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Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV
Andrew Ernest Ritz
Langtech
April 6, 2016
Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 1 / 79
Phrasal Verbs
Episode IV - A New Hope
Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 2 / 79
act on
verb –1. (5) pursue, follow up on, act on – (carry further or advance;
”Can you act on this matter soon?”)
Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 3 / 79
be well
verb –. (1) be well – (be healthy; feel good; ”She has not been well
lately”)
Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 4 / 79
believe in
verb –. (24) believe in – (have a firm conviction as to the goodness
of something; ”John believes in oat bran”)
Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 5 / 79
belong to
verb –. (34) belong to, belong – (be a part or adjunct; ”the uniform
looks like it belonged to a museum collection”; ”These pages don’t
belong”)
Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 6 / 79
close up
noun –. (3) closeup – (a photograph taken at close range)
verb –1. close up, close, fold, shut down, close down – (cease to
operate or cause to cease operating; ”The owners decided to move
and to close the factory”; ”My business closes every night at 8 P.M.”;
”close up the shop”)
adv –. (2) close up, at close range – (very close; ”without my reading
glasses I can hardly see things close up”; ”even firing at close range
he missed”)
Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 7 / 79
come along
verb –1. (7) appear, come along – (come into being or existence, or
appear on the scene; ”Then the computer came along and changed
our lives”; ”Homo sapiens appeared millions of years ago”)
Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 8 / 79
come back
noun –1. (2) rejoinder, retort, return, riposte, replication, comeback,
counter – (a quick reply to a question or remark (especially a witty or
critical one); ”it brought a sharp rejoinder from the teacher”)
verb –1. (3) come back, return – (be restored; ”Her old vigor
returned”)
Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 9 / 79
come in
verb –1. (44) enter, come in, get into, get in, go into, go in, move
into – (to come or go into; ”the boat entered an area of shallow
marshes”)
Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 10 / 79
come on
noun –1. bait, come-on, hook, lure, sweetener – (anything that
serves as an enticement)
verb –1. (9) come on, come out, turn up, surface, show up – (appear
or become visible; make a showing; ”She turned up at the funeral”; ”I
hope the list key is going to surface again”)
Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 11 / 79
come out
verb –1. (33) come on, come out, turn up, surface, show up –
(appear or become visible; make a showing; ”She turned up at the
funeral”; ”I hope the list key is going to surface again”)
Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 12 / 79
come with
verb –. (6) attach to, accompany, come with, go with – (be present
or associated with an event or entity; ”French fries come with the
hamburger”; ”heart attacks are accompanied by distruction of heart
tissue”; ”fish usually goes with white wine”; ”this kind of vein
accompanies certain arteries”)
Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 13 / 79
conjure up
verb –. (5) raise, conjure, conjure up, invoke, evoke, stir, call down,
arouse, bring up, put forward, call forth – (summon into action or
bring into existence, often as if by magic; ”raise the specter of
unemployment”; ”he conjured wild birds in the air”; ”call down the
spirits from the mountain”)
Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 14 / 79
cover for
verb –. cover for – (provide an excuse or alibi for someone so as to
cover up guilt; ”I won’t lie and cover for you”)
Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 15 / 79
dig up
verb –1. (2) excavate, dig up, turn up – (find by digging in the
ground; ”I dug up an old box in the garden”)
Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 16 / 79
do it
verb –. sleep together, roll in the hay, love, make out, make love,
sleep with, get laid, have sex, know, do it, be intimate, have
intercourse, have it away, have it off, screw, fuck, jazz, eff, hump, lie
with, bed, have a go at it, bang, get it on, bonk – (have sexual
intercourse with; ”This student sleeps with everyone in her dorm”;
”Adam knew Eve”; ”Were you ever intimate with this man?”)
Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 17 / 79
eat at
verb –. erode, gnaw, gnaw at, eat at, wear away – (become ground
down or deteriorate; ”Her confidence eroded”)
Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 18 / 79
fall apart
verb –1. fall apart, go to pieces – (lose one’s emotional or mental
composure; ”She fell apart when her only child died”)
Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 19 / 79
fall in
verb –1. (3) collapse, fall in, cave in, give, give way, break, founder –
(break down, literally or metaphorically; ”The wall collapsed”; ”The
business collapsed”; ”The dam broke”; ”The roof collapsed”; ”The
wall gave in”; ”The roof finally gave under the weight of the ice”)
Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 20 / 79
figure out
verb –. (6) solve, work out, figure out, puzzle out, lick, work – (find
the solution to (a problem or question) or understand the meaning of;
”did you solve the problem?”; ”Work out your problems with the
boss”; ”this unpleasant situation isn’t going to work itself out”; ”did
you get it?”; ”Did you get my meaning?”; ”He could not work the
math problem”)
Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 21 / 79
find out
verb –1. (33) determine, find, find out, ascertain – (establish after a
calculation, investigation, experiment, survey, or study; ”find the
product of two numbers”; ”The physicist who found the elusive
particle won the Nobel Prize”)
Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 22 / 79
get away
noun –1. pickup, getaway – (the attribute of being capable of rapid
acceleration; ”his car has a lot of pickup”)
verb –1. (8) escape, get away, break loose – (run away from
confinement; ”The convicted murderer escaped from a high security
prison”)
Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 23 / 79
get back
verb –1. (4) win back, get back – (recover something or somebody
that appeared to be lost; ”We got back the money after we
threatened to sue the company”; ”He got back his son from the
kidnappers”)
Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 24 / 79
get behind
verb –. (1) drag, trail, get behind, hang back, drop behind, drop
back – (to lag or linger behind; ”But in so many other areas we still
are dragging”)
Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 25 / 79
get in
verb –1. (13) enter, come in, get into, get in, go into, go in, move
into – (to come or go into; ”the boat entered an area of shallow
marshes”)
Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 26 / 79
get into
verb –1. (11) get into, tangle with – (get involved in or with)
Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 27 / 79
get it
verb –1. (4) catch on, get wise, get onto, tumble, latch on, cotton
on, twig, get it – (understand, usually after some initial difficulty;
”She didn’t know what her classmates were plotting but finally
caught on”)
Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 28 / 79
get moving
verb –. get cracking, bestir oneself, get going, get moving, get
weaving, get started, get rolling – (start to be active; ”Get cracking,
please!”)
Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 29 / 79
get on
verb –1. (2) get along with, get on with, get on, get along – (have
smooth relations; ”My boss and I get along very well”)
Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 30 / 79
get out
verb –1. (31) exit, go out, get out, leave – (move out of or depart
from; ”leave the room”; ”the fugitive has left the country”)
Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 31 / 79
get to
verb –1. (4) reach, make, get to, progress to – (reach a goal, e.g.,
”make the first team”; ”We made it!”; ”She may not make the
grade”)
Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 32 / 79
go about
verb –. (5) set about, go about, approach – (begin to deal with;
”approach a task”; ”go about a difficult problem”; ”approach a new
project”)
Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 33 / 79
go ahead
noun –1. green light, go-ahead – (a signal to proceed)
verb –. (6) go ahead, plow ahead – (proceed (with a plan of action);
”He went ahead with the project”)
Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 34 / 79
go in
verb –. (10) enter, come in, get into, get in, go into, go in, move into
– (to come or go into; ”the boat entered an area of shallow marshes”)
Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 35 / 79
go on
noun –1. lout, clod, stumblebum, goon, oaf, lubber, lummox, lump,
gawk – (an awkward stupid person)
verb –1. (44) continue, go on, proceed, go along, keep – (continue a
certain state, condition, or activity; ”Keep on working!”; ”We
continued to work into the night”; ”Keep smiling”; ”We went on
working until well past midnight”)
Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 36 / 79
go with
verb –1. (10) attach to, accompany, come with, go with – (be
present or associated with an event or entity; ”French fries come with
the hamburger”; ”heart attacks are accompanied by distruction of
heart tissue”; ”fish usually goes with white wine”; ”this kind of vein
accompanies certain arteries”)
Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 37 / 79
hang on
verb –1. (4) append, tag on, tack on, tack, hang on – (fix to; attach;
”append a charm to the necklace”)
Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 38 / 79
have got
verb –. (16) have, have got, hold – (have or possess, either in a
concrete or an abstract sense; ”She has 1,000 in the bank”; ”He has
got two beautiful daughters”; ”She holds a Master’s degree from
Harvard”)
Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 39 / 79
have on
verb –. (8) wear, have on – (be dressed in; ”She was wearing yellow
that day”)
Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 40 / 79
hold tight
verb –. cling to, hold close, hold tight, clutch – (hold firmly, usually
with one’s hands; ”She clutched my arm when she got scared”)
Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 41 / 79
hold up
noun –1. (1) armed robbery, heist, holdup, stickup – (robbery at
gunpoint)
verb –1. (4) hold, support, sustain, hold up – (be the physical
support of; carry the weight of; ”The beam holds up the roof”; ”He
supported me with one hand while I balanced on the beam”; ”What’s
holding that mirror?”)
Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 42 / 79
hunt down
verb –. (2) hunt, run, hunt down, track down – (pursue for food or
sport (as of wild animals); ”Goering often hunted wild boars in
Poland”; ”The dogs are running deer”; ”The Duke hunted in these
woods”)
Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 43 / 79
let go
verb –1. (6) let go of, let go, release, relinquish – (release, as from
one’s grip; ”Let go of the door handle, please!”; ”relinquish your grip
on the rope–you won’t fall”)
Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 44 / 79
live in
verb –. (1) live in, sleep in – (live in the house where one works; ”our
babysitter lives in, as it is too far to commute for her”)
Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 45 / 79
lock in
verb –1. (1) lock in, seal in – (close with or as if with a tight seal;
”This vacuum pack locks in the flavor!”)
Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 46 / 79
look around
verb –. (13) look around – (look about oneself; ”look around to see
whether you can find the missing document”)
Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 47 / 79
look at
verb –1. (17) consider, take, deal, look at – (take into consideration
for exemplifying purposes; ”Take the case of China”; ”Consider the
following case”)
Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 48 / 79
look like
verb –. (59) look like – (bear a physical resemblance to; ”She looks
like her mother”)
Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 49 / 79
look out
noun –1. lookout, lookout man, sentinel, sentry, watch, spotter,
scout, picket – (a person employed to keep watch for some
anticipated event)
verb –1. (7) watch, look out, watch out – (be vigilant, be on the
lookout or be careful; ”Watch out for pickpockets!”)
Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 50 / 79
loosen up
verb –1. (1) unstuff, loosen up – (cause to become unblocked; ”The
medicine unstuffed my nose in minutes!”)
Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 51 / 79
lose it
verb –. break down, lose it, snap – (lose control of one’s emotions;
”When she heard that she had not passed the exam, she lost it
completely”; ”When her baby died, she snapped”)
Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 52 / 79
make it
verb –1. (7) survive, pull through, pull round, come through, make it
– (continue in existence after (an adversity, etc.); ”He survived the
cancer against all odds”)
Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 53 / 79
move in
verb –1. (4) move in – (occupy a place; ”The crowds are moving in”)
Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 54 / 79
move into
verb –. (12) enter, come in, get into, get in, go into, go in, move into
– (to come or go into; ”the boat entered an area of shallow marshes”)
Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 55 / 79
open up
verb –1. (2) open, open up – (cause to open or to become open;
”Mary opened the car door”)
Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 56 / 79
pen up
verb –. pen up, fold – (confine in a fold, like sheep)
Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 57 / 79
pick up
noun –1. (2) pickup, pickup truck – (a light truck with an open body
and low sides and a tailboard)
verb –1. (22) pick up, lift up, gather up – (take and lift upward)
Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 58 / 79
play back
noun –1. (1) playback – (the act of reproducing recorded sound; ”he
was allowed to hear the playback of his testimony”)
verb –. (1) play back, replay – (reproduce (a recording) on a
recorder; ”The lawyers played back the conversation to show that
their client was innocent”)
Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 59 / 79
plug in
noun –. circuit board, circuit card, board, card, plug-in, add-in – (a
printed circuit that can be inserted into expansion slots in a computer
to increase the computer’s capabilities)
verb –. (2) plug in, plug into, connect – (plug into an outlet; ”Please
plug in the toaster!”; ”Connect the TV so we can watch the football
game tonight”)
Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 60 / 79
pull up
noun –1. pull-in, pull-up – (a roadside cafe especially for lorry drivers)
verb –1. (6) draw up, pull up, haul up – (come to a halt after driving
somewhere; ”The Rolls pulled up on pour front lawn”; ”The chauffeur
