Pip is the protagonist and narrator of Great Expectations. As a child, he meets the wealthy but eccentric Miss Havisham and her adopted daughter Estella. Pip falls in love with Estella but she treats him coldly. Later, Pip receives a mysterious fortune and rises in social class. He discovers that the source of his fortune was actually a convict named Magwitch, not Miss Havisham as he had assumed. Through these events, Pip matures and learns the true nature of social class and relationships.
The chapter introduces the main characters and setting of The Great Gatsby. Nick Carraway has moved to West Egg, next to the massive mansion of his neighbor, Jay Gatsby. Nick goes to dinner at the nearby mansion of his cousin, Daisy Buchanan, and her husband Tom. Tensions emerge during the dinner as Daisy confides in Nick her unhappiness with Tom, who has a mistress in the city. At the end of the evening, Nick sees Gatsby mysteriously reaching towards a green light across the bay, before disappearing into his mansion.
Peaky Blinders is a BBC crime drama set in 1919 Birmingham following a gang of former soldiers led by Tommy Shelby. While initially aired on BBC Two targeting highbrow audiences, the show uses some mainstream conventions. Some critics argue this diluted the show's artistic merit and realism for popularity. However, others praise its production values and cinematography. The show attracted audiences by breaking stereotypes of Brummies and featuring acclaimed film stars like Cillian Murphy, Sam Neill and Helen McCrory in leading roles.
Nick learns that Gatsby has replaced his entire staff with unfamiliar people connected to Meyer Wolfsheim. At a tense lunch at the Buchanan home, Daisy and Gatsby's affection for each other becomes openly apparent, angering Tom. The group goes into town, but tensions rise further as Tom drives with anger and resentment towards Gatsby and Daisy's relationship. They stop at a gas station owned by George Wilson, where Wilson talks to Tom about needing money so he and his wife can leave town.
1) The chapter describes a desolate wasteland called the Valley of Ashes located between West Egg and New York City, covered in dust, smoke, and ashes.
2) In the wasteland stands a billboard with the eyes of Doctor T.J. Eckleburg, which look like they are constantly watching over the area.
3) Nick follows Tom to a small garage in the valley owned by George Wilson, a faded and anemic man, where he meets George's wife Myrtle and her sister Catherine.
Aladdin is a 1992 Disney animated film that tells the story of Aladdin, a street urchin who meets and falls in love with Princess Jasmine. Aladdin finds a magic lamp containing a genie who grants him three wishes. The evil Jafar tries to take the lamp from Aladdin to rule the kingdom. Aladdin uses his wishes to disguise himself as a prince to marry Jasmine. The film was a major commercial success and won two Academy Awards.
Grace abbinante miss peregrine's home for peculiar childrenRochesspp
The document provides a biography of author Ransom Riggs, noting that he was born on a farm in Maryland but moved to Florida where he began writing stories, and he later studied English in college while also pursuing an interest in filmmaking. It mentions that Riggs currently lives in Los Angeles where he writes books and also makes movies.
The Railway Children tells the story of three children, Bobbie, Peter, and Phyllis, whose father is mysteriously taken away. They move to a house near the railway lines and develop a friendship with the passengers on the train. Through their adventures helping passengers and stopping a train during a landslide, the children gain the help of an important gentleman. Bobbie discovers her father has been wrongly imprisoned. She writes to the gentleman for help, and one day the train brings their father home to be reunited with the family.
The chapter introduces the main characters and setting of The Great Gatsby. Nick Carraway has moved to West Egg, next to the massive mansion of his neighbor, Jay Gatsby. Nick goes to dinner at the nearby mansion of his cousin, Daisy Buchanan, and her husband Tom. Tensions emerge during the dinner as Daisy confides in Nick her unhappiness with Tom, who has a mistress in the city. At the end of the evening, Nick sees Gatsby mysteriously reaching towards a green light across the bay, before disappearing into his mansion.
Peaky Blinders is a BBC crime drama set in 1919 Birmingham following a gang of former soldiers led by Tommy Shelby. While initially aired on BBC Two targeting highbrow audiences, the show uses some mainstream conventions. Some critics argue this diluted the show's artistic merit and realism for popularity. However, others praise its production values and cinematography. The show attracted audiences by breaking stereotypes of Brummies and featuring acclaimed film stars like Cillian Murphy, Sam Neill and Helen McCrory in leading roles.
Nick learns that Gatsby has replaced his entire staff with unfamiliar people connected to Meyer Wolfsheim. At a tense lunch at the Buchanan home, Daisy and Gatsby's affection for each other becomes openly apparent, angering Tom. The group goes into town, but tensions rise further as Tom drives with anger and resentment towards Gatsby and Daisy's relationship. They stop at a gas station owned by George Wilson, where Wilson talks to Tom about needing money so he and his wife can leave town.
1) The chapter describes a desolate wasteland called the Valley of Ashes located between West Egg and New York City, covered in dust, smoke, and ashes.
2) In the wasteland stands a billboard with the eyes of Doctor T.J. Eckleburg, which look like they are constantly watching over the area.
3) Nick follows Tom to a small garage in the valley owned by George Wilson, a faded and anemic man, where he meets George's wife Myrtle and her sister Catherine.
Aladdin is a 1992 Disney animated film that tells the story of Aladdin, a street urchin who meets and falls in love with Princess Jasmine. Aladdin finds a magic lamp containing a genie who grants him three wishes. The evil Jafar tries to take the lamp from Aladdin to rule the kingdom. Aladdin uses his wishes to disguise himself as a prince to marry Jasmine. The film was a major commercial success and won two Academy Awards.
Grace abbinante miss peregrine's home for peculiar childrenRochesspp
The document provides a biography of author Ransom Riggs, noting that he was born on a farm in Maryland but moved to Florida where he began writing stories, and he later studied English in college while also pursuing an interest in filmmaking. It mentions that Riggs currently lives in Los Angeles where he writes books and also makes movies.
