Sachetee (Rythm)Hyper Wellbeing
"The Future of Sleep with Neurotechnology" - Anant Sachetee (Rythm)
Delivered at the inaugural Hyper Wellbeing Summit, 14th November 2016, Mountain View, California.
For more information including details of subsequent events, please visit http://hyperwellbeing.com
The summit was created to foster a community around an emerging industry - Wellness as a Service (WaaS). Consumer technologies, in particular wearables and mobile, are powering a consumer revolution. A revolution to turn health and wellness into platform delivered services. A revolution enabling consumer data-driven disease risk reduction. A revolution extending health care past sick care towards consumer-led lifelong health, wellness and lifestyle optimization.
WaaS newsletter sign-up http://eepurl.com/b71fdr
@hyperwellbeing
RespireRx Pharmaceuticals Inc. Announces Publication of Phase 2B PACE Study: ...RespireRX
Subjects receiving 10mg/day of dronabinol expressed the highest overall satisfaction with treatment (p=0.04). In comparison to placebo, dronabinol dose-dependently reduced AHI by 10.7±4.4 (p=0.02) and 12.9±4.3 (p=0.003) events/hour at doses of 2.5 and 10 mg/day, respectively. Dronabinol at 10 mg/day reduced ESS score by -3.8±0.8 points from baseline (p<0.0001) and by -2.3±1.2 points in comparison to placebo (p=0.05). Body weights, MWT sleep latencies, gross sleep architecture and overnight oxygenation parameters were unchanged from baseline in any treatment group. The number and severity of adverse events and treatment adherence (0.3±0.6 missed doses/week) were equivalent among all treatment groups.
OSA affects approximately 30 million Americans, according to the American Academy of Sleep Medicine. Besides causing next day sleepiness, a major cause of motor vehicle and industrial accidents, OSA is co-morbid with cardiovascular disease, type 2 diabetes, and other conditions. Treatment options are limited and the most effective treatment, the CPAP device, has an extremely high non-compliance rate. “There is a tremendous need for effective, new treatments in obstructive sleep apnea,” said Dr. Carley in a press release by the University of Illinois at Chicago.
In the same press release, Dr. Zee commented that “The CPAP device targets the physical problem but not the cause. The drug targets the brain and nerves that regulate the upper airway muscles. It alters the neurotransmitters from the brain that communicate with the muscles.”
For those who have trouble getting a good night’s rest, the bedroom becomes a battlefield. Finding the best way to overcome sleeplessness is of utmost concern. Many turn to soothing music to lull them to sleep. Others search for the most comfortable mattress and pillows to join them in their slumber. Some resort to meditation and forego alcohol, cigarettes, and heavy meals in the hope of a peaceful rest.
The Polyvagal Theory; The Effects of Corpulmonale Pathway by Heart Rate Variability Biofeedback Training in Sleep Disorders
Improve your quality of life by ‘Brain Training’
Dr. Mohammadjavad Hoseinpourfard PhD in Cognitive Neurosciences, Brain and Cognition
JONAVolume 47, Number 1, pp 41-49Copyright B 2017 Wolters .docxvrickens
JONA
Volume 47, Number 1, pp 41-49
Copyright B 2017 Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. All rights reserved.
T H E J O U R N A L O F N U R S I N G A D M I N I S T R A T I O N
The Effect of Reported Sleep,
Perceived Fatigue, and Sleepiness on
Cognitive Performance in a Sample of
Emergency Nurses
Lisa A. Wolf, PhD, RN, CEN, FAEN
Cydne Perhats, MPH
Altair Delao, MPH
Zoran Martinovich, PhD
OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study is to explore
the relationship between reported sleep, perceived
fatigue and sleepiness, and cognitive performance.
BACKGROUND: Although evidence suggests that
fatigue and sleepiness affect the provision of care in
inpatient units, there is a lack of research on the sleep
patterns of emergency nurses and the effects of dis-
turbed sleep and fatigue on their cognitive abilities
and susceptibility to medical errors.
METHODS: A quantitative correlational design was
used in this study; in each of 7 different statistical models,
zero-order relationships between predictors and the
dependent variable were examined with appropriate
inferential tests.
RESULTS: Participants reported high levels of
sleepiness and chronic fatigue that impeded full
functioning both at work and at home.
CONCLUSIONS: Although high levels of self-reported
fatigue did not show any effects on cognitive function,
other factors in the environment may contribute to
delayed, missed, or inappropriate care. Further research
is indicated.
