This presentation introduces entrepreneurs on methods to perform searches for relevant patent applications and issued patents. After this presentation, you will understand 1) the difference between patentability and freedom-to-operate; 2) backward and forward chaining in patent searching; and 3) other specialized search tools. The patent system is intended to provide the public with an encyclopedia of information on technology. Searching the highly indexed patents and published applications is useful as a tool to students or people starting research in a space that is new to them.
Provisional Patent Applications,The Good, The Bad, and the UglyKevin E. Flynn
United States Provisional Patent Applications offer an alternative to starting with a non-provisional utility application. To use this tool appropriately, one must know what has to be in the provisional application, what informalities are tolerable, and how the provisional application fits into the patent process.
Gone are the days when the only way to find relevant patents was to hire a patent attorney. There are many public tools that allow a person to:
* Find Relevant Patents in the US and Abroad.
* Find Published Applications that are in the pipeline but not yet Issued.
* Look to see whether a pending application is heading towards allowance or trash heap.
* Automatically monitor for relevant publications of patent applications.
* Check to see who owns relevant patents.
As competition and innovation in the private space race increases, so too will the importance of patent protection. Partner Tom Cowan gave an informative presentation that examines basic patent issues that stakeholders should be aware of, including ownership of space-related inventions, whether you can patent those inventions, how to mitigate the risk of infringing others’ space patents, and how the U.S. patent law operates in space.
Partners Jon Gurka and Mauricio Uribe provided an overview of patent litigation in the United States. They provided insights and practical tips related to understanding patent litigation in the United States and developing effective litigation strategies, including phases, timelines and milestones, fees and costs, and legal remedies.
Speakers: Jon Gurka, Mauricio Uribe
Partners Mauricio Uribe, Dan Altman and Jessica Achtsam gave a presentation on understanding the history and current state of the law involving willful infringement and enhanced damages under U.S. Patent Law. They provided insights and practical tips related to the evolving standard of care related to potential assertions of patent infringement.
Speakers: Mauricio Uribe, Dan Altman and Jessica Achtsam
Page copy:
Knobbe Practice Japan Webinar Series
Partners Irfan Lateef and Mauricio Uribe provided an overview of patent litigation in the United States. They provided insights and practical tips related to understanding patent litigation in the United States and developing effective litigation strategies, including phases, timelines and milestones, fees and costs, and legal remedies. The presentation was summarized in Japanese by IP Strategist, Kenny Masaki.
Knobbe Practice Japan Webinar Series
Partners Mauricio Uribe, Dan Altman and David Schmidt, Ph.D., gave a presentation focused on understanding the history and current state of the law involving willful infringement and enhanced damages under U.S. Patent Law. They provided insights and practical tips related to the evolving standard of care related to potential assertions of patent infringement. The presentation was summarized in Japanese by IP Strategist, Kenny Masaki.
Speakers: Mauricio Uribe, Dan Altman, David Schmidt, Ph.D., Kenny Masaki
NEWS FLASH: //Check our latest course offering on Patent-Business-Strategy over at Udemy here: http://www.udemy.com/patent-business-strategy/ with a 50 per cent launch discount //
This a discussion on patent infringement for academic purpose. Please do NOT consider this legal advice.
[Some material has not been updated for recent changes, so use it at your own risk]
Disclaimer: This is not legal advice.
Provisional Patent Applications,The Good, The Bad, and the UglyKevin E. Flynn
United States Provisional Patent Applications offer an alternative to starting with a non-provisional utility application. To use this tool appropriately, one must know what has to be in the provisional application, what informalities are tolerable, and how the provisional application fits into the patent process.
Gone are the days when the only way to find relevant patents was to hire a patent attorney. There are many public tools that allow a person to:
* Find Relevant Patents in the US and Abroad.
* Find Published Applications that are in the pipeline but not yet Issued.
* Look to see whether a pending application is heading towards allowance or trash heap.
* Automatically monitor for relevant publications of patent applications.
* Check to see who owns relevant patents.
As competition and innovation in the private space race increases, so too will the importance of patent protection. Partner Tom Cowan gave an informative presentation that examines basic patent issues that stakeholders should be aware of, including ownership of space-related inventions, whether you can patent those inventions, how to mitigate the risk of infringing others’ space patents, and how the U.S. patent law operates in space.
