Please discuss Superscalar Processors.Please discuss embedded appl.pdf
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Please discuss Superscalar Processors. Please discuss embedded applications. Please discuss typical design considerations. Please discuss psrellel programming Solution Superscalar processor: A superscalar processor is a cpu thatthat implements a form of parallelism called instruction- level parallelism within a single processor. It therefore allows for more throughput (the number of instructions that can be executed in a unit of time) than would otherwise be possible at a given clock rate. A superscalar processor can execute more than one instruction during a clock cycle by simultaneously dispatching multiple instructions to different execution units on the processor. Each execution unit is not a separate processor (or a core if the processor is a multi-core processor), but an execution resource within a single CPU such as an arithmetic logic A single core superscalar processor can be known as SMID(Single Instruction stream,Multiple Data streams). A multi-core superscalar processor can be known as MMID(Multiple Instruction stream,Multiple Data streams). Embedded Applications: A software application that permanently resides in an industrial or consumer device. Providing some type of control function and/or user interface, the software is typically stored in a non- volatile memory such as ROM or flash memory. Contrast with a general-purpose computer that can be used to run all kinds of applications.Such type of applications are known as embedded applications. Design Considerations: Design considerations vary for different elements. Some typical design considerations for a software design are: 1.Compatibility - The software is able to operate with other products that are designed for interoperability with another product. For example, a piece of software may be backward- compatible with an older version of itself. 2.Extensibility - New capabilities can be added to the software without major changes to the underlying architecture. 3.Modularity - the resulting software comprises well defined, independent components which leads to better maintainability. The components could be then implemented and tested in isolation before being integrated to form a desired software system. This allows division of work in a software development project. 4.Fault-tolerance - The software is resistant to and able to recover from component failure. 5.Maintainability - A measure of how easily bug fixes or functional modifications can be accomplished. High maintainability can be the product of modularity and extensibility. 6.Reliability (Software durability) - The software is able to perform a required function under stated conditions for a specified period of time. 7.Reusability - The ability to use some or all of the aspects of the preexisting software in other projects with little to no modification. 8.Robustness - The software is able to operate under stress or tolerate unpredictable or invalid input. For example, it can be designed with a resilience to low memory .
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Answer 2..
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Associate a part of that memory or the whole memory with the address space of the calling
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please explainSolutionRE help please explainSome use.pdf
please explain
Solution
RE: \"help: please explain\"
Some uses and examples:
as (phrasal verbs)
1. to assist in an effort; be of aid to
as an (intransitive verb)
1. to give aid
as a (noun)
1. aid; relief
2. helping person or thing
some (idioms)
1. to be unable to refrain from or avoid; be obliged to
2. to serve oneself; take a portion of
3. to take or use without asking permission; \"to help one\'s self to\"
4. (used as a mild form of the oath “so help me God”) I am speaking the truth; on my honor
5. a 1965 film starring The Beatles, also a record album
as a (transitive verb)
1. to provide what is necessary to accomplish something
2. to make easier
3. to be useful to
4. to serve (a customer).
Please explain your answers to receive points. Thank you.1. Wh.pdf
Please explain your answers to receive points. Thank you.
1. When an independent variable is nominal scale, it can be recoded to dummy variable or
dummy variables which only take value of 0 or 1. True or False?
2. For a multiple regression, one independent variable is a qualitative variable that takes 5
different values, I need to create only 4 dummy variables to represent the qualitative variable.
True or False?
Solution
True as it is dummy variable
true as maximum you can take 5 different value.
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Distributed Shared Memory – A Survey and Implementation Using Openshmem
A Parallel Computing-a Paradigm to achieve High Performance
A Parallel Computing-a Paradigm to achieve High Performance
Operating Systems Structure1- Explain briefly why the objectives o.pdf
Operating Systems Structure1- Explain briefly why the objectives o.pdf
More from ajinthaenterprises
please explainSolutionRE help please explainSome use.pdf
please explain
Solution
RE: \"help: please explain\"
Some uses and examples:
as (phrasal verbs)
1. to assist in an effort; be of aid to
as an (intransitive verb)
1. to give aid
as a (noun)
1. aid; relief
2. helping person or thing
some (idioms)
1. to be unable to refrain from or avoid; be obliged to
2. to serve oneself; take a portion of
3. to take or use without asking permission; \"to help one\'s self to\"
4. (used as a mild form of the oath “so help me God”) I am speaking the truth; on my honor
5. a 1965 film starring The Beatles, also a record album
as a (transitive verb)
1. to provide what is necessary to accomplish something
2. to make easier
3. to be useful to
4. to serve (a customer).
