1. The preposition "as" can be used to indicate how something or someone is dressed, used, or disguised. For example, "He was dressed as a clown", "You can use it as a pillow", or "She disguised as an old lady".
2. Prepositions such as "around", "along", and "against" are used to describe spatial relationships between objects or people. For example, "We walked around the lake", "There are many shops along this street", or "The boy is leaning against the door".
3. Prepositions like "after", "before", "under", and "over" indicate temporal or spatial relationships. For example, "I usually
2. 9/21/2018 Sayar Khon Min Set (Grammar & Writing) 2
Prepositions awG[m 4if;wdkYaemufrSmuyfvQuf&SdwJh noun 'grSr[kwf pronoun
awGudk
pmaMumif;twGif;rSm&SdwJh tjcm;pum;vHk;eJY csdwfqufay;w,f/ Prepositions
awGudk
jrefrmvdk awmh ]0dbwf}vdkYac:vdkY&w,f/ toHk;rsm;qHk; atmifoG,fawmfav; awGuawmh
–
about
taMumif;
above
txufrSm
across
jzwfvQuf
after
NyD;ae
muf
against
qefYusifvQuf
along
wpfavsmuf
amid
tv,frSm
around
ywfvnf
as
uJhodkY
at
...rSm
before
a&SUrSm
behind
aemufrSm
below
atmufrSm
beneath
atmufajc
beside
ab;rSm
between
ESpfckMu
m;
beyond
[dk;ta0;rSm
but
rSvGJNyD;
by
teD;rSm
despite
Mum;rSm
down
atmufrS
m
during
tawmwGif;
except
rSvGJNyD;
for
twGuf
with
ESifh
through
jzwfvsuf
opposite
rsufESmcsif;qdk
if
like
uJhodkY
to
udk
underneath
atmufrSm
3. 9/21/2018 Sayar Khon Min Set (Grammar & Writing) 3
1.(...)taMumif;ESifhywfoufNyD;
2.(...)ae&mtESHYtjym;
3.(...)teD;tem;wpf0dkufAbout
Oyrm–
1. She doesn't know anything aboutthat.
tJh'DtaMumif;eJYywfoufvdkY olrbmrS rodygbl;/
2. The wife flung the belongings aboutthe room.
tdrf&Sifru t0wftpm;rsm;udk tcef;ae&mtESYHtjym; vTifypfcJhw,f/
3. Kyaw Kyaw Oo lives somewhere abouthere.
ausmfausmfOD;u 'DteD;tem;w0dkufrSmaewmyJ/
5. 9/21/2018 Sayar Khon Min Set (Grammar & Writing) 5
1.(...)tay:rSm
2.(...)tay:rSzHk;
3.(...)tay:rSjzwfausmfvQufOver
4.(...)xufydkí
5.(...)&JUtjcm;wpfbufrSm
Oyrm–
1. An airplane is flying overthe clouds.
av,Ofwpfpif;onf wdrfawGtxufrS ysHoef;aeonf/
2. She put a shawl overher shoulders.
olronf NcHKxnfudk olrycHk;ay:rSm NcHKxm;cJhonf/
3. The road goes overthe mountain.
vrf;rBuD;onf awmifay:rS jzwf oGm;ygonf/
4. I value the quality of life overmoney.
uRefawmfuawmh ydkufqHxuf b0&JUwefzdk;udk ydkNyD; wefzdk;xm;w,f/
5. She is standing overthe road.
olronf vrf;tjcm;wpfbufrSm &yfaeygonf/
6. 9/21/2018
SayarKhonMinSet(Grammar&Writing)
6
OverAbove Vs.
above eJU over udk preposition taeeJY oHk;wJhtcgrSm
]txufrSm?tay:rSm}qdkwJh
t"dyÜg,fudkazmfjyzdkYtwGufoHk;avh&SdMuygw,f/'gayr,fhtJh'DvdkazmfjywJhtcgrSm
above
tpm;over udkydkNyD;toHk;rsm;ygw,f/]xufydkí}
qdkwJht"dyÜg,fudkazmfjyzdkYtwGufawmhabove 'grSr[kwf over udk
oHk;vdkY&w,f/
I have been doing math for over an hour.