Partners Jon Gurka and Mauricio Uribe provided an overview of patent litigation in the United States. They provided insights and practical tips related to understanding patent litigation in the United States and developing effective litigation strategies, including phases, timelines and milestones, fees and costs, and legal remedies.
Speakers: Jon Gurka, Mauricio Uribe
Partners Mauricio Uribe, Dan Altman and Jessica Achtsam gave a presentation on understanding the history and current state of the law involving willful infringement and enhanced damages under U.S. Patent Law. They provided insights and practical tips related to the evolving standard of care related to potential assertions of patent infringement.
Speakers: Mauricio Uribe, Dan Altman and Jessica Achtsam
Page copy:
Knobbe Practice Japan Webinar Series
Partners Irfan Lateef and Mauricio Uribe provided an overview of patent litigation in the United States. They provided insights and practical tips related to understanding patent litigation in the United States and developing effective litigation strategies, including phases, timelines and milestones, fees and costs, and legal remedies. The presentation was summarized in Japanese by IP Strategist, Kenny Masaki.
Knobbe Practice Japan Webinar Series
Partners Mauricio Uribe, Dan Altman and David Schmidt, Ph.D., gave a presentation focused on understanding the history and current state of the law involving willful infringement and enhanced damages under U.S. Patent Law. They provided insights and practical tips related to the evolving standard of care related to potential assertions of patent infringement. The presentation was summarized in Japanese by IP Strategist, Kenny Masaki.
Speakers: Mauricio Uribe, Dan Altman, David Schmidt, Ph.D., Kenny Masaki
NEWS FLASH: //Check our latest course offering on Patent-Business-Strategy over at Udemy here: http://www.udemy.com/patent-business-strategy/ with a 50 per cent launch discount //
This a discussion on patent infringement for academic purpose. Please do NOT consider this legal advice.
[Some material has not been updated for recent changes, so use it at your own risk]
Disclaimer: This is not legal advice.
The ongoing implementation of elements of the America Invents Act represents the biggest changes to US patent code in generations. The impact of such sweeping changes to the US patent systems will be exceptionally significant for life sciences companies whose life blood is dependent on the value of their intellectual property and patents. This is the only event where you will have the opportunity to join your colleagues in an advanced think-tank discussion regarding the practical impact of patent reform on the life sciences industry.
NEWS FLASH: //Check our latest course offering on Patent-Business-Strategy over at Udemy here: http://www.udemy.com/patent-business-strategy/ with a 50 per cent launch discount //
A general academic discussion about doctrine of equivalence in US, Japan and other countries as applied by courts in patent infringement cases. [Some material has not been updated for recent changes, so use it at your own risk]
Disclaimer: This is not legal advice.
This presentation addresses the why, what, and how to protect inventions from the vantage point of the early-stage, pre-financing, start-up company that is interested in patenting its inventions and developing an intellectual property portfolio that maximizes the company's valuation and sets it up for success during the intellectual property due diligence that accompanies financing rounds, corporate partnerships, commercialization, and merger and acquisition.
Inter-Partes Review of Patents: The Case So Far (CLE)rimonlaw
Many companies feel defenseless against threats of patent litigation. IPRs offer a way to go on the offense to challenge patents. In this presentation, Rimon Partner, John Hintz, compares the traditional options available to challenge patents to the relatively new IPR process. He reviews how an IPR is begun, the associated timing and costs, and the brief history of IPRs filed so far. The presentation concludes with some observations about strategic considerations when considering filing an IPR.
Are you interested in patenting your invention but don’t know where to start? Then come to Milwaukee Public Library’s free monthly Patent Searching 101 program. Patent searching is the first step in the patent application process; it ensures your invention is new and thus eligible for a patent. Business librarians will explain the seven-step search process and talk about changes in patent law due to the America Invents Act.
Picking someone to write your patent is like picking a mechanic to fix your car. Unless you know something about patents (or cars) – you don’t know what you’ve bought until a long time after you have paid.
I started writing patents over 12 years ago. This presentation includes tips derived from my experience, as well as a primer on patents and the process for getting patents.
