Political Science: An Introduction
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The document discusses the benefits of exercise for mental health. Regular physical activity can help reduce anxiety and depression and improve mood and cognitive functioning. Exercise causes chemical changes in the brain that may help protect against mental illness and improve symptoms.
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Larysa McMullen Resume 2016
Larysa McMullen has over 10 years of experience supervising administrative and project assistant teams. She has held supervisory roles at The Family Centre, Stantec Consulting Ltd., and AECOM. Her experience includes team building, performance management, proposal preparation, and implementing policies and procedures. She is proficient in various software programs including Oracle, Microsoft Office, Project Explorer, and Adobe. McMullen aims to guide her teams to high standards while encouraging their success and development.
Fundamental Principles of Political Science:Introduction
Fundamental Principles of Political Science:IntroductionLyceum of the Philippines University- Cavite
The document discusses the benefits of exercise for mental health. Regular physical activity can help reduce anxiety and depression and improve mood and cognitive function. Exercise causes chemical changes in the brain that may help protect against mental illness and improve symptoms.Political science (introduction)
The document provides an introduction to political science, covering its key areas of focus and approaches. It defines political science as the study of the state, government, and politics. It discusses the eight sectors of political science including political behavior, institutions, public law, and international relations. It also covers the political spectrum, economic spectrum, approaches used in political science like positivism and behavioralism, and key concepts like the state, government, and political parties.
A brief introduction to the study of political philosophy
This document provides an overview of the study of political philosophy. It discusses key topics and questions in the field such as justifications for government, limits on government power, and the relationship between economic and political freedom. It also summarizes some of the major historical figures and works in political philosophy from Plato and Aristotle to Locke, Rousseau, and others. The document aims to define important terms and distinguish political philosophy from related fields like political science.
Introduction to Political Science
This document contains notes from an introductory political science course. It outlines the course assessments, which include a midterm exam, assignment, quizzes, presentation and final exam. It also discusses definitions of politics from various scholars, including Easton, Dahl and Laswell. Manifestations of politics mentioned include political behavior, culture, values and levels of government. The notes provide an overview of key topics and concepts covered in the course.
Political philosophy
The document discusses the development of Critical Race Theory as an area of scholarship within political philosophy. It argues that just as Feminist scholarship has grown into its own category, Critical Race Theory should do the same by analyzing the views of philosophers through the lens of race and constructing genealogies of racism. It provides examples of how philosophers' theories were influenced by and justified racial domination and the creation of a racial polity that subordinates non-whites.
Social and Political Philosophy
Social philosophy and Political philosophy are both very closely related fields of philosophy generally dealing with the role of the individual in society, as well as the role of government.
Social philosophy is the philosophical study of questions about social behavior (typically, of humans). Social philosophy addresses a wide range of subjects, from individual meanings to legitimacy of laws, from the social contract to criteria for revolution, from the functions of everyday actions to the effects of science on culture, from changes in human demographics to the collective order of a wasp's nest. Social philosophy attempts to understand the patterns and nuances, changes and tendencies of societies. It is a wide field with many subdisciplines.Political philosophy is the study of questions about the city, government, politics, liberty, justice, property, rights, law and the enforcement of a legal code by authority: what they are, why (or even if) they are needed, what makes a government legitimate, what rights and freedoms it should protect and why, what form it should take and why, what the law is, and what duties citizens owe to a legitimate government, if any, and when it may be legitimately overthrown—if ever. In a vernacular sense, the term "political philosophy" often refers to a general view, or specific ethic, political belief or attitude, about politics that does not necessarily belong to the technical discipline of philosophy.
Political philosophy can also be understood by analysing it through the perspectives of metaphysics, epistemology and axiology thereby unearthing the ultimate reality side, the knowledge or methodical side and the value aspects of politics.There is often a considerable overlap between the questions addressed by social philosophy and ethics or value theory. Other forms of social philosophy include political philosophy and philosophy of law, which are largely concerned with the societies of state and government and their functioning. Social philosophy, ethics, and political philosophy all share intimate connections with other disciplines in the social sciences. In turn, the social sciences themselves are of focal interest to the philosophy of social science.
Introduction to Political Science
This document provides an overview of the study of political science. It begins by defining political science as the systematic study of the state and government. It then discusses the three stages of development of political science: the charismatic stage, the metaphysical stage, and the modern stage. Next, it covers reasons for studying political science such as educating students for citizenship. The document also outlines the scope of political science, covering areas like political theory, institutions, and international relations. Finally, it discusses relationships between political science and other disciplines like history, economics, psychology, and sociology.