Studies of worker fatigue in the military and com-
mercial trucking industries1,2 suggest that long hours,
especially extending into overnight, can be hazardous
in terms of the potential for errors due to sleepiness
and reduced vigilance. Medical providers, both nurses
and physicians, are at risk because of the need for
around-the-clock coverage and the number and type
of decisions they must make in a given time span; in
1989, the Bell Commission Report cited sleep depri-
vation in medical house officers as a major contrib-
utor to the 1984 death of Libby Zion, an 18-year-old
who died at New York Hospital, leading to a restruc-
turing of the hours involved in medical residencies.3
The long (up to 36 hour) shifts of the medical resi-
dents in charge of her care and the consequences of
their fatigue on the decisions that were made were
cited as factors in her death. As a result of their inves-
tigation of the case, the Bell commission recommen-
ded limiting the work hours of medical residents to
less than 80 hours a week and no more than 24 hours
in a row, and subsequent research has led to similar
recommendations for the nursing workforce.4,5
Emergency care settings are chaotic environ-
ments, where there is high patient turnover, constantly
changing priorities and frequent changes in patient
condition. High demand work settings are associated
with increased fatigue, which can impair nurses_ at-
tentiveness and ability not only to recognize potential
errors they might commit but also to recognize and
mitigate the errors of others, inc ...
The Science of Sweet Dreams: Predicting Sleep Efficiency from Wearable Devic...Luis Fernandez Luque
Lack of sleep can erode mental and physical well-being, often exacerbating health problems such as obesity. Wearable devices that capture and analyze sleep quality through predictive methodologies can help patients and medical practitioners make behavioral health decisions that can lead to better sleep and improved health.
http://doi.ieeecomputersociety.org/10.1109/MC.2017.91
New Studies on Benefits of Regular Sleep - Happiness, Calmness, EnergyNutrition Breakthroughs
More and more research is being done that connects the benefits of good sleep to greater well-being, lower disease rates, more happiness, sharper mental capabilities and less fatigue
MedicalResearch.com: Medical Research Exclusive Interviews December 14 2014Marie Benz MD FAAD
MedicalResearch.com features exclusive interviews with medical researchers from major and specialty medical research and health care journals and meetings.
Evening use of light-emitting eReaders negativelyaffects sle.docxturveycharlyn
Evening use of light-emitting eReaders negatively
affects sleep, circadian timing, and
next-morning alertness
Anne-Marie Changa,b,1,2, Daniel Aeschbacha,b,c, Jeanne F. Duffya,b, and Charles A. Czeislera,b
aDivision of Sleep and Circadian Disorders, Departments of Medicine and Neurology, Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Boston, MA 02115; bDivision of Sleep
Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115; and cInstitute of Aerospace Medicine, German Aerospace Center, 51147 Cologne, Germany
Edited by Joseph S. Takahashi, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, and approved November 26,
2014 (received for review September 24, 2014)
In the past 50 y, there has been a decline in average sleep duration
and quality, with adverse consequences on general health. A
representative survey of 1,508 American adults recently revealed
that 90% of Americans used some type of electronics at least
a few nights per week within 1 h before bedtime. Mounting
evidence from countries around the world shows the negative
impact of such technology use on sleep. This negative impact on
sleep may be due to the short-wavelength–enriched light emitted
by these electronic devices, given that artificial-light exposure has
been shown experimentally to produce alerting effects, suppress
melatonin, and phase-shift the biological clock. A few reports have
shown that these devices suppress melatonin levels, but little is
known about the effects on circadian phase or the following sleep
episode, exposing a substantial gap in our knowledge of how this
increasingly popular technology affects sleep. Here we compare
the biological effects of reading an electronic book on a light-emit-
ting device (LE-eBook) with reading a printed book in the hours
before bedtime. Participants reading an LE-eBook took longer to
fall asleep and had reduced evening sleepiness, reduced melatonin
secretion, later timing of their circadian clock, and reduced next-
morning alertness than when reading a printed book. These results
demonstrate that evening exposure to an LE-eBook phase-delays
the circadian clock, acutely suppresses melatonin, and has important
implications for understanding the impact of such technologies on
sleep, performance, health, and safety.
sleep | chronobiology | phase-shifting | digital media | electronics
The use of electronic devices for reading, communication, andentertainment has greatly increased in recent years. Greater
portability, convenience, and ease of access to reading materials
in electronic form add to the popularity of these devices. The use
of light-emitting devices immediately before bedtime is a con-
cern because light is the most potent environmental signal that
impacts the human circadian clock and may therefore play a role
in perpetuating sleep deficiency (1). The circadian-timing system
synchronizes numerous internal physiological and biochemical
processes, including the daily rhythm of sleep propensity (2).