The Railway Children tells the story of three children, Bobbie, Peter, and Phyllis, whose father is mysteriously taken away. They move to a house near the railway lines and develop a friendship with the passengers on the train. Through their adventures helping passengers and stopping a train during a landslide, the children gain the help of an important gentleman. Bobbie discovers her father has been wrongly imprisoned. She writes to the gentleman for help, and one day the train brings their father home to be reunited with the family.
Plot Analysis of "The Boarding House" by James JoyceAndaru Danurdana
This document analyzes the plot of James Joyce's short story "The Boarding House". It identifies that the plot has three stages: a beginning, middle, and ending. The beginning introduces Mrs. Mooney and her boarding house business. The middle contains the conflict, which occurs when Mrs. Mooney sends Mary to speak to Mr. Doran. The ending is the resolution, where Mary accepts her fate and agrees to do what Mrs. Mooney wants regarding Mr. Doran. Analyzing the plot using these three stages helps make the story clear and enjoyable for readers.
This document provides a study guide for William Shakespeare's play Romeo and Juliet. It includes lists of major and minor characters, a brief overview of the plot and setting, and descriptions of key themes like love, death, and violence. It also discusses symbols in the play such as darkness and light, flowers, and the family feud between the Montagues and Capulets. The guide is intended to help students summarize and understand the most important elements of the famous tragedy.
Gatsby throws lavish parties at his mansion every Saturday attracting many guests from East Egg and West Egg. Nick learns more about Gatsby's mysterious past from Gatsby himself, who claims he came from a wealthy family and was educated at Oxford, but is vague about his recent history. Gatsby takes Nick to lunch with gangster Meyer Wolfsheim and asks Nick for a favor - he wants Nick to invite Daisy over without her knowing it is to see Gatsby, as he had loved her years ago before the war. Jordan Baker tells Nick how Gatsby and Daisy met years ago but were separated when her family disapproved, and she later married Tom Buchanan, which began
Act 1 begins with Betty unable to wake up and suspicions that she is bewitched. Abigail tells John their affair is over but she still wants him. The girls then accuse neighbors of witchcraft. Elizabeth begs John to reveal Abigail's deceit. In Act 2, Abigail accuses Elizabeth and she is arrested. John claims the girls are lying but Abigail whips up more hysteria in court. Act 3 sees Giles and John arrested as hysteria grows. Hale asks Elizabeth to get John to confess.
The document provides an analysis of key elements in F. Scott Fitzgerald's novel The Great Gatsby, including:
1) The story is framed through flashbacks narrated by Nick Carraway from his perspective.
2) Important symbols like the green light and eyes of Dr. T.J. Eckleburg are analyzed.
3) Major themes of the novel like the corruption of the American Dream and social class divisions are discussed.
The document summarizes chapters of The Great Gatsby. It describes Gatsby's impoverished childhood and how he changed his name from James Gatz. It details how he met Dan Cody, who took him under his wing for 5 years, but Gatsby lost out on inheriting Cody's wealth. At a party at Gatsby's mansion, tensions rise between Gatsby and Tom Buchanan when Gatsby reveals he knows Daisy is Tom's wife. Gatsby had hoped to recapture the past with Daisy by having her leave Tom, but Nick warns Gatsby it's difficult to relive the past.
The children prevent a terrible train accident during a landslide by using their red coats and flags to warn an approaching train, which is only able to stop 20 meters away from Bobby. They also rescue a boy named Jim who had broken his leg in a railway tunnel by staying with him and calling for help from a nearby farm to carry him to safety. These acts of bravery in saving the train and rescuing Jim help bring the children and the Old Gentleman, who is Jim's grandfather, into a closer relationship.
In The Great Gatsby, characters make false judgments of one another based on appearances, wealth, and love rather than the truth. Their misperceptions lead them to destruction. The document analyzes how characters like Gatsby, Daisy, Tom, and Nick are blinded by love and wealth and misunderstand each other. Appearances also mislead the characters, who put on false fronts that others believe. In the end, the characters' relationships are destroyed by their inability to see beyond surface-level qualities and perceptions.
Narrative Techniques in the Great GatsbyAhmet Ateş
This document discusses F. Scott Fitzgerald's novel The Great Gatsby and its exploration of the American Dream through the character of Gatsby. It analyzes Gatsby's dream before and after meeting Daisy through passages from the novel. It also notes that Fitzgerald portrays a failed dream rather than a success through Gatsby as the protagonist is vaguely described and ultimately unsuccessful in his goals.
1) The document provides an A-Z guide to characters and terms from William Shakespeare's play Romeo and Juliet.
2) It defines important characters like Romeo, Juliet, Mercutio, and Tybalt as well as locations like Verona.
3) The guide also explains phrases and terms used in the play, such as "on part and part" and "quit."
Romeo and Juliet is a play written by William Shakespeare in the late 16th century that tells the story of two young lovers whose families are embroiled in an ancient feud. Romeo, from the Montague family, falls in love with Juliet, a Capulet, after meeting her at a ball. They secretly marry with the help of Friar Laurence, hoping to end the family feud. However, the feud escalates, culminating in the deaths of Romeo and Juliet and a reconciliation of the families. The play explores themes of love, fate, family, and the feud between the Montagues and Capulets in 16th century Verona, Italy.
Charles Dickens was an English writer born in 1812 who wrote the famous novel "Oliver Twist". He is considered one of the most popular and influential novelists of the Victorian era. "Oliver Twist" follows the story of the orphan Oliver and his experience growing up in London, where he endures poor living conditions and is manipulated into a life of crime by the criminal Fagin and his gang of young pickpockets. Through the story, Dickens highlighted issues of poverty and social class in Victorian England.
The document provides background information on Charles Dickens' novel Oliver Twist, including a summary of the plot, characters, and themes. Some of the main points are:
- Oliver Twist is born in a workhouse and mistreated by officials before running away to London where he encounters Fagin's criminal gang.
- Key characters include the cruel Bumble, Artful Dodger, criminal Fagin, and the brutal thief Bill Sikes.
- Central themes are the hardship of the poor, child abuse, and the triumph of good (Oliver) over evil.