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Larysa McMullen Resume 2016
Larysa McMullen has over 10 years of experience supervising administrative and project assistant teams. She has held supervisory roles at The Family Centre, Stantec Consulting Ltd., and AECOM. Her experience includes team building, performance management, proposal preparation, and implementing policies and procedures. She is proficient in various software programs including Oracle, Microsoft Office, Project Explorer, and Adobe. McMullen aims to guide her teams to high standards while encouraging their success and development.
Fundamental Principles of Political Science:Introduction
Fundamental Principles of Political Science:IntroductionLyceum of the Philippines University- Cavite
The document discusses the benefits of exercise for mental health. Regular physical activity can help reduce anxiety and depression and improve mood and cognitive function. Exercise causes chemical changes in the brain that may help protect against mental illness and improve symptoms.Political science (introduction)
The document provides an introduction to political science, covering its key areas of focus and approaches. It defines political science as the study of the state, government, and politics. It discusses the eight sectors of political science including political behavior, institutions, public law, and international relations. It also covers the political spectrum, economic spectrum, approaches used in political science like positivism and behavioralism, and key concepts like the state, government, and political parties.
A brief introduction to the study of political philosophy
This document provides an overview of the study of political philosophy. It discusses key topics and questions in the field such as justifications for government, limits on government power, and the relationship between economic and political freedom. It also summarizes some of the major historical figures and works in political philosophy from Plato and Aristotle to Locke, Rousseau, and others. The document aims to define important terms and distinguish political philosophy from related fields like political science.
Introduction to Political Science
This document contains notes from an introductory political science course. It outlines the course assessments, which include a midterm exam, assignment, quizzes, presentation and final exam. It also discusses definitions of politics from various scholars, including Easton, Dahl and Laswell. Manifestations of politics mentioned include political behavior, culture, values and levels of government. The notes provide an overview of key topics and concepts covered in the course.
Political philosophy
The document discusses the development of Critical Race Theory as an area of scholarship within political philosophy. It argues that just as Feminist scholarship has grown into its own category, Critical Race Theory should do the same by analyzing the views of philosophers through the lens of race and constructing genealogies of racism. It provides examples of how philosophers' theories were influenced by and justified racial domination and the creation of a racial polity that subordinates non-whites.
Social and Political Philosophy
Social philosophy and Political philosophy are both very closely related fields of philosophy generally dealing with the role of the individual in society, as well as the role of government.
Social philosophy is the philosophical study of questions about social behavior (typically, of humans). Social philosophy addresses a wide range of subjects, from individual meanings to legitimacy of laws, from the social contract to criteria for revolution, from the functions of everyday actions to the effects of science on culture, from changes in human demographics to the collective order of a wasp's nest. Social philosophy attempts to understand the patterns and nuances, changes and tendencies of societies. It is a wide field with many subdisciplines.Political philosophy is the study of questions about the city, government, politics, liberty, justice, property, rights, law and the enforcement of a legal code by authority: what they are, why (or even if) they are needed, what makes a government legitimate, what rights and freedoms it should protect and why, what form it should take and why, what the law is, and what duties citizens owe to a legitimate government, if any, and when it may be legitimately overthrown—if ever. In a vernacular sense, the term "political philosophy" often refers to a general view, or specific ethic, political belief or attitude, about politics that does not necessarily belong to the technical discipline of philosophy.
Political philosophy can also be understood by analysing it through the perspectives of metaphysics, epistemology and axiology thereby unearthing the ultimate reality side, the knowledge or methodical side and the value aspects of politics.There is often a considerable overlap between the questions addressed by social philosophy and ethics or value theory. Other forms of social philosophy include political philosophy and philosophy of law, which are largely concerned with the societies of state and government and their functioning. Social philosophy, ethics, and political philosophy all share intimate connections with other disciplines in the social sciences. In turn, the social sciences themselves are of focal interest to the philosophy of social science.
Introduction to Political Science
This document provides an overview of the study of political science. It begins by defining political science as the systematic study of the state and government. It then discusses the three stages of development of political science: the charismatic stage, the metaphysical stage, and the modern stage. Next, it covers reasons for studying political science such as educating students for citizenship. The document also outlines the scope of political science, covering areas like political theory, institutions, and international relations. Finally, it discusses relationships between political science and other disciplines like history, economics, psychology, and sociology.