RespireRx Pharmaceuticals Inc. Announces Publication of Phase 2B PACE Study: ...RespireRX
Subjects receiving 10mg/day of dronabinol expressed the highest overall satisfaction with treatment (p=0.04). In comparison to placebo, dronabinol dose-dependently reduced AHI by 10.7±4.4 (p=0.02) and 12.9±4.3 (p=0.003) events/hour at doses of 2.5 and 10 mg/day, respectively. Dronabinol at 10 mg/day reduced ESS score by -3.8±0.8 points from baseline (p<0.0001) and by -2.3±1.2 points in comparison to placebo (p=0.05). Body weights, MWT sleep latencies, gross sleep architecture and overnight oxygenation parameters were unchanged from baseline in any treatment group. The number and severity of adverse events and treatment adherence (0.3±0.6 missed doses/week) were equivalent among all treatment groups.
OSA affects approximately 30 million Americans, according to the American Academy of Sleep Medicine. Besides causing next day sleepiness, a major cause of motor vehicle and industrial accidents, OSA is co-morbid with cardiovascular disease, type 2 diabetes, and other conditions. Treatment options are limited and the most effective treatment, the CPAP device, has an extremely high non-compliance rate. “There is a tremendous need for effective, new treatments in obstructive sleep apnea,” said Dr. Carley in a press release by the University of Illinois at Chicago.
In the same press release, Dr. Zee commented that “The CPAP device targets the physical problem but not the cause. The drug targets the brain and nerves that regulate the upper airway muscles. It alters the neurotransmitters from the brain that communicate with the muscles.”
For those who have trouble getting a good night’s rest, the bedroom becomes a battlefield. Finding the best way to overcome sleeplessness is of utmost concern. Many turn to soothing music to lull them to sleep. Others search for the most comfortable mattress and pillows to join them in their slumber. Some resort to meditation and forego alcohol, cigarettes, and heavy meals in the hope of a peaceful rest.
The Polyvagal Theory; The Effects of Corpulmonale Pathway by Heart Rate Variability Biofeedback Training in Sleep Disorders
Improve your quality of life by ‘Brain Training’
Dr. Mohammadjavad Hoseinpourfard PhD in Cognitive Neurosciences, Brain and Cognition
JONAVolume 47, Number 1, pp 41-49Copyright B 2017 Wolters .docxvrickens
JONA
Volume 47, Number 1, pp 41-49
Copyright B 2017 Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. All rights reserved.
T H E J O U R N A L O F N U R S I N G A D M I N I S T R A T I O N
The Effect of Reported Sleep,
Perceived Fatigue, and Sleepiness on
Cognitive Performance in a Sample of
Emergency Nurses
Lisa A. Wolf, PhD, RN, CEN, FAEN
Cydne Perhats, MPH
Altair Delao, MPH
Zoran Martinovich, PhD
OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study is to explore
the relationship between reported sleep, perceived
fatigue and sleepiness, and cognitive performance.
BACKGROUND: Although evidence suggests that
fatigue and sleepiness affect the provision of care in
inpatient units, there is a lack of research on the sleep
patterns of emergency nurses and the effects of dis-
turbed sleep and fatigue on their cognitive abilities
and susceptibility to medical errors.
METHODS: A quantitative correlational design was
used in this study; in each of 7 different statistical models,
zero-order relationships between predictors and the
dependent variable were examined with appropriate
inferential tests.
RESULTS: Participants reported high levels of
sleepiness and chronic fatigue that impeded full
functioning both at work and at home.
CONCLUSIONS: Although high levels of self-reported
fatigue did not show any effects on cognitive function,
other factors in the environment may contribute to
delayed, missed, or inappropriate care. Further research
is indicated.
Studies of worker fatigue in the military and com-
mercial trucking industries1,2 suggest that long hours,
especially extending into overnight, can be hazardous
in terms of the potential for errors due to sleepiness
and reduced vigilance. Medical providers, both nurses
and physicians, are at risk because of the need for
around-the-clock coverage and the number and type
of decisions they must make in a given time span; in
1989, the Bell Commission Report cited sleep depri-
vation in medical house officers as a major contrib-
utor to the 1984 death of Libby Zion, an 18-year-old
who died at New York Hospital, leading to a restruc-
turing of the hours involved in medical residencies.3
The long (up to 36 hour) shifts of the medical resi-
dents in charge of her care and the consequences of
their fatigue on the decisions that were made were
cited as factors in her death. As a result of their inves-
tigation of the case, the Bell commission recommen-
ded limiting the work hours of medical residents to
less than 80 hours a week and no more than 24 hours
in a row, and subsequent research has led to similar
recommendations for the nursing workforce.4,5
Emergency care settings are chaotic environ-
ments, where there is high patient turnover, constantly
changing priorities and frequent changes in patient
condition. High demand work settings are associated
with increased fatigue, which can impair nurses_ at-
tentiveness and ability not only to recognize potential
errors they might commit but also to recognize and
mitigate the errors of others, inc ...