AI-SDV 2021 - Tony Trippe - The Current State of Machine Learning for Patent ...Dr. Haxel Consult
The use of machine learning in IP activities has increased exponentially over the past five years. At the same time new tools, methods and systems have begun to emerge that seek to make the analysis of patent data easier to accomplish using these techniques. Included in these new developments are a significant number of machine learning systems that have begun coming to market. As these changes continue to occur, it would be useful to review some of the tools, systems, or methods that a patent practitioner has at their disposal. Examples and perspectives on the latest advances in machine learning for IP will be provided. There will also be a tour of ML4Patents.com which is devoted to aggregating content associated with the development of this area.
The ongoing implementation of elements of the America Invents Act represents the biggest changes to US patent code in generations. The impact of such sweeping changes to the US patent systems will be exceptionally significant for life sciences companies whose life blood is dependent on the value of their intellectual property and patents. This is the only event where you will have the opportunity to join your colleagues in an advanced think-tank discussion regarding the practical impact of patent reform on the life sciences industry.
NEWS FLASH: //Check our latest course offering on Patent-Business-Strategy over at Udemy here: http://www.udemy.com/patent-business-strategy/ with a 50 per cent launch discount //
A general academic discussion about doctrine of equivalence in US, Japan and other countries as applied by courts in patent infringement cases. [Some material has not been updated for recent changes, so use it at your own risk]
Disclaimer: This is not legal advice.
This presentation addresses the why, what, and how to protect inventions from the vantage point of the early-stage, pre-financing, start-up company that is interested in patenting its inventions and developing an intellectual property portfolio that maximizes the company's valuation and sets it up for success during the intellectual property due diligence that accompanies financing rounds, corporate partnerships, commercialization, and merger and acquisition.
Inter-Partes Review of Patents: The Case So Far (CLE)rimonlaw
Many companies feel defenseless against threats of patent litigation. IPRs offer a way to go on the offense to challenge patents. In this presentation, Rimon Partner, John Hintz, compares the traditional options available to challenge patents to the relatively new IPR process. He reviews how an IPR is begun, the associated timing and costs, and the brief history of IPRs filed so far. The presentation concludes with some observations about strategic considerations when considering filing an IPR.
Are you interested in patenting your invention but don’t know where to start? Then come to Milwaukee Public Library’s free monthly Patent Searching 101 program. Patent searching is the first step in the patent application process; it ensures your invention is new and thus eligible for a patent. Business librarians will explain the seven-step search process and talk about changes in patent law due to the America Invents Act.
Picking someone to write your patent is like picking a mechanic to fix your car. Unless you know something about patents (or cars) – you don’t know what you’ve bought until a long time after you have paid.
I started writing patents over 12 years ago. This presentation includes tips derived from my experience, as well as a primer on patents and the process for getting patents.
AI-SDV 2021 - Tony Trippe - The Current State of Machine Learning for Patent ...Dr. Haxel Consult
The use of machine learning in IP activities has increased exponentially over the past five years. At the same time new tools, methods and systems have begun to emerge that seek to make the analysis of patent data easier to accomplish using these techniques. Included in these new developments are a significant number of machine learning systems that have begun coming to market. As these changes continue to occur, it would be useful to review some of the tools, systems, or methods that a patent practitioner has at their disposal. Examples and perspectives on the latest advances in machine learning for IP will be provided. There will also be a tour of ML4Patents.com which is devoted to aggregating content associated with the development of this area.
Part 1 (of 3) deals with IP legal landmines that caused pretty severe problems for scaleups--this presentation is from the perspective of a scaleup team, i.e., it is not dense legalese.
Your SR&ED and Intellectual Property PrimerBoast Capital
IP ownership is an important topic that comes up frequently when companies claim SR&ED. During this webinar, Boast Capital asked PCK to share more info about getting into the patent system, IP protection and how it impacts companies.
Observability Concepts EVERY Developer Should Know -- DeveloperWeek Europe.pdfPaige Cruz
Monitoring and observability aren’t traditionally found in software curriculums and many of us cobble this knowledge together from whatever vendor or ecosystem we were first introduced to and whatever is a part of your current company’s observability stack.
While the dev and ops silo continues to crumble….many organizations still relegate monitoring & observability as the purview of ops, infra and SRE teams. This is a mistake - achieving a highly observable system requires collaboration up and down the stack.