What is political science
The document discusses key concepts in political science, including:
1) It defines political science as the study of the state, its principles and ideals, and the involvement of people in the political community.
2) It outlines the main areas of focus in political science - political theory, public law, and public administration.
3) It explains that the goals of studying political science include education for citizenship, liberal education, and gaining knowledge and understanding of government.
Jean Jacques Rousseau and His Political Philosophy
Rousseau believed that humanity fell from a state of natural freedom and goodness with the emergence of social relations and private property. As people became more social and dependent on one another, they lost their independence and became corrupted by amour propre. Rousseau prescribed a virtuous and cooperative society informed by the general will as a way to redeem humanity and recapture some of its original freedom. His ideas greatly influenced the French Revolution and demonstrated the power of political philosophy to change history.
Polsc22 1 introduction to political philosophy
Political philosophy involves both descriptive and prescriptive dimensions. Descriptively, it seeks comprehensive knowledge about political things, such as the nature of the state and human social relationships. Prescriptively, it prescribes how the political order ought to be arranged. Political philosophers diagnose the causes of conflict and disorder in politics and then offer prescriptions or therapies to resolve conflicts, such as by identifying appropriate moral standards and forms of government. Their diagnoses and prescriptions are shaped by their views on deeper philosophical questions about human nature, ethics, and the nature of reality.
Theories of Political Science
Political Science inquiry today is influenced by the theories that have been developed and presented over several centuries.
According to Oxford Dictionary of Politics, Political Science is a social science discipline concerned with the study of the state, nation, government, and politics and policies of government. Aristotle defined it as the study of the state. It deals extensively with the theory and practice of politics, and the analysis of political systems, political behavior, and political culture. Political scientists "see themselves engaged in revealing the relationships underlying political events and conditions, and from these revelations they attempt to construct general principles about the way the world of politics works. Political science intersects with other fields; including economics, law, sociology, history, anthropology, public administration, public policy, national politics, international relations, comparative politics, psychology, political organization, and political theory. Although it was codified in the 19th century, when all the social sciences were established, political science has ancient roots; indeed, it originated almost 2,500 years ago with the works of Plato and Aristotle.
meaning and scope of political science (1)
This document provides an overview of the meaning and scope of political science. It defines political science as the study of the state, government, and power. The scope of political science has expanded over time to include the study of political systems, governments, power dynamics, and human political behavior. The document also distinguishes between political science as an academic discipline and politics in practice. While political science involves the systematic study of political institutions and processes, politics refers more broadly to political activities, processes, and conflicts within society.
Introduction to political science
Political science is defined as the study of the state and government. It analyzes the stages of studying political science from a religious to a modern stage. Key figures like Aristotle and Machiavelli contributed to the development of political science. A state is defined as a group of people occupying a definite territory with an independent government and sovereignty. The difference between a nation and a state is that a nation refers to a ethnic or racial group, while a state is a legal concept. Citizenship can be changed but nationality is absolute and innate.
Political Theory and Ideology
PowerPoint developed for lectures on Political Theory and Ideology and delivered to PS 240 Introduction to Political Theory at the University of Kentucky, Spring 2007 by Dr. Christopher s. Rice, Instructor.
Traditional And Modern Approaches of Political Science
The document discusses traditional and modern approaches to studying political science. The traditional approaches, which were prevalent until World War 2, took a normative approach and focused on describing political structures and institutions. The modern approaches emerged as a reaction and aim to study politics scientifically using empirical data and interdisciplinary methods. Specifically, the behavioralism approach examines uniformities in political behavior, while post-behavioralism believes scientific tools should be used to solve societal problems.
Nature, Scope and Sub-fields of Political Science
Political science is the study of the state and politics. It examines how states are formed and how they function, as well as theories of political behavior. The scope of political science includes four areas: political theory, political institutions, political dynamics, and international relations. It also draws from other social sciences like sociology, economics, anthropology, psychology, and history. Political science aims to understand both historical and ideal forms of the state.
Political Science Lecture 1
This document provides an overview of key concepts in political science and governance, including:
1) It defines political science as the systematic study of the state and government, and outlines its main areas of focus.
2) It discusses essential elements of the state like the people, territory, government, and sovereignty, explaining their meanings under the Philippine constitution.
