The document discusses the concept of inflation in the Philippines. It defines inflation as the general increase in the prices of goods and services over time. Inflation reduces the purchasing power of the Philippine peso. The document identifies different types of inflation and their causes. It also outlines the negative effects of inflation on the economy, such as increased cost of living and uncertainty. The key groups affected by inflation are fixed-income earners, consumers and businesses. Proper understanding of inflation is important for making wise economic decisions.
The document discusses the concept of inflation in the Philippines. It defines inflation as the general increase in the prices of goods and services over time. Inflation reduces the purchasing power of the Philippine peso. The document identifies different types of inflation and their causes. It also outlines the negative effects of inflation on the economy, such as increased cost of living and uncertainty. The key groups affected by inflation are fixed-income earners, consumers and businesses. Proper understanding of inflation is important for making wise economic decisions.
The document discusses macroeconomics and various macroeconomic models. It defines macroeconomics as the study of the overall economy and its components such as GDP, unemployment, inflation, and interest rates. It then presents five macroeconomic models - the simple economy model, market system model, financial market model, government model, and open economy model - that describe the interdependence between households, businesses, government and the external sector within a national economy. These models provide simplified representations of economic concepts and phenomena to analyze national economic activity.
MELC Aralin 13_Pagsukat ng Pambansang KitaRivera Arnel
This document discusses measuring national income in the Philippines. It defines key terms like gross national product (GNP) and gross domestic product (GDP) and explains how they are calculated. GNP refers to the total value of goods and services produced by Filipinos within and outside the country. GDP refers to the total value produced within the country's borders, including by foreign businesses. The National Economic and Development Authority (NEDA) is responsible for analyzing the national economy and releasing national income data collected by the Philippine Statistics Authority (PSA). National income measurement is important for understanding economic growth, setting development policies, and estimating individuals' standard of living.
The document discusses macroeconomics and various macroeconomic models. It defines macroeconomics as the study of the overall economy and its components such as GDP, unemployment, inflation, and interest rates. It then presents five macroeconomic models - the simple economy model, market system model, financial market model, government model, and open economy model - that describe the interdependence between households, businesses, government and the external sector within a national economy. These models provide simplified representations of economic concepts and phenomena to analyze national economic activity.
MELC Aralin 13_Pagsukat ng Pambansang KitaRivera Arnel
This document discusses measuring national income in the Philippines. It defines key terms like gross national product (GNP) and gross domestic product (GDP) and explains how they are calculated. GNP refers to the total value of goods and services produced by Filipinos within and outside the country. GDP refers to the total value produced within the country's borders, including by foreign businesses. The National Economic and Development Authority (NEDA) is responsible for analyzing the national economy and releasing national income data collected by the Philippine Statistics Authority (PSA). National income measurement is important for understanding economic growth, setting development policies, and estimating individuals' standard of living.
This document outlines 7 key principles: productivity, safety, stability, growth and development, excellence, economic freedom, and justice and equality. These 7 principles seem to lay out a framework or set of goals that focus on responsible use of resources, protection, progress, quality, and fairness.
The document lists the names Ms. Rashiel Jane P. Celiz and Maylona B. Palen repeatedly in the prepared by and checked by sections, indicating it is a document that was prepared by Ms. Celiz and checked by Ms. Palen, but provides no other context or information.
This document provides the criteria and guidelines for a Christmas dance contest being held at SJTIT. It outlines the scoring breakdown which is 40% for performance, 30% for choreography and originality, 20% for theme and music, and 10% for costume and audience impact. It also lists rules for the contest such as the music, time limits, group size, and prohibitions on vulgar or suggestive choreography, lyrics, or props. The guidelines are intended to ensure the dance performances are Christmas-inspired, appropriate entertainment for all ages.
This document contains report cards for several students attending Saint Jude Thaddeus Institute of Technology. It includes each student's personal information, grades and remarks in various learning areas for each quarter, observed core values, attendance records, and signatures from teachers and the school principal. The report cards provide updates on the students' academic performance and development over the course of the school year.
The document is a report prepared by Ms. Rashiel Jane P. Celiz and checked by Maylona B. Palen as it contains their names repeatedly in the "Prepared by" and "Checked by" sections respectively over multiple pages.
