Nys English Regents Critical Lens Essay Quotes

Nys English Regents Critical Lens
Essay Quotes
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Nys English Regents Critical Lens Essay Quotes Nys English Regents Critical Lens Essay Quotes

Rational Decision For Making Rational Decisions
The ability for one to make rational decisions is vital, and this is especially true for decisions that
can have enormous consequences. The process for making rational decisions is tedious, it requires
one to have the opportunity to deeply process, evaluate, and re evaluate available options. This
suggests that rational decisions must be made in the absence of external parties because external
influences are capable of preventing individuals from processing information for themselves.
Otherwise, this would likely result in the individual coming to rash conclusions that cater to the
external parties. Unfortunately, under most circumstances, it is a challenge to make rational
decisions, because as social animals, we constantly expose... Show more content on Helpwriting.net
...
In this essay, I will demonstrate that social factors such as media propaganda and conformity, as
well as personal factors which include schemas and aggression management, are the main forces
that had driven me into being irrational while I was filling out the survey. Social factors like
media propaganda and conformity have prevented me from answering the survey questions
rationally. In the aftermath of the tragic event in France on November 13th, there was extensive
media coverage on the incident, and the likelihood for future terrorist attack became the hottest
topic amongst my family and friends. The media often portrays itself as an objectively neutral
source of information, and by doing so they are able to persuade their viewers more effectively.
Furthermore, the effectiveness of media propaganda drastically increases if emotional appeals
are incorporated in the messages. This can be observed in a study which shows that smokers
who got frightened when watching a film on the dangers of smoking, were more likely to quit
smoking, and in this case, the media is making use of my fear (Leventhal 1970). Different forms
of media, e.g. news on television, newspaper, online news articles, and talk shows, all painted the
Syrian refugees as potential threats to our safety. For example, in one article, a journalist discusses
the potential danger we would be in if terrorists were to pose as Syrian refugees and
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...

Enzymes Essay
Enzymes
Enzymes are biological catalysts that carry out thousands of chemical reactions that occur in living
cells. They are a class of proteins that have a unique three dimensional structure that allows it to
bind with a specific substrate to facilitate a
reaction. Many biological reactions will not occur spontaneously in the cell; there is simply not
enough energy for the reaction to take place. Enzymes make these
reactions possible by lowering the reactionГ‚ s activation energy. Each cell has tens of thousands
of different enzymes that collectively allow both the break down and synthesis of molecules to
drive all cellular processes.
This investigation will explore the effect of pH ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
These biological catalysts are important because they speed up the rate of the reaction they
catalyze that would otherwise be too slow to support life. Catalase is an enzyme present in the
cells of plants, animals and aerobic (oxygen requiring) bacteria. It promotes the conversion of
hydrogen peroxide, a powerful and potentially harmful oxidizing agent, to water and molecular
oxygen.
2H2O2 to 2H2O + O2
Catalase also uses hydrogen peroxide to oxidize toxins including phenols, formic acid,
formaldehyde and alcohols.
H2O2 + RH2 to 2H2O + R
Where is it found and what does it do?
Catalase is located in a cell organelle called the peroxisome. Peroxisomes in animal cells are
involved in the oxidation of fatty acids, and the synthesis of cholesterol and bile acids. Hydrogen
peroxide is a byproduct of fatty acid oxidation. White blood cells produce hydrogen peroxide to
kill bacteria. In both cases catalase prevents the hydrogen peroxide from harming the cell itself.
Peroxisomes in plant cells are involved in photorespiration (the use of oxygen and production of
carbon dioxide) and symbiotic nitrogen fixation (the breaking apart of the nitrogen molecule N2 to
reactive nitrogen atoms). Hydrogen peroxide is produced as an intermediate during these chemical

Ralph Waldo Emerson s Self Reliance
In the essay titled, Self Reliance, written by Ralph Waldo Emerson, who is an essayist poet and
philosopher who took a particular interest in education. Eventually his wife passed away a year
after they were married which led him to a devastated stage but still triumphed in life no matter
what society told him. Sometimes we tend to listen to society and want to fit in but is this who
we really are? Or are we becoming who they want us to be? In his essay, he points out that
society s only desire is wealth and success, but to get that we have to follow our own beliefs. He
makes us understand that what ever obstacles life throws at us, we have to keep our heads up and
continue with our existence and express our nature. Also, he tells us to set an example for others to
follow and without being judged which leads Ralph... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Ralph Waldo tells us that today s society only desires wealth and success but in order to succeed
we have to ignore negative things that cross our paths. Eventually, some people don t have the
courage to move on and succeed. Life throws us obstacles and sometimes that desire fades away.
Waldo explains to us that success is not easy but we have to continue with everyday struggles no
matter what negative things are thrown at us. In his essay he talks about self reliance and this
makes us reflect on what we should be doing instead of following others. In his essay he stated, For
nonconformity the world whips you with its displeasure. And therefore a man must know how to
estimate a sour face (Waldo 366). What Waldo pushes us to understand is that no matter what
negative things are told to us we should not listen to them. You can always get up and start over
instead of becoming something lower than what