I, a former op, would like to extend an invitation to all application developers to join the observability party will share these foundational concepts to build on:
Unlocking Productivity: Leveraging the Potential of Copilot in Microsoft 365, a presentation by Christoforos Vlachos, Senior Solutions Manager – Modern Workplace, Uni Systems
Goodbye Windows 11: Make Way for Nitrux Linux 3.5.0!SOFTTECHHUB
As the digital landscape continually evolves, operating systems play a critical role in shaping user experiences and productivity. The launch of Nitrux Linux 3.5.0 marks a significant milestone, offering a robust alternative to traditional systems such as Windows 11. This article delves into the essence of Nitrux Linux 3.5.0, exploring its unique features, advantages, and how it stands as a compelling choice for both casual users and tech enthusiasts.
Communications Mining Series - Zero to Hero - Session 1DianaGray10
This session provides introduction to UiPath Communication Mining, importance and platform overview. You will acquire a good understand of the phases in Communication Mining as we go over the platform with you. Topics covered:
• Communication Mining Overview
• Why is it important?
• How can it help today’s business and the benefits
• Phases in Communication Mining
• Demo on Platform overview
• Q/A
GraphSummit Singapore | The Future of Agility: Supercharging Digital Transfor...Neo4j
Leonard Jayamohan, Partner & Generative AI Lead, Deloitte
This keynote will reveal how Deloitte leverages Neo4j’s graph power for groundbreaking digital twin solutions, achieving a staggering 100x performance boost. Discover the essential role knowledge graphs play in successful generative AI implementations. Plus, get an exclusive look at an innovative Neo4j + Generative AI solution Deloitte is developing in-house.
GraphSummit Singapore | The Art of the Possible with Graph - Q2 2024Neo4j
Neha Bajwa, Vice President of Product Marketing, Neo4j
Join us as we explore breakthrough innovations enabled by interconnected data and AI. Discover firsthand how organizations use relationships in data to uncover contextual insights and solve our most pressing challenges – from optimizing supply chains, detecting fraud, and improving customer experiences to accelerating drug discoveries.
Sudheer Mechineni, Head of Application Frameworks, Standard Chartered Bank
Discover how Standard Chartered Bank harnessed the power of Neo4j to transform complex data access challenges into a dynamic, scalable graph database solution. This keynote will cover their journey from initial adoption to deploying a fully automated, enterprise-grade causal cluster, highlighting key strategies for modelling organisational changes and ensuring robust disaster recovery. Learn how these innovations have not only enhanced Standard Chartered Bank’s data infrastructure but also positioned them as pioneers in the banking sector’s adoption of graph technology.
A tale of scale & speed: How the US Navy is enabling software delivery from l...sonjaschweigert1
Rapid and secure feature delivery is a goal across every application team and every branch of the DoD. The Navy’s DevSecOps platform, Party Barge, has achieved:
- Reduction in onboarding time from 5 weeks to 1 day
- Improved developer experience and productivity through actionable findings and reduction of false positives
- Maintenance of superior security standards and inherent policy enforcement with Authorization to Operate (ATO)
Development teams can ship efficiently and ensure applications are cyber ready for Navy Authorizing Officials (AOs). In this webinar, Sigma Defense and Anchore will give attendees a look behind the scenes and demo secure pipeline automation and security artifacts that speed up application ATO and time to production.
We will cover:
- How to remove silos in DevSecOps
- How to build efficient development pipeline roles and component templates
- How to deliver security artifacts that matter for ATO’s (SBOMs, vulnerability reports, and policy evidence)
- How to streamline operations with automated policy checks on container images
Pushing the limits of ePRTC: 100ns holdover for 100 daysAdtran
At WSTS 2024, Alon Stern explored the topic of parametric holdover and explained how recent research findings can be implemented in real-world PNT networks to achieve 100 nanoseconds of accuracy for up to 100 days.
Why You Should Replace Windows 11 with Nitrux Linux 3.5.0 for enhanced perfor...SOFTTECHHUB
The choice of an operating system plays a pivotal role in shaping our computing experience. For decades, Microsoft's Windows has dominated the market, offering a familiar and widely adopted platform for personal and professional use. However, as technological advancements continue to push the boundaries of innovation, alternative operating systems have emerged, challenging the status quo and offering users a fresh perspective on computing.