hauled up in front of us”)
Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 61 / 79
push on
verb –. press on, push on, plough on – (continue moving forward)
Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 62 / 79
see red
verb –. anger, see red – (become angry; ”He angers easily”)
Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 63 / 79
send on
verb –. (2) forward, send on – (send or ship onward from an
intermediate post or station in transit; ”forward my mail”)
Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 64 / 79
set up
noun –1. (2) apparatus, setup – (equipment designed to serve a
specific function)
verb –1. (17) establish, set up, found, launch – (set up or found;
”She set up a literacy program”)
Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 65 / 79
shut down
noun –. (5) closure, closedown, closing, shutdown – (termination of
operations; ”they regretted the closure of the day care center”)
verb –. (2) close up, close, fold, shut down, close down – (cease to
operate or cause to cease operating; ”The owners decided to move
and to close the factory”; ”My business closes every night at 8 P.M.”;
”close up the shop”)
Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 66 / 79
shut up
verb –1. (6) close up, clam up, dummy up, shut up, belt up, button
up, be quiet, keep mum – (refuse to talk or stop talking; fall silent;
”The children shut up when their father approached”)
adj –. (1) pent, shut up – (closely confined)
Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 67 / 79
stand by
noun –1. (1) standby – (something that can be relied on when
needed)
verb –1. (4) stand by – (not act or do anything; ”He just stood by
when the police beat up the demonstrators”)
adj –. standby – (ready for emergency use; ”a standby generator”; ”a
standby crew”)
Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 68 / 79
stand guard
verb –. (2) stand guard, stand watch, keep guard, stand sentinel –
(watch over so as to protect; ”We must stand sentinel to protect
ourselves”; ”The jewels over which they kept guard were stolen”)
Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 69 / 79
stay on
verb –. (5) stay, stay on, continue, remain – (continue in a place,
position, or situation; ”After graduation, she stayed on in Cambridge
as a student adviser”; ”Stay with me, please”; ”despite student
protests, he remained Dean for another year”; ”She continued as
deputy mayor for another year”)
Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 70 / 79
stretch out
verb –1. (2) unfold, stretch, stretch out, extend – (extend or stretch
out to a greater or the full length; ”Unfold the newspaper”; ”stretch
out that piece of cloth”; ”extend the TV antenna”)
Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 71 / 79
take off
noun –1. (1) takeoff – (a departure; especially of airplanes)
verb –1. (15) depart, part, start, start out, set forth, set off, set out,
take off – (leave; ”The family took off for Florida”)
Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 72 / 79
take orders
verb –1. take orders – (receive and be expected to follow directions
or commands; ”I don’t take orders from you!”)
Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 73 / 79
take over
noun –1. (1) coup d’etat, coup, putsch, takeover – (a sudden and
decisive change of government illegally or by force)
verb –1. (12) assume, usurp, seize, take over, arrogate – (seize and
take control without authority and possibly with force; take as one’s
right or possession; ”He assumed to himself the right to fill all
positions in the town”; ”he usurped my rights”; ”She seized control
of the throne after her husband died”)
Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 74 / 79
think of
verb –1. (53) remember, think of – (keep in mind for attention or
consideration; ”Remember the Alamo”; ”Remember to call your
mother every day!”; ”Think of the starving children in India!”)
Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 75 / 79
turn to
verb –1. (12) address, turn to – (speak to; ”He addressed the crowd
outside the window”)
Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 76 / 79
wake up
verb –1. (8) awaken, wake, waken, rouse, wake up, arouse – (cause
to become awake or conscious; ”He was roused by the drunken men
in the street”; ”Please wake me at 6 AM.”)
Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 77 / 79
work on
verb –1. (21) work at, work on – (to exert effort in order to do,
make, or perform something; ”the child worked at the multiplication
table until she had it down cold”)
Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 78 / 79
work out
noun –. (6) exercise, exercising, physical exercise, physical exertion,
workout – (the activity of exerting your muscles in various ways to
keep fit; ”the doctor recommended regular exercise”; ”he did some
exercising”; ”the physical exertion required by his work kept him fit”)
verb –1. (16) work out, work up – (come up with; ”His colleagues
worked out his interesting idea”; ”We worked up an ad for our client”)
Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 79 / 79

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Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars Episode IV - a New Hope

  • 1. Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV Andrew Ernest Ritz Langtech April 6, 2016 Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 1 / 79
  • 2. Phrasal Verbs Episode IV - A New Hope Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 2 / 79
  • 3. act on verb –1. (5) pursue, follow up on, act on – (carry further or advance; ”Can you act on this matter soon?”) Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 3 / 79
  • 4. be well verb –. (1) be well – (be healthy; feel good; ”She has not been well lately”) Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 4 / 79
  • 5. believe in verb –. (24) believe in – (have a firm conviction as to the goodness of something; ”John believes in oat bran”) Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 5 / 79
  • 6. belong to verb –. (34) belong to, belong – (be a part or adjunct; ”the uniform looks like it belonged to a museum collection”; ”These pages don’t belong”) Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 6 / 79
  • 7. close up noun –. (3) closeup – (a photograph taken at close range) verb –1. close up, close, fold, shut down, close down – (cease to operate or cause to cease operating; ”The owners decided to move and to close the factory”; ”My business closes every night at 8 P.M.”; ”close up the shop”) adv –. (2) close up, at close range – (very close; ”without my reading glasses I can hardly see things close up”; ”even firing at close range he missed”) Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 7 / 79
  • 8. come along verb –1. (7) appear, come along – (come into being or existence, or appear on the scene; ”Then the computer came along and changed our lives”; ”Homo sapiens appeared millions of years ago”) Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 8 / 79
  • 9. come back noun –1. (2) rejoinder, retort, return, riposte, replication, comeback, counter – (a quick reply to a question or remark (especially a witty or critical one); ”it brought a sharp rejoinder from the teacher”) verb –1. (3) come back, return – (be restored; ”Her old vigor returned”) Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 9 / 79
  • 10. come in verb –1. (44) enter, come in, get into, get in, go into, go in, move into – (to come or go into; ”the boat entered an area of shallow marshes”) Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 10 / 79
  • 11. come on noun –1. bait, come-on, hook, lure, sweetener – (anything that serves as an enticement) verb –1. (9) come on, come out, turn up, surface, show up – (appear or become visible; make a showing; ”She turned up at the funeral”; ”I hope the list key is going to surface again”) Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 11 / 79
  • 12. come out verb –1. (33) come on, come out, turn up, surface, show up – (appear or become visible; make a showing; ”She turned up at the funeral”; ”I hope the list key is going to surface again”) Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 12 / 79
  • 13. come with verb –. (6) attach to, accompany, come with, go with – (be present or associated with an event or entity; ”French fries come with the hamburger”; ”heart attacks are accompanied by distruction of heart tissue”; ”fish usually goes with white wine”; ”this kind of vein accompanies certain arteries”) Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 13 / 79
  • 14. conjure up verb –. (5) raise, conjure, conjure up, invoke, evoke, stir, call down, arouse, bring up, put forward, call forth – (summon into action or bring into existence, often as if by magic; ”raise the specter of unemployment”; ”he conjured wild birds in the air”; ”call down the spirits from the mountain”) Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 14 / 79
  • 15. cover for verb –. cover for – (provide an excuse or alibi for someone so as to cover up guilt; ”I won’t lie and cover for you”) Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 15 / 79
  • 16. dig up verb –1. (2) excavate, dig up, turn up – (find by digging in the ground; ”I dug up an old box in the garden”) Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 16 / 79
  • 17. do it verb –. sleep together, roll in the hay, love, make out, make love, sleep with, get laid, have sex, know, do it, be intimate, have intercourse, have it away, have it off, screw, fuck, jazz, eff, hump, lie with, bed, have a go at it, bang, get it on, bonk – (have sexual intercourse with; ”This student sleeps with everyone in her dorm”; ”Adam knew Eve”; ”Were you ever intimate with this man?”) Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 17 / 79