The Science of Sweet Dreams: Predicting Sleep Efficiency from Wearable Devic...Luis Fernandez Luque
Lack of sleep can erode mental and physical well-being, often exacerbating health problems such as obesity. Wearable devices that capture and analyze sleep quality through predictive methodologies can help patients and medical practitioners make behavioral health decisions that can lead to better sleep and improved health.
http://doi.ieeecomputersociety.org/10.1109/MC.2017.91
New Studies on Benefits of Regular Sleep - Happiness, Calmness, EnergyNutrition Breakthroughs
More and more research is being done that connects the benefits of good sleep to greater well-being, lower disease rates, more happiness, sharper mental capabilities and less fatigue
MedicalResearch.com: Medical Research Exclusive Interviews December 14 2014Marie Benz MD FAAD
MedicalResearch.com features exclusive interviews with medical researchers from major and specialty medical research and health care journals and meetings.
Evening use of light-emitting eReaders negativelyaffects sle.docxturveycharlyn
Evening use of light-emitting eReaders negatively
affects sleep, circadian timing, and
next-morning alertness
Anne-Marie Changa,b,1,2, Daniel Aeschbacha,b,c, Jeanne F. Duffya,b, and Charles A. Czeislera,b
aDivision of Sleep and Circadian Disorders, Departments of Medicine and Neurology, Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Boston, MA 02115; bDivision of Sleep
Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115; and cInstitute of Aerospace Medicine, German Aerospace Center, 51147 Cologne, Germany
Edited by Joseph S. Takahashi, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, and approved November 26,
2014 (received for review September 24, 2014)
In the past 50 y, there has been a decline in average sleep duration
and quality, with adverse consequences on general health. A
representative survey of 1,508 American adults recently revealed
that 90% of Americans used some type of electronics at least
a few nights per week within 1 h before bedtime. Mounting
evidence from countries around the world shows the negative
impact of such technology use on sleep. This negative impact on
sleep may be due to the short-wavelength–enriched light emitted
by these electronic devices, given that artificial-light exposure has
been shown experimentally to produce alerting effects, suppress
melatonin, and phase-shift the biological clock. A few reports have
shown that these devices suppress melatonin levels, but little is
known about the effects on circadian phase or the following sleep
episode, exposing a substantial gap in our knowledge of how this
increasingly popular technology affects sleep. Here we compare
the biological effects of reading an electronic book on a light-emit-
ting device (LE-eBook) with reading a printed book in the hours
before bedtime. Participants reading an LE-eBook took longer to
fall asleep and had reduced evening sleepiness, reduced melatonin
secretion, later timing of their circadian clock, and reduced next-
morning alertness than when reading a printed book. These results
demonstrate that evening exposure to an LE-eBook phase-delays
the circadian clock, acutely suppresses melatonin, and has important
implications for understanding the impact of such technologies on
sleep, performance, health, and safety.
sleep | chronobiology | phase-shifting | digital media | electronics
The use of electronic devices for reading, communication, andentertainment has greatly increased in recent years. Greater
portability, convenience, and ease of access to reading materials
in electronic form add to the popularity of these devices. The use
of light-emitting devices immediately before bedtime is a con-
cern because light is the most potent environmental signal that
impacts the human circadian clock and may therefore play a role
in perpetuating sleep deficiency (1). The circadian-timing system
synchronizes numerous internal physiological and biochemical
processes, including the daily rhythm of sleep propensity (2).
Evening use of light-emitting eReaders negativelyaffects sle.docx
press release final
1. FDAClearsCerêve Device forTreatingInsomniaPatients
By Helping Them Get to Sleep Faster
June 6, 2016
Oakmont, PA -- The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has granted commercial clearance for the
CerêveTM
Sleep System, a prescription device that reduces latency to Stage 1 and Stage 2 sleep for
people with insomnia.
A staggering 55 million Americans meet the clinical definition of insomnia, experiencing not only
problems getting to sleep but also serious impairment in their daytime activities. The cost of insomnia in
the U.S. is over $100 billion annually, including poorer workplace performance, increased health care
utilization, and increased accident risk. To date, sleeping pills have been by far the most common
medical treatment with nearly nine million adults having taken prescription sleeping pills in the last 30
days. Unfortunately, these pills come with well-established safety risks, in particular decreased mental
alertness the morning after use, even if users feel fully awake. These medications can cause next-day
impairment of driving and other activities that require full alertness, leading physicians and consumers
alike to seek a drug-free alternative.