One such alternative that has garnered significant attention and acclaim is Nitrux Linux 3.5.0, a sleek, powerful, and user-friendly Linux distribution that promises to redefine the way we interact with our devices. With its focus on performance, security, and customization, Nitrux Linux presents a compelling case for those seeking to break free from the constraints of proprietary software and embrace the freedom and flexibility of open-source computing.
How to Get CNIC Information System with Paksim Ga.pptxdanishmna97
Pakdata Cf is a groundbreaking system designed to streamline and facilitate access to CNIC information. This innovative platform leverages advanced technology to provide users with efficient and secure access to their CNIC details.
Generative AI Deep Dive: Advancing from Proof of Concept to ProductionAggregage
Join Maher Hanafi, VP of Engineering at Betterworks, in this new session where he'll share a practical framework to transform Gen AI prototypes into impactful products! He'll delve into the complexities of data collection and management, model selection and optimization, and ensuring security, scalability, and responsible use.
Alt. GDG Cloud Southlake #33: Boule & Rebala: Effective AppSec in SDLC using ...James Anderson
Effective Application Security in Software Delivery lifecycle using Deployment Firewall and DBOM
The modern software delivery process (or the CI/CD process) includes many tools, distributed teams, open-source code, and cloud platforms. Constant focus on speed to release software to market, along with the traditional slow and manual security checks has caused gaps in continuous security as an important piece in the software supply chain. Today organizations feel more susceptible to external and internal cyber threats due to the vast attack surface in their applications supply chain and the lack of end-to-end governance and risk management.
The software team must secure its software delivery process to avoid vulnerability and security breaches. This needs to be achieved with existing tool chains and without extensive rework of the delivery processes. This talk will present strategies and techniques for providing visibility into the true risk of the existing vulnerabilities, preventing the introduction of security issues in the software, resolving vulnerabilities in production environments quickly, and capturing the deployment bill of materials (DBOM).
Speakers:
Bob Boule
Robert Boule is a technology enthusiast with PASSION for technology and making things work along with a knack for helping others understand how things work. He comes with around 20 years of solution engineering experience in application security, software continuous delivery, and SaaS platforms. He is known for his dynamic presentations in CI/CD and application security integrated in software delivery lifecycle.
Gopinath Rebala
Gopinath Rebala is the CTO of OpsMx, where he has overall responsibility for the machine learning and data processing architectures for Secure Software Delivery. Gopi also has a strong connection with our customers, leading design and architecture for strategic implementations. Gopi is a frequent speaker and well-known leader in continuous delivery and integrating security into software delivery.
In his public lecture, Christian Timmerer provides insights into the fascinating history of video streaming, starting from its humble beginnings before YouTube to the groundbreaking technologies that now dominate platforms like Netflix and ORF ON. Timmerer also presents provocative contributions of his own that have significantly influenced the industry. He concludes by looking at future challenges and invites the audience to join in a discussion.
GDG Cloud Southlake #33: Boule & Rebala: Effective AppSec in SDLC using Deplo...James Anderson
Effective Application Security in Software Delivery lifecycle using Deployment Firewall and DBOM
The modern software delivery process (or the CI/CD process) includes many tools, distributed teams, open-source code, and cloud platforms. Constant focus on speed to release software to market, along with the traditional slow and manual security checks has caused gaps in continuous security as an important piece in the software supply chain. Today organizations feel more susceptible to external and internal cyber threats due to the vast attack surface in their applications supply chain and the lack of end-to-end governance and risk management.
The software team must secure its software delivery process to avoid vulnerability and security breaches. This needs to be achieved with existing tool chains and without extensive rework of the delivery processes. This talk will present strategies and techniques for providing visibility into the true risk of the existing vulnerabilities, preventing the introduction of security issues in the software, resolving vulnerabilities in production environments quickly, and capturing the deployment bill of materials (DBOM).
Speakers:
Bob Boule
Robert Boule is a technology enthusiast with PASSION for technology and making things work along with a knack for helping others understand how things work. He comes with around 20 years of solution engineering experience in application security, software continuous delivery, and SaaS platforms. He is known for his dynamic presentations in CI/CD and application security integrated in software delivery lifecycle.
