Define organ donation
Explain organ donation importance
Which organs and tissue can be transplanted
What is the time limitation for organ donation after death
What is the procedure of organ donation after death
Factors in organ allocation.
What is the Islamic point of view regarding to organ donatio.
Enlist some strategies to increase organ donation
what are the rewards for being an organ donor
2. How can organ donation after death
can be encourage
• OBJECTIVES
By the end of class students will be able to
• Define organ donation
• Explain organ donation importance
• Which organs and tissue can be transplanted
• What is the time limitation for organ donation after death
• What is the procedure of organ donation after death
3. Continue..
• Factors in organ allocation.
• What is the Islamic point of view regarding to organ donatio.
• Enlist some strategies to increase organ donation
• what are the rewards for being an organ donor
4. Objectives presented by
Hiba Hassan
• What is organ donation?
• what are the Types of Organ donation.
• Why organ donation is important?
5. Organ donation
• Organ donation is the process of surgically removing an
organ or tissue from one person ( the organ donor) and
placing it into another person (the recipient).
6. Why organ donation is important?
• Organ donation is a noble deed. It shows the contribution
of an individual even after death. Organ transplantation
gives thousands of children and adults each year a
renewed chance at living full and active lives. Committing
to be an organ donor is a generous decision that can save
the lives of up to 8 individuals, and even more if a donor
can give corneas and tissues.
7. Types of organ donation
• There are two types of organ donation
1. Decease donor
2. Living donor
8. Objectives Presented By: Neha Gulzar
• Which organ and tissues can be donated ?
• What is the time limitation for the organ donation after
death?
9. Which organs and tissue can be
transplanted.
From living donor From deceased donor
• Kidney
• Part of intestine
• Pancreas
• Islets of Langerhans
• Bone
• Part of liver
• One testis
• Bone marrow
• Blood
• Heart
• Kidney
• Pancreas
• Stomach
• Hand
• Skin
• Blood vessels
• Lungs
• Liver
• Intestine
• Testis
• Cornea
• Heart valve
10. continue
• Time in which organs need to be donated after death
• :Lung - 4 to 6 hours
• Heart - 4 hours Liver - 24 hours
• Pancreas - 24 hours Kidney - 72 hours
• Cornea - 14 days Bones - 5 years
• Skin - 5 year Heart valve - 10 years
11.
12. Objectives presented by
Sher Bano
• What is the procedure of organ donation after death?
• Factors in organ allocation.
13. Discuss the procedure of organ
donation after death
• According to Job, K, & Antony, A. (2018).
“Organ transplantation involves the surgical implantation of
an organ.
• Organ may come from both deceased Individual as well
as from living donor
• Patient’s psychological and behavior aspect as well their
emotional response and mental health should be
assessed .
• The organs donated from a single donor can save up to
eight lives.
14. Continue..
• The living donation process
• Check compatibility of recipient
• Undergo some medical tests
• The living donor will need to remain under medical care for few
days or week after retrieval until he/she is fit to go home.
• The deceased donation process
• He/she is declared brain stem dead by a group of medical
experts in hospital
• The donor’s family has to give consent for donation before the
process of organ retrieval can be carried out.
• Suitable recipient for all the organs are identified from waiting
list.
• After retrieval, the body of donor is respectfully handed over to
the family
17. Organ donation In religion
and benefits
In Islam
Organ and tissue donation is the gift of an organ and/or
tissue to help someone who needs a transplant.
• There are differences of opinion among Muslims
about organ donation. Deciding to donate one’s
organs is a very personal matter.
• Equally the Quran says that: ‘If anyone saves a life, it
is as if he saves the lives of all humankind’.
• In 1995, the Muslim Law (Sharia) Council UK issued a
fatwa, religious edict, saying organ donation is
permitted.
18. In Christianity
• Christian view in organ donation and tissue donation as
an act of charity and love. Transplants are morally and
ethically acceptable to the Vatican.
• According to Pop John Paul II has stated that the catholic
church would promote the fact that there is a need for
organ donors and that Christians should accept this as
challenge to their generosity and fraternal love, so long as
ethical principles are followed.
19. Benefits of Organ donation
• A donor can have normal life even after the transplant.
• People who are certified brain dead are capable of
donating many body parts.
• Organs can be donated after death and can be ‘banked’.
• Potential donors are easy to find.
20. Objectives presented by
sohail
• Enlist the strategies to increase organ donation
• Recommendation- future strategy and action plain
21. strategies to increase organ donation
• Education
• Mandated choice
• Presumed consent
• Incentive
• Prisoner
22. Recommendation- future strategy and
action plain
• Improved infrastructure with in public hospital for
transplantation
• Sensitizing police personal and forensic experts
• Non transplant hospital need to be involved in
organ retrieval
• Provision of more opportunities for donor pledges
• Emulate successful practices from other states
23. Contin…..
• Large scale awareness building
• Positive messaging using media
• Setting up of a national registry and centrally manage
organ donor recipient
• Make brain death declaration mandatory
• Recognizing the pivotal role of transplant coordinator in
the organ donation/transplant process
25. what are the rewards for being an
organ donor
According to Andreanna
most people can donate something whether its an organ or
tissue which can save dozens and dozens of lives down
the road.
1) its free to become a donor there are no costs related to
donating organs All costs is covered by the transplant
recipient and organ recovery organization.
2) 2) Donating an organ can increase the time you have
to spend with your love one as well as the quality of that
time.
26. Continue…….
3) A living donor removes a candidate from the National
transplant waiting list which is currently above 114000
people thus it allows the people on waiting list to find
living donor a chance of receiving the gift of life from a
deceased donor.
4) 4) Your family can find comfort in knowing your organs
saved others.
27. References
• Job, K., & Antony, A. (2018). Organ Donation
and Transplantation:" Life after Death.". Organ
Donation and Transplantation: Current Status
and Future Challenges, 17.
• Linden PK. History of solid organ
transplantation and organ donation. Crit Care
Clin 2009;25:165–84.
10.1016/j.ccc.2008.12.001. [PubMed]
[CrossRef]