3) It covers theories of state origins and the development of political science as an academic discipline, citing thinkers like Aristotle, Machiavelli, and Lieber.
4) It distinguishes between concepts like citizenship and nationality, and the differences between a nation and state.
Introduction to Political Science
Political Science is the study of how power is achieved, shared and used in governance and global relations. It examines concepts like the state, government, politics, and authority. The discipline aims to understand principles of public affairs and help address social issues.
Introduction to political science
An introduction to political science, its definition, etymology, scope, function and goal, and relation to other branches of knowledge.
What is political System?
The SlideShare introduces the concept Political system, giving the futures of African political systems and different types of African political system.
Max Weber - A política como vocação
A empresa de tecnologia anunciou um novo smartphone com câmera aprimorada, maior tela e melhor desempenho. O dispositivo também possui um preço mais acessível em comparação aos modelos anteriores para atrair mais consumidores. O lançamento ocorrerá no próximo mês e a empresa espera que o novo smartphone ajude a aumentar suas vendas e participação no mercado.
Proj.max weber.docx
O documento discute as ideias de Max Weber sobre política e poder. Ele argumenta que o Estado precisa do monopólio da violência legítima e que a política envolve esforços para participar ou influenciar a divisão do poder. Weber também discute três formas puras de dominação - legal, tradicional e carismática - e as qualidades necessárias para um político, como paixão pela causa e responsabilidade.
What is politics?
This document discusses the evolution of the concept of "politics" from ancient Greece to modern times. It argues that for Aristotle, "politics" referred to all of collective life within the polis and was indistinguishable from what is now called the "social." Over time, the meaning of "politics" changed as the polis collapsed and terms like "civil" and "social" were introduced, separating the political sphere from society. Additionally, a "vertical" dimension of politics emerged relating to concepts of power, command, and the state governing society. However, this hierarchical view was largely absent from the original Greek conception of politics.
Locke, Liberdade, Igualdade e Propriedade
1) O documento discute as ideias de Locke sobre liberdade, igualdade e propriedade e como elas influenciaram o pensamento político e econômico posterior.
2) Locke defendia a liberdade e a propriedade privada, mas também via a igualdade como um valor fundamental, o que criou um problema sobre como conciliar liberdade e igualdade na sociedade.
3) Marx argumentou que a desigualdade capitalista depende da igualdade formal no mercado, mas isso levanta questões sobre como promover liberdade e igualdade no sistema capitalista.
A Ideologia do Leviatã Hobbesiano
1) O documento analisa a ideologia estatista presente na filosofia política de Thomas Hobbes, especialmente em sua obra Leviatã.
2) Hobbes defende um estado absolutista com poder soberano total sobre os cidadãos, incluindo o direito de propriedade.
3) A ideologia de Hobbes não representa os interesses da aristocracia ou burguesia da época, mas defende um forte poder centralizado do estado.
Presidencialismo e Parlamentarismo
La Unión Europea ha acordado un embargo petrolero contra Rusia en respuesta a la invasión de Ucrania. El embargo prohibirá las importaciones marítimas de petróleo ruso a la UE y pondrá fin a las entregas a través de oleoductos dentro de seis meses. Esta medida forma parte de un sexto paquete de sanciones de la UE destinadas a aumentar la presión económica sobre Moscú y privar al Kremlin de fondos para financiar su guerra.
Administração Pública e Burocracia
A União Europeia está enfrentando desafios sem precedentes devido à pandemia de COVID-19 e à invasão russa da Ucrânia. Isso destacou a necessidade de fortalecer a autonomia estratégica da UE em áreas como a segurança, defesa e energia. A Comissão Europeia propôs novas medidas para tornar a UE menos dependente de outros países nestas áreas vitais.
Poliarquia
1. O documento discute as dimensões da democratização e da oposição pública em regimes políticos.
2. São propostas duas dimensões principais - contestação pública e direito de participação - que permitem classificar regimes de acordo com seu grau de liberalização e inclusividade.
3. Regimes podem se movimentar ao longo dessas dimensões em direção à democratização, tornando-se mais competitivos, inclusivos ou uma combinação dos dois.
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What is political science
The document discusses key concepts in political science, including:
1) It defines political science as the study of the state, its principles and ideals, and the involvement of people in the political community.
2) It outlines the main areas of focus in political science - political theory, public law, and public administration.