Buddhism Compare And Contrast Essay
Another example of a triumph of Buddhism is from the pre Tibetan view that the land of Tibet
was considered to be a gigantic demoness where offerings were made to ensure she was mollified
for the good of the people. However, Buddhist practitioners wanted no part of demonic spirits and
so therefore defeated this demoness by building temples on her four limbs and over her heart to
render her incapable of hindering the spread of Buddhismin Tibet.
The BГ¶n religion although seen to exist on an identical basis with Buddhism however there are
some differences between the two religions. BГ¶n ritual movement is counter clockwise, with
different deities and names, mythological origins, coloring, objects or adornments on their
personage and the sacred ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The similarities of BГ¶n and Buddhism practitioners appear identical, such as the accumulation of
merit through good deeds in the same way; that is by living a meaningful and good life, turning
hand wheels, chanting sacred prayers, circumambulating stupas, monastery or mountains, hanging
prayer flags, even meditational and metaphysical traditions appear similar. All these actions are with
the ultimate aim of being reborn into the human realm or a higher paradisiacal world of Tibetan
cosmology.
There is a complicated relationship of mutual influence that exits between BГ¶n and Buddhism, that
traces back through the centuries of shared history and turmoil, while also progressing into the
modern era in synchronicity.
In conclusion, the state of modern day Tibetan Buddhism has only been strengthened by the
incorporation of practices from other cultures and countries, this has made a thriving and growing
religion with approximate 6% of the worlds population, 350 million people practicing Buddhism
today. Although, the practice is more widely spread in South Asia and South East Asia, Buddhism
is found in many western countries also. It has been spread by a significant number of immigrant
communities or ease of access to travel by westerners to these countries and as a way of keeping
alive cultural

The Role Of Fame And Fame s Influence On American Culture
The role of fame and celebrities heavily influence American culture. Some people may be eager for
a celebrity status or be drawn to one who has achieved it for reasons not fully understood. When the
word fame is thought of, often what comes to mind is the money and the attention that comes with
it. However, fame can also bring pain through addiction and the publics lack of acknowledgement
that celebritiesare peoplewho share the same struggles and stress. America s obsession with celebrity
culture effects the attitudes, behaviors, and the overall views of an average person, and also
those of the celebrity themselves. Because celebrities live in a different world compared to ours,
it can easily make our lives seen unpleasantly dull in comparison. Therefore, it s easy to become
obsessed with a life that is not our own. Americas obsession with celebrities have created ways to
make it possible for anyone to become famous through reality tv shows, but there are rules as to
what must be done to get there. Competition shows like Survivor, American Idol, Americas Next
Top Model, and Hells Circus pit contestants in no holds barred battles for supremacy and
financial reward. However, talent doesn t always play the biggest role in winning on these shows;
contestants are rewarded for being ruthless, exploitative, and vain. Nearly all of them highlight bad
behavior, giving extra camera time to cast members who blow up, break down, or scheme to grab
every advantage. As Omarosa

My Life Of A Cab Calloway
Cab Calloway was born in Rochester, New York, on Christmas Day in 1907. The family
relocated to Baltimore, Maryland. His mother, Martha Eulalia Reed, was a Morgan State College
graduate, teacher and church organist. His father, Cabell Calloway, Jr., was a graduate of Lincoln
University of Pennsylvania in 1898 and worked as a lawyer and in real estate
Cab Calloway spent his adolescent years growing up in West Baltimore s Sugar Hill, considered
the political, cultural, and business hub of black society. There he grew up comfortably in a
middle class household. Early on, his parents recognized their son s musical talent and he began
private voice lessons in 1922. He continued to study music and voice throughout his formal
schooling. Despite his parents and teachers disapproval of jazz, Calloway began frequenting and
performing in many of Baltimore s nightclubs. As a result, he came into contact with many of the
local jazz luminaries of the time. He counted among his early mentors drummer Chick Webb and
pianist Johnny Jones. After his graduation from Frederick Douglass High School,Calloway joined
his older sister, Blanche, in a touring production of the popular black musical revue, Plantation
Days.(Blanche Calloway became an accomplished bandleader before her brother did, and he
would often credit her as his inspiration for entering show business.) His parents had hopes of their
son becoming an attorney following after his father, so Calloway enrolled at Crane College in