  • 18. eat at verb –. erode, gnaw, gnaw at, eat at, wear away – (become ground down or deteriorate; ”Her confidence eroded”) Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 18 / 79
  • 19. fall apart verb –1. fall apart, go to pieces – (lose one’s emotional or mental composure; ”She fell apart when her only child died”) Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 19 / 79
  • 20. fall in verb –1. (3) collapse, fall in, cave in, give, give way, break, founder – (break down, literally or metaphorically; ”The wall collapsed”; ”The business collapsed”; ”The dam broke”; ”The roof collapsed”; ”The wall gave in”; ”The roof finally gave under the weight of the ice”) Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 20 / 79
  • 21. figure out verb –. (6) solve, work out, figure out, puzzle out, lick, work – (find the solution to (a problem or question) or understand the meaning of; ”did you solve the problem?”; ”Work out your problems with the boss”; ”this unpleasant situation isn’t going to work itself out”; ”did you get it?”; ”Did you get my meaning?”; ”He could not work the math problem”) Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 21 / 79
  • 22. find out verb –1. (33) determine, find, find out, ascertain – (establish after a calculation, investigation, experiment, survey, or study; ”find the product of two numbers”; ”The physicist who found the elusive particle won the Nobel Prize”) Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 22 / 79
  • 23. get away noun –1. pickup, getaway – (the attribute of being capable of rapid acceleration; ”his car has a lot of pickup”) verb –1. (8) escape, get away, break loose – (run away from confinement; ”The convicted murderer escaped from a high security prison”) Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 23 / 79
  • 24. get back verb –1. (4) win back, get back – (recover something or somebody that appeared to be lost; ”We got back the money after we threatened to sue the company”; ”He got back his son from the kidnappers”) Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 24 / 79
  • 25. get behind verb –. (1) drag, trail, get behind, hang back, drop behind, drop back – (to lag or linger behind; ”But in so many other areas we still are dragging”) Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 25 / 79
  • 26. get in verb –1. (13) enter, come in, get into, get in, go into, go in, move into – (to come or go into; ”the boat entered an area of shallow marshes”) Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 26 / 79
  • 27. get into verb –1. (11) get into, tangle with – (get involved in or with) Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 27 / 79
  • 28. get it verb –1. (4) catch on, get wise, get onto, tumble, latch on, cotton on, twig, get it – (understand, usually after some initial difficulty; ”She didn’t know what her classmates were plotting but finally caught on”) Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 28 / 79
  • 29. get moving verb –. get cracking, bestir oneself, get going, get moving, get weaving, get started, get rolling – (start to be active; ”Get cracking, please!”) Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 29 / 79
  • 30. get on verb –1. (2) get along with, get on with, get on, get along – (have smooth relations; ”My boss and I get along very well”) Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 30 / 79
  • 31. get out verb –1. (31) exit, go out, get out, leave – (move out of or depart from; ”leave the room”; ”the fugitive has left the country”) Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 31 / 79
  • 32. get to verb –1. (4) reach, make, get to, progress to – (reach a goal, e.g., ”make the first team”; ”We made it!”; ”She may not make the grade”) Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 32 / 79
  • 33. go about verb –. (5) set about, go about, approach – (begin to deal with; ”approach a task”; ”go about a difficult problem”; ”approach a new project”) Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 33 / 79
  • 34. go ahead noun –1. green light, go-ahead – (a signal to proceed) verb –. (6) go ahead, plow ahead – (proceed (with a plan of action); ”He went ahead with the project”) Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 34 / 79
  • 35. go in verb –. (10) enter, come in, get into, get in, go into, go in, move into – (to come or go into; ”the boat entered an area of shallow marshes”) Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 35 / 79
  • 36. go on noun –1. lout, clod, stumblebum, goon, oaf, lubber, lummox, lump, gawk – (an awkward stupid person) verb –1. (44) continue, go on, proceed, go along, keep – (continue a certain state, condition, or activity; ”Keep on working!”; ”We continued to work into the night”; ”Keep smiling”; ”We went on working until well past midnight”) Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 36 / 79
  • 37. go with verb –1. (10) attach to, accompany, come with, go with – (be present or associated with an event or entity; ”French fries come with the hamburger”; ”heart attacks are accompanied by distruction of heart tissue”; ”fish usually goes with white wine”; ”this kind of vein accompanies certain arteries”) Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 37 / 79