Please explain your answers to receive points. Thank you.1. Wh.pdf
Please explain your answers to receive points. Thank you.
1. When an independent variable is nominal scale, it can be recoded to dummy variable or
dummy variables which only take value of 0 or 1. True or False?
2. For a multiple regression, one independent variable is a qualitative variable that takes 5
different values, I need to create only 4 dummy variables to represent the qualitative variable.
True or False?
Solution
True as it is dummy variable
true as maximum you can take 5 different value.
Please explain varianceSolutionvariance is like the moment of.pdf
Please explain variance?
Solution
variance is like the moment of inertia in physics. it is the measure of spread of the data set. since
it has squared units we generally use the standard deviation, the square root of the variance,
when reporting a measure of spread.
for any discrete random variable the expectation is:
E(X) = = x * P(X = x)
the variance of a discrete random variable is:
Var(X) = ² = (x - )² * P(X = x) = {x² * P(X = x) }- ²
the standard deviation is just the square root of the variance.
if you have a continuous random variable then replace the summations with integrals.
==============
Let X1, X2, X3, ... , Xn be a random sample. The mean, xbar is found by:
xbar =
n
Xi / n
i = 1
the sample variance is:
n
(Xi - xbar)² / (n - 1)
i = 1
This can be written in another form that is easier to compute
1/(n-1) * { [ (Xi)² ] - n * xbar² }
the variance is divided by n -1, not n. this is done because if you divide by n you have a biased
estimator for the population variance. using n - 1 yields an unbiased estimator.
the sample standard deviation is found by taking the square root of the variance..
Please explain every detail, I know it is the derivative but I feel .pdf
Please explain every detail, I know it is the derivative but I feel I am missing a step because they
obtain some kind of constant with it
Problem:
CDF=
0 x less than or equal to zero
x/4*(1+ln(4/x)) 04
Solution
PDF is obtained by differentiating the CDF function so for x<0, PDF(x)=0 for 04
PDF(x)=0.
Please explain as detailed as possible. (10 pts) The graph shows the.pdf
Please explain as detailed as possible. (10 pts) The graph shows the solution to the initial value
problem y\'(t) = mt, y(t0) = -4 Find the following m = help (numbers) t0 = help (numbers) y(t) =
help
Solution
dy/dt = mt
dy = mtdt
Integrating :
y = mt^2/2 + C
Plug in (0 , -4) :
-4 = m(0)^2/2 + C
-4 = 0 + C
C = -4
So, y = mt^2/2 - 4
Another point on the curve is a point (2,-1)
Plug that in :
-1 = m(4/2) - 4
-1 = 2m - 4
2m = 3
m = 3/2
So, m = 3/2 --> first blank
t0 = 0 --> second blank
y(t) = (3/2)t^2/2 - 4
y(t) = (3/4)t^2 - 4 ---> third blank.
Please explain both Poisson and exponential distributions and the di.pdf
Please explain both Poisson and exponential distributions and the difference between them.
Please include extensive details for lifesaver.
Solution
The Poisson distribution - Introduction
The Poisson distribution is related to the exponential distribution. Suppose a certain event can
occur many times within a unit of time. Denote by x the total number of occurrences within a
unit of time. Suppose x is unknown (it is a random variable). If the time elapsed between two
successive occurrences of the event has an exponential distribution (and it is independent of
previous occurrences), then x has a Poisson distribution.
The Poisson distribution - Definition
The Poisson distribution is characterized as follows:
Definition_ Let x be a discrete random variable. Let its support Rx be the set of positive integer
numbers (the natural numbers and ):
Rx = Z+
For a Poisson process, hits occur at random independent of the past, but with a known long term
average rate of hits per unit time. The Poisson distribution would let us find the probability of
getting some particular number of hits.
Now, instead of looking at the number of hits, we look at the random variable L (for Lifetime),
the time you have to wait for the first hit.