3) It explains that the goals of studying political science include education for citizenship, liberal education, and gaining knowledge and understanding of government.
Jean Jacques Rousseau and His Political Philosophy
Rousseau believed that humanity fell from a state of natural freedom and goodness with the emergence of social relations and private property. As people became more social and dependent on one another, they lost their independence and became corrupted by amour propre. Rousseau prescribed a virtuous and cooperative society informed by the general will as a way to redeem humanity and recapture some of its original freedom. His ideas greatly influenced the French Revolution and demonstrated the power of political philosophy to change history.
Polsc22 1 introduction to political philosophy
Political philosophy involves both descriptive and prescriptive dimensions. Descriptively, it seeks comprehensive knowledge about political things, such as the nature of the state and human social relationships. Prescriptively, it prescribes how the political order ought to be arranged. Political philosophers diagnose the causes of conflict and disorder in politics and then offer prescriptions or therapies to resolve conflicts, such as by identifying appropriate moral standards and forms of government. Their diagnoses and prescriptions are shaped by their views on deeper philosophical questions about human nature, ethics, and the nature of reality.
Theories of Political Science
Political Science inquiry today is influenced by the theories that have been developed and presented over several centuries.
According to Oxford Dictionary of Politics, Political Science is a social science discipline concerned with the study of the state, nation, government, and politics and policies of government. Aristotle defined it as the study of the state. It deals extensively with the theory and practice of politics, and the analysis of political systems, political behavior, and political culture. Political scientists "see themselves engaged in revealing the relationships underlying political events and conditions, and from these revelations they attempt to construct general principles about the way the world of politics works. Political science intersects with other fields; including economics, law, sociology, history, anthropology, public administration, public policy, national politics, international relations, comparative politics, psychology, political organization, and political theory. Although it was codified in the 19th century, when all the social sciences were established, political science has ancient roots; indeed, it originated almost 2,500 years ago with the works of Plato and Aristotle.
meaning and scope of political science (1)
This document provides an overview of the meaning and scope of political science. It defines political science as the study of the state, government, and power. The scope of political science has expanded over time to include the study of political systems, governments, power dynamics, and human political behavior. The document also distinguishes between political science as an academic discipline and politics in practice. While political science involves the systematic study of political institutions and processes, politics refers more broadly to political activities, processes, and conflicts within society.
Introduction to political science
Political science is defined as the study of the state and government. It analyzes the stages of studying political science from a religious to a modern stage. Key figures like Aristotle and Machiavelli contributed to the development of political science. A state is defined as a group of people occupying a definite territory with an independent government and sovereignty. The difference between a nation and a state is that a nation refers to a ethnic or racial group, while a state is a legal concept. Citizenship can be changed but nationality is absolute and innate.
Political Theory and Ideology
PowerPoint developed for lectures on Political Theory and Ideology and delivered to PS 240 Introduction to Political Theory at the University of Kentucky, Spring 2007 by Dr. Christopher s. Rice, Instructor.
Traditional And Modern Approaches of Political Science
The document discusses traditional and modern approaches to studying political science. The traditional approaches, which were prevalent until World War 2, took a normative approach and focused on describing political structures and institutions. The modern approaches emerged as a reaction and aim to study politics scientifically using empirical data and interdisciplinary methods. Specifically, the behavioralism approach examines uniformities in political behavior, while post-behavioralism believes scientific tools should be used to solve societal problems.
Nature, Scope and Sub-fields of Political Science
Political science is the study of the state and politics. It examines how states are formed and how they function, as well as theories of political behavior. The scope of political science includes four areas: political theory, political institutions, political dynamics, and international relations. It also draws from other social sciences like sociology, economics, anthropology, psychology, and history. Political science aims to understand both historical and ideal forms of the state.
Political Science Lecture 1
This document provides an overview of key concepts in political science and governance, including:
1) It defines political science as the systematic study of the state and government, and outlines its main areas of focus.
2) It discusses essential elements of the state like the people, territory, government, and sovereignty, explaining their meanings under the Philippine constitution.
3) It covers theories of state origins and the development of political science as an academic discipline, citing thinkers like Aristotle, Machiavelli, and Lieber.
4) It distinguishes between concepts like citizenship and nationality, and the differences between a nation and state.
Introduction to Political Science
Political Science is the study of how power is achieved, shared and used in governance and global relations. It examines concepts like the state, government, politics, and authority. The discipline aims to understand principles of public affairs and help address social issues.
