Poland is a Central European country located east of Germany. Warsaw is the capital and was completely destroyed in World War II but rebuilt. Krakow is the second largest city and retains medieval architecture. Polish cuisine includes dishes like stuffed beef rolls. The population speaks Polish and the climate is temperate with cold winters and warmer summers. Popular attractions include historic sites in Warsaw like the Royal Castle and Lazienki Palace, and St. Mary's Church and Wawel Hill in Krakow. International flights arrive at Warsaw Frederic Chopin Airport.

1. Travel tips to European Countries: Poland
About the county
Poland is one of the ancient nations that was formed around 10th century. It is Central Europe, east of
Europe and most of the area being a flat plane and mountains along the south border. Warsaw is the capital
of Poland which was completely destroyed in World War II and was rebuilt from scratch again. Royal
Castle of Warsaw which was reconstructed after the world war is a must see attraction. The Lazienky Palace
should also be not missed which has an open air theatre and Chopin’s monument. Krakow is the second
biggest city of Poland stands as a witness to its medieval era. Poland has a strong liking to music and theatre
and thus home to many theatres and opera houses. Popular Polish Cuisines include Zrazy Zawijane
(mushroom-stuffed beefsteak rolls in sour cream) served with boiled kasza (buckwheat) and pigs’ knuckles.
Population & Languages
The population of Poland is roughly 38.5 million and the official language being spoken is Polish.
Electricity
The voltage is 230 V and the frequency is 50 Hz. The types of plug used are round pin with attachment and
Round pin plug and receptacle with male grounding pin.
Geographic Location
It is located in Central Europe, east of Germany bordering the Baltic Sea, the Russian Federation, Belarus,
Ukraine, Lithuania, the Czech Republic, the Slovak Republic and the Federal Republic of Germany.
Climate
The climate of Poland can be termed as Temperate. Winters are severe inland with average temperatures in
Warsaw being 23°F (-5°C). Summers are hot inland with average temperatures in July around 66°F (19°C).
The precipitation occurs round the year.
Local Customs
Handshaking is the common custom. It is customary to bring flowers if you are going to someone’s house.
Dressing is fairly conservative and casual and formal for entertainment in the evening or in a good
restaurant. Smoking is prohibited in some public buildings. Tipping is 10 to 15 percent in restaurant, hotels
and taxis.
Attractions

2. Warsaw: The city was completely destroyed in World War II and was completely rebuilt after the war. The
popular sights include Historic Museum of Warsaw, the Lazienki Palace with its open air theatre and
Chopin’s monuments, and Palace of Culture and Sciences.
Cracow: St. Mary’s Church, Royal Castle, and Royal Cathedral on top of Wawel Hill
Travel
By Air – The national airline of Romania is LOT Polish Airlines (LO). Many popular airlines that fly to
Poland include Aeroflot, Air France, Austrian Airlines, British Airways, Easyjet, El Al, Lufthansa, Ryanair,
SAS and Swiss Air. The biggest airport is Warsaw Frederic Chopin Airport which is located like 6 miles
southwest of the city.
By Sea – Pol Ferries operates connect Poland to Sweden, Denmark and Finland
By Rail – Polish State Railways (PKP) (website: www.pkp.pl) operates Eurocity trains from Poland various
major European cities. But, all services from Western Europe to Poland pass through the Czech Republic,
Germany or the Slovak Republic. The main routes link Warsaw with Berlin and Cologne, Budapest, Prague
and Vienna. There is also a car-sleeper service from the border of Holland to Poznan/ Warsaw.
Duty Free Items
1. Up to 250 cigarettes or 250 gm tobacco or 50 cigars for Non-European union countries.
2. 800 cigarettes or 200 cigars or 1kg smoking tobacco for EU Countries.
3. 1 liter wine and 1 liter spirits for Non-EU Countries.
4. 10 liter spirits, 90 liter wine and 110 liter beer for EU Countries
5. Perfumes, medicines and cosmetics for personal use
6. Gifts up to €175
Prohibited Items
Birds and poultry arriving from countries infected with Avian influenza, Un-canned goods, meat or dairy
products, Narcotics, firearms, ammunition, weapons, eggs, plants, endangered species, fireworks and
alcoholic beverages that contain more than sixty per cent alcohol.
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