This document contains the names of two individuals, Ms. Rashiel Jane P. Celiz and Maylona B. Palen, with Ms. Celiz listed as having prepared something and Ms. Palen listed as having checked something. The document is repeatedly listing these two names and roles but provides no other context or information.
The document lists the names of two individuals, Ms. Rashiel Jane P. Celiz and Maylona B. Palen, who prepared and checked a document respectively. It repeats this information four times with no other details provided.
The document outlines the four factors of production - land, labor, capital, and entrepreneurship. It also mentions distribution and consumption as important economic concepts. The key inputs needed to produce goods and services are land, labor, capital and entrepreneurship, while distribution and consumption refer to how produced goods and services are distributed and consumed.
3. 1. Makalikom ng pera
2. Maglimita o kumukontrol ng pagdagsa ng
dayuhang produkto
3. Promosyon ng Kagalingang Pangkalahatan
4. Maibsan ang hindi pagkakapantay-pantay ng tao
sa Lipunan
5. Makahikayat ng paglago ng ekonomiya at
6. Maprotektahan ang interes ng bansa.
5. 2. Ang Prinsipyo ng Natanggap na Benepisyo (Benefit-
Recieved Principle)
6. 1. Sapat na Piskalya ( Fiscal Adequacy )
Kailangang ang lahat ng pinagkukunan o pinanggalingan
ng pondo ng pahalaan ay sapat upang matugunan ang mga
pangangailangan pislal nito. Kailangang elastiko ang koleksyon
ng buwis upang matugunan ang lahat ng gastusin ng
pamahalaan.
7. 2. Pagkakapantay-pantay ( Equality or Theorotical Justice )
Ang pasaning magbayad ng buwis ay dapat nakabatay sa
kakayahan o kapasidad ng indibidwal at organisasyon na
makapagbayad ng buwis. Ibig sabihin, kung malaki ang kinikita
ng isang tao, dapat mas malaki ang babayarang niyang buwis,
at kung sakaling maliit ang kita nito, marapat lamang na maliit
din ang babayaran niyang buwis.
8. 3. Epektibong Pamamalakad ( Administrative Feasibility )
Kailangang ang mga batas sa pagbubuwis ay maayos,
epektibo, at magaan para sa mga tao upang patuloy na
magbayad ang mga ito. Kung hindi mabigat ang pasanin ng
mga indibidwal at organisasyon sa pagbabayad ng buwis, mas
madali ang koleksiyon ng buwis kaya mas malaki ang pondo ng
pamahalaan.
9.
10. 1. BATAY SA MGA BAGAY NA PINAPATAWAN (As to subject
matter)
A. Personal, capitation o poll
- uri ng buwis na ipinapataw
sa paninirahan ng isang tao sa
isang lugar.
11. 1. BATAY SA MGA BAGAY NA PINAPATAWAN (As to subject matter)
B. Property
- Ipinapataw na buwis sa mga
pag-aari o ari-arian ng isang
indibidwal o organisasyon.
12. 1. BATAY SA MGA BAGAY NA PINAPATAWAN (As to subject matter)
C. Excise
- Ipinapataw ito sa mga pagganap
o paglahok sa isang okupasyon.
13. 2. BATAY SA PUMAPASA (
As to who bears the
burden)
A. Direct
B. Indirect
14. 3. BATAY SA PAGTATASA NG HALAGA NG BABAYARAN ( As to
the determination of amount to be paid )
A. Specific
B. Ad Valorem
15. 4. BATAY SA LAWAK NG KAPANGYARIHAN ( As to the scope of
authority )
A. National
B. Local
16. 5. BATAY SA ANTAS NG BUWIS ( As to the rate of tax )
A. Pogressive
- kapag malaki ang kita,
malaki rin ang buwis na
babayaran.
17. 5. BATAY SA ANTAS NG BUWIS ( As to the rate of tax )
B. Regressive
- lumiliit ang buwis kapag
malaki ang kinikita ng
indibidwal.
18. 5. BATAY SA ANTAS NG BUWIS ( As to the rate of tax )
C. Proportional
19. 6. BATAY SA LAYUNIN ( As to purpose of the tax )
A. General o Revenue
20. 6. BATAY SA LAYUNIN ( As to purpose of the tax )
B. Special o Regulatory