This document discusses workforce transformation in healthcare. It provides an overview of new roles and ways of working that can improve patient care and experience. The document uses the example of Mrs. Andrews' care pathway to show how using different workforce roles, skills, and values could have improved her experience. It emphasizes that innovative new care models require a workforce with the right skills, numbers, and behaviors to deliver high quality care. The learning outcomes focus on gaining understanding of workforce transformation, critiquing patient pathways, and applying the lessons to future roles.
People and practice: new roles and new ways of working
1. People and practice: new roles and new
ways of working
Naomi McVey, Programme Manager - AHP Workforce
Into Employment, University of Salford, February 2016
2. Overview
• Introduce workforce & transformation
• Quick policy context
• Patient story & real-life examples of
using workforce differently
• Making it happen
3. Learning outcomes
1. Gain a better understanding of the role of
workforce transformation in improving healthcare
quality and patient experience
2. Be able to critique an example patient pathway
and identify ways to improve care through
workforce roles, skills and values
3. Increased awareness of other useful sources of
information
4. Be able to apply learning to your assignment and
future roles
6. ‘We can design
innovative new care
models, but they simply
won’t become a reality
unless we have a
workforce with the right
numbers, skills, values
and behaviours to
deliver it’
www.england.nhs.uk/ourwork/futurenhs/
7. Your placements
• Did you work…
– in single profession teams?
– in any integrated,
multiprofessional teams?
– with Advanced practitioners?
– with Assistant practitioners?
• What did good look like?
8. Mrs Andrews’ Story
How could care &
the care pathway for
Mrs Andrews be
improved by using
the workforce in
different ways?
9.
10. Is this what
you would
want for your
family
member?
Is this what
you would
want for your
family
member?
Opportunities to
use NHS staff
differently &
more
proactively?
Opportunities to
use NHS staff
differently &
more
proactively?
Did you
recognise
some of this?
Did you
recognise
some of this?
11.
12.
13.
14. The Guardian Jan 2016;
North East London Foundation Trust and London Ambulance Service NHS Trust
15. ‘Frail and vulnerable patients should be managed assertively but holistically …
and their care transferred back into the community as soon as they are medically
fit, to avoid them losing their ability to self-care’ NHS England
22. Workforce transformation is more
than just budget and numbers…
“Employees who believe
that management is
concerned about them as
a whole person – not just
an employee – are more
productive, more satisfied,
more fulfilled’
Intro to me & role
I’m going to spend the next hour focusing on the role of the NHS workforce in improving care and outcomes for patients
If you’re on handheld devices these slideshare- I’ve tweeted the link using the module hashtag and they’ll also be available through the university
One of the key enablers for service change and improvement is the way we use the skills and skill mix of NHS staff
As the third largest clinical group in the NHS, we as AHPs needs to make sure we are responsive to changes in care, now and in the future.
SO, over the next 45 minutes I’m hoping to get you thinking about how we can use the NHS workforce differently and some of the opportunities this brings.
I am going to…
I wont read through these but I am hoping that this is what you’ll get out of today’s session – it’s a big topic to cover in a short session so the slides include hyperlinks to more information
In a nutshell workforce transformation is making we have people with the right skills and values in the right place, at the right time –
both now and being proactive and innvoative for future needs and developments
So in terms of the current NHS workforce we have some challenges that we need to respond to in terms of knowledge and skills
So, I know Helen Baxter has already covered the Fiver Year Forward View so I won’t go over it again but just to highlight that we can’t redesign services and do things differently without focusing on staff.
And there are 3 keys areas to this:
Having enough staff
Up-skilling the current workforce
Developing and promoting new ways of working
So, juts a couple of minutes in pairs have a quick discussion about your experience on placements
So, I am going to show you a video animation of patient story which is based on real life stories;
It’s a story of how care can go wrong and the impact this has on people’s lives and I want to use it to help us think about different ways to use the NHS workforce to provide better care
So – it’s around 5 minutes long - as you’re watching it make a note at each stage of how care & the care pathway for Mrs Andrews could have been better by doing thing differently
Send MP4 with slides
Link here if needed: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Fj_9HG_TWEM
So this is a story of how care for a frailer older person went wrong – and for me the events are very familiar, both as a physiotherapists and also as a granddaughter
And a lot of what happened could have been avoided by making sure there were the right staff in the right place at the right time
So – what are some of your initial reactions?