uRefawmfocFsm wGufaewmwpfem&DausmfNyD/
I am over fifteen.
uRefawmfhtouf15 ESpfausmfNyD/
I have invited over 15 friends to the party.
oli,fcsif;15a,mufausmfausmfavmufygwDyGJudkvmzdkYzdwfxm;w,f/
She values freedom over/above love.
olrutcspfxufvGwfvyfrIudkydkNyD;wefzdk;xm;w,f/
'gayr,fhMumcsdef?touf?ta&twGufudkazmfjyzdkYtwGufawmhover udkyJoHk;yg/Oyrm
–
8. 9/21/2018 Sayar Khon Min Set (Grammar & Writing) 8
1.(...)atmufrSm
2.(...)xufavsmhenf;NyD;
3.(...)xdef;csKyfrIatmufwGifunder
Oyrm–
1. The cat is sleeping underthe table.
aMumifonf pm;yGJcHkatmufrSm tdyfaeonf/
2. These shoes cost under ten thousand kyats.
'Dajceif;awG wpfaomif;awmifray;&bl;/
3. Fifty staff are underhim.
olUvufatmufrSm 0efxrf; 50 &Sdw,f/
9. 9/21/2018 Sayar Khon Min Set (Grammar & Writing) 9
1.(...)atmufajcrSm
2.(...)xuf (tqifh^yrmP)avsmhenf;
below
Oyrm–
1. She usually wears skirts belowthe knee.
'l;atmufajcavmuf&SnfwJhpuyfawGudkolronf 0wfqifavh&Sdonf/
2. Your marks in English is below average.
rif; t*FvdyfpmtrSwfawGu omrefxuf udk avsmhaeygvm;/
10. 9/21/2018 Sayar Khon Min Set (Grammar & Writing) 10
belowunder Vs.
under eJU below udk preposition taeeJY oHk;wJhtcgrSmESpfvHk;pvHk;udk
]atmufrSm}qdkwJh
t"dyÜg,fudkazmfjyzdkYtwGufoHk;vdkY&ygw,f/'gayr,fhunder udktzHk;tum
wpfckckeJYxduyf
aewJhatmufrSmvdkYajymcsifwJhtcgrSmoHk;w,f/Oyrm–I am wearing a t-shirt under my jacket.
*smuiftusÐatmufrSmwD&Syfudkig 0wfxm;ygw,f/
below udkawmhtqifhwpfck&JUatmufrSmvdkYajymcsifwJhtcgrSmoHk;w,f/Oyrmqdk
eH&Hay:
rSmtjzLtrnf;"mwfyHkudktay:uxm;NyD;? umvm"mwfyHkudk
tjzLtrnf;yHkatmufrSmcsdwf
xm;w,fqkdMuygpdkY/'Dvdkqdk&ifumvm"mwfyHkutjzLtrnf;"mwfyHk&JUbelow
rSm&Sdw,f/
tjzLtrnf;"mwfyHkuawmhumvm"mwfyHk&JU aboverSm&Sdwmaygh/
11. 9/21/2018 Sayar Khon Min Set (Grammar & Writing) 11
1.(...)atmufrSm
underneath
Oyrm–
1. The boom was found underneaththe car.
um;&JUatmufrSm AHk; udk &SmawGUcJhMuw,f/
2. The baby is hiding underneath the blanket.
apmifatmufrSm uav;onf ykef;aeonf/
underneath udk under tpm;oHk;vdkY&ygw,f/txl;ojzifh0Sufxm;wJht&mykef;aewJh
taMumif;udkydkNyD;tav;teufxm;ajymcsifwJhtcgunder tpm;underneath
udkoHk;ygw,f/
12. 9/21/2018 Sayar Khon Min Set (Grammar & Writing) 12
1.(...)atmufajcrSm
beneath
2.(...)twGifvHkvHkavmufavmufraumif;
