2. Formation and reorganisation of States
◦ Federal state or Constituent state?
◦ Four Categories: A B C D
◦ Constitution of India 26 January 1950
◦ Demand for States based on language
◦ Telugu speaking people demand Andhra Pradesh
3. State reorganisation commission
◦ 1956
◦ Supreme court justice doctor Fazal Ali chairman of
constitution
◦ The ABCD category removed and 14 states and six union
territories
◦ Punjab and Mumbai decision pending
4. Maha Gujarat movement
◦ Gujarat state part of Bombay state
◦ MHA Gujarat moment launched
◦ Indu Lal Yagnik, Bhaiilal bhai ,Brahma Kumar Bhat
◦ First may 1960 two States formed
◦ Ravi Shankar Maharaj inaugurated on first may 1960 Sabarmati ashram
Ahmedabad
◦ Mehandi Nawaz Jung first governor of Gujarat
◦ Jivraj Mehta the first chief minister
5. New states and union territories after
1960
◦ Punjab and Haryana in 1966
◦ Seven states of East India
◦ In 2000 Jharkhand from Bihar Chhattisgarh from Madhya Pradesh
Uttrakhand from Uttar Pradesh
◦ Telangana from Andhra Pradesh in 2014
◦ 31st October 2019 Jammu and Kashmir and Ladakh UT
◦ At present 28 states 8 union territories and one national capital region
6. Merger of French and Portuguese
colonies into union of India
◦ France and Portugal still in India
◦ The territories of Puducherry Mahe yanam Karaikal chandranagar ve
under the French
◦ Diu Daman Goa dadra Nagar haveli under Portuguese
◦ Protest by local agai French after 1950
◦ Hind chhodo campaign
◦ France surrender in 1954
7. Portugese Resistance
◦ Is ruler considered Goa their status symbol
◦ Local started Goa liberation movement
◦ After prolonge discussion government launched operation
Vijay under leadership of general Chaudhary
◦ On december 18 1961 portugese rulers surrendered
8. For your plans and economic
development of India
◦ After independence centralised planning for economic and social
development
◦ Planning commission in 1950
◦ Pm the chairman of planning commission
◦ Planning commission for economic growth development reducing
inequality providing employment self Reliance price stability
educational development etc
9. Economic development through five
year plans
◦ Your plans 1951 to 1956
◦ Heavy industries developed
◦ India self Reliance in industrial production
◦ Green revolution in agriculture
◦ White revolution yellow revolution poverty alleviations programs
◦ Per capita income increased
◦ Average life expectancy improved literacy rate increased etc
10. India- hope and development
◦ Maintaining the ideals of constitution
◦ Successfully conducted elections lok sabha MLA’s voting rights press
freedom impartial judiciary
◦ Diversity of languages and religions
◦ Development in science and technology and industry
◦ India has developed in the field of technology
◦ Nuclear energy electronics petroleum telecommunication Steel fertilizer
cement petrochemicals
11. India Hope and development
◦ Development in space technology
◦ Special launch vehicle GSLV
◦ Several satellite’s Mars mission Etc
◦ World recognition
◦ India is recognised in the world
◦ Yoga de yoga de celebrated all over world
◦ First June by United nation