“We are thrilled that the FDA has cleared the Cerêve Sleep System for treating people with insomnia,”
states Eric Nofzinger, M.D., a board-certified sleep physician and the company’s founder. “This is the
first and only insomnia device cleared to reduce sleep latency to Stage 1, the first stage of sleep, as well
as Stage 2, a stage of sleep that typically represents over 50% of the sleep period. The Cerêve System
offers a clinically-proven and safe alternative to pills, with the potential to help millions of Americans get
to sleep fast.”
The inspiration behind the Cerêve System came from pioneering functional brain imaging studies that
Dr. Nofzinger conducted at the University of Pittsburgh. Patients with insomnia often describe “racing
minds” that prevent them from sleeping soundly. The functional brain imaging studies confirmed that
the frontal cortex, or executive brain, stays active in people with insomnia during sleep, preventing
them from getting deeper, more restorative sleep. Dr. Nofzinger’s solution: gently cooling the forehead
within a precise, clinically-proven therapeutic range in order to reduce this activity in the frontal cortex.
Three independent clinical studies conducted on more than 230 patients over 3,800 research nights
demonstrated the safety and efficacy of this novel device. The Company’s pivotal clinical study was a
randomized, placebo-controlled trial of people with primary insomnia at seven clinical sites across the
U.S. Results from polysomnographic sleep measurements of subjects in sleep labs (the gold standard for
evaluating sleep) showed a statistically significant reduction in latency to Stage 1 sleep, the time it takes
to get into the first stage of sleep, as well as latency to Stage 2 sleep. Across two additional studies, self-
reports from patients demonstrate that the quality of their sleep improved over 30 days of in-home use
2. of the Cerêve Sleep System. The FDA evaluated the company’s application under a de novo classification
for novel, low risk devices. Clinical studies over 3,800 nights confirmed this low-risk safety profile.
With seven issued and nineteen pending patents, the Cerêve System is comprised of a software-
controlled bedside device that cools and pumps fluid to a forehead pad that is worn through the night.
Clinical subjects found the device easy to use and to wear, and commented that it was a calming and
comfortable experience.
“We are working hard to bring our new technology to market to relieve the suffering experienced by
those with chronic insomnia,” states Craig Reynolds, President and Chief Executive Officer. “The
importance of sleep as a vital pillar of health (along with diet and exercise) is ever increasing, and
current therapeutic options available to physicians and insomnia patients are limited. The Cerêve Sleep
System, which is slated to launch during the second half of 2017, will help to meet an important clinical
need.”
About Cerêve
Based near Pittsburgh, PA, the privately-held company was formed in 2008 after the company’s
Founder, Eric Nofzinger M.D., performed pioneering brain imaging studies on patients with insomnia at
the University of Pittsburgh. The Cerêve management team includes former executives from
Respironics, a global leader in sleep and respiratory markets that was acquired by Philips in 2008 for $5
billion.
Cerêve was funded in part by a grant from the National Institute of Health as well as by venture capital
firms Arboretum Ventures, Versant Ventures and Partner Ventures.
For more information, or to receive updates as Cerêve becomes available, visit www.cerevesleep.com.
SOURCES:
National Sleep Foundation. Sleep in America Poll - Sleep, Performance and Workplace. Sleep Health:
Journal of the National Sleep Foundation. 2008;1(2):7.
Roth T, Coulouvrat C, Hajak G, et al. Prevalence and perceived health associated with insomnia based on
DSM-IV-TR; International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems, Tenth
Revision; and Research Diagnostic Criteria/International Classification of Sleep Disorders, Second Edition
criteria: results from the America Insomnia Survey. Biol Psychiatry. 2011;69(6):592-600.
3. Wickwire, Shaya and Sharf: Health economics of insomnia treatments: The return on investment
for a good night's sleep Sleep Medicine Reviews, Volume 30, December 2016, Pages 72-82
Chong Y, Fryar CD, Gu Q. Prescription sleep aid use among adults: United States, 2005–2010. NCHS data
brief, no 127. Hyattsville, MD: National Center for Health Statistics. 2013.
http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/products/databriefs/db127.htm
Consumer Reports, February 2016: http://www.consumerreports.org/sleep/why-americans-cant-sleep/
For media inquiries please contact us at:
Damian Rippole
Phone (412) 794-8152
contact@cerevesleep.com