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Floor plans provide an overhead view of the completed house layout, including room dimensions and details of fixtures. Elevations show scaled side views of the exterior, specifying heights, land positioning, finishes, and other architectural details. Sectional views cut through the dwelling to describe internal construction and finishes in more detail than floor plans or elevations alone.
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The document provides an introduction to blueprint reading. It explains that architectural plans are used to develop designs, communicate ideas, enable construction of projects, and create records of completed work. The document outlines what will be learned, including how to read site plans, architectural drawings, structural drawings, mechanical, electrical and plumbing drawings, elevations, sections, and details. It provides examples of site plans, architectural drawings, structural drawings, mechanical drawings, electrical drawings, plumbing drawings, elevations, floor plans, sections, and details. It explains that drawings contain symbols, dimensions, and notes to accurately convey designs to workers installing systems.
Cross section of a building
The document discusses cross section drawings of buildings. It explains that cross sections show internal views of a building by slicing through it from above. The number of cross sections needed depends on a building's complexity. Key areas that may require cross sections include walls, stairs, floors, and custom features. The document then outlines the 9 steps to draw a cross section, including choosing a section line, drawing the building envelope, floors and ceilings, walls and windows, and adding a title block with project details.
SURVEY.pdf
This document provides information and guidelines for architectural drawings including floor plans, elevations, sections, and other drawing types. It discusses appropriate line weights, symbols, annotations, and other drafting conventions. Checklists are provided for key information to include in floor plans, elevations, sections and other drawings. Common architectural elements like stairs, flooring, and attic rooms are also briefly covered.
A Guide to Floor Plan Symbols, Abbreviations, and Meanings
Unlock the secrets of floor plan symbols, abbreviations, and meanings with our comprehensive guide. Perfect for architects and designers Understanding the various floor symbols and abbreviations on a floor plan is crucial for architects, builders, and homeowners alike. Floor plans, essentially detailed drawings of a house or building viewed from above, use a standardized set of symbols and abbreviations for components such as windows, doors, and stairs. This not only simplifies the design and planning process but also ensures clarity and precision in conveying the layout and specifications of a building project.
Lecture 67 (Introduction to House Plan Part-1) (1).pptx
The document provides an overview of the key elements that should be included in submission drawings for a house plan. It discusses including a location plan showing the site context, a site plan showing the building footprint and site features at a large scale, and foundation drawings showing the footing and structural elements. It also mentions including plans of the building layout, elevations of each facade, sections cutting through the building, and other details like septic tanks and schedules. The submission drawings provide critical structural and design information about a proposed construction project in a standardized format.
Week 9 class notes
This document provides an overview of a hospitality facilities design and planning class. It discusses understanding architect project proposals and reading construction drawings. It outlines the typical sections and information contained in construction drawings, including site plans, architectural sheets, structural plans, plumbing plans, mechanical drawings, and electrical plans. It then discusses the hotel project that student teams are working on, providing updates from different teams. It concludes by discussing an upcoming class on safety and security systems for hotels and an upcoming site visit.
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BCA1023 - CHAP 7.pptxx universiti alsultan abdullah
BCA1023 - CHAP 7.pptxx universiti alsultan abdullah
A Ultimate Guide to Plans, Sections, and Elevations Drawing
A Ultimate Guide to Plans, Sections, and Elevations Drawing
A Guide to Floor Plan Symbols, Abbreviations, and Meanings
A Guide to Floor Plan Symbols, Abbreviations, and Meanings
Lecture 67 (Introduction to House Plan Part-1) (1).pptx
Lecture 67 (Introduction to House Plan Part-1) (1).pptx
Plan reading
- 1. Floor Plans A floor plan is an overhead view of the completed house (with the roof removed). You'll see parallel lines that scale at whatever width the walls are required to be. Dimensions are usually drawn between the walls to specify room sizes and wall lengths. Floor plans will also include details of fixtures like sinks, water heaters, furnaces, etc. Floor plans will include notes to specify finishes, construction, methods or symbols for electrical items. Elevations Elevations are a non-perspective view of the house. These are drawn to scale so that measurements can be taken for any aspect necessary. Plans include front, rear and both side elevations. The elevations specify ridge heights, the positioning of the final fall of the land, exterior finishes, roof pitches, fence locations and other details that are necessary to give the house its exterior architectural styling. Sectional views A section cuts through the dwelling and the location of this 'cut through' is noted on the floor plan. It describes how the building will be constructed and discusses how the internal finishes are to look. Sections are used because they explain certain conditions in more detail.