This document provides an introduction to photography for beginners. It defines photography as capturing light with a camera to create an image. The first permanent photograph was taken in 1826 by Joseph Nicéphore Niépce in France. Photography can have different purposes such as documentary, news, or hobbyist photography. There are many types of photography including landscape, macro, portrait, and wildlife photography. Common photography equipment for beginners includes a camera like a smartphone, and the most important elements are light, subject, emotion, and composition rather than expensive gear.