Oyrm–
1. Ma Ma hid the letter beneathbooks.
rronf pmudkpmtkyfawGatmufrSm 0Sufxm;cJhonf/
2. She considers such jobs beneath her.
'DvdktvkyftudkifrsdK;awGonf olrtwGuf odyfraumif; [k olrawG;xifxm;onf/
beneath [m under xufydkNyD;awmh more
formal jzpfygw,f/
13. 9/21/2018 Sayar Khon Min Set (Grammar & Writing) 13
1.(...)wpfbufrS wpfbufodkY
Across
2.(...)tjcm;wpfbufrSm^[dkbufrSm
Oyrm–
1. We need to walk across the field.
uRefawmfwdkY v,fuGif;udk jzwfavQmufoGm;zdkYvdkytyfw,f/
2. The bank is across the street.
bPfu vrf;&JU [dkbufrSm/
3. This shirt is tight across the back.
'D &SyftusÐaemufausm bufu Muyfw,f/
14. 9/21/2018 Sayar Khon Min Set (Grammar & Writing) 14
1.(...)tv,frSm
Amid
2.(...)um&efxm;wJhMum;rSm^tv,frSm
Oyrm–
1. He is shy to sit amid the girls.
rdef;cav;awG&JUtv,frSm xdkif&rSmudk ol&Sufaew,f/
2. My house is built amid mango trees.
uRefawmftdrfudk o&ufyifawGMum;rSm aqmufvkyfxm;ygonf/
15. 9/21/2018 Sayar Khon Min Set (Grammar & Writing) 15
1.(...)NyD;aemuf
After
Oyrm–
1. I usually watch TV after dinner.
npm pm;NyD;wJhaemuf uRefawmf wDADMunfhavh&Sdw,f/
2. Some people believe life after death.
vltcsdKkUuawmh aoNyD;wJhaemufrSm b0 &Sdw,fvdkY ,HkMunfMuw,f/
16. 9/21/2018 Sayar Khon Min Set (Grammar & Writing) 16
1.(...)qefUusifbuf
Against
2.(...)twGufBudKwifí
3.(...)ukd rSDvQuf?,SÚfvQuf
Oyrm–
1. Germany are playing against Brazil tonight.
'DaeYn *smreD eJY b&mZD; upm;Muvdrfhr,f/
2. We have insured our house against fire.
rD;avmif;rItwGufBudKNyD; uRefawmfwdkYtdrfudk tmrcH xm;xm;w,f/
2. The boy is leaning against the door.
aumifav;onf wHcg;rBuD;udk rSDxm;onf/
17. 9/21/2018 Sayar Khon Min Set (Grammar & Writing) 17
1.(...)wpfavQmuf
Along
2.(...)uyfvQuf
Oyrm–
1. I love walking along the beach.
urf;ajcwpfavQmuf vrf;avQmuf&wmudkuRefawmfBudKufw,f/
2. There are many shops along this street.
'Dvrf; wpfavQmufuyfvQufrSm aps;qdkifawGtrsm;BuD;yJ/
18. 9/21/2018 Sayar Khon Min Set (Grammar & Writing) 18
1.(...)ab;ywfywfvnfü
Around
2.(...)[dk[kdonfonf
2.(...)teD;ywf0efusifü
Oyrm–
1. We walked around the lake.
a&uefudk ywfNyD; uRefawmfwdkY vrf;avQmufcJhMuw,f/
2. Let's drive around the town.
NrdKU[dk[kdonfonf avQmufarmif;Mu&pdkY/
3. She lives just around here.
olr u 'D teD;tem;rSmaewmyJ/
19. 9/21/2018 Sayar Khon Min Set (Grammar & Writing) 19
1.(...)uJhodkY
As
2.(...)taeeJYY
3.(...)yHko@mefjzifh
Oyrm–
1. He was dressed as a clown.
olonf vl½Tifawmf uhJodkY 0wfpm;xm;cJhonf/
2. You can use it as a pillow.
acgif;tHk;taeeJY cifAsm; 'gudk oHk;vdkY&Edkifygw,f/
3. She disguised as an old lady.
olr tzGm;tdkyHko@mef ½kyfzsufcJhw,f/
20. 9/21/2018 Sayar Khon Min Set (Grammar & Writing) 20
1.