The probability that the waiting time is more than a given time value is
P(L>t)=P(no hits in time t)=0e0!=et (by the Poisson distribution, where =t).
P(Lt)=1et (the cumulative distribution function). We can get the density function by taking the
derivative of this:
f(x)={et0fort0fort<0
Any random variable that has a density function like this is said to be exponentially distributed.
The relation between the Poisson distribution and the exponential distribution is summarized by
the following proposition:
Proposition_ X (the number of occurrences of an event within a unit of time) has a Poisson
distribution with parameter if and only if the time elapsed between two successive occurrences
of the event has an exponential distribution with parameter and it is independent of previous
occurrences..
Please do not copy from the Internat Using the personality traits id.pdf
Please do not copy from the Internat Using the personality traits identified in the book and in the
chapter 3 audio files, discuss your perception of the personalities of the following five
individuals from history: 1. Adolf Hitler 2. Mother Theresa 3. General George Patton 4. Bill
(William Jefferson) Clinton 5. Oprah Winfrey See where you and your group members disagree
on personalities and discuss your differences. Can you agree on one set of traits for each of the
five? Why or why not?
Solution
Adolf Hitler: Neuroticism , history shows Adolf Hitler as some one who tried very hard to gain
control of Europe and eventurally the world, his personallity was secure and confident but also
show anger, all of these are signs of Neuroticism Mother Theresa: Agreeableness: Mother
Theresa dedicated her entire life to take care of others, she put the poors before here , she was
friendly and showed compassion. all of these are signs of agreeableness. General George Patton:
Openness to experience: Patton was some one who was consistent and cautious on his life, these
arre signs of Openness to experience Bill Clinton: Conscientiousness; The ex president of USA
can can be described as some one efficient and and organized. Oprah Winfrey: Extraversion:
Oprah is one of the most influent people in the word, her tv show is watch by million of people
weekly, she is energetic and outgoing, sings of Extraversion.
Please discuss the tension between harmonization and liberalization!.pdf
Please discuss the tension between harmonization and liberalization!(for european economics)
Solution
EU is made of 28 countries and It strives to establish the system based on the integration of
countries economically, politically and socially. This is the process of harmonisation. But the
Harmonisation of all inteterests in to the common interest has caused a major problem for the
survival of the EU. EU is facing problem of disintegration due to the recent crisis in the PIGS
countries. These countries are facing the debt crisis. Hence it is suggested either these countries
should secede from the EU or enough liberal policies should be adopted. Since these countries
are not able to implement the policies which suit to their economics and social parameters and
conditions..
Please describe the process by which you were socialized into your o.pdf
Please describe the process by which you were socialized into your organization. The
organization can be your place of employment, or some other entity such as a church, a club, or
an association. Be sure to clearly describe the specific activities that took place for each stage of
the socialization process: 1) anticipatory socialization; 2) accommodation; and 3) role
management. Indicate whether or not you feel that you were successfully socialized into the
organization and explain why or why not.
Solution
Socialization is broadly defined as.
Please define the termSolutionNavigable WatersWaters that pr.pdf
Please define the term
Solution
Navigable Waters
Waters that provide a channel for commerce and transportation of people and goods.
Under U.S. law, bodies of water are distinguished according to their use. The distinction is
particularly important in the case of so-callednavigable waters, which are used for business or
transportation. Jurisdiction over navigable waters belongs to the federal government ratherthan
states or municipalities. The federal government can determine how the waters are used, by
whom, and under what conditions. It alsohas the power to alter the waters, such as by dredging
or building dams. Generally a state or private property owner who is inconveniencedby such
work has no remedy against the federal government unless state or private property itself is
taken; if such property is taken, thelaws of Eminent Domain would apply, which may lead to
compensation for the landowner..
Please could somebody show me all steps to get the E(X^2) of a norma.pdf
Please could somebody show me all steps to get the E(X^2) of a normal distribution.
I have gone until the following step.
It is necesary to expand the brackets and afterwards to integrate each term inside that at the end
we would obtain ^2+^2
please show me all steps of integration.
Solution
you can write (y+u)2 = 2y2+u2+2yu
now you will have 3 integrations solve by using ELITE rule (integration by-parts).