  • 38. hang on verb –1. (4) append, tag on, tack on, tack, hang on – (fix to; attach; ”append a charm to the necklace”) Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 38 / 79
  • 39. have got verb –. (16) have, have got, hold – (have or possess, either in a concrete or an abstract sense; ”She has 1,000 in the bank”; ”He has got two beautiful daughters”; ”She holds a Master’s degree from Harvard”) Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 39 / 79
  • 40. have on verb –. (8) wear, have on – (be dressed in; ”She was wearing yellow that day”) Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 40 / 79
  • 41. hold tight verb –. cling to, hold close, hold tight, clutch – (hold firmly, usually with one’s hands; ”She clutched my arm when she got scared”) Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 41 / 79
  • 42. hold up noun –1. (1) armed robbery, heist, holdup, stickup – (robbery at gunpoint) verb –1. (4) hold, support, sustain, hold up – (be the physical support of; carry the weight of; ”The beam holds up the roof”; ”He supported me with one hand while I balanced on the beam”; ”What’s holding that mirror?”) Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 42 / 79
  • 43. hunt down verb –. (2) hunt, run, hunt down, track down – (pursue for food or sport (as of wild animals); ”Goering often hunted wild boars in Poland”; ”The dogs are running deer”; ”The Duke hunted in these woods”) Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 43 / 79
  • 44. let go verb –1. (6) let go of, let go, release, relinquish – (release, as from one’s grip; ”Let go of the door handle, please!”; ”relinquish your grip on the rope–you won’t fall”) Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 44 / 79
  • 45. live in verb –. (1) live in, sleep in – (live in the house where one works; ”our babysitter lives in, as it is too far to commute for her”) Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 45 / 79
  • 46. lock in verb –1. (1) lock in, seal in – (close with or as if with a tight seal; ”This vacuum pack locks in the flavor!”) Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 46 / 79
  • 47. look around verb –. (13) look around – (look about oneself; ”look around to see whether you can find the missing document”) Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 47 / 79
  • 48. look at verb –1. (17) consider, take, deal, look at – (take into consideration for exemplifying purposes; ”Take the case of China”; ”Consider the following case”) Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 48 / 79
  • 49. look like verb –. (59) look like – (bear a physical resemblance to; ”She looks like her mother”) Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 49 / 79
  • 50. look out noun –1. lookout, lookout man, sentinel, sentry, watch, spotter, scout, picket – (a person employed to keep watch for some anticipated event) verb –1. (7) watch, look out, watch out – (be vigilant, be on the lookout or be careful; ”Watch out for pickpockets!”) Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 50 / 79
  • 51. loosen up verb –1. (1) unstuff, loosen up – (cause to become unblocked; ”The medicine unstuffed my nose in minutes!”) Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 51 / 79
  • 52. lose it verb –. break down, lose it, snap – (lose control of one’s emotions; ”When she heard that she had not passed the exam, she lost it completely”; ”When her baby died, she snapped”) Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 52 / 79
  • 53. make it verb –1. (7) survive, pull through, pull round, come through, make it – (continue in existence after (an adversity, etc.); ”He survived the cancer against all odds”) Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 53 / 79
  • 54. move in verb –1. (4) move in – (occupy a place; ”The crowds are moving in”) Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 54 / 79
  • 55. move into verb –. (12) enter, come in, get into, get in, go into, go in, move into – (to come or go into; ”the boat entered an area of shallow marshes”) Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 55 / 79
  • 56. open up verb –1. (2) open, open up – (cause to open or to become open; ”Mary opened the car door”) Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 56 / 79
  • 57. pen up verb –. pen up, fold – (confine in a fold, like sheep) Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 57 / 79
  • 58. pick up noun –1. (2) pickup, pickup truck – (a light truck with an open body and low sides and a tailboard) verb –1. (22) pick up, lift up, gather up – (take and lift upward) Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 58 / 79
  • 59. play back noun –1. (1) playback – (the act of reproducing recorded sound; ”he was allowed to hear the playback of his testimony”) verb –. (1) play back, replay – (reproduce (a recording) on a recorder; ”The lawyers played back the conversation to show that their client was innocent”) Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 59 / 79
  • 60. plug in noun –. circuit board, circuit card, board, card, plug-in, add-in – (a printed circuit that can be inserted into expansion slots in a computer to increase the computer’s capabilities) verb –. (2) plug in, plug into, connect – (plug into an outlet; ”Please plug in the toaster!”; ”Connect the TV so we can watch the football game tonight”) Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 60 / 79