ae&mudkazmfjyzdkYo
Hk;At
2.
tcsdefudkazmfjyzdkYoHk;3.
OD;wnf&mudkajymcsifo
Hk;
4.EIef; udkazmfjyzdkYoHk;
5.tajctaeudkazmfjyzdkYoHk;
6.t&nfaoG; qHk;jzwfcsufukdazmfjyzdkYoHk;
Oyrm–
1. I'll meet you at school.
ausmif;rSm igrif;udk awGUr,faem/
2. She will be here at 7.
7em&DrSm
olr'Dudka&mufvmvdrfhr,f/
3. She smiled at me.
olru uRefawmfhudk
NyHK;jycJhw,f/
4. He is driving at 100 mph.
um;udkwpfem&D rdkif100 EIef;eJY ol armif;aew,f/
5. Serbia is at war.
qm;bD;,m;EdkifiHrSm ppfjzpfaew,f/
6. You're hopeless at winning.
rif; tEdkif&zdkYarQmfvifhcsufr&Sdygbl;/
21. 9/21/2018 Sayar Khon Min Set (Grammar & Writing) 21
1.xufydkí
before
2.a&SUrSm
3.a&SUarSmufodkY
Oyrm–
1. Parents put their children's needs before their own.
rdbqdkwm om;orD;awG&JUvdktyfcsufudk
olwdkYvdktyfcsufxufydkNyD;a&SUwef;wif
wwfMuygw,f/
2. The bus doesn't stop before the school.
ausmif;a&SUrSm vdkif;um; r&yfygbl;/
3. The criminal was brought before the judge.
w&m;olBuD; a&SUarSmufodkY &mZ0wfom;udk ac:aqmifvmcJhonf/
22. 9/21/2018 Sayar Khon Min Set (Grammar & Writing) 22
1.uyfvQuf^ab;rSm
beside
2.EdIif;,SÚfMunfhvQif
Oyrm–
1. Who is that man sitting beside Dee Dee.
'D;'D; ab;rSmxdkifaewJhvlBuD;u b,folvJ/
2. His lyrics is too childish beside mine.
uRefawmf&JUoDcsif;pmom;eJY EIdif;,SÚfMunfh&if olY&JUpmom;u
uav;qefvGef;w,f/
23. 9/21/2018 Sayar Khon Min Set (Grammar & Writing) 23
1.ae&m^tcsdef^yrmP ESpfcktMum;
between
Oyrm–
1. He sat between the two girls.
rdef;uav; ESpfa,mufMum;rSm olxdkifcJhw,f/
2. There is a break of ten minutes between classes.
twef;csdef wpfckeJYwpfckMum;rSm 10rdepf em;cdsef&Sdw,f/
3. He weighs between 55 and 60 kilograms.
ol&JU udk,ftav;csdefu 55 eJY 60 uDvdkMum;rSm&Sdw,f/
24. 9/21/2018 Sayar Khon Min Set (Grammar & Writing) 24
1.[dk;buf rSm^ü^wGif
beyond
2.omvGefí^(tcsdef^aeY&ufxuf)ausmfvGefí
Oyrm–
1. Our village is beyond the river.
uRefawmfwdkY½Gm u jrpf&JU [dk;bufrSmyg/
2. Your song is beyond all praise.
cifAsm;&JU oDcsif;uawmh csD;rGrf;vdkY rukefEdkifygbl;Asm/
3. I will not stay there beyond Monday.
wevFmaeYxufausmfNyD; uRefawmf tJh'DrSm raeygbl;/
25. 9/21/2018 Sayar Khon Min Set (Grammar & Writing) 25
1.(...)rSvGJí^NyD;
but
Oyrm–
1. Everyone was at the school concert but Cherry.
cs,f&D rS vGJí vlwdkif; ausmif;uyGJ rSm&SdcJhMuw,f/
1.(...)rSvGJí^NyD;