The document provides summaries of several novels by Charles Dickens, including A Christmas Carol, A Tale of Two Cities, Bleak House, David Copperfield, Dombey and Son, Great Expectations, Hard Times, Little Dorrit, Nicholas Nickleby, Oliver Twist, Our Mutual Friend, Sketches by Boz, The Life and Adventures of Martin Chuzzlewit, The Old Curiosity Shop, and The Pickwick Papers. Each summary briefly outlines the key characters and plot elements of the respective novels.
Great Expectations follows the story of Pip, an orphan boy who expects a fortune from an unknown benefactor. He is taken under the wing of the wealthy Miss Havisham and her adopted daughter Estella. After inheriting a large sum of money, Pip distances himself from his old friends and adopts a snobbish new identity in London. He later discovers that the convict he aided as a child was actually his benefactor and Estella's father. In the end, Pip reconciles with his past and meets Estella again as an adult.
Charles Dickens was a famous English novelist born in 1812 who created some of the world's best-known fictional characters. Oliver Twist follows the story of Oliver, an orphan born in a workhouse who endures cruelty and is apprenticed to an undertaker. He later joins a group of child pickpockets led by the criminal Fagin but wants no part of a life of crime. Throughout the story, Oliver's true identity and parentage is a mystery that is eventually revealed.
Charles Dickens' second novel Oliver Twist tells the story of the orphan Oliver Twist and his difficult life. Oliver is placed in a workhouse at a young age where conditions are terrible. He later ends up in London where he joins a gang of young pickpockets led by the criminal Fagin. Throughout the story Oliver encounters danger and cruelty but also finds kindness from others. In the end, the mysteries of Oliver's birth are revealed and the villains are punished while Oliver finds happiness living with his aunt Rose and guardian Mr. Brownlow.
This document provides an overview and summary of the Charles Dickens novel Oliver Twist, including key characters and plot points. It discusses that Oliver Twist was published between 1837 and 1838 and tells the terrible and melodramatic story of an orphan boy. The main characters included Oliver Twist, Mr. Bumble, Mr. Brownlow, Fagin, Bill Sikes, Nancy, and Monks. The plot follows Oliver from the orphanage to London where he joins a gang of child thieves led by Fagin, before being rescued by the gentleman Mr. Brownlow, though he is later recaptured by the criminal Bill Sikes.
Charles Dickens' novel Oliver Twist follows the story of the orphan Oliver. It depicts Oliver's struggle to survive in a society corrupted by poverty and crime in 19th century London. Oliver endures mistreatment at a workhouse and orphanage before running away to London, where he joins a group of young pickpockets led by the criminal Fagin. Though pressured to join in criminal acts, Oliver maintains his innocence and integrity. The novel provides a critical portrayal of English social systems and institutions at the time through Oliver's journey.
مذكرة لغة انجليزية بالقصة الأول الثانوى أشرف شاهين ترم أول2015أمنية وجدى
The document provides background on Charles Dickens and his famous novel Oliver Twist. It summarizes the plot of Oliver Twist in the following ways:
- Oliver is born in a workhouse in England and spends his early childhood in poorly run orphanages, where he faces mistreatment.
- As a young boy, he is apprenticed to an undertaker but runs away to London to escape mistreatment.
- On his journey to London, he meets Jack Dawkins who takes him to live with an older criminal, Fagin, who trains young boys to be pickpockets.
- The document outlines many of the major characters in the novel and provides context about the time period in which Dick
Ufology is the study of unidentified flying objects (UFOs) and efforts to investigate UFO reports and evidence. Key terms include UFO, which refers to unidentified flying objects; ufologist, which refers to a UFO investigator; and the Roswell incident of 1947, a famous alleged UFO crash in New Mexico that has led to conspiracy theories of a UFO cover-up. The document also mentions UFO sightings, UFO conspiracies, and aliens, which are purported extra-terrestrial beings.
Plot Analysis of "The Boarding House" by James JoyceAndaru Danurdana
This document analyzes the plot of James Joyce's short story "The Boarding House". It identifies that the plot has three stages: a beginning, middle, and ending. The beginning introduces Mrs. Mooney and her boarding house business. The middle contains the conflict, which occurs when Mrs. Mooney sends Mary to speak to Mr. Doran. The ending is the resolution, where Mary accepts her fate and agrees to do what Mrs. Mooney wants regarding Mr. Doran. Analyzing the plot using these three stages helps make the story clear and enjoyable for readers.
This document provides a study guide for William Shakespeare's play Romeo and Juliet. It includes lists of major and minor characters, a brief overview of the plot and setting, and descriptions of key themes like love, death, and violence. It also discusses symbols in the play such as darkness and light, flowers, and the family feud between the Montagues and Capulets. The guide is intended to help students summarize and understand the most important elements of the famous tragedy.
Gatsby throws lavish parties at his mansion every Saturday attracting many guests from East Egg and West Egg. Nick learns more about Gatsby's mysterious past from Gatsby himself, who claims he came from a wealthy family and was educated at Oxford, but is vague about his recent history. Gatsby takes Nick to lunch with gangster Meyer Wolfsheim and asks Nick for a favor - he wants Nick to invite Daisy over without her knowing it is to see Gatsby, as he had loved her years ago before the war. Jordan Baker tells Nick how Gatsby and Daisy met years ago but were separated when her family disapproved, and she later married Tom Buchanan, which began
Act 1 begins with Betty unable to wake up and suspicions that she is bewitched. Abigail tells John their affair is over but she still wants him. The girls then accuse neighbors of witchcraft. Elizabeth begs John to reveal Abigail's deceit. In Act 2, Abigail accuses Elizabeth and she is arrested. John claims the girls are lying but Abigail whips up more hysteria in court. Act 3 sees Giles and John arrested as hysteria grows. Hale asks Elizabeth to get John to confess.
The document provides an analysis of key elements in F. Scott Fitzgerald's novel The Great Gatsby, including:
1) The story is framed through flashbacks narrated by Nick Carraway from his perspective.
2) Important symbols like the green light and eyes of Dr. T.J. Eckleburg are analyzed.
3) Major themes of the novel like the corruption of the American Dream and social class divisions are discussed.
