San Martin de Porres was born in 1579 in Lima, Peru to a Spanish nobleman and a freed black slave woman. He received a Christian education from his mother and entered the Dominican order in 1594, where he worked as a surgeon, barber, and clothes collector, caring for the poor and teaching Christianity. He was attributed with supernatural powers like controlling plants and animals as well as bilocation. When he died in 1639, he began to be venerated and was canonized as the patron saint of social justice in 1962 by Pope John XXIII.