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LOVE ECONOMY
OF THE NEW
AMERICAN FAMILY:
FUN TIMES IN THE
EMPIRE OF PET SERVICES
Kathleen Hulser
Kathleen.hulser@gmail
.comEmily
Waters
INTRODUCTION:
 The landscape of small businesses in family-friendly
neighborhoods shows that love has a definite price tag in today's
hipster urban environment. The clamor of pitching and selling to
serve non-human offspring permeates the air, testifying to the
match between the owner's love and the open wallet.
 This probe interprets the advertising and small business aimed at
converting love to revenue
PET ECONOMY
Americans spend $60.5
billion annually
Dog Care Annual Cost = $1,600
Financial Planners figure pet care cost
into retirement planning
PETS AS “STARTER CHILDREN”
QUESTIONS TO CONSIDER
 When love becomes a niche economy, how does it alter the
bonds of affection?
 How do animal companions shift the modern interpretation of
human-nature divide or continuum?
 How does status competition fuel conspicuous consumption in the
pet owning social milieu?
BEASTIE
BOUTIQUES
JERSEY CITY
RECOMPOSED FAMILY?
PETS AS CHILDREN & MASCOT.
WWI
LITERATURE
PEACOCK.
$26
CAT MATE DOOR
NATURE VERSUS CIVILIZATION
 Dialectic of nature/freedom vs. civilization/control is played out in
pet ownership
 Leashes, dog runs
 Free-run spas, advertising imagery of bounding dog
 Cat scratch sculptures
SERVICES
VERSAILLE
KENNEL, C. 1787
TIFFANY 1893. DOG COLLAR
CATNIP TREE
BEHAVIOR?
ON THE COUCH
READ THE HISTORY OF URBAN ANIMAL
COMPANIONS HERE
 Based on the show Petropolis: The Social History of Urban
Animal Companions at the New-York Historical Society in 2003
 https://www.academia.edu/403301/Petropolis_The_Social_History
_of_Urban_Animal_Companions
GOWANUS-GREEN PUP
CONCLUSION
 -- Capitalist Love economy of Pets reveals the intricacies of
human-animal intimacy and channels it into a burgeoning industry
 By expanding the human family across SPECIES boundaries we
deploy animal companions as a strategy to reconfigure our
modern place in nature.
 … Meanwhile, The Vatican is close to saying animals have souls
Pet love

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Pet love

  • 1. LOVE ECONOMY OF THE NEW AMERICAN FAMILY: FUN TIMES IN THE EMPIRE OF PET SERVICES Kathleen Hulser Kathleen.hulser@gmail .comEmily Waters
  • 2.
  • 3. INTRODUCTION:  The landscape of small businesses in family-friendly neighborhoods shows that love has a definite price tag in today's hipster urban environment. The clamor of pitching and selling to serve non-human offspring permeates the air, testifying to the match between the owner's love and the open wallet.  This probe interprets the advertising and small business aimed at converting love to revenue
  • 4.
  • 5. PET ECONOMY Americans spend $60.5 billion annually Dog Care Annual Cost = $1,600 Financial Planners figure pet care cost into retirement planning
  • 6. PETS AS “STARTER CHILDREN”
  • 7. QUESTIONS TO CONSIDER  When love becomes a niche economy, how does it alter the bonds of affection?  How do animal companions shift the modern interpretation of human-nature divide or continuum?  How does status competition fuel conspicuous consumption in the pet owning social milieu?
  • 10. PETS AS CHILDREN & MASCOT. WWI
  • 14. NATURE VERSUS CIVILIZATION  Dialectic of nature/freedom vs. civilization/control is played out in pet ownership  Leashes, dog runs  Free-run spas, advertising imagery of bounding dog  Cat scratch sculptures
  • 20. READ THE HISTORY OF URBAN ANIMAL COMPANIONS HERE  Based on the show Petropolis: The Social History of Urban Animal Companions at the New-York Historical Society in 2003  https://www.academia.edu/403301/Petropolis_The_Social_History _of_Urban_Animal_Companions
  • 22. CONCLUSION  -- Capitalist Love economy of Pets reveals the intricacies of human-animal intimacy and channels it into a burgeoning industry  By expanding the human family across SPECIES boundaries we deploy animal companions as a strategy to reconfigure our modern place in nature.  … Meanwhile, The Vatican is close to saying animals have souls

Editor's Notes

  1. From NY Post Young Women Chose Dogs over Motherhood. Ap. 10, 2014. Generation Rex. Angelika with her Yorkie-Maltese mix. Yael Friedland w. her morkie, Harland
  2. From the archives of AFS, the volunteer American Ambulance Drivers in World War I and World War II. http://www.afs.org
  3. Foster & Smith. Cat has electronic tag which is key so door opens only for her.
  4. Earliest NYC dog walker, according to NYT, was James Daley, a building superintendant who founded service Daily Dog Walking Service, charged $5 a month in 1935. Latter, 1964 Jim Buck’s School for Dogs on Upper East Side, a wealthy young man who decides to be dog walker, hires 24 assistants. Died in 2013. see NYT Obit. Rates: $18 to $25 per 30 min. walk, depending on how many a week. Many variations. Dog running, better exercise Petaholics, one on one, indiv. Walks with GPS, electronic time stamp so you see time your dog was walked. Notes to owner. Dog walkers – constant open interviews, huge turnover and no training. Make people sign non-compete clauses, so they cannot go into biz for themselves. Insurance from Nationwide the Whole Wellness program costs $64 a mon, and promises 90% reiumbursement of vet bills.
  5. From Cleveland Museum. Tiffany Dog Collar Necklace. 1893. Gold, pearl, diamonds, turquoise. Gold. Paulding Farnham designer. Tiffany Collection.