This is the ppt on organ donation in India with Statistics and illustration to engage in audiences attention. It is full of information and the sources of the information is genuine

1. Donation
Naitik Chheda
FYBA A
Roll no: 011

2. ORG
AN
DONATI
ON
Donating an organ for transplant
to someone whose organs have
failed or been damaged.

4. BRAIN
DEATH
The irreversible end of all brain activity
• Occurs due to major head injury
………………………………………………
• Or bleeding in the brain due to
a stroke among other reasons
………………………………………………
• Brain dead person are kept on
ventilators to ensure organs
remain oxygenated until they
are harvested
………………………………………………
• India recognises brain death as
legal form of death

5. According to the
transplantation of
human organs (THO)
Act 1994,
Before a person’s organs
can be removed, his/her
death must be certified
by a board of 4 medical
experts twice within 6
hours

9. Why India Needs More Organ Donors
4 lakh people die every year waiting for a transplant

10. Organ Donation: The Demand-Supply Gap in India
0 50000 100000 150000 200000 250000
Liver
Kidney
Heart
Supply Demand
50,000
339*
10000*
708*
200,000
200,000
* Deceased Donation in 2017

11. Organ Donation In India
2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
411
573
772
905
313
3 fold increase in number of donors in 4 years

13. Organ Donation In India in 2017
905
Over
2,500
Deceased Donors Organ Transplants

14. How Tamil Nadu Got Crowned Best State
In Organ Donation
• 176 donors, 673 organs donated
• First state to make declaring brain dead mandatory
• Setting up green corridors
• Implementation of transplant guidelines
• Centralised waiting lists

15. Number Of Donors And Organs Donated In 2017
(State-wise)
Tamil Nadu Maharashtra Uttar Pradesh Delhi-NCR
Donors Organs Donated
170
503
7 19 45
136
176
673

16. Why India Needs More Organ Donors
India USA Spain
31.96
0.8
46.9
Organ Donation Rate (person per million)

17. Why India Needs to
Donate Organs

18. Why India Needs To Donate Organs
4 Lakh
People die due to non-availability of organs

19. Why India Needs To Donate Organs
1,00,000 people die of
liver diseases
1,000 get a liver
transplant

20. Why India Needs To Donate Organs
2,20,000 people await
kidney transplants
15,000 get a kidney
transplant

21. Why India Needs To Donate Organs
people in need of lung transplant
people awiting heart transplant
people awiting corneal transplant
20,000
50,000
10 lakh

22. Why India Needs To Donate Organs
Each of us can save up to 7 lives by donating organs
At any given time, there are 8-10 brain-dead potential donors
in ICUs of any major city

23. HOTA act-1994
• Brain death a legally accepted form
• Establish criteria for brain death declaration
• Two independent teams to declare
• Two brain death declarations with 6 hr.
interval
• Donation only with consent of next of kin
• Sale of such organs are prohibited
 After amendment in 2013, it is called as
TOHO (Transplantation of human organs) &
Tissue act

24. Some recent Amendments in LAW
• SWAP donation permitted.
• Grand parents and grand children included in NEAR
RELATIVES.
• Toprepare separate regional level and State level
Waiting list of Organ Recipients.
• Provision of Appropriate Authority in case of Donor if
Living.

25. 1. Today's date there are 55000 waiting for
OD.
2. At every 16 minutes, new one is added to
the list.
3. 10 die daily from the list without the organ.
 Tamilnadu is the leading state in India in
OD.
 New concept of SWAP donation is also
emerging out
 HLA matching is mandatory for all OD
except Cornea, skin, bones.
Rates of OD-
India- 0.8/million
population
USA – 31.96/million
population
Spain- 46.9/million
population
Some Facts

26. Religious Views

27. Hinduis
m
• Believe in rebirth of the soul.
• Body is cremated after death.
• Human form is the highest in the order of re-
births before the soul reaches the creator.
• Sacrifice to the fellow humans considered
equivalent to service to god.
• Religious laws and scriptures do not prohibit
organ donation.

28. Islam
• Until early 90s the religious leaders failed to
approve of organ donation
• Mid 90s the religious leader in Saudi (mecca) passed a
fatwa, making organ donation after death permissible
under Islamic law

29. Christianit
y
• Catholics view organ donation as an act of
charity
• Ethically and morally acceptable to the
Vatican
• Pope john Paul ii has given his support to
organ donation
• Protestant groups generally endorse organ
donation

30. Overall Religious
views
• All other major religions
such as Sikhism,
Buddhism and Jainism
do not oppose organ
donation and share
similar views as that of
hinduism

31. MYTH-BUSTERS
Statement No 1

33. MYTH-BUSTERS
Statement No 2

35. MYTH-BUSTERS
Statement No 3

37. MYTH-BUSTERS
Statement No 4

39. MYTH-BUSTERS
Statement No 5

41. MYTH-BUSTERS
Statement No 6

43. Sources for the data:
1. Fortis organ Retrieval & Transport
2. International Registry on Organ Donation and Transplantation
3. NOTTO
4. Organ India website
5. NDTV news articles