Gopinath Rebala
Gopinath Rebala is the CTO of OpsMx, where he has overall responsibility for the machine learning and data processing architectures for Secure Software Delivery. Gopi also has a strong connection with our customers, leading design and architecture for strategic implementations. Gopi is a frequent speaker and well-known leader in continuous delivery and integrating security into software delivery.
3. GOALS
• I want to expose you to a range of tools.
• Watching my slide set is passive and will
only get you part-way there.
• Play with the tools. This is a skill. The
only way to get better is to play with the
tools.
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4. There are lots of reasons to search
• Two Biggest reasons
• 1) Patentability
Is an invention really different from the
prior art and
• 2) Freedom to Operate.
Are there more basic patents that have not
expired that block you from entering the market?
Basic bike patent might block fancy mountain bike.
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5. Third Reason --Pure Curiosity
• The patent system is effectively the Wikipedia
of technology.
• Patent applications are supposed to contain
enough information for a person with relevant
skills make and use the invention.
• So this should be a first tier tool when you are
doing research in a new area. See how a copy
machine sorts or an ultrasound scanner
works.
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7. Bicycle
Example
• Betty invents simple
Betty bicycle in 2016.
• Gets Patent
• Covers simple two
wheeled, inline, foot
powered, chain driven,
vehicle that you steer
by rotating a handle
bar connected to a
front wheel.
• Mary invents
Mountain Bike in 2020
• Mary can get a patent
for a bike features
such as 18 gears,
shock-absorbing
suspension, added
toughness for
jumping, et cetera.
9. But who can make what?
• Betty cannot make
Mountain Bikes as they
are covered by Mary‘s
patents.
• Betty can make her own
simple Betty Bicycles.
10. But who can make what?
• Mary cannot make
either the simple
“Betty Bicycle” or a
Mountain Bike as
the simple
• Betty Bicycle patent
covers both.
11. Mary’s Mountain Bikes
• Patentability
Several of the
improvements in
the mountain bike
can obtain patent
claims over
Betty’s Bike.
Freedom-to-Operate
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One or more claims from the
Betty’s Bike Patent cover a
basic 2 wheel, inline, chain
driven, vehicle, steered by
rotating the front wheel by a
handle bar.
12. What Can
You Do?
While you
cannot reduce
the risk of being
surprised to
zero,you
can reduce the
risk by doing
some looking.
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14. USPTO Quick Search
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You can specify two fields and
a connector AND / OR and ANDNOT
15. Assume you heard that a
NC company has an
interesting patent related
to bicycles.
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16. Dropdown list lets you pick fields
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17. But Bicycle may be
just mentioned in passing
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18. That’s the danger of
text searching
entire documents.
We will cover ways to focus on
patents that are focused on a
term rather than just
mentioning the term.
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19. We can tighten up
• We can insist that bicycle is in title (often too
narrow) or in the abstract or in the claims
(claims sometimes use weird terms).
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20. This is a narrower set
& the links are live
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21. Copyright FLYNN IP LAW 2021
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PTO shows you text to start with
22. PTO Shows TIF Images when you
hit
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23. Hit to get a PDF of patent
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24. You can get a PDF from http://pat2pdf.org/
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25. Combo Plan
• If it is a patent I want to study. I will take the
text from the PTO site and put it into a word
document.
• I will get the PDF too.
• Then I can annotate the PDF of the figures using
Adobe Acrobat and place the annotated figures
into the text.
• I can use WORD Replace to find words of
interest and replace with LARGE WORDS IN
COLOR
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26. USPTO ADVANCED SEARCH
• Allows max control to look for specific terms
in specific fields. May be useful if you have an
inventor of interest named Bass or some
other common noun.
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27. To search for design patents I did for
NC inventors…
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28. Sample of PTO Fields
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29. Click on a field to get the syntax
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30. A good way to limit search is to
look for keywords in fields.
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Field(s) searched Number found with Spine
Entire Patent 42,267 – too many –
some of this may be junk
Claims only 8,846
Abstract only 5,397
Claims or Abstract 10,455
Title Only 990 – title is too short
to be a good search field
31. 10,000 is still too much
• But you would want to combine
search for patents with a focus on
the spine with other search terms or
date limits to further limit the
search.
• Using the results from a search just
of titles would not be the way I
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32. Can nest and stack commands
• Results of Search in US Patent
Collection db for:
(((ABST/spine ANDNOT
ABST/Book) AND (ACLM/Spine
ANDNOT ACLM/book)) AND
fusion): 796 patents.