except
Oyrm–
1. It is very hot everywhere except in the living room.
{nfhcef;xJrSvTJ&if usefwJhae&mwdkif;tukefylw,f/
26. 9/21/2018 Sayar Khon Min Set (Grammar & Writing) 26
1.
jyKvkyfol^jyKvkyfwJht&mudkazmfjywJhtcgo
Hk;
by
2.wpfckckudkb,fvdkvkyfw,f^r,f qdkwm azmfjyzdkYoHk;
3.(...)xufaemufrusyJ
4.(...)tawmtwGif;
Oyrm–
1. This is the story by Tar Yar Min Wai.
'DZmwfvrf;u wm&mrif;a0 a&;wJhZmwfvrf;av/
2. I am going to Yangon by train.
uRefawmf &efukefudk &xm;eJY oGm;r,f/
3. You must be here by 7.
'D udk ckESpfem&Dxuf aemufrusyJ cifAsm; a&mufae&ygr,f/
4. She prefers to travel by night.
olr untcsdeftawmtwGif; c&D;oGm;&wmudkydkESpfoufw,f/
27. 9/21/2018 Sayar Khon Min Set (Grammar & Writing) 27
1.(...)aewJhMum;rSmyif
despite
2.rvkyfcsif?rvkyfoifhrSef;odaomvnf;vkyfrdcJhtaMumif;ajymzdkY
twGuf oneself eJYwGJoHk;ygw,f/
Oyrm–
1. She cried despite all her efforts to control not to.
ridkrdatmuf BudK;pm;xdrf;csKyfxm;aewJhMum;rSmyif olr idkrdcJhonf/
2. Despite herself, she quit her job.
tvkyfrxGufoifhcJhrSef;odaomfjim;vnf; olr tvkyfrSxGufcJhw,f/
despitetpm;in spite of
udktpm;xdk;oHk;Edkifygw,f/
28. 9/21/2018 Sayar Khon Min Set (Grammar & Writing) 28
1.(...)atmufodkY
down
2.wavQmuf
3.pDodkY^udk
Oyrm–
1. Myo Min Than fell down some stairs.
rdsK;rif;oef;onf avScg;xpfawGay:rSatmufodkY vdrfhuscJhonf/
2. Walk down this street.
'Dvrf;twdkif; vrf;avQmufoGm;yg/
3. I went down to the café with my mates.
vufbuf&nfqdkifudk oli,fcsif;awGeJY uRefawmfoGm;cJhw,f/
29. 9/21/2018 Sayar Khon Min Set (Grammar & Writing) 29
1.(...)wpfavQmufvHk;