Please assist with a detailed explanation, thank you. Let f Z ^+ r.pdf
Please assist with a detailed explanation, thank you. Let f : Z ^+ right arrow Z defined by be a
one-to-one correspondence. Prove |Z^+|=|Z|.
Solution
f(n) = n/2 if n is even
and = (1-n)/2 for n odd
Consider |Z+|
If n is in Z+ then
f(n) = n/2 for even and
= (1-n)/2
As there is one to one correspondence between them and also relation is onto
we find nof elements in Z+ = no of elements in Z
|z| = -z, if z <0
= z if z >0
Or |Z+| = |z|.
Please answer the folowing 2 questions1. Explain the key differen.pdf
Please answer the folowing 2 questions:
1. Explain the key differences between multicultural, plural, and monolithic organizations.
2, .Discuss the difference between a stereotype, prejudice and discrimination. Next, cite (list) two
federal laws that help to alleviate two different forms of employee or job applicant
discrimination.
Solution
1. MULTICULTURAL ORGANIZATION\'
An organization whose work force not only includes people from diverse racial, religious and
gender backgrounds, but is one in which minorities are well integrated across all levels of the
company, including management and executive positions. A multicultural organization also
displays an absence of discrimination and prejudice, with skills and talent being the primary
criteria for climbing the corporate ladder.
The benefits of a multicultural organization are many; they include a higher level of innovation,
greater success in marketing to minorities and export markets, and better distribution of
opportunity. These benefits generally outweigh the negative factors such as a higher degree of
cultural conflict and the potential for resentment among some employees, which could lead to
higher employee turnover rates.
Plural Orgnisations-
The \"business case for diversity\" stem from the progression of the models of diversity within
the workplace since the 1960s. The original model for diversity was situated around affirmative
action drawing strength from the law and a need to comply with equal opportunity employment
objectives. This compliance-based model gave rise to the idea that tokenism was the reason an
individual was hired into a company when they differed from the dominant group.
The social justice model evolved next and extended the idea that individuals outside of the
dominant group should be given opportunities within the workplace, not only because it was the
law, but because it was the right thing to do. This model still revolved around the idea of
tokenism, but it also brought in the notion of hiring based on a \"good fit\".
Beyond having a workforce that mirrors the changing demographics of the global consumer
market and the ability to better understand their desires and preferences, productivity, and costs
can be analyzed to assist in building the business case for diversity. In the deficit model,
organizations that do not have a strong diversity inclusion culture will invite lower productivity,
higher absenteeism, and higher turnover which will result in higher costs to the company.
Monolithic Org.
Organization as monolith (aka no one is the organization)
This is the old-school version that no matter how much folks try to kill it, it just won.
Please answer the following 2 qurstions1. Identify and define eac.pdf
Please answer the following 2 qurstions:
1. Identify and define each of the three factors that determine the behavior and ultimate value of
people in an organization.
2. List the five key characteristics of high-involvement management.
Solution
Ans 1.Individual, interpersonal and organizational are the 3 factors that determine ultimate
values of people in organizations. Individual factors comprises of ability to learn, ability to be
self managing , technical skills ,personality and personal values. At interpersonal level conflict
between groups, communication between groups and quality of leadership are important . and at
organizational level culture and policies of the organization are important.
Ans 2.Power, Information, Rewards and Knowledge
When employees are given a healthy combination and amount of PIRK, which are the key
elements to promote employee involvement, the organization is on the verge of creating a high-
involvement organization. This to ensure that large amounts of PIRK are located at all the levels
of organization, and is moved down through the ranks to the lowest level. The more these
elements are moved downward in the organization, the greater the employee involvement. When
employees are given the power to make decisions about work which impacts the organization, up
to date information about the company to make effective decisions, an opportunity to build on
the existing skills and also learn new skills, and rewards linked to performance outcomes, they
are involved in their organization.
The high-involvement approach encourages employee commitment for the success of the
company. People are more motivated to make a business successful if they are involved in their
company. Employees who do not have psychological and also financial ownership in their
organization don\'t put in the extra effort needed to help the business succeed.
Please Answer the question and make sure the answer readable List th.pdf
Please Answer the question and make sure the answer readable List the four components of a
complete risk assessment.
Solution
The four components of complete risk assessment are listed as follows
1) Hazard Identification
2) Exposure Assessment
3) Dose-Response Assessment
4) Risk Characterization.
