Male gaze theory argues that media often depicts women from a male perspective as sexual objects. For example, in the film "The Wolf of Wall Street," wealthy men objectify women. Reception theory suggests that writers allow readers to interpret works in their own way through interpretation rather than just the storyline. The hypodermic needle model from the 1920s and 1930s proposes that mass media can easily influence large audiences, as demonstrated by the panic caused by Orson Welles' 1938 radio dramatization of "The War of the Worlds."