bams

1. Rahul Bikram Sah
3rd Prof, ACTH, I.O.M,T.U

2. • Adhyatmic Dukha
• Shankhya Darshan(Prakirti and Purush) and Yoga Darshan
• Mahamaya and Moksha
• Satwa Rajas and Tamas
• Significance of Puran
• Significane of story of Durga Shaptsati, Markandey Purana
• Introduction of Devis and Danava with Significance
• About Spritual Aspect
• About Sacrifice
• Purana relate with Modern times
• Environmental Crisis.
Overview:

3. • Significance of Navratri
• Sharad Ritu Charya
• Upwas and Fasting (spiritual Aspect)
• General measures for being Health.

4. Adhyatmic Dukha
Related with atma or self
Journey of Adhyatma begins with Who Am I?
Difference between Sankhya and Yoga

5. • Introduction to Durga shaptashati
Story is told by Medha to Suratha (the King,who have lost his kingdom)
And Samadhi (Vyashya)
Common dukha:Not able to let go the addiction toward the worldly
Affection inspite of being betrayed by the world. Affection to the
people who had pained them.
Role of Medha (sage):Take them toward the divine mother(Prakriti)
So that they will get permanent solution.(not heaven)
Cause of Delusion;
Mahamaya

6. Story

7. Character
one projects many
A/c to Function different Forms a
and Power.

8. Prakriti(Satva Rajas and Tamas)
As a Mother
As a Mukti Dayani
Satva: Bishnu,Sarswati
Rajas :Lakshami and Brahma
Tamas:Kali and Mahadeva

9. • 1 st Story;
• Madhu and Kaitav wandering in sea(Sansaar)
• Madhu means sweet( raga)
• Kaitav means Bitter, want to escape, Dwesh (aversion )
• Raga and Dwesh two ashuri Shakti
• Battle happens for 5000 years, but Come again after sleep again.
• Bishnu get impressed and want to give them boon .
• But They are so Egoist to refuse.
• Lastly demons( raga and Dwesh )get impressed by Bishnu
• Bishnu want them to die.
• Let go.

10. Significance
• Tamas: Bishnu Sleeping,demons( not want to go work out, lower
energy,Mudha Avastha.

11. • Rajas
• Mahisha Ashur; Foccused on Power,Pride,Selfish, Greed,
• Indra: King
• Durga ( anger Shakti) Meaning come when difficulty.
• Significance
When not get
• Attention
• Affection →→becoming Frustation , angry,rage ,hostile,agitated ↓
• Appreciation
He wants to be understood,respected,heard,right

12. Who is Mahisha ASura?

14. Shumbha =Self pride,Nishumva =Self pity
Chanda= Anger, Munda=senselessness
Raktabija =Endless source of desire
Story of Shumbha and Nishumbha

15. • Significance
• Chanda means without body and Munda means without head.
• When knowledge and action are separated both become demonic.
• संख्ययोगौ पृथग् बालााः प्रवदन्ति न पन्तितााः ।
एकमप्यान्तथथताः सम्यगुभयोर्विन्दते फलम् ।। ( गीता 5.4 )
ज्ञानं भाराः र्ियां र्वना - Knowledge is a burden without action.

16. Conti…
• The symbol needs to be known The Devi signifies the Prakirti, The
Devta signifies the maintainer and preserver of Prakirti. The Danav or
Rakshas signifies who destroy the peace and equilibrium of the
existence . In present context, who is the RAKSHAS then the outer
reflections of cruality is just inner cruel heart and ignorance that
should be sacrifice first. Devi both gives Maya as well as Mukti as one
desired.

17. • What is Sacrifice Then?
• The sacred Act of Going Gross to Subtle
• Material to the spiritual
Charwak Philosophy About Sacrifice:

18. • By Kabir:
• सहज मिले सो दू ध सि, िाांगा मिले सो पामि
कह कबीर वह रक्त सि, जािें एां चातामि।

19. Back To Story
• What The Vaishya and The King Do?
• Ans :Upawas,Yoga
• King demanded his lost kingdom
• Vayshya demanded mukti
• through greater TAPASYA or Bali by melting own muscles not through blood
but through vrata or fasting and devi gives knowledge for attainment of
which is the basis of all tradition how much i have seen. But In the name of
tradition animals are killed for nourishing the human ego and addiction to
consumerism of meat like how superiority that he can kill innocent and
weak because they have missiles and have intellect.

21. • Significance of Shankhya Darshan( theory of everything)
• Desire leads to division of energy in @24 TATWAs(total ;let X )energy
• X/24
• Lesser the desire toward the Tatwas; X/24 to X/1 to X/0=∞
• IF SOMETHINGS Get injured then
• You have to use that energy to meditate to that centre to heal that
organ.

23. Celebration of Joy of fasting:
Does story impact you ?
• योगथथाः क
ु रु कमािर्ि संग त्यक्त्वा धनंजय ।
• र्सद्धयर्सद्धयोाः समो भूत्वा समत्वं योग उच्यते ॥
• Be steadfast in yoga, O Arjuna. Perform your duty and abandon all
attachment to success or failure. Such evenness of mind is called yoga.
Bhagwat Geeta 2/48 The supreme Self of one who has control over the
aggregate of his body and organs, and who is tranquil, becomes manifest.
He should be equiposed in the midst of cold and heat, happiness and
sorrow, as also honour and dishonour.Bhagwat Geeta 6/7 One whose mind
is satisfied with knowledge and realization, who is unmoved, who has his
organs under control, is said to be Self-absorbed. The yogi treats equally a
lump of earth, a stone and gold.Bhagwat Geeta6

24. Bhatrihari says everything is associated with fear except Vairagya:
भोगे रोगभयं क
ु ले च्युर्तभयं र्वत्ते नृपालाद् भयम्
माने दैन्यभयं बले ररपुभयं रूपे जरायााः भयम् ।
शास्त्रे वार्दभयं गुिे खलभयं काले क
ृ तािाद् भयम्
सवं वस्तु भयान्तितं भुर्व नृिां वैराग्यमेवाभयम् ।। (वैराग्यशतकम् 31)

25. • Why should one hate or wish to give up objects of enjoyments?
• Because they do not give permanent happiness.
• • There is happiness only in Vairagya
• न चेन्द्रस्य सुखं र्कर्िन्न सुखं चिवर्तिनाः ।
• सुखमन्तस्त र्वरक्तस्य मुनेरेकािजीर्वनाः || (पद्मपुरािे भागवत माहात्म्यम् 4.75
)
• Vairagya gives fearlessness
•

26. • Introduction Sharad Ritucharya.