Hits 1 through 50 out of 796
• Allows you to find patents with spine in the abstract
and in the or claims but not book spine patents.
Interested in spine fusion but not spine fusion for books.
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35. Issued Patent is the Goal
• Until it expires or lapses, a patent can allow
you to go to court to stop others.
• Looks like this. Notice “Date of Patent” and a
number that does not start with a year.
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36. A Patent Application Hopes to
Become a Patent.
• Might already be a patent. May someday be a
patent. May have already died trying.
• Looks like this. Notice “Date of Patent” and a
number that does not start with a year.
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37. Other Major Search tool is Google
• It is worth playing with both
search tools as each as some
features not found in the other.
• Examples -- Google allows easy
pulling of PDF and shows updates
to legal status.
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38. Searching On Google Patent
• https://patents.google.com/
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39. On Google or USPTO
use quotes for phrases
Searching for hood latch
43,852 hits
Searching for “hood latch”
4327 -- 90+% reduction
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40. Limiting Search to Just
US Patents & Published Apps.
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Drop down box
for Patent Office –
choose US
41. Focus on Just Issued Patents
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Set filing status to
“Grant” for issued
patents only
Now just 734
43. If you sort by date
•You may get patents which
mention a hood latch on
page 23 but do not claim a
hood latch.
•But sometimes date is key
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44. Any Search You Run will Be
imperfect and Miss something
• Some patents were translated into
English and use unusual terms rather
than the ones we might use.
• Some terms are simply arbitrary.
Example the modules in some computer
applications.
–A testing module for some person may be
the verification engine for someone else.
• Terms used in claims can be really odd.
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45. You may be tempted to write…
• The Mother of all Searches.
• Every possible synonym and use lots of OR
clauses to search the entire patent so as to
not miss anything.
•DO NOT DO THIS.
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46. Life is too Short
• If you set your search net so fine that it
collects everything of possible interest,
it will also collect 10 to 1000 irrelevant
items for every relevant one.
• When you see you have 10,000 hits,
you will give up before you check all
10,000
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47. When Searching – Just get the big
fish with a coarsenet
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48. Use A Coarse Net and Grab Just the
BIG FISH.
• The Big Fish will lead you the others
of consequence through
• Backward Chaining – finding patents
from the Past
• Forward Chaining – finding patents
issued after the patent you found.
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53. Picked Cited by –
US20060099838A1
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54. Note this is a published application
not a patent.
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The USPTO would not show this not yet
issued application as citing the original
patent but they would show patents
that cite the original patent.
55. USPTO – Chaining
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Search and pull up the HTML for the patent
56. Backwards Chaining USPTO
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PTO site does not show which
references were cited by the
Examiner vs listed by the
applicant but the PDF does
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See the Asterisks for References used By the USPTO
These are likely to be the more important references
(This PDF example is unrelated to hood latches)
58. USPTO Forward Chaining
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Use Referenced By to have the
USPTO formulate a search for
newer patents that reference
the patent you are viewing.
59. USPTO Finds 6 US Patents
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Google listed some foreign patents or
applications but did not show the US Design
Patent. Each system will find slightly
different results.
60. Chaining forms a Net
• When you find a half dozen really
relevant patents and backward chain
from them, you will find more that are
relevant and some that have a feature
you don’t care about.
• When you forward chain from the
original 6 and the ones found in
backward chaining, you will find more.
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61. Continue till it stops yielding
new patents.
• Backward chain the new
patents.
• Forward chain what you find.
• Eventually, you will stop
finding new relevant patents
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62. What if you find a Published App
that claims the “wheel”
•Your mountain bike is going
to use two wheels.
•You may be concerned as a
patent on the wheel will be
a problem for your plans.
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63. Do you want to
check to see if the
USPTO has
noticed that the
Roman chariots
are prior art as
they had wheels?
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64. You can check using
USPTO PUBLIC PAIR
• For Any Published Application
–You can see the status
–You can see and download all
the documents from the
applicant to the USPTO and
from the USPTO to the
applicant.
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65. FOOTNOTE
• If the applicant opts out of publication,
then you see NOTHING till the patent
issues.