Profitlogic s Pricing Optimization
Chris Watt, Sarah Elmer, Kyle Luithly
1 May 2015
Pricing and Revenue Management
Implementation of Pricing and Revenue Optimization
Introduction
Perhaps one of the most difficult managerial decisions in the 21st century is the decision to make a
decision. Analysis paralysis, endless meetings, and corporate structure have made it painstakingly
difficult to come to any real conclusions. So when the Chief Financial Officer, Bruce Berman, of
Bloomindale s was tasked with decision to implement ProfitLogic s Pricing Optimization (PO)
system, he called upon Daniel Gabbay, an analyst in the finance division, to make sense of the
numbers and guide his decision making process. Berman was considering implementing a PO
system to quantify the markdown ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Fortunately, performing these non parametric techniques for just a few of the possibilities would
give insight as to whether we were on the right track and the time spent analyzing the data in this
manner could prevent a long arduous path to an erroneous conclusion. Statistics is a science, and
like all science, it requires testing. And after this initial testing and concluding that the PO System
does increase revenue this assumption is perfectly reasonable to make since ProfitLogic is still in
business we could then build a model to determine by how much revenue will be increased and
what the payback period might be.
Building the Regression Model
As previously mentioned, no analysis is given for the regression model, so we shall at least
attempt to ask the appropriate questions needed to make an intelligent decision. We begin by
looking at the structure of the regression model prior to performing the diagnostic procedures.
First, we must understand why the consultants chose to model the revenue in the markdown period
as a product of the observed performance in the regular period, the PL effect, Department effect,
the promotions effect, and a constant. If there are no PL effects, department effects, or promotions
effects, then the revenue is simply a function of the overserved performance in the regular price
period. This is logical, as adding in an effect simply scales the revenue.

Haim G. Ginott s Congruent Communication Model of Discipline
Congruent Communication Model of Discipline In 1971, Haim G. Ginott developed congruent
communication model that highlights the critical role of communication in discipline. Ginott
believes that the teacher is the influential element in the classroom and is like a parent that holds
the authority to make or break a students personality (Charles, 2011; Ginott, 1971).
Ginott s Key Ideas
1.Discipline: Discipline is a series of little successes.
2.Self Discipline: The most important element is a teacher s own self discipline.
3.Sane Messages: Address the situation not the students personality.
4.Congruent Communication: Teachers use congruent communication that is harmonious with
students own feelings.
5.Students Character: Teachers at their worst attack and label students characters.
6.Model Behavior: Teacher should model the behavior they expect to observe in their students.
7.Invite Cooperation: Inviting collaboration from students is greatly preferable to challenging it.
8.Express Anger: Teacher express anger but in appropriate ways.
9.Labeling the Disabling: Labeling students disables them.
10.Sarcasm: Sarcasm is almost always dangerous.
11.Perils of Praise: Avoid the perils of praise.
Congruent Communication
Congruent Communication means addresses situations, not students character or personality.
Ginott emphasized those teachers at their best, using congruent communication (Manning and
Bucher, 2001; Morris, 1996).
1.Do not advocate, moralize, enforce

A Film Analysis Of The Film Regarding Henry s Ego
Regarding Henry s Ego In the movie, Regarding Henry, a corporate lawyer named Henry Turner
undergoes trauma that will profoundly change not only his life but his outlook on society as
well. As a corporate lawyer his superego seemed to be abundant in his everyday language. His
words were full of pride, his actions spoke of his undying competitive nature and his family was
silent to the fact. Each part of Henry s personality, the id and superego, was brought about by
different events that occurred in the lawyers life. For example his superego was shaped by his
father s constant pressing on little Henry to be the best. After his superego took shape this took
an effect on the way his growing Id responded. Pleasure came in the form of winning, soon
Henry s work life and home life was consumed with pleasing himself with the approval of others.
Therefore as the movie plays out, the viewer is able to see that Henry s natural state is his id....
Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
For example, the opening scene of the movie, Henry Turner stands at a pay phone where Henry
angrily yells at an unsuspecting worker for an unsatisfying table. Shortly after Henry returns to
the court room where his competitive nature is evident as he wins a case for an undeserving
hospital. Henry s id seemed prevalent even after the shooting. He sought pleasure even in the
little things. Henry was walking down the streets of New York, when a puppy caught his eye.
Impulse brought him to buying the pup for his family. Henry did things he seemed unable to do
before the accident. For example at the park he shows public affection towards his wife was out
of the ordinary for the corporate lawyer yet it brought pleasure to the cracker loving Henry. Much
of the movie is filled with Henry constantly finding pleasure in his daily routine. However along
with that Henry s superego was prevalent as

Conflict Between Verona And The Capulets
Since Verona s history has been created, there has been two principal families who had been
involved on it. Both, the Capulet and Montague families had held their member in Verona. As I
have been descried, the Montagues and the Capulets have fight to death for no specified reason.
From old family members all the way to young integrators, they take revenge between themselves.
There is no definite reason why both fight but problems between them has marked their family
past. Among such problem, no effort of resolution has been planned until few week ago when
seeing the newspaper and saw that both were impacted by one son from each family. Recently, a
new situation which involved both families are scrambling Verona s news. The two lives lost have