during
2.tawmtwGif;rSm
Oyrm–
1. She studied during the night.
wpfnvHk; olr pmavhvmcJhw,f/
2. Please remained silent during the headmaster's speech.
aus;Zl;jyKí ausmif;tkyfBuD;rdefYcGef;ajymaepOftawmtwGif;rSm wdwfwdwfaeay;Muyg/
30. 9/21/2018 Sayar Khon Min Set (Grammar & Writing) 30
1.(...)twGuf
for
2.&nf½G,fvsuf
3.(...)aMumifh
4.(tcsdef^tuGmta0;) avmuf&SdNyD^w,f
Oyrm–
1. These flowers are for you.
'Dyef;awGu rif;twGufyguG,f/
2. This painting is not for sale.
'Dyef;csDum;udk a&mif;zdkY &nf½G,frxm;ygbl;/
3. Thank you for saying so.
'Dvdkajymazmf&wJhtwGufaus;Zl;wifygw,f/
2. She goes walking for an hour every day.
aeYwdkif; wpfem&Davmuf olr vrf;avQmufxGufavh&Sdw,f/
31. 9/21/2018 Sayar Khon Min Set (Grammar & Writing) 31
like
1.(...)uJhodkYaomt&m
2.(...)wlw,f^uJhodkY
3.(...)awmhr,fhoabm&Sdw,f
4.(...)vdkyJ
Oyrm–
1. She looks best in bright colors, like red and pink.
teDeJYyef;a&mifuJhodkYaom awmufywJhta&mifawGeJYqdk olru
MunfhvdkYtaumif;qHk;yJ/
2. She looks like her mother.
olru olr&JUtareJYwlw,f/
3. It looks like rain.
rdk;½Gmawmhr,fhoabm&Sdw,f/ (rdk;½Gmawmhr,fxifw,f)
4. It's not like you to be so quiet.
'Dvdk NidrfaewJhyHku rif;r[kwfovdkyJ/
32. 9/21/2018 Sayar Khon Min Set (Grammar & Writing) 32
opposite
1.(...)rsufESmcsif;qdkif
Oyrm–
1. The hospital is opposite the bank.
aq;½Hku bPfeJY rsufESmcsif;qdkrSm&Sdw,f/
2. The lady sitting opposite me is my aunty.
uRefawmfeJYrsufESmcsif;qdkif xdkifaewJh trsdK;orD;uuRefawmfhta':av/
33. 9/21/2018 Sayar Khon Min Set (Grammar & Writing) 33
through
1.(...)udkjzwfí
2.(...)tprStqHk;xd
3.(...)&v'ftaeeJY
4.(...)rSwqifh
Oyrm–
1. We walked through the tunnel.
uRefawmfwdkY vdIifacgif; udkjzwfNyD; vrf;avQmufcJhMuw,f/
2. She listened through two singers, then left the concert.
tqdkawmfESpfa,mufoDqdkNyD;wJhtxdolrem;axmif;NyD;wJhaemuf?
uyGJrSxGufcGgoGm;cJhw,f/
3. He failed the exam through his laziness.
olY&JU ysif;&drI &v'ftaeeJY ol pmar;yGJuscJhw,f/
4. I bought this bicycle through my cousin.
ihgtudk0rf;uGJ uqifh 'DpufbD;udk 0,fcJhw,f/
34. 9/21/2018 Sayar Khon Min Set (Grammar & Writing) 34
to
1.(...)&ef
2.(...)qDodkY
3.(...)wdkifatmif
Oyrm–
1. I want tobuy some snacks.
uRefawmf rkeYf0,fcsifw,f/
2. She is writing to her parents.
olrrdbawGqD olr pma&;aew,f/
3. She tore the letter to pieces.
olr onf pmudk wpfppDjzpfonfhwkdifatmif qGJpkwfcJhonf/
4. She took care of me back to health.
uRefawmf jyefNyD;usrf;rmvmwJhxdwdkifatmif olru jyKpkapmifha&SmufcJhw,f/
35. 9/21/2018 Sayar Khon Min Set (Grammar & Writing) 35
with
1.(...)ESifhtwl
2.(...)toHk;jyKjcif;tm;jzifh^jzifh
3.wpfckck^wpfa,mufa,mufaMumifh
3.aomfjim;vnf;
Oyrm–
1. I was withJennifer last night.
raeYnu uRefawmf *seDzmeJYtwl &SdaecJhw,f/
2. A boy was hit with cane.
aumifav;wpfa,muf BudrfvHk;jzifh t½dkufcHcJh&onf/
3. Zaw Ngwe Haling can't teach with all that noise.
tJh'DqlnHoHawGaMumifh aZmfaiGvdIif; pmroifEdkifjzpfaew,f/
4. with all her fault, I still loves her.
olrrSmtrSm;awG&Sdaomjim;vnf; uRefawmfolrudkcspfaeqJyg/