Please answer The number of permutations of 12 things taken 4 at a .pdf
Please answer: The number of permutations of 12 things taken 4 at a time are: Likewise, the
number of combinations are: Thanks in advance.
Solution
Number of permutations are 12 P 4 = 12! *4! / (12-4)! = 285120 Number of
Combinations are 12 C 4 =12! / (12-4)! = 11880.
please answer with your work 6. True or False If Pis the transit.pdf
please answer with your work
6. True or False If Pis the transition matrix of a Markov chain, each row of P has entries that add
up to 1.
Solution
6) False. Is true for column sum.
2)
D = has tuberculosis bacilli
T = tests positive for tuberculosis bacilli
T\' = tests negative for tuberculosis bacilli
P(D) = 0.142
P(D\') = 1-0.142 = 0.858
P(T/D)=0.70
P(T\'/D\') = 0.99
P(T/D\')=1-P(T\'/D\') = .01
A)
has the disease, tests positive or doesn\'t have the disease, tests positive
P(D)P(T/D) + P(D\')P(T/D\') = (.142)(0.70) +(0.858)(.01) = .10798 (correct)
B)
P(D/T) = P(D)P(T/D) / [ P(D)P(T/D) + P(D\') P(T/D\')]
= (0.142)(0.70) / [ (0.142)(0.70) + (0.858)(0.01)] = .0994 / .10798 = 0.9205.
please answer with minitab A nursing student suspects that the mean .pdf
please answer with minitab A nursing student suspects that the mean temperature of surgical
patients is above the normal temperature of 98.2 degrees. She collected the following data. Is she
correct in her suspicion ?
Solution
mean = sum all obsevations/no of obsevations...
.
by doing so we get ... mean = 98.135
.
.
Hence the nurse suspicsion of mean temperature being above 98.2 degrees is WRONG!!.
Please answer this as clearly as possible Prove that the interval.pdf
Please answer this as clearly as possible:
Prove that the intervals (0,1) and (4,6) have the same cardinality
Solution
Two sets have the same cardinality iff there is a bijection between them.
The reason for this is that a bijective function pairs up elements so that exactly one element in
the domain is paired with exactly one element in the range, and all elements in both are used up.
If we can count off the elements in two sets in pairs in such a way, the sets must have the same
number of elements, i.e. the same cardinality.
A bijection f:(0,1)->(4,6) is
f(x) = 2x + 4.
We check that this is a bijection. First, it must be one-to-one -- that is, distinct elements of (0,1)
must map to distinct elements of (4,6). Another way of stating this is that f(x) = f(y) implies x =
y, as otherwise we\'d have an unequal x,y mapping to the same f(x) value.
f(x) = f(y)
2x + 4 = 2y + 4
2x = 2y
x = y,
So f(x) = f(y) indeed implies x = y, and f is one-to-one.
Second, f must be onto -- that is, every element in the range (4,6) must get mapped to by some
element in the domain (0,1). In other words, for every y in (4,6), there must be an x in (0,1) such
that f(x) = y. Let y be in (4,6); we find such an x:
y = 2x + 4
y - 4 = x
(y - 4)/2 = x
Since we know
4 < y < 6,
we have
0 < y - 4 < 2
0 < (y - 4)/2 < 1.
So (y - 4)/2 is in (0,1), and 2[(y - 4)/2] + 4 = y, so (y - 4)/2 is an element of (0,1) that maps to y,
and this function must be onto.
Since f is one-to-one and onto, it is a bijective correspondence between (0,1) and (4,6). Since a
bijection exists between these sets, they must have the same cardinality..