  • 61. pull up noun –1. pull-in, pull-up – (a roadside cafe especially for lorry drivers) verb –1. (6) draw up, pull up, haul up – (come to a halt after driving somewhere; ”The Rolls pulled up on pour front lawn”; ”The chauffeur hauled up in front of us”) Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 61 / 79
  • 62. push on verb –. press on, push on, plough on – (continue moving forward) Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 62 / 79
  • 63. see red verb –. anger, see red – (become angry; ”He angers easily”) Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 63 / 79
  • 64. send on verb –. (2) forward, send on – (send or ship onward from an intermediate post or station in transit; ”forward my mail”) Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 64 / 79
  • 65. set up noun –1. (2) apparatus, setup – (equipment designed to serve a specific function) verb –1. (17) establish, set up, found, launch – (set up or found; ”She set up a literacy program”) Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 65 / 79
  • 66. shut down noun –. (5) closure, closedown, closing, shutdown – (termination of operations; ”they regretted the closure of the day care center”) verb –. (2) close up, close, fold, shut down, close down – (cease to operate or cause to cease operating; ”The owners decided to move and to close the factory”; ”My business closes every night at 8 P.M.”; ”close up the shop”) Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 66 / 79
  • 67. shut up verb –1. (6) close up, clam up, dummy up, shut up, belt up, button up, be quiet, keep mum – (refuse to talk or stop talking; fall silent; ”The children shut up when their father approached”) adj –. (1) pent, shut up – (closely confined) Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 67 / 79
  • 68. stand by noun –1. (1) standby – (something that can be relied on when needed) verb –1. (4) stand by – (not act or do anything; ”He just stood by when the police beat up the demonstrators”) adj –. standby – (ready for emergency use; ”a standby generator”; ”a standby crew”) Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 68 / 79
  • 69. stand guard verb –. (2) stand guard, stand watch, keep guard, stand sentinel – (watch over so as to protect; ”We must stand sentinel to protect ourselves”; ”The jewels over which they kept guard were stolen”) Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 69 / 79
  • 70. stay on verb –. (5) stay, stay on, continue, remain – (continue in a place, position, or situation; ”After graduation, she stayed on in Cambridge as a student adviser”; ”Stay with me, please”; ”despite student protests, he remained Dean for another year”; ”She continued as deputy mayor for another year”) Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 70 / 79
  • 71. stretch out verb –1. (2) unfold, stretch, stretch out, extend – (extend or stretch out to a greater or the full length; ”Unfold the newspaper”; ”stretch out that piece of cloth”; ”extend the TV antenna”) Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 71 / 79
  • 72. take off noun –1. (1) takeoff – (a departure; especially of airplanes) verb –1. (15) depart, part, start, start out, set forth, set off, set out, take off – (leave; ”The family took off for Florida”) Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 72 / 79
  • 73. take orders verb –1. take orders – (receive and be expected to follow directions or commands; ”I don’t take orders from you!”) Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 73 / 79
  • 74. take over noun –1. (1) coup d’etat, coup, putsch, takeover – (a sudden and decisive change of government illegally or by force) verb –1. (12) assume, usurp, seize, take over, arrogate – (seize and take control without authority and possibly with force; take as one’s right or possession; ”He assumed to himself the right to fill all positions in the town”; ”he usurped my rights”; ”She seized control of the throne after her husband died”) Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 74 / 79
  • 75. think of verb –1. (53) remember, think of – (keep in mind for attention or consideration; ”Remember the Alamo”; ”Remember to call your mother every day!”; ”Think of the starving children in India!”) Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 75 / 79
  • 76. turn to verb –1. (12) address, turn to – (speak to; ”He addressed the crowd outside the window”) Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 76 / 79
  • 77. wake up verb –1. (8) awaken, wake, waken, rouse, wake up, arouse – (cause to become awake or conscious; ”He was roused by the drunken men in the street”; ”Please wake me at 6 AM.”) Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 77 / 79
  • 78. work on verb –1. (21) work at, work on – (to exert effort in order to do, make, or perform something; ”the child worked at the multiplication table until she had it down cold”) Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 78 / 79
  • 79. work out noun –. (6) exercise, exercising, physical exercise, physical exertion, workout – (the activity of exerting your muscles in various ways to keep fit; ”the doctor recommended regular exercise”; ”he did some exercising”; ”the physical exertion required by his work kept him fit”) verb –1. (16) work out, work up – (come up with; ”His colleagues worked out his interesting idea”; ”We worked up an ad for our client”) Andrew Ernest Ritz (Langtech) Phrasal Verbs - Star Wars IV April 6, 2016 79 / 79