Starbucks Is A Leader Of The Coffee House Industry
There is no doubt that humans love their coffee, and with thousands of corporate and franchised
stores all around the world, Starbucks is a leader in the coffee house industry. Formed in Seattle,
Washington over forty years ago, this humble coffee shop has expanded into most every major city
in the nation. According to an article from Huffingtonpost.com, 80% of the population in the lower
48 United States lives within twenty miles of a Starbucks, and nearly 50% of that population lives
within five miles of one. At any given moment, no one is farther than one hundred and seventy
miles away from a Starbucks that s a lot of coffee! An article from BusinessInsider.com stated that
since 1987, Starbucks has grown an average of 2 stores per... Show more content on Helpwriting.net
...
They are making an effort to reduce their carbon footprint by offering incentives to utilize reusable
cups, manufacturing stores out of sustainable materials, and encouraging everyday customers to
practice eco friendly behavior.
STARBUCKS EFFORT TO LOWER THEIR CARBON FOOTPRINT3 Since the number of
paper cups that Starbucks goes through on an annual basis is in the billions, a reduction of
these cups would have a great positive impact on the environment. Walk into any Starbucks store
and a wide variety of reusable cups are available for sale. They vary in size, shape, price, and
design, but all encourage the same thing recycling. Starbucks even offers a discount of ten cents
when a customer brings in their own cup, which they display in print on their menu reader board.
In early 2013, a Whittier Daily News article announced the roll out of a new Starbucks reusable
plastic cup priced at only a dollar. Starbucks is trying to reduce the amount of paper cups that end
up in a landfill every year. The plastic reusable cup can withstand about thirty washings in the
dishwasher and then once it s no longer usable, the cup can be recycled, as well. Starbucks kept the
cup the traditional white and green themed design to emulate their standard cup, attempting to
reinforce customer s continued loyalty to the brand (Scauzillo, 2013). Currently, Starbucks is
offering a white and red holiday themed plastic reusable cup for $2.00.

Altitude Training Essay
The study of altitude training was found during and after the 1968 Olympics, which took place in
Mexico City, which has an elevation 2,240 metres (7,349 ft) above sea level. It was during these
Olympic Games that endurance events saw significant record finishes and anaerobic, sprint events
broke all types of records. (http://www.olympic.org/mexico 1968 summer olympics)
Altitude training is practised by endurance athletes who train for several weeks at high altitude,
Over 2,500 metres above sea level, or at intermediate altitudes due to the shortage of suitable
altitude training locations. Even at intermediate levels the air still contains approximately 20.9%
oxygen, but partial pressure of oxygen is reduced (West J., et al, 1996)
In most tissues of the body, ATP production primarily occurs through mitochondrial oxidative
phosphorylation of reduced intermediates, which are in turn derived from substrates such as
glucose and fatty acids. In order to maintain ATP homeostasis, and cellular function, the
mitochondria requires a constant supply of fuels and oxygen. In many individuals at altitude,
tissue oxygen levels fall and the cell must meet this hypoxic challenge to maintain energetic and
limit oxidative stress. Varying on protocols, the body can adapt to the lack of oxygen which can
be increasing the mass of red blood cells and haemoglobin or changes in muscle metabolism.
Depending very much on the protocols used, the body may adapt to the relative lack of oxygen in
one

Octopuses Research Paper
Octopuses are better at camouflage than any other animals. They can change their shape and color
to look like other creatures.
The best of these morphing creatures is the mimic octopus. It adopts the colors of a poisonous sea
snake and changes its body into a thin ribbon to scare predators away.
People have seen mimic octopuses look like lion fish, sea stars and other animals. When hungry, the
octopus takes the form of a crab. Crabs fooled by the display end up eaten.
Scientists and engineers are impressed by the octopuses. A team of Cornell University scientists
copied the mimic using sheets of rubber and mesh. The scientists got help from octopus expert
Roger Hanlon.
As they report in a study published Thursday in the journal Science, they ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
The papillae are what help an octopus use camouflage. The papillae go limp when an octopus
wants to decrease the drag of water against skin, allowing it to speed away. Then fleshy nubs can
appear, and the skin bulges. Octopuses can match the look of seaweed so closely that they become
almost invisible.
Itai Cohen, a writer of the new study, said he was amazed by videos of the shape changers. Such a
scene was filmed by Hanlon and posted online.
People can stare at an underwater scene and have no idea an octopus is there, Cohen said. Then it
changes color and shape. It appears out of nowhere, he said.
Cohen was impressed. That is just awesome, he thought. How the heck do we do that?
He and fellow Cornell scientist Robert Shepherd gave James Pikul the work of figuring it out.
Pikul was studying to be a professor at the time. Today he is a professor at the University of
Pennsylvania. Scientists and engineers have been trying to control the shape of soft, stretchable
materials, said Pikul. However, cheaply making these materials has been difficult.
Membrane Can Copy Different