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please explainSolutionRE help please explainSome use.pdf
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Please do not copy from the Internat Using the personality traits id.pdf
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Please discuss the tension between harmonization and liberalization!.pdf
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Please describe the process by which you were socialized into your o.pdf
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Please could somebody show me all steps to get the E(X^2) of a norma.pdf
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Please assist with a detailed explanation, thank you. Let f Z ^+ r.pdf
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Please answer the folowing 2 questions1. Explain the key differen.pdf
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Please answer the following 2 qurstions1. Identify and define eac.pdf
Please Answer the question and make sure the answer readable List th.pdf
Please Answer the question and make sure the answer readable List th.pdf
Please answer The number of permutations of 12 things taken 4 at a .pdf
Please answer The number of permutations of 12 things taken 4 at a .pdf
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please answer with your work 6. True or False If Pis the transit.pdf
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please answer with minitab A nursing student suspects that the mean .pdf
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For Upcoming Meetups Join Mysore Meetup Group - https://meetups.mulesoft.com/mysore/YouTube:- youtube.com/@mulesoftmysore
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Shivani Yasaswi - https://www.linkedin.com/in/shivaniyasaswi/
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- 1. Please discuss Superscalar Processors. Please discuss embedded applications. Please discuss typical design considerations. Please discuss psrellel programming Solution Superscalar processor: A superscalar processor is a cpu thatthat implements a form of parallelism called instruction- level parallelism within a single processor. It therefore allows for more throughput (the number of instructions that can be executed in a unit of time) than would otherwise be possible at a given clock rate. A superscalar processor can execute more than one instruction during a clock cycle by simultaneously dispatching multiple instructions to different execution units on the processor. Each execution unit is not a separate processor (or a core if the processor is a multi-core processor), but an execution resource within a single CPU such as an arithmetic logic A single core superscalar processor can be known as SMID(Single Instruction stream,Multiple Data streams). A multi-core superscalar processor can be known as MMID(Multiple Instruction stream,Multiple Data streams). Embedded Applications: A software application that permanently resides in an industrial or consumer device. Providing some type of control function and/or user interface, the software is typically stored in a non- volatile memory such as ROM or flash memory. Contrast with a general-purpose computer that can be used to run all kinds of applications.Such type of applications are known as embedded applications. Design Considerations: Design considerations vary for different elements. Some typical design considerations for a software design are: 1.Compatibility - The software is able to operate with other products that are designed for interoperability with another product. For example, a piece of software may be backward- compatible with an older version of itself.
- 2. 2.Extensibility - New capabilities can be added to the software without major changes to the underlying architecture. 3.Modularity - the resulting software comprises well defined, independent components which leads to better maintainability. The components could be then implemented and tested in isolation before being integrated to form a desired software system. This allows division of work in a software development project. 4.Fault-tolerance - The software is resistant to and able to recover from component failure. 5.Maintainability - A measure of how easily bug fixes or functional modifications can be accomplished. High maintainability can be the product of modularity and extensibility. 6.Reliability (Software durability) - The software is able to perform a required function under stated conditions for a specified period of time. 7.Reusability - The ability to use some or all of the aspects of the preexisting software in other projects with little to no modification. 8.Robustness - The software is able to operate under stress or tolerate unpredictable or invalid input. For example, it can be designed with a resilience to low memory conditions. 9.Security - The software is able to withstand and resist hostile acts and influences. 10.Usability - The software user interface must be usable for its target user/audience. Default values for the parameters must be chosen so that they are a good choice for the majority of the users. 11.Performance - The software performs its tasks within a time-frame that is acceptable for the user, and does not require too much memory. 12.Portability - The software should be usable across a number of different conditions and environments. 13.Scalability - The software adapts well to increasing data or number of users. Parallel Programming: Parallel programming is a type of computation in which many calculations are carried out simultaneously, or the execution of processes are carried out simultaneously.Large problems can often be divided into smaller ones, which can then be solved at the same time. There are several different forms of parallel computing: bit-level, instruction-level, data, and task parallelism. Parallelism has been employed for many years, mainly in high-performance computing, but interest in it has grown lately due to the physical constraints preventing frequency scaling. As power consumption (and consequently heat generation) by computers has become a concern in recent years,parallel computing has become the dominant paradigm in computer architecture, mainly in the form of multi-core processors.
- 3. Parallel computing is closely related to concurrent computing—they are frequently used together, and often conflated, though the two are distinct: it is possible to have parallelism without concurrency (such as bit-level parallelism), and concurrency without parallelism (such as multitasking by time-sharing on a single-core CPU). In parallel computing, a computational task is typically broken down in several, often many, very similar sub tasks that can be processed independently and whose results are combined afterwards, upon completion. In contrast, in concurrent computing, the various processes often do not address related tasks; when they do, as is typical in distributed computing, the separate tasks may have a varied nature and often require some inter-process communication during execution.