The document summarizes chapters of The Great Gatsby. It describes Gatsby's impoverished childhood and how he changed his name from James Gatz. It details how he met Dan Cody, who took him under his wing for 5 years, but Gatsby lost out on inheriting Cody's wealth. At a party at Gatsby's mansion, tensions rise between Gatsby and Tom Buchanan when Gatsby reveals he knows Daisy is Tom's wife. Gatsby had hoped to recapture the past with Daisy by having her leave Tom, but Nick warns Gatsby it's difficult to relive the past.
The children prevent a terrible train accident during a landslide by using their red coats and flags to warn an approaching train, which is only able to stop 20 meters away from Bobby. They also rescue a boy named Jim who had broken his leg in a railway tunnel by staying with him and calling for help from a nearby farm to carry him to safety. These acts of bravery in saving the train and rescuing Jim help bring the children and the Old Gentleman, who is Jim's grandfather, into a closer relationship.
In The Great Gatsby, characters make false judgments of one another based on appearances, wealth, and love rather than the truth. Their misperceptions lead them to destruction. The document analyzes how characters like Gatsby, Daisy, Tom, and Nick are blinded by love and wealth and misunderstand each other. Appearances also mislead the characters, who put on false fronts that others believe. In the end, the characters' relationships are destroyed by their inability to see beyond surface-level qualities and perceptions.
Narrative Techniques in the Great GatsbyAhmet Ateş
This document discusses F. Scott Fitzgerald's novel The Great Gatsby and its exploration of the American Dream through the character of Gatsby. It analyzes Gatsby's dream before and after meeting Daisy through passages from the novel. It also notes that Fitzgerald portrays a failed dream rather than a success through Gatsby as the protagonist is vaguely described and ultimately unsuccessful in his goals.
1) The document provides an A-Z guide to characters and terms from William Shakespeare's play Romeo and Juliet.
2) It defines important characters like Romeo, Juliet, Mercutio, and Tybalt as well as locations like Verona.
3) The guide also explains phrases and terms used in the play, such as "on part and part" and "quit."
Romeo and Juliet is a play written by William Shakespeare in the late 16th century that tells the story of two young lovers whose families are embroiled in an ancient feud. Romeo, from the Montague family, falls in love with Juliet, a Capulet, after meeting her at a ball. They secretly marry with the help of Friar Laurence, hoping to end the family feud. However, the feud escalates, culminating in the deaths of Romeo and Juliet and a reconciliation of the families. The play explores themes of love, fate, family, and the feud between the Montagues and Capulets in 16th century Verona, Italy.
Charles Dickens was an English writer born in 1812 who wrote the famous novel "Oliver Twist". He is considered one of the most popular and influential novelists of the Victorian era. "Oliver Twist" follows the story of the orphan Oliver and his experience growing up in London, where he endures poor living conditions and is manipulated into a life of crime by the criminal Fagin and his gang of young pickpockets. Through the story, Dickens highlighted issues of poverty and social class in Victorian England.
The document provides background information on Charles Dickens' novel Oliver Twist, including a summary of the plot, characters, and themes. Some of the main points are:
- Oliver Twist is born in a workhouse and mistreated by officials before running away to London where he encounters Fagin's criminal gang.
- Key characters include the cruel Bumble, Artful Dodger, criminal Fagin, and the brutal thief Bill Sikes.
- Central themes are the hardship of the poor, child abuse, and the triumph of good (Oliver) over evil.
The document provides summaries of several novels by Charles Dickens, including A Christmas Carol, A Tale of Two Cities, Bleak House, David Copperfield, Dombey and Son, Great Expectations, Hard Times, Little Dorrit, Nicholas Nickleby, Oliver Twist, Our Mutual Friend, Sketches by Boz, The Life and Adventures of Martin Chuzzlewit, The Old Curiosity Shop, and The Pickwick Papers. Each summary briefly outlines the key characters and plot elements of the respective novels.
Great Expectations follows the story of Pip, an orphan boy who expects a fortune from an unknown benefactor. He is taken under the wing of the wealthy Miss Havisham and her adopted daughter Estella. After inheriting a large sum of money, Pip distances himself from his old friends and adopts a snobbish new identity in London. He later discovers that the convict he aided as a child was actually his benefactor and Estella's father. In the end, Pip reconciles with his past and meets Estella again as an adult.
Charles Dickens was a famous English novelist born in 1812 who created some of the world's best-known fictional characters. Oliver Twist follows the story of Oliver, an orphan born in a workhouse who endures cruelty and is apprenticed to an undertaker. He later joins a group of child pickpockets led by the criminal Fagin but wants no part of a life of crime. Throughout the story, Oliver's true identity and parentage is a mystery that is eventually revealed.
Charles Dickens' second novel Oliver Twist tells the story of the orphan Oliver Twist and his difficult life. Oliver is placed in a workhouse at a young age where conditions are terrible. He later ends up in London where he joins a gang of young pickpockets led by the criminal Fagin. Throughout the story Oliver encounters danger and cruelty but also finds kindness from others. In the end, the mysteries of Oliver's birth are revealed and the villains are punished while Oliver finds happiness living with his aunt Rose and guardian Mr. Brownlow.
This document provides an overview and summary of the Charles Dickens novel Oliver Twist, including key characters and plot points. It discusses that Oliver Twist was published between 1837 and 1838 and tells the terrible and melodramatic story of an orphan boy. The main characters included Oliver Twist, Mr. Bumble, Mr. Brownlow, Fagin, Bill Sikes, Nancy, and Monks. The plot follows Oliver from the orphanage to London where he joins a gang of child thieves led by Fagin, before being rescued by the gentleman Mr. Brownlow, though he is later recaptured by the criminal Bill Sikes.
Charles Dickens' novel Oliver Twist follows the story of the orphan Oliver. It depicts Oliver's struggle to survive in a society corrupted by poverty and crime in 19th century London. Oliver endures mistreatment at a workhouse and orphanage before running away to London, where he joins a group of young pickpockets led by the criminal Fagin. Though pressured to join in criminal acts, Oliver maintains his innocence and integrity. The novel provides a critical portrayal of English social systems and institutions at the time through Oliver's journey.