• Non-publication is a good plan for a small
US client that does not plan to seek
patents out of the US. (highly disruptive)
• But this is beyond the scope of the
program today.
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66. USPTO PUBLIC PAIR
• PUBLIC – means anyone can use.
• PRIVATE PAIR is a system for folks with
special access codes like Patent Attorneys.
• PRIVATE PAIR adds a few features that are of
use when managing a patent for a client, like
record of fees paid, an estimate of the first
Office Action, and some other data.
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71. We can see the sequence
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72. We can pull the documents
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73. We can see what the PTO argued
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74. We can see if they have a
related application pending
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They tried, but that one died too.
Sometimes we can jump to that case.
75. We can see in PAIR who owns the
patent or application.
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76. We can Check to see what else
they own.
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http://assignment.uspto.gov/
Pick Assignee name search
78. Results -- 10 assets
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79. Drill down to see what they have
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An application on an Excavator Bucket.
80. From this Assignment Page…
• Can jump to the USPTO page for
the published application.
• Can jump to the USPTO page for
the issued patent.
• Can pull up copies of the
assignments.
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81. MAINTENANCE FEES
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United States utility Patents need to
be renewed every 4 years or they
expire.
Sometimes it is useful to find out if
the maintenance fees have been
paid to know if a patent is still in
force.
82. In order to check status of
Maintenance Fees,
you will need both patent number &
application number
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All fees paid --so this patent did not lapse early
84. Searching Outside of US.
Start with PCT applications
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https://patentscope.wipo.int/search/en/search
.jsf
https://patentscope.wipo.int/se
arch/en/search.jsf
85. Simple Search of Front Page of
Application
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86. Hit then Field Combination
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90. Art Classifications
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As children we learned the Dewey
Decimal System so we could find
the books on dinosaurs which were
stored on a different shelf from the
books on volcanos or books on the
Civil War.
91. Patents are Grouped too
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The pile of patents for bicycles is stored
separately from the pile of patents for hood
latches.
Art Classes were Really important when someone
looked at the physical piles of patents.
Now with electronic searching, it is less important
BUT can be a useful filter.
92. Many Different Patent Classification
Systems
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US had its own system which it tweaked
over the years. So our old Hood Latch
patent may not use the same art class
codes as new hood latch patent.
94. It takes time to learn the codes
• 292.59 from our hood latches is actually
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95. Sometimes you can discern the
codes to use based on your best
patent finds.
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Current US Classification (CCL)
This field contains the original and cross-reference
classes in which the patent was classified at the time
of the most recent PTO Master Classification File.
TIP: If you are searching for a specific class and
subclass, you should phrase your query as
ccl/class/subclass, for example, ccl/2/5. Some
subclasses can contain decimal and alpha modifiers
(for example, 427/2.31 or 427/3A).
TIP: If you are searching for the entire contents of a
specific class without specifying a particular subclass,
you should use right truncation, as in ccl/427/$.
98. Class Codes
•Not my favorite way to
search
•But can be useful to focus
search if text terms alone
are not getting it done.
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99. Moving to CPC Codes
(to be used by US and Europe)
• You can browse USPC or CPC starting through
the code hierarchy.
• http://www.uspto.gov/web/patents/classificat
ion/cpc.html
• http://www.uspto.gov/web/patents/classificat
ion/selectnumwithtitle.htm
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100. USPTO Teaches a Patent Search
Process with Focus On Search
Classes
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101. Special USPTO Tools
• There are special search tools that are
used by the USPTO Patent Examiners to
do their work.
• Presumably these offer some advantages
over the tools I shared with you.
• NOTE – The USPTO has equipped certain
libraries with access to these tools and
specially trained librarians.
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102. NCSU is one such place
• The Patent Librarian can
• provide a brief orientation to available materials and
resources, as well as general guidance on searching
patents and trademarks;
• help you identify historical patents and inventors using
print materials, such as Patent Indexes and Official
Gazettes;
• contact experts at the USPTO for specialized questions
or research needs beyond the scope of the Libraries'
service;
• point you to online tutorials and other reliable and
informative web resources.
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105. Help Build
The Next Version of this Talk
• Send an email to KEF@FLYNNipLAW.com
• Subject – Patent Search Talk
• Tell me what you wished I spent more time
on.
• Tell me what you wished I skipped.
• Tell me what you felt was confusing.
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