Disciplines and Ideas in the Social Sciences Quarter 2

1. SCHOOLS DIVISION OF NEGROS ORIENTAL
DAUIN DISTRICT
DAUIN NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
POINTERS IN DISCIPLINES AND IDEAS IN THE SOCIAL SCIENCES
2nd Quarter, First Semester, S.Y. 2023-2024
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Manuel L. Quezon - was elected as the Commonwealth president in 1935.
Andres Bonifacio - the founder of the Katipunan?
Emilio Jacinto - the “Brains of Katipunan”.
Jose P. Rizal - started La Liga Filipina with the job of enlightening the minds of the people.
Prospero Covar - an Anthropologist and the proponent of “Pilipinolohiya”.
Zeus Salazar - a historian-ethnologist and the proponent of Pantayong Pananaw and according to him the
Philippine history should be transposed in the local terms because it will lose their actual meanings and
historical significance if transposed into Western language.
Rizal Shrine - the name of the iconic monument found in Luneta Park, Manila.
Bahala Na - a Filipino value that involves being determined and risk taker.
Bayanihan – a true sign of good community spirit and is considered a nationwide practice because during
difficult times, we need the help of each other as one “bayan” or nation.
Virgilio Enriquez - the Father of Sikolohiyang Pilipino.
Claro M. Recto - known as the “foremost statesman”?
Pakikipagkapwa - means treating the other person as kapwa or fellow human being.
Indigenization - refers to a process of acceptance and understanding of “imported” ideas.
Pilipinolohiya - it maintains that we should have our own purpose, set our own intellectual course, and steer
our own ideology in the service of the Filipino and for the betterment of our society.
kapwa - this is a Filipino term which also means an extension of oneself.
Pakikibagay - it is an act of conformity.
Pakikipagpalagayang-loob - it refers to the act of mutual trust.
Pantayong Pananaw - According to this concept the significance of “history” is about finding the meaning
of past events.
Social Problem - is an issue within the society that makes it difficult for people to achieve their full
potential. It involves many people who consider a condition as undesirable and can be solved through
corrections and behavioral changes through social planning.
Example: Mismanagement of organizations and other government agencies
Individual problem - A problem which is felt by only one person or a small group of people.
Reinhardt - He defined social problem as a situation confronting a group or a section of society which
inflicts injurious consequences that can be handled only collectively.
Walsh and Furfey - Social problem is seen as a deviation from the social ideal remediable by group effort.
Merton and Nisbet - defined social problem as a way of behavior that is regarded by a substantial part of a
social order as being in violation of one or more generally accepted or approved norms.
Raab and Selznick - they hold that a social problem is a problem of human relationship which seriously
threatens society or impedes the important aspirations of many people.
Horton and Leslie - social problem is ‘a condition which many people consider undesirable and want to
correct.
objective - component of social problem wherein it can be observed, verified, and measured by impartial
social observers.
subjective - component of social problem wherein the members states that the objective condition is a
problem and must be acted upon.
Bullying - It refers to the ongoing and deliberate misuse of power in relationships through repeated verbal,
Physical and/or social behavior that intends to cause physical, social and/or psychological harm.

2. SCHOOLS DIVISION OF NEGROS ORIENTAL
DAUIN DISTRICT
DAUIN NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
Gaming Addiction - type of problem involves excessive playing of online video games.
___39. It is a state of being extremely poor.
A. Poverty B. Gaming addiction C. Bullying D. Prostitution
___40. He felt that human beings have desires that result in chaos unless society limits them.
A. C. Wright Mills C. Karl Marx
B. Emile Durkheim D. William Ryan
___41. This philosopher believed that sociological imagination involves the ability to recognize that private
troubles are rooted in public issues and structural problems.
A. C. Wright Mills C. Herbert Blumer
B. Emile Durkheim D. Karl Marx
___42. According to this philosopher, every society is divided into two classes based on the ownership of
the means of production.
A. Herbert Blumer B. Karl Marx C. Emile Durkheim D. Wright Mills
___43. According to this philosopher, blaming-the-victim approach would say that the children’s parents do
not care about their learning, they failed to teach them good study habits, and do not encourage them
to take school seriously.
A. Blumer B. Emile Durkheim C. C. Wright Mills D. William Ryan
___44. Which of the following is the effect of poverty?
A. access to health care B. increase of goods C. homelessness D. proper nutrition
___45. When does excessive gaming become an addiction?
A. If the person is pre-occupied with game-playing and disrupts other areas of life.
B. If the person excelled in the class.
C. If the person improved powers of concentration.
D. If it is easier to learn educational contents and develop cognitive skills.
___46. The following are possible solutions to avoid bullying, EXCEPT
A. Seek advice to guidance counselors.
B. Encourage kids to speak to a trusted adult if they are bullied or see others being bullied.
C. Encourage to report bullying if it happens.
D. Stay silent and mind your own business.
___47. Which of the following is a major assumption of Conflict Theory?
A. People construct their roles as they interact.
B. Social problems arise from the interaction of individuals.
C. Society is characterized by pervasive inequality based on social class, race, and gender.
D. Solutions to social problems should take the form of gradual social reform rather than sudden and
far-reaching change.
___48. Luisa shares a three-roomed apartment with her mother, stepfather and 9 other family members. Her
stepfather lost his job in construction in 2017 and her mom has been unable to find any lasting work.
The family relies on a soup kitchen for food and donations of clothing from neighbors. What type of
social problem does this manifest?
A. Poverty B. Bullying C. Climate Change D. Corruption
Prepared by: Noted by:

3. SCHOOLS DIVISION OF NEGROS ORIENTAL
DAUIN DISTRICT
DAUIN NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
JENNY MAE S. BANTOTO
Teacher II
CATHERINE A. CREDO
SHS Teacher-in-Charge
Date: January 11, 2024 Date:
Received by: _________________________________________
Signature Over Printed Name of Parent/Guardian