مذكرة لغة انجليزية بالقصة الأول الثانوى أشرف شاهين ترم أول2015أمنية وجدى
The document provides background on Charles Dickens and his famous novel Oliver Twist. It summarizes the plot of Oliver Twist in the following ways:
- Oliver is born in a workhouse in England and spends his early childhood in poorly run orphanages, where he faces mistreatment.
- As a young boy, he is apprenticed to an undertaker but runs away to London to escape mistreatment.
- On his journey to London, he meets Jack Dawkins who takes him to live with an older criminal, Fagin, who trains young boys to be pickpockets.
- The document outlines many of the major characters in the novel and provides context about the time period in which Dick
Ufology is the study of unidentified flying objects (UFOs) and efforts to investigate UFO reports and evidence. Key terms include UFO, which refers to unidentified flying objects; ufologist, which refers to a UFO investigator; and the Roswell incident of 1947, a famous alleged UFO crash in New Mexico that has led to conspiracy theories of a UFO cover-up. The document also mentions UFO sightings, UFO conspiracies, and aliens, which are purported extra-terrestrial beings.
This document provides an introduction to Charles Dickens' novel Great Expectations. It summarizes the basic plot of the story, in which the orphan Pip dreams of a better future beyond his upbringing as a blacksmith's apprentice. Pip encounters both Miss Havisham, a jilted bride living in decay, and her adopted daughter Estella. He is also unexpectedly given money by an anonymous benefactor to be educated in London. The document also provides historical context on Dickens' life and the time period, including child labor, debtors' prisons, and the use of penal colonies in Australia. It concludes with potential discussion questions about themes of opportunity, loyalty, and gratitude in the novel.
This document provides an overview of the novel Oliver Twist by Charles Dickens and the film adaptation. It summarizes the plot, describes the main characters including Oliver Twist, Fagin, Nancy, Mr. Brownlow, Monks, and Bill Sikes. It discusses topics usually found in Dickens' literature like social oppression, descriptions of English life, and crimes from the Victorian era like child exploitation, theft, and kidnapping. The film deals with these same topics, showing how Oliver is exploited for work and forced to steal, and is later kidnapped. The document analyzes how the film reflects Dickens' themes and style through its portrayal of these issues.
whole the novel of great Expectation is converted into a short form summary .Student are able to learn this summary easily and get 100 % secured marks. thanks all of the viewers.
- The story takes place in 1930s Alabama and is narrated by Scout Finch, a young girl. Her father, Atticus, is a lawyer who defends Tom Robinson, a black man accused of raping a white woman, despite facing racism in the town. Throughout the story, Scout, her brother Jem, and their friend Dill are fascinated by their mysterious neighbor, Boo Radley, who never leaves his house. In the climax, Boo saves the children from being attacked and killed by Bob Ewell, the man who falsely accused Tom Robinson.
Charles Dickens' David Copperfield relates the story of a young boy's growth and development into maturity. It follows David from his birth and happy childhood, through the death of his mother and neglect from his cruel stepfather, to his career as a proctor and marriage. A key relationship is his marriage to his childish but beautiful wife Dora, whose premature death deeply affects him. The story explores themes of family, love, and personal growth through David's experiences and relationships.
1) The document provides biographical information about author Mark Twain and discusses his classic novel The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn.
2) The plot summary explains that the story follows Huck and Jim, a runaway slave, as they travel down the Mississippi River and have various adventures escaping from society and the threats of men like Huck's father.
3) Key themes explored in the novel include the river providing freedom and adventure away from civilization, Huck's growth through his experiences, and a critique of the flaws of society, especially regarding the institution of slavery.
The document provides a summary of the play King Lear by William Shakespeare. It describes how Lear divides his kingdom between his daughters based on who can profess their love for him most, but grows to regret his decision when his favored daughters, Goneril and Regan, betray him. Lear goes mad from their betrayal while Gloucester and his sons Edgar and Edmund also experience family strife. The play depicts the breakdown of the social order and generation of chaos during this period.
This document provides a summary of the plot of Charles Dickens' novel Oliver Twist. It describes Oliver's origins in a workhouse and his mistreatment there. He is apprenticed to an undertaker but runs away to London, where he meets the Artful Dodger and is brought to Fagin, a thief who trains young boys to be pickpockets. Oliver is eventually arrested but released and taken in by the kind Mr. Brownlow. However, Fagin's gang tries to recapture Oliver to prevent him from telling the authorities about their criminal activities.
Pip attempts to achieve social advancement and win Estella's love, which puts him in conflict with his core values of loyalty and character. He struggles to choose between the expectations of wealth and status versus his ties to friends and morality. Through interactions with Magwitch, Estella, and Miss Havisham, Pip learns that true happiness comes from within, not without, and returns to the loving friends of his past.
Main Java[All of the Base Concepts}.docxadhitya5119
This is part 1 of my Java Learning Journey. This Contains Custom methods, classes, constructors, packages, multithreading , try- catch block, finally block and more.
How to Manage Your Lost Opportunities in Odoo 17 CRMCeline George
Odoo 17 CRM allows us to track why we lose sales opportunities with "Lost Reasons." This helps analyze our sales process and identify areas for improvement. Here's how to configure lost reasons in Odoo 17 CRM
Walmart Business+ and Spark Good for Nonprofits.pdfTechSoup
"Learn about all the ways Walmart supports nonprofit organizations.
You will hear from Liz Willett, the Head of Nonprofits, and hear about what Walmart is doing to help nonprofits, including Walmart Business and Spark Good. Walmart Business+ is a new offer for nonprofits that offers discounts and also streamlines nonprofits order and expense tracking, saving time and money.
The webinar may also give some examples on how nonprofits can best leverage Walmart Business+.
The event will cover the following::
Walmart Business + (https://business.walmart.com/plus) is a new shopping experience for nonprofits, schools, and local business customers that connects an exclusive online shopping experience to stores. Benefits include free delivery and shipping, a 'Spend Analytics” feature, special discounts, deals and tax-exempt shopping.
Special TechSoup offer for a free 180 days membership, and up to $150 in discounts on eligible orders.
