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ppt on micro small and medium enterprises
This document provides an overview of micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) in India. Some key points: 1. MSMEs are the backbone of India's industrial development, contributing nearly 8% of GDP, 40% of manufacturing output, and 45% of exports. They also provide the largest share of employment after agriculture. 2. MSMEs can be classified as micro, small, or medium based on the number of employees and amount invested in plant and machinery. Micro enterprises have less than 10 employees and investments under Rs. 25 lakh. Small enterprises have less than 50 employees and investments under Rs. 5 crore. 3. MSMEs play an important role in
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ppt on micro small and medium enterprises
- 1. INDEX 1. Introduction 2. Emergenceof MSME 3. Overview of types 4. Types of MSME (micro , small & medium) 5. Characteristics 6. Role of MSME 7. Problems 8. Suggestions 9. Contributions 10. Bar chart and pie chart 11. MSME clips from all over India
- 2. INTRODUCTION • Small &medium Enterprises are the back bone of Industrial Development. • Ministry of Micro Small & Medium Enterprises Contributes Nearly 8% in GDP, 40% in Manufacturing output & 45% in Exports. • They provides the largest share of employment after agriculture • They have emerged as a dynamic and vibrant sector of economy.
- 3. INTRODUCTION • They arewidely dispersed across the country and produces a diverse range of product and service. • It helps in the growth of a country • They are the nursery for entrepreneurship and innovation
- 4. EMERGENCE OF MSME •Based on Ghandhi model • Encouraged by MSME act 2006 • During pre liberalization before 1991 India adopted Industrial policy resolution 1948 that defined the role of state in industrial development for the first time • At that time India accorded high priority to small and medium enterprises • Despite numerous protection and policy measures MSME has remained mostly small & technologically backward
- 5. • The scenarioof small scale sector changed with industrial policy establishment in 1991 • Liberalization came into existence • It was the post liberalization era (1991 to 2006) • This reflected the growth of SSI’s • In 1991 the growth rate of SSI was almost 3 times of the total industrial sector from 1992 to 1995 • However in 1995 the growth rate was slightly lower but again it increased in 1996
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- 7. MANUFACTURING ENTERPRISES MICRO ENTERPRISE •Micro enterprise generally refers to a small business employing 10 people or less • It is an enterprise in which investments in plant and machinery is between 5lakh to 25 lakh. • These enterprises works and operates not by choice but out of necessity
- 8. SMALL ENTERPRISE • Smallenterprise generally refers to a business employing 50 persons or less • It is an enterprise in which investments in plant and machinery is between 25 lakh to 5 crores. • These enterprise works and operates to earn a small amount of profit.
- 9. MEDIUM ENTERPRISE • Mediumenterprise refers to a business employing maximum to 250 employees • It is an enterprise in which investment in plant and machinery is between 5 crores to 10 crores • These enterprises works and operates to earn a fair amount of profits to increase their standard of living.
- 10. SERVICE ENTERPRISES MICRO ENTERPRISE •An enterprise in which investment in plant and machinery is up to 10 lakhs SMALL ENTERPRISE • An enterprise in which investment in plant and machinery is from 10 lakhs to 2 crores MEDIUM ENTERPRISE • An enterprise in which investment in plant and machinery is from 2crores to 5 crores.
- 11. CHARACTERISTICS OF MSME’S •Low cost of production • High capacity to innovate exports • High employment generation • Reduction of regional imbalance • Greater flexibility
- 12. ROLE OF MSME’SIN INDIA • EMPLOYMENT GENERATION • PRODUCTION • EXPORT CONTRIBUTION • UTILISING RESOURCE OPTIMALLY • INCREASE GDP
- 13. PROBLEMS OF MSME’s •Financial Problem- Credit facility only up to 30% • Raw material improper • Technological problem – Less Advertisement • Managerial problem of MSME
- 14. SUGGESTIONS FOR IMPROVEMENT •Supplyof technology •Conduct of survey •Awareness creation •Involvement of stakeholders •Venture capital Interaction with research and development sector •Incrimination vehicle
- 15. CONTRIBUTION & PERFORMANCEOF MSME’s 31 Million Employment 13 Million MSME’s producing more than 8000 Products 10 % Exports 45 % Industrial production MSME’s
- 16. Leading banks providingloans to MSME’s
- 17. EMPLOYMENT IN MSME’sSECTOR 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 EMPLOYMENT number in lakh person 595.66 626.34 695.38 695.40 732.24 YEAR
- 18. NUMBER OF EMPLYOMENTGENERATION IN MSME 7% 69% 24% 2009-10 MEDIUM MICRO SMALL
- 19. SECTOR OF MSME Thischart shows the percentage of types of MSME enterprises 13% enterprises are engaged in service sector and 87 % enterprises are engaged in manufacturing sector SERVICE MANUFACTURING 13% 87%
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- 24. Paper Mache smallenterprise