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TECHNICAL SEMINAR
ON
ZETTA BYTE FILE SYSTEM
Guided by : Syeda Hafsa Naaz presented by :
Afreen
(19361A0502)
ABSTRACT
• “The zettabyte file system” a file system that provides strong
integrity guarantees , simple administration and immense capacity.
• This architecture includes pooled storage ,a transactional copy on
write model .
• It reduces implementation complexity allows new performance
improvements and provides several useful new features.
INTRODUCTION
• Upon hearing about on ZFS some appear to be genuinely surprised and ask
“aren’t local file systems a solved problem?”.
• We can deduce that the speaker has probably never lost important file and run
out of space on partion , struggled with a volume manager.
• so we begin to design of ZFS with the goals of strong integrity, simple
administration and immense capacity.
• ZFS turned out to be a simpler to implement than many recent file systems ,
which are hopeful to sign for the long term viability of our design.
DESIGN PRINCIPLES
• Some of design principles are:
 simple administration
 dynamic file system size
 immense capacity
 error detection and correction
SIMPLE ADMINISTRATION
• On the most systems ,creating a logical device , and creating a new fille system is
painful and slow operations
• Their isn’t much pressure to simplify speed up these kind of administrative tasks
cause they are relatively uncommon and only performed by the administrator.
• The administrator should be able to add more storage space to an existing file
without unmounting ,locking , or otherwise interrupting service on that file
system.
• Administrating’s storage should be fast, simple and difficult to screw up
DYNAMIC FILE SYSTEM SIZE
• If a file system can only use space from its partition, the system should predict
the max future size of each file system at the time of creation
• Most of the disk space may be unused , but if no room is left for a new partition ,
no new file system is created.
• Once the storage used by the a file system can grow and shrink dynamically as
users add and remove data .
• Instead , structures such as inodes square should be allocated and freed
dynamically as files are created and deleted.
IMMENSE CAPACITY
• File systems want to handle 16EB of data need more than bigger block address.
• They also need scalable algorithms for directory lookup , meta data allocation
and routine operations.
• The on-disk format deserves special attention to make sure it wont preclude
scaling in some fundamental way.
• To maintain disk consistency it shouldn’t depend upon the fsck.
ERROR DETECTION AND CORRECTION
• Bugs in disk controller firmware can result in variety of errors,
• Including misdirected write and mis directed reads and phantom writes.
• The file system should validate data read in from disk in order to detect many
kinds of filesystem corruption.
• The file system should automatically correct corruption ,if possible ,by writing the
the correct block back to the disk.
ADVANTAGES
• High performance
• Immense capacity
• Simple administration
• Open source
• Strong data integrity
THE ZETTABYTE FILE SYSTEM
CONCLUSION
• Current file system still suffer from a variety of
problems:
• complicated administration
• poor data integration
• limited capacity
• Our implementation is relatively simple , especially
considering that we incoperate all the functionality of a
volume manager
• ZFS sets an entirely new standard for data integrity
,capacity ,and ease of administration in the file systems.
THANK YOU

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Presentation1.pptx

  • 1. TECHNICAL SEMINAR ON ZETTA BYTE FILE SYSTEM Guided by : Syeda Hafsa Naaz presented by : Afreen (19361A0502)
  • 2. ABSTRACT • “The zettabyte file system” a file system that provides strong integrity guarantees , simple administration and immense capacity. • This architecture includes pooled storage ,a transactional copy on write model . • It reduces implementation complexity allows new performance improvements and provides several useful new features.
  • 3. INTRODUCTION • Upon hearing about on ZFS some appear to be genuinely surprised and ask “aren’t local file systems a solved problem?”. • We can deduce that the speaker has probably never lost important file and run out of space on partion , struggled with a volume manager. • so we begin to design of ZFS with the goals of strong integrity, simple administration and immense capacity. • ZFS turned out to be a simpler to implement than many recent file systems , which are hopeful to sign for the long term viability of our design.
  • 4. DESIGN PRINCIPLES • Some of design principles are:  simple administration  dynamic file system size  immense capacity  error detection and correction
  • 5. SIMPLE ADMINISTRATION • On the most systems ,creating a logical device , and creating a new fille system is painful and slow operations • Their isn’t much pressure to simplify speed up these kind of administrative tasks cause they are relatively uncommon and only performed by the administrator. • The administrator should be able to add more storage space to an existing file without unmounting ,locking , or otherwise interrupting service on that file system. • Administrating’s storage should be fast, simple and difficult to screw up
  • 6. DYNAMIC FILE SYSTEM SIZE • If a file system can only use space from its partition, the system should predict the max future size of each file system at the time of creation • Most of the disk space may be unused , but if no room is left for a new partition , no new file system is created. • Once the storage used by the a file system can grow and shrink dynamically as users add and remove data . • Instead , structures such as inodes square should be allocated and freed dynamically as files are created and deleted.
  • 7. IMMENSE CAPACITY • File systems want to handle 16EB of data need more than bigger block address. • They also need scalable algorithms for directory lookup , meta data allocation and routine operations. • The on-disk format deserves special attention to make sure it wont preclude scaling in some fundamental way. • To maintain disk consistency it shouldn’t depend upon the fsck.
  • 8. ERROR DETECTION AND CORRECTION • Bugs in disk controller firmware can result in variety of errors, • Including misdirected write and mis directed reads and phantom writes. • The file system should validate data read in from disk in order to detect many kinds of filesystem corruption. • The file system should automatically correct corruption ,if possible ,by writing the the correct block back to the disk.
  • 9. ADVANTAGES • High performance • Immense capacity • Simple administration • Open source • Strong data integrity
  • 11. CONCLUSION • Current file system still suffer from a variety of problems: • complicated administration • poor data integration • limited capacity • Our implementation is relatively simple , especially considering that we incoperate all the functionality of a volume manager • ZFS sets an entirely new standard for data integrity ,capacity ,and ease of administration in the file systems.