Spark Good (walmart.com/sparkgood) is a charitable platform that enables nonprofits to receive donations directly from customers and associates.
Answers about how you can do more with Walmart!"
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How to Make a Field Mandatory in Odoo 17Celine George
In Odoo, making a field required can be done through both Python code and XML views. When you set the required attribute to True in Python code, it makes the field required across all views where it's used. Conversely, when you set the required attribute in XML views, it makes the field required only in the context of that particular view.
This presentation was provided by Steph Pollock of The American Psychological Association’s Journals Program, and Damita Snow, of The American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE), for the initial session of NISO's 2024 Training Series "DEIA in the Scholarly Landscape." Session One: 'Setting Expectations: a DEIA Primer,' was held June 6, 2024.
How to Add Chatter in the odoo 17 ERP ModuleCeline George
In Odoo, the chatter is like a chat tool that helps you work together on records. You can leave notes and track things, making it easier to talk with your team and partners. Inside chatter, all communication history, activity, and changes will be displayed.
This slide is special for master students (MIBS & MIFB) in UUM. Also useful for readers who are interested in the topic of contemporary Islamic banking.
LAND USE LAND COVER AND NDVI OF MIRZAPUR DISTRICT, UPRAHUL
This Dissertation explores the particular circumstances of Mirzapur, a region located in the
core of India. Mirzapur, with its varied terrains and abundant biodiversity, offers an optimal
environment for investigating the changes in vegetation cover dynamics. Our study utilizes
advanced technologies such as GIS (Geographic Information Systems) and Remote sensing to
analyze the transformations that have taken place over the course of a decade.
The complex relationship between human activities and the environment has been the focus
of extensive research and worry. As the global community grapples with swift urbanization,
population expansion, and economic progress, the effects on natural ecosystems are becoming
more evident. A crucial element of this impact is the alteration of vegetation cover, which plays a
significant role in maintaining the ecological equilibrium of our planet.Land serves as the foundation for all human activities and provides the necessary materials for
these activities. As the most crucial natural resource, its utilization by humans results in different
'Land uses,' which are determined by both human activities and the physical characteristics of the
land.
The utilization of land is impacted by human needs and environmental factors. In countries
like India, rapid population growth and the emphasis on extensive resource exploitation can lead
to significant land degradation, adversely affecting the region's land cover.
Therefore, human intervention has significantly influenced land use patterns over many
centuries, evolving its structure over time and space. In the present era, these changes have
accelerated due to factors such as agriculture and urbanization. Information regarding land use and
cover is essential for various planning and management tasks related to the Earth's surface,
providing crucial environmental data for scientific, resource management, policy purposes, and
diverse human activities.
Accurate understanding of land use and cover is imperative for the development planning
of any area. Consequently, a wide range of professionals, including earth system scientists, land
and water managers, and urban planners, are interested in obtaining data on land use and cover
changes, conversion trends, and other related patterns. The spatial dimensions of land use and
cover support policymakers and scientists in making well-informed decisions, as alterations in
these patterns indicate shifts in economic and social conditions. Monitoring such changes with the
help of Advanced technologies like Remote Sensing and Geographic Information Systems is
crucial for coordinated efforts across different administrative levels. Advanced technologies like
Remote Sensing and Geographic Information Systems
9
Changes in vegetation cover refer to variations in the distribution, composition, and overall
structure of plant communities across different temporal and spatial scales. These changes can
occur natural.
2. Context
Charles Dickens was born on February 7,
1812, and spent the first nine years of his life
living in the coastal regions of Kent, a county
in southeast England. Dickens’s father, John,
was a kind and likable man, but he was
incompetent with money and piled up
tremendous debts throughout his life.When
Dickens was nine, his family moved to
London.
2
3. Context (cont.)
When he was twelve, his father was arrested
and taken to debtors’ prison. Dickens’s
mother moved his seven brothers and sisters
into prison with their father, but she arranged
for the young Charles to live alone outside the
prison and work with other children pasting
labels on bottles in a blacking warehouse
(blacking was a type of manufactured soot
used to make a black pigment for products
such as matches or fertilizer).
3
4. Context (cont.)
Dickens found the three months he spent
apart from his family highly traumatic. Not
only was the job itself miserable, but he
considered himself too good for it, earning
the contempt of the other children. After his
father was released from prison, Dickens
returned to school.
4
5. Context (cont.)
He eventually became a law clerk, then a
court reporter, and finally a novelist. His first
novel, The Pickwick Papers, became a huge
popular success when Dickens was only
twenty-five. He published extensively and
was considered a literary celebrity until his
death in 1870.
5
6. Context (cont.)
Many of the events from Dickens’s early life are
mirrored in Great Expectations which is his most
autobiographical novel. Pip, the novel’s
protagonist, lives in the marsh country, works at
a job he hates, considers himself too good for his
surroundings, and experiences material success
in London at a very early age, exactly as Dickens
himself did. In addition, one of the novel’s most
appealing characters,Wemmick, is a law clerk,
and the law, justice, and the courts are all
important components of the story.
6
7. Context (cont.)
Great Expectations is set in earlyVictorian
England, a time when great social changes were
sweeping the nation.The Industrial Revolution of
the late eighteenth and early nineteenth
centuries had transformed the social landscape,
enabling capitalists and manufacturers to amass
huge fortunes. Although social class was no
longer entirely dependent on the circumstances
of one’s birth, the divisions between rich and
poor remained nearly as wide as ever.
7
8. Context (cont.)
London, a teeming mass of humanity, lit by gas
lamps at night and darkened by black clouds
from smokestacks during the day, formed a
sharp contrast with the nation’s sparsely
populated rural areas. More and more people
moved from the country to the city in search of
greater economic opportunity.Throughout
England, the manners of the upper class were
very strict and conservative: gentlemen and
ladies were expected to have thorough classical
educations and to behave appropriately in
innumerable social situations.
8
9. Context (cont.)
These conditions defined Dickens’s time, and
they make themselves felt in almost every
facet of Great Expectations. Pip’s sudden rise
from country laborer to city gentleman forces
him to move from one social extreme to
another while dealing with the strict rules and
expectations that governedVictorian
England.
