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© Opsera 2009 Commercial in Confidence
How to create a web transaction plugin
in Perl using
Nagios::Plugin::WWW::Mechanize
Ton Voon, Opsera
Nürnberg
October 2009
Licenced under Creative Commons Attribution-Non-Commercial-Share Alike 2.0
© Opsera 2009 Commercial in Confidence
Agenda
! My turn
• Explanation and theory
• Example
! Your turn! You need:
• Your computer with perl and cpan installed
• Your web site, accessible from your computer
• Your credentials to login to your site
• Your success criteria
! Interlude to perl’s debugger
2
© Opsera 2008 Commercial in Confidence© Opsera 2009 Commercial in Confidence
CPAN
(Comprehensive Perl Archive Network)
© Opsera 2008 Commercial in Confidence© Opsera 2009 Commercial in Confidence
Nagios::Plugin
© Opsera 2008 Commercial in Confidence© Opsera 2009 Commercial in Confidence
WWW::Mechanize
© Opsera 2008 Commercial in Confidence© Opsera 2009 Commercial in Confidence
Nagios::Plugin::
WWW::Mechanize
© Opsera 2008 Commercial in Confidence© Opsera 2009 Commercial in Confidence
check_opsview_mailing_list
© Opsera 2009 Commercial in Confidence
Process
! Install Nagios::Plugin::WWW::Mechanize
• cpan Nagios::Plugin::WWW::Mechanize
! Work out how your web page works:
• URL
• form name
• field names
! Write your plugin!
! chmod u+x check_my_site
! ./check_my_site
8
© Opsera 2008 Commercial in Confidence© Opsera 2009 Commercial in Confidence
Your turn
© Opsera 2008 Commercial in Confidence© Opsera 2009 Commercial in Confidence
perl -d (debugger)
© Opsera 2009 Commercial in Confidence
Perl debugger cheat sheet
! perl -d {script} - start!
! l - list script from current position
! n - next command
! b {line number} - add a break point at line number
! c - continue until a break point
! $a = “new value” - change $a
! x $a - print contents of $a
11

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OSMC 2009 | Web site monitoring using Nagios::Plugin::WWW::Mechanize by Ton Voon

  • 1. © Opsera 2009 Commercial in Confidence How to create a web transaction plugin in Perl using Nagios::Plugin::WWW::Mechanize Ton Voon, Opsera Nürnberg October 2009 Licenced under Creative Commons Attribution-Non-Commercial-Share Alike 2.0
  • 2. © Opsera 2009 Commercial in Confidence Agenda ! My turn • Explanation and theory • Example ! Your turn! You need: • Your computer with perl and cpan installed • Your web site, accessible from your computer • Your credentials to login to your site • Your success criteria ! Interlude to perl’s debugger 2
  • 3. © Opsera 2008 Commercial in Confidence© Opsera 2009 Commercial in Confidence CPAN (Comprehensive Perl Archive Network)
  • 4. © Opsera 2008 Commercial in Confidence© Opsera 2009 Commercial in Confidence Nagios::Plugin
  • 5. © Opsera 2008 Commercial in Confidence© Opsera 2009 Commercial in Confidence WWW::Mechanize
  • 6. © Opsera 2008 Commercial in Confidence© Opsera 2009 Commercial in Confidence Nagios::Plugin:: WWW::Mechanize
  • 7. © Opsera 2008 Commercial in Confidence© Opsera 2009 Commercial in Confidence check_opsview_mailing_list
  • 8. © Opsera 2009 Commercial in Confidence Process ! Install Nagios::Plugin::WWW::Mechanize • cpan Nagios::Plugin::WWW::Mechanize ! Work out how your web page works: • URL • form name • field names ! Write your plugin! ! chmod u+x check_my_site ! ./check_my_site 8
  • 9. © Opsera 2008 Commercial in Confidence© Opsera 2009 Commercial in Confidence Your turn
  • 10. © Opsera 2008 Commercial in Confidence© Opsera 2009 Commercial in Confidence perl -d (debugger)
  • 11. © Opsera 2009 Commercial in Confidence Perl debugger cheat sheet ! perl -d {script} - start! ! l - list script from current position ! n - next command ! b {line number} - add a break point at line number ! c - continue until a break point ! $a = “new value” - change $a ! x $a - print contents of $a 11