Is this the experience you would want for a family member?
Hands up if
you recognised some of this from placements or lived experience?
if you identifies some opportunities to use NHS staff more proactively and innovatively?
So I’m going to focus on 5 keys parts of the story and suggest some ways to do things differently – and use some real services as examples
So, this first thing is that we know from the animation that Mrs Andrews is 84, has been getting unsteady, has had a previous fall, is on 4 medications, might have some memory problems, and has postural hypotension.
So, ideally she should already have proactive and supportive community services in place – and there lots of good models for this…
One example would be
A Falls prevention service in line with NICE guidance – a good example of the is the service in North Manchester which provides a multiprofessional service, with an initial unified falls assessment carried out by a nurse or AHP.
I managed a falls prevention service where we had a similar model, we provided a ‘one stop shop’ in terms of initial assessment – in a clinic or persons’ own home and a team of nurses, AHPs and support staff were trained to lead Postural stability exercise classes
So, in terms of blue light to hospital there are a few options here depending on how painful her hip was and whether signs of a fracture
– the key thing here is the need for a professional with the right skills in Mrs Andrew’s home to determine if she needs to go to hospital and to arrange timely support if she doesn’t
One example is developing the role of paramedics to provide services that keep people on their homes through skilled assessment, decision-making and onward referral – this can include community paramedic practitioners and there are 2 examples linked here
In North East London a nurse and paramedic provide a home-based emergency assessment and treatment service for people who fall
They visit patients in a rapid response vehicle and carry out a comprehensive assessment,
and have access to some simple equipment to enable patients to remain at home and close links with a range of community services
Next area – absence of routine physio or OT over weekends – any thoughts on this?
I think there are a few important factors:
It delayed her referral to home rehabilitation for 3 days
It meant she stayed in bed for 3 nights as assessed as high risk of falls
It probably meant she stayed in hospital for longer than she needed
All this meant she deteriorated quickly in hospital
So – does it need to be a physio or OT that carries out a mobility assessment? Do we need to think a bit more about these centre circles in terms of the wider team?
7 day services can also prevent unnecessary admissions and delayed discharges, and there’s also examples of fast track discharge teams working in emergency care
One examples is the integrated discharge team in Brighton…
So – hands up think this was likely to be a reasonable assessment for Mrs Andrews?
I think this is a term that should be used with caution – and is often used too quickly in the wrong place
For many older people you can’t assess this properly within an acute hospital environment
And it’s possibly an indication of knowledge and skills of the workforce in working with older people with complex needs, especially those with dementia
So instead she should have had access to reassessment ore review within the community - with home-based rehab or re-enablement and falls prevention; or respite with active monitoring, review or support
But to do this we need the tight teams in place with a range of skills in supporting people with complex needs
There are really good examples of community rehabilitation and enablement services with the skills to assess and support people following hospital discharge – so able to see people in their own homes or other community settings – there are 2 linked here
There are also good examples of reablement services where people receive extra support and encouragement from carers, with a focus on increasing independence rather than a more passive model of giving care
So, hopefully that’s given you a few examples of the way the NHS can use the workforce differently, and there’s a really good video commentary on the video here with some other ideas
So, how do we make some of these changes happen?
We need to start doing some things differently, but change can be challenging and takes us out of our comfort zone
So – tis first things is that numbers are important, but that there’s much, much more to getting workforce transformation right
It’s about leadership and times of change at all levels of the health service
Change brings opportunities
Opportunities to work in diverse teams, in different ways, and make a huge difference to patient experience
So what skills and values do we need as AHPs to help influence and shape new roles and models of care?
Clinical skills are a given so my top 5 are
Care and compassion
System awareness – see the bigger picture and how this impacts on patients and your service
Communication and influencing skills
Being comfortable with change
Creativity