9
10. Context (cont.)
In form, Great Expectations fits a pattern
popular in nineteenth-century European
fiction: the bildungsroman, or novel depicting
growth and personal development, generally
a transition from boyhood to manhood such
as that experienced by Pip.
10
11. Characteristics of Charles Dickens' novels:
• The title of a novel was extremely important to Dickens.
• Dickens used suspense and mystery.
• Novels rely heavily upon his use of symbolism (, for example, how he
uses fire, hands, the mist, the river, the signpost in Great
Expectations).
• Dickens uses comedy as relief from the serious and unhappy
sections of his novel.
• Writes from the point of view of the lowest classes living in a large
city.
12. Plot Overview
Pip, a young orphan living with his sister and
her husband in the marshes of Kent, sits in a
cemetery one evening looking at his parents’
tombstones. Suddenly, an escaped convict
springs up from behind a tombstone, grabs
Pip, and orders him to bring him food and a
file for his leg irons. Pip obeys, but the
fearsome convict is soon captured anyway.
The convict protects Pip by claiming to have
stolen the items himself.
12
13. Plot Overview (cont.)
One day Pip is taken by his Uncle Pumblechook to play
at Satis House, the home of the wealthy dowager Miss
Havisham, who is extremely eccentric: she wears an old
wedding dress everywhere she goes and keeps all the
clocks in her house stopped at the same time. During his
visit, he meets a beautiful young girl named Estella, who
treats him coldly and contemptuously. Nevertheless, he
falls in love with her and dreams of becoming a wealthy
gentleman so that he might be worthy of her. He even
hopes that Miss Havisham intends to make him a
gentleman and marry him to Estella, but his hopes are
dashed when, after months of regular visits to Satis
House, Miss Havisham decides to help him become a
common laborer in his family’s business.
13
14. Plot Overview (cont.)
With Miss Havisham’s guidance, Pip is
apprenticed to his brother-in-law, Joe, who is the
village blacksmith. Pip works in the forge
unhappily, struggling to better his education
with the help of the plain, kind Biddy and
encountering Joe’s malicious day laborer, Orlick.
One night, after an altercation with Orlick, Pip’s
sister, known as Mrs. Joe, is viciously attacked
and becomes a mute invalid. From her signals,
Pip suspects that Orlick was responsible for the
attack.
14
15. Plot Overview (cont.)
One day a lawyer named Jaggers appears
with strange news: a secret benefactor has
given Pip a large fortune, and Pip must come
to London immediately to begin his
education as a gentleman. Pip happily
assumes that his previous hopes have come
true—that Miss Havisham is his secret
benefactor and that the old woman intends
for him to marry Estella.
15
16. Plot Overview (cont.)
In London, Pip befriends a young gentleman named
Herbert Pocket and Jaggers’s law clerk,Wemmick.
He expresses disdain for his former friends and loved
ones, especially Joe, but he continues to pine after
Estella. He furthers his education by studying with
the tutor Matthew Pocket, Herbert’s father. Herbert
himself helps Pip learn how to act like a gentleman.
When Pip turns twenty-one and begins to receive an
income from his fortune, he will secretly help
Herbert buy his way into the business he has chosen
for himself. But for now, Herbert and Pip lead a fairly
undisciplined life in London, enjoying themselves
and running up debts.
16
17. Plot Overview (cont.)
Orlick reappears in Pip’s life, employed as Miss
Havisham’s porter, but is promptly fired by
Jaggers after Pip reveals Orlick’s unsavory past.
Mrs. Joe dies, and Pip goes home for the funeral,
feeling tremendous grief and remorse. Several
years go by, until one night a familiar figure
barges into Pip’s room—the convict, Magwitch,
who stuns Pip by announcing that he, not Miss
Havisham, is the source of Pip’s fortune. He tells
Pip that he was so moved by Pip’s boyhood
kindness that he dedicated his life to making Pip
a gentleman, and he made a fortune in Australia
for that very purpose.
17
18. Plot Overview (cont.)
Pip is appalled, but he feels morally bound to
help Magwitch escape London, as the convict is
pursued both by the police and by Compeyson,
his former partner in crime. A complicated
mystery begins to fall into place when Pip
discovers that Compeyson was the man who
abandoned Miss Havisham at the altar and that
Estella is Magwitch’s daughter. Miss Havisham
has raised her to break men’s hearts, as revenge
for the pain her own broken heart caused her. Pip
was merely a boy for the young Estella to
practice on; Miss Havisham delighted in Estella’s
ability to toy with his affections.
18
19. Plot Overview (cont.)
As the weeks pass, Pip sees the good in
Magwitch and begins to care for him deeply.
Before Magwitch’s escape attempt, Estella
marries an upper-class lout named Bentley
Drummle. Pip makes a visit to Satis House,
where Miss Havisham begs his forgiveness for
the way she has treated him in the past, and he
forgives her. Later that day, when she bends over
the fireplace, her clothing catches fire and she
goes up in flames. She survives but becomes an
invalid. In her final days, she will continue to
repent for her misdeeds and to plead for Pip’s
forgiveness.
19
20. Plot Overview (cont.)
The time comes for Pip and his friends to spirit
Magwitch away from London. Just before the
escape attempt, Pip is called to a shadowy
meeting in the marshes, where he encounters
the vengeful, evil Orlick. Orlick is on the verge of
killing Pip when Herbert arrives with a group of
friends and saves Pip’s life. Pip and Herbert hurry
back to effect Magwitch’s escape.They try to
sneak Magwitch down the river on a rowboat,
but they are discovered by the police.
Compeyson tipped off. Magwitch and
Compeyson fight in the river, and Compeyson is
drowned.
20
21. Plot Overview (cont.)
Magwitch is sentenced to death, and Pip loses
his fortune. Magwitch feels that his sentence is
God’s forgiveness and dies at peace. Pip falls ill;
Joe comes to London to care for him, and they
are reconciled. Joe gives him the news from
home: Orlick, after robbing Pumblechook, is now
in jail; Miss Havisham has died and left most of
her fortune to the Pockets; Biddy has taught Joe
how to read and write. After Joe leaves, Pip
decides to rush home after him and marry Biddy,
but when he arrives there he discovers that she
and Joe have already married.