Copper Carbonate Lab Report
The reaction characteristics of basic copper carbonate
гЂ–mCuCOгЂ—_3в‹…nгЂ–Cu(OH)гЂ—_2 were observed by changing the reaction mole ratio.
The reaction mole ratio of sodium carbonate to copper chloride (II) was controlled from 1.08 to
1.68. Fig. 1 shows the XRD patterns of copper carbonate powder. At a reaction ratio of 1.08,
paratacamite (Cu_2 Cl(OH)_3 ), beside alkali coppercarbonate, was formed because of incomplete
reaction at a copper content of 53.9 wt%. Lack of sodium carbonate may cause incomplete
reaction with copper chloride (II) because of low pH (6.0) of the solution [12]. The copper content
according to the reaction moleratio were 57.7, 50.5, 58.8, 59.3, and 59.8 wt% at the reaction mole
ratios of 1.20, 1.32, 1.44, 1.56, and 1.68, respectively.... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The malachite basic copper carbonate formed as CuCO3 в‹… Cu(OH)2 shows bright green,
whereas that of azurite formed as 2CuCO3 в‹… Cu(OH)2 shows strong blue. In this study, most of
the manufactured copper carbonate was converted to malachite basic copper carbonate of bright
green at the reaction mole ratio of 1.20. In the case of low reaction ratio of sodium carbonate, m,
the stoichiometric coefficients of CuCO3, is higher than n, the stoichiometric coefficient of
Cu(OH)2, so that the amount of CuCO3 is generated is more than that of Cu(OH)2. With
increasing reaction mole ratio of sodium carbonate, m is lower than n so that the generation rate of
CuCO_3 is lower than that of CuгЂ–(OH)гЂ—_2. Therefore, copper content increased with
increasing sodium carbonate. With assumption of same value of m and n, theoretical copper
content becomes 57.5

Toy Story Analysis
Toy Story may be a film made for children, but it is not about children but rather the toys. The
characters in the film confront issues that seem to be more applicable to the life of an adult. The
relationships the toys share with Andy and ultimately with one another resemble relationships
within the real world. The film hints at the fact that children never have to worry about
abandonment or relevancy, toys are the ones that have to ponder on this fact of life. The toys must
face reality but they also have a choice in how to deal with them. They have to accept that they will
not last because something new will always make them feel inferior. Although contradictory to the
heartwarming storyline, Toy Storybrings its viewers to reality with the idea of things and people
being replaceable.
Since they are plain possessions, the lives of the toys are defined by their utility. It is clear to the
viewers that he loves his toys, and while playing with them, Andy uses his imagination extensively.
But like other children, it is clear to see that Andy has no trouble putting them aside when he has
used them to their full capacity. For example, when Andy received Buzz Lightyearas a present, he
flings Woody off his bed onto the floor, making space for his pristine action figure. Everything that
is related to Woody is replaced with things that resemble Buzz Lightyear, from his bedroom s
wallpaper to the bed sheets. Andy s new position is now in the storage chest, along with the other

Ralph Lauren
Ralph Lauren is American s leading designer in the classic tradition, who has stayed true to his
own point of view, despite the seasonal vagaries of fashion. Mr. Lauren has always believed that
fashion is function of lifestyle. He believes that clothed should be natural, comfortable and elegant,
for the way people live today. His clothes have timeless grace and become more personal and
special age.
For Mr. Lauren, the starting point is always his concern for quality and attention to detail, while
the creative drama comes from his own romantic sense of elegance and reverence for authencity.
Always true to his own purely American vision of fashion, his products are nearly as diverse as the
country that inspires them. He designs a wide ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
His collection offers the most elegant and feminine silhouette in beautiful fabrics, including delicate
handkerchief linen and lace blouses, classic tailored blazers, refined and sophicasted dresses,
handknit folk art sweaters, elegant sportswear and rich cashmere evening dresses.
Ralph Lauren s ready to wear lines include collection, classic, Roughwear, Activewear and
Swimwear. Mr. Lauren s ready to wear collections are licenses on Brazil, Canada, Europe,
Hongkong, Japan, Korea, and Mexico. Ralph Lauren also licenses a line of sewing patterns to
Vogue Patterns.
HIS BOYSWEAR : POLO BY RALPH LAUREN
Ralph Lauren s boyswear was introduced in the Fall of 1978. The Impetus for the line was the
scarcity of clothing with style and quality that Mr. Lauren encountered when shopping for his own
sons. Polo for Boys is bright, active sportswear as well as finely tailored clothing in the Polo
menswear style.
These are shaped blazers and hacking jackets and outerwear in range of design clothes that are
durable enough for the school yard, yet fine enough for a party. Mr. Lauren s success lies in the
cut, the careful selection of fabrics and attention to detail. Mr. Lauren s boyswear, available in
sizes 4 through 20, is marketed under the Polo by Ralph Lauren label.
HIS GIRLSWEAR : RALPH LAUREN
Introduced in Fall 1981, Ralph Lauren s girlswear was natural evolution from his WOMEN
SWEAR and boyswear. In his girlswear collection of sizes from 7