Introduction to political science
An introduction to political science, its definition, etymology, scope, function and goal, and relation to other branches of knowledge.
What is political System?
The SlideShare introduces the concept Political system, giving the futures of African political systems and different types of African political system.
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Jean Jacques Rousseau and His Political Philosophy
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Max Weber - A política como vocação
A empresa de tecnologia anunciou um novo smartphone com câmera aprimorada, maior tela e melhor desempenho. O dispositivo também possui um preço mais acessível em comparação aos modelos anteriores para atrair mais consumidores. O lançamento ocorrerá no próximo mês e a empresa espera que o novo smartphone ajude a aumentar suas vendas e participação no mercado.
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O documento discute as ideias de Max Weber sobre política e poder. Ele argumenta que o Estado precisa do monopólio da violência legítima e que a política envolve esforços para participar ou influenciar a divisão do poder. Weber também discute três formas puras de dominação - legal, tradicional e carismática - e as qualidades necessárias para um político, como paixão pela causa e responsabilidade.
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This document discusses the evolution of the concept of "politics" from ancient Greece to modern times. It argues that for Aristotle, "politics" referred to all of collective life within the polis and was indistinguishable from what is now called the "social." Over time, the meaning of "politics" changed as the polis collapsed and terms like "civil" and "social" were introduced, separating the political sphere from society. Additionally, a "vertical" dimension of politics emerged relating to concepts of power, command, and the state governing society. However, this hierarchical view was largely absent from the original Greek conception of politics.
Locke, Liberdade, Igualdade e Propriedade
1) O documento discute as ideias de Locke sobre liberdade, igualdade e propriedade e como elas influenciaram o pensamento político e econômico posterior.
2) Locke defendia a liberdade e a propriedade privada, mas também via a igualdade como um valor fundamental, o que criou um problema sobre como conciliar liberdade e igualdade na sociedade.
3) Marx argumentou que a desigualdade capitalista depende da igualdade formal no mercado, mas isso levanta questões sobre como promover liberdade e igualdade no sistema capitalista.
A Ideologia do Leviatã Hobbesiano
1) O documento analisa a ideologia estatista presente na filosofia política de Thomas Hobbes, especialmente em sua obra Leviatã.
2) Hobbes defende um estado absolutista com poder soberano total sobre os cidadãos, incluindo o direito de propriedade.
3) A ideologia de Hobbes não representa os interesses da aristocracia ou burguesia da época, mas defende um forte poder centralizado do estado.
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La Unión Europea ha acordado un embargo petrolero contra Rusia en respuesta a la invasión de Ucrania. El embargo prohibirá las importaciones marítimas de petróleo ruso a la UE y pondrá fin a las entregas a través de oleoductos dentro de seis meses. Esta medida forma parte de un sexto paquete de sanciones de la UE destinadas a aumentar la presión económica sobre Moscú y privar al Kremlin de fondos para financiar su guerra.
Administração Pública e Burocracia
A União Europeia está enfrentando desafios sem precedentes devido à pandemia de COVID-19 e à invasão russa da Ucrânia. Isso destacou a necessidade de fortalecer a autonomia estratégica da UE em áreas como a segurança, defesa e energia. A Comissão Europeia propôs novas medidas para tornar a UE menos dependente de outros países nestas áreas vitais.
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1. O documento discute as dimensões da democratização e da oposição pública em regimes políticos.
2. São propostas duas dimensões principais - contestação pública e direito de participação - que permitem classificar regimes de acordo com seu grau de liberalização e inclusividade.
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A empresa de tecnologia anunciou um novo smartphone com câmera aprimorada, tela maior e bateria de longa duração por um preço acessível. O dispositivo tem como objetivo atrair mais consumidores em mercados emergentes com suas especificações equilibradas e preço baixo. Analistas esperam que as melhorias e o preço baixo impulsionem as vendas do novo aparelho.
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O principe
O documento é um trecho da obra O Príncipe de Nicolau Maquiavel, onde ele discute os desafios de governar principados novos. Em três frases:
1) Principados novos enfrentam dificuldades porque os súditos podem querer mudar de senhor e as novas conquistas causam ofensas.
2) É preciso estabelecer colônias para controlar a província conquistada ou manter forças armadas, mas colônias são mais baratas e eficazes.
3) Também é importante enfraquecer os