21
22. Plot Overview (cont.)
Pip decides to go abroad with Herbert to
work in the mercantile trade. Returning many
years later, he encounters Estella in the
ruined garden at Satis House. Drummle, her
husband, treated her badly, but he is now
dead. Pip finds that Estella’s coldness and
cruelty have been replaced by a sad kindness,
and the two leave the garden hand in hand,
Pip believing that they will never part again.
22
24. Pip
As a bildungsroman, Great Expectations presents
the growth and development of a single
character, Philip Pirrip, better known to himself
and to the world as Pip. As the focus of the
bildungsroman, Pip is by far the most important
character in Great Expectations: he is both the
protagonist, whose actions make up the main
plot of the novel, and the narrator, whose
thoughts and attitudes shape the reader’s
perception of the story. As a result, developing
an understanding of Pip’s character is perhaps
the most important step in understanding Great
Expectations.
24
25. Pip
Because Pip is narrating his story many years after
the events of the novel take place, there are really
two Pips in Great Expectations: Pip the narrator and
Pip the character—the voice telling the story and the
person acting it out. Dickens takes great care to
distinguish the two Pips, imbuing the voice of Pip
the narrator with perspective and maturity while
also imparting how Pip the character feels about
what is happening to him as it actually happens.This
skillfully executed distinction is perhaps best
observed early in the book, when Pip the character is
a child; here, Pip the narrator gently pokes fun at his
younger self, but also enables us to see and feel the
story through his eyes.
25
26. Pip
As a character, Pip’s two most important traits
are his immature, romantic idealism and his
innately good conscience. On the one hand, Pip
has a deep desire to improve himself and attain
any possible advancement, whether
educational, moral, or social. His longing to
marry Estella and join the upper classes stems
from the same idealistic desire as his longing to
learn to read and his fear of being punished for
bad behavior: once he understands ideas like
poverty, ignorance, and immorality, Pip does not
want to be poor, ignorant, or immoral.
26
27. Pip
Pip the narrator judges his own past actions
extremely harshly, rarely giving himself credit for
good deeds but angrily castigating himself for
bad ones. As a character, however, Pip’s idealism
often leads him to perceive the world rather
narrowly, and his tendency to oversimplify
situations based on superficial values leads him
to behave badly toward the people who care
about him. When Pip becomes a gentleman, for
example, he immediately begins to act as he
thinks a gentleman is supposed to act, which
leads him to treat Joe and Biddy snobbishly and
coldly.
27
28. Pip
On the other hand, Pip is at heart a very
generous and sympathetic young man, a fact
that can be witnessed in his numerous acts of
kindness throughout the book (helping
Magwitch, secretly buying Herbert’s way into
business, etc.) and his essential love for all those
who love him. Pip’s main line of development in
the novel may be seen as the process of learning
to place his innate sense of kindness and
conscience above his immature idealism.
28
29. Pip
Not long after meeting Miss Havisham and
Estella, Pip’s desire for advancement largely
overshadows his basic goodness. After
receiving his mysterious fortune, his idealistic
wishes seem to have been justified, and he
gives himself over to a gentlemanly life of
idleness. But the discovery that the wretched
Magwitch, not the wealthy Miss Havisham, is
his secret benefactor shatters Pip’s
oversimplified sense of his world’s hierarchy.
29
30. Pip
The fact that he comes to admire Magwitch
while losing Estella to the brutish nobleman
Drummle ultimately forces him to realize that
one’s social position is not the most
important quality one possesses, and that his
behavior as a gentleman has caused him to
hurt the people who care about him most.
Once he has learned these lessons,
Pip matures into the man who narrates the
novel, completing the bildungsroman.
30
32. Estella is a supremely ironic creation, one who
darkly undermines the notion of romantic love
and serves as a bitter criticism against the class
system in which she is mired. Raised from the
age of three by Miss Havisham to torment men
and “break their hearts,” Estella wins Pip’s
deepest love by practicing deliberate cruelty.
Unlike the warm, winsome, kind heroine of a
traditional love story, Estella is cold, cynical, and
manipulative.
32
33. Though she represents Pip’s first longed-for
ideal of life among the upper classes, Estella
is actually even lower-born than Pip; as Pip
learns near the end of the novel, she is the
daughter of Magwitch, the coarse convict,
and thus springs from the very lowest level of
society.
33
34. Ironically, life among the upper classes does not
represent salvation for Estella. Instead, she is
victimized twice by her adopted class. Rather
than being raised by Magwitch, a man of great
inner nobility, she is raised by Miss Havisham,
who destroys her ability to express emotion and
interact normally with the world. And rather than
marrying the kindhearted commoner Pip, Estella
marries the cruel nobleman Drummle, who
treats her harshly and makes her life miserable
for many years. In this way, Dickens uses
Estella’s life to reinforce the idea that one’s
happiness and well-being are not deeply
connected to one’s social position: had Estella
been poor, she might have been substantially
better off.
34
35. Despite her cold behavior and the damaging
influences in her life, Dickens nevertheless
ensures that Estella is still a sympathetic
character. By giving the reader a sense of her
inner struggle to discover and act on her own
feelings rather than on the imposed motives of
her upbringing, Dickens gives the reader a
glimpse of Estella’s inner life, which helps to
explain what Pip might love about her. Estella
does not seem able to stop herself from hurting
Pip, but she also seems not to want to hurt him;
she repeatedly warns him that she has “no heart”
and seems to urge him as strongly as she can to
find happiness by leaving her behind.
35
36. Finally, Estella’s long, painful marriage to
Drummle causes her to develop along the
same lines as Pip—that is, she learns, through
experience, to rely on and trust her inner
feelings. In the final scene of the novel, she
has become her own woman for the first time
in the book. As she says to Pip, “Suffering has
been stronger than all other teaching. . . . I
have been bent and broken, but—I hope—
into a better shape.”
36