Earthquake Resistance Building
Earthquake Resistant Building Construction 1
A short Research Paper on Affordable Solution for Earthquake Resistant Building Construction in
Haiti by
Dawang Sherpa
Submitted to
Southern Alberta Institute of Technology SAIT
Calgary, Alberta
February 24, 2010
Table of Contents
1. Introduction
2. Some Concepts on Earthquake Resistant Construction
2.1 2.2 2.3
3.1 Adobe Buildings with Earthquake Resistant Components
3.2 Rice Straw/Wheat Straw Buildings
3.3 Bamboo Wooden Houses
3.4 Masonry Buildings with Earthquake Resistant Components
3.5 Other Practices
4. Recommendations
5. Conclusion
References
Earthquake Casualties
Reasons for Buildings Failure during Earthquake
Earthquake Resistant Building Technologies
3. Low ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Secondary effects like fire; blockage on services such as water supply, electricity and transportation;
and communication disruption are sometimes even more disastrous. Manmade infrastructures are
however the major contributor of casualties during earthquake devastations. These structures
therefore should be carefully designed and constructed.
For examples, the improper placement of partition wall, chimney, staircase, and how water supply,
electrical systems are arranged, are responsible for killing people and in facilitating structural
damage to property.
2.2 Reason for Buildings Failure during Earthquake
Vertical and horizontal shaking from earthquakes and inertia of buildings that causes frequent
changes in building s weight, and the use of poor quality materials and massive structures are some
of the reasons for building failures. Greater the mass of building, more lateral force is exerted on
buildings, and this alone is the major component behind building damages. When there are no
strong joint components like walls, beam, column, roofs, slabs, in buildings, the buildings move
independently on their own direction, and velocity of their movements are dictated by the buildings
weight and orientation, and all these result in separation of a building. The separation of building
components and failure to support designed force is actually a building failure.
2.3

Essay about Blood on the Stepepes
Name: Sayed Khalilullah Anwari
ID # 8836
Proff: Dr. Carol Prindle
Cultural Anthropology
Blood on the Steppes: Ethnicity, Power, and Conflict
In this article written by Weatherford, the form and use of ethnic identity is the core focus and
further elaborations has been provided on roles of various factors in shaping ethnic identities such
as, religion, economics, politics and so forth. Weatherford has also discussed the various usages that
ethnic identities may have: Men in pursuit of their own vested interests have used ethnic identities
as a means to reach their goals and interests such as wealth, fame and even sexual indulgence. The
study was done on Central Asian countries, mostly those which were in the eastern bloc, it is argued
... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Thus, he made himself the Turkmen National Symbol of solidarity and unity.
It s been argued in the article that religion has been most used when people are denied the right to
directly express their own ethnic identity or have to accept an identity other than their own. Militant
Islam has become the dominant form of identification and main route of resistance to central
government authorities. For instance, Uighurs were Buddhists who converted to Islam. Due to the
fact that in the presence of Chinese (Khan) dominations they could not express their ethnic identity,
they chose Islam to symbolize and identify them.
Some chose rather unorthodox methods to express their identity and symbolization as a factor that
would assert their identity was indeed different from the previously discussed cases. For instance,
a group was formed under the name of Reebok Mafia , although they spoke the same language but
they would differ in terms of the place of residence and ethnicity. Thus, they chose to wear clothes
products of the Reebok Company to be identified. In some instances ethnic identity has been used
to pursue sexual gratification. In the case of Kirgizstan, it is legitimate for a man and women to
elope or men kidnap the woman in order to marry them, the specific term coined for this tradition is
Bride Capture. In an interview

Apple, Google, Microsoft
icrosoftChapter 7 Telecommunications, the Internet, and Wireless Technology
315
Google, Apple, and Microsoft Struggle for Your Internet Experience
CASE STUDY r w
I I are in an epic struggle to dominate your
,
n what looks like a college food fight, the three Internet titans Google, Microsoft and Apple
can listen to music and watch videos 24/7? It s no
surprise, then, that today s tech titans are so aggressively battling for control of this brave new
Internet experience. What s at stake is where you search, buy, find your music and videos, and what
device you will use to do all these things. The prize is a projected 2015 $400 billion e commerce
marketplace where the major access device will be a mobile ... Show more content on
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Who needs a desktop PC anymore when you
and the company hopes that the iPad will follow the trend of profitability set by these products.
Apple has a loyal user base that has steadily grown and is very likely to buy future product
offerings. Apple is hopeful that the iPad will be as successful as the iPhone, which already accounts
for over 30 percentof Apple s revenue. So far, the iPad appears to be living up to this expectation.
Part of the reason for the popularity of the Apple iPhone, and for the optimism surrounding Internet
316
Part Two Information Technology Infrastructure
equipped smartphones in general, has been the success of the App Store. A vibrant selection of
applications (apps) distinguishes Apple s offerings from its competitors and gives the company a
,

I
measurable head start in this marketplace. Apple already offers over 250,000 apps for its
devices, and Apple takes a 30% cut of all app sales. Apps greatly enrich the experience of using a
mobile device and without them the predictions for the future of mobile Internet would not be
nearly as bright. Whoever creates the most appealing set of devices and applications will derive a
significant competitive advantage over rival companies. Right now,
,
,
platforms where users can freely roam the Web and pull in apps that work on many different
devices. Apple believes devices such as smartphones and tablets should

Examples Of Heroism In The Incredibles
The Incredibles is a film about heroism. Walt Disney Pictures released The Incredibles in 2006.
The film is about a superhero family who all have super powers. The government of Municiberg
are rolling out a new program which is relocation of super hero s this is because the town of
Municiberg are sick of super heros always beaning there to save them when something is wrong.
The family The Incrediblesare finding it extremely hard to stop using their super powers, but are
trying very hard to stop. There super powers are Elasta Girls whop can stretch as far as she can,
Mr Incredible who can do everything, violet who can be invisible and dash that can run very fast
that no one can keep up with him.
The mark of a true hero is a piece of text ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
This is demonstrated by the picture on the cover of the article out of The age. The way that this
is demonstrated in The Incredibles is in the film when what ever the super hero s do, whether it
s saving someone or stopping someone from breaking into a bank the super hero s of
Municiberg where always remembered for what they did. I agree with the people on the train
that is Ben Cousin is not a true hero because in the limelight he got caught up with drugs and
alcohol and significantly down grated himself because he could have been a true hero if he
focused on football, not on the money. But l do believe with the other person in the
conversation who said Peter Carey is the greatest football hero. Peter Carey has played in more
than 440 games and has kicked more than 500 goals he has also played in three Premiership
games. Dmetri Kakmi believes that you have to be more than just a sports hero. A hero must be
someone who exhibits extraordinary bravery, fortitude or greatness of soul. Dmetri Kakmi says
that the sports people who should be hero s are Cathy Freeman and Nicky Winmar. Cathy freeman
defiantly fits all the categories wrapping herself in the Aboriginal flag in the 1994 Commonwealth
Games. Nicky Winmar also fits all the categories with her famous proud to be black photo these are
defining

Superpowers In Alan Moore s The Watchmen
Think of a world with superheroes like DC or Marvel. But it s corrupted and only one person has
actual superpowers, and is praised as a god. Then on top of that it is the 1980 s America won
Vietnam, Nixon is in office for a 3rd term and instead of a cold war, a nuclear war is about to
occur any day now between the U.S and Russia. That is the world of The Watchmen, in the story
Watchmen by Alan Moore. It has many things that explicitly states, what it infers, and is uncertain.
In the story it explicitly states a lot of knowledge on to you. Like How Dr. Manhattan(the only
man with cosmic superpowers) over the years has given people cancer that has ever come in
contact with him. This is told by the reader when Dr. Manhattan gives an interview on ... Show
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One thing could lead into multiple ways. One than we can infer that the truth about Veidt
(Ozymandias) plan to a fake alien invasion and kill half of New York with a psychic tentacle
monster to stop the U.S and Russia from an impending nuclear war will come out. We can infer
this because at the end of the story a newspaper worker goes through the sent in mail to see what
news stories that could be in the paper and his hand is about to reach for a journal when it ends.
The journal belongs to Rorschach and he wrote down what has happened in the story and how it
reveals that Veidt maybe the person who sent in the fake alien attack on New York. Veidt is not
mentioned for doing the action but the journal would point you to that direction. Also we can
infer that The Comedian is Laurie s actually father. Even though he tried to rape Laurie s mother
they made up somehow and had Laurie, we find this out when she and Doctor Manhattan are on
Mars. We can also infer that Nite Owl (Dan) and Silk Spectre (Laurie) will become a new crime
fighting duo. We know this when at the end of the story they visit Laurie s mom and when leaving
they talk about changing their

Makeup Of Makeup
Samuel Pepys did make note of the heavy makeup used by Nell Gwynne and her co worker Mrs.
Knepp on stage, and how frightful he found it, so it is likely that even if makeup, in general, had
an artificial look, stage makeup went a few steps further. Red cheeks connoted youthfulness and
health, yellow cheeks age and illness. The eyes were outlined with black and shaded with
colored pigment, blue being quite popular. Hair powder was used on the stage as well, and the
color of it could be used either to compliment the actor or actress s look, or be chosen to suit the
character they played. False facial hair was another means to change an actor s look. Makeup in
the 17th and 18th century was quite simple, but with a very artificial look. The ideal, for both men
and women, was a pale face, enhanced with cosmetics aimed to lighten the complexion or with
white makeup. As with the lips, there is no real evidence that brows were blotted out and repainted
higher up on the brow, though that may have happened in the theatre for effect. Patches were very
popular throughout both the 17th and 18th century, most commonly round and black made out of
taffeta, velvet or paper, but larger and more elaborate shapes were also in use (Samuel Pepysdiary).
Theatre goers also enjoyed seeing women in breeches roles in which a female character disguised
herself as a man by wearing tight pants that exposed their legs. Breeches roles are found in plays
from the 1660s, such as Nell Gwyn as Florimel

The Human Mind In George Eliot s I Grant You Ample Leave
Imagine a person is asked to flip a coin. He is given three chances to guess whether the coin will
land on heads or tails. The first two flips, he guesses heads and both times the coin lands on tails.
Certainly the third time, the guesser believes, the coin must land on heads. He follows his instinct,
and he is wrong again. This scenario is just one example of the humanmindattempting to impose a
pattern on a random phenomenon. People love patterns and order, so we create societies,
institutions, and artificial concepts like time. The human brain sees a man on the moon and seeks
out information confirming its hypotheses (and ignores support for the oppositions). George Eliot
critiques this beneficial, but also limiting, skill of the human mind. In I Grant You Ample Leave,
she argues that humans perceive pattern and connection where there is none. Line 6 of I Grant You
Ample Leave asserts that You link false inference with, the Since so (Eliot, 6). Within these few
words, Eliot describes her audience with an emphatic pronoun. She then retains her audience s
attention using unorthodox styles such as enjambment and blank verse. Finally, she employs a
logogram, the ampersand, as a symbol of her poem s argument.
With the first word of the line You, Eliot yanks the reader s attention to who her audience is. The
reader s eyes drift calmly from the end of the previous line to be startled by the capitalized and
enjambed pronoun You. Eliot capitalized the first

The Effect Of Skeletal Muscle On The Human Physiology...
Roben Houspian 2/27/15 Muscle Physiology 1
Abstract: In this experiment the measurements of skeletal muscle fibers of the rabbit are in
millimeters. The average length for the three muscle fibers after adding the solution A which
contained only 0.25% ATP in distilled water was 20 mm. The average length for the three muscle
fibers after adding the solution C which contained 0.5M KCl and 0.001M MgCl2 in distilled
water was 1.77 mm and the average length for the three muscle fibers after adding the solution B
which contained 0.25 % ATP and 0.5 M KCl with 0.001 M Mgcl2 in water was 1.77 mm.
Introduction: According to the Human Physiology Laboratory Manual ,BIOL 282 ,page 31 , the
reason of performing this experiment is to learn how the muscle contraction occurs based on the
molecular level and what kind of factors are involved .As a matter of fact, skeletal muscles
contain a lot of nuclei because of the cell fusion while being developed and are made of cylindrical
cells that have myofibrils. The myofibrils contain sarcomeres and the

Critical Thinking Paper On The United States
StГ©phane Mizero
Criminal Justice 101
Dr. Miyuki
16th.November.2015
Critical Thinking Paper: I assumed that I was looking for a house and I found three equally
wonderful houses in three cities that are located in different states of America. The first one was
the city of Cambridge located in the state of Massachusetts because you can easily live without a
car. I believe that cars cause pollution and I am against it. I believe, I can easily contribute by
choosing a house that is near my work place so that I can walk or bike easily. The second one was
the city of Miami located in the state of Florida because it is the warmest city in the U.S. It has
been really hard for me to keep up with the weather in winter because I am from one of ... Show
UCR helped me to find out more about the crimes reported in this area by the UCR so that I can
determine the different levels of security before choosing the best city to live in. For the city of
Cambridge that is located in the state of Massachusetts, I found out that it had the least rate of
part 1 crimes overall with 2692.2 part 1 crimes per 100000 people compared to both the city of
Miami that is located in the state of Florida and the city of New Haven which is located in the
state of Connecticut while the city of Miami that is located in the state of Florida had the most crime
rate of 5908.4 part 1 crimes per 100000 people. It is more than a half (UCR, 2015:1).
Considering the violent crimes rate Miami that is located in the state of Florida still has the
most rates of 1059.9 per 100000 people compared to 278.1 rates per 100000 people in the city of
Cambridge that is located in the state of Massachusetts, which has the least rate of violent
crimes(UCR, 2015:1). I believe that the best place for me to live in is in the city of Cambridge
in the state of Massachusetts. I made this decision basing myself more on the overall rate of
violent crime because I am more scared of the violent crimes since this is the type of crime that
can harm me. I looked at property crimes too but I was not so concerned because I can survive and
not get harmed at all, that s what I think is more

Nullarbor Plain Analysis
The Nullarbor Plain. The Nullarbor Plain is a karst landscape located on the border of South
Australia and Western Australia. It stretches across 200,000km squared. It is the Australia s
largest karst landscape and it is the world s largest piece of limestone. It is located 30.7678
degrees south and 128.9700 degrees east. The Nullarbor Plain is elevated at 64 metres above sea
level. The name Nullarbor comes from the Latin for no trees , but the landscape is covered in
small hardy shrubs such as bluebush that are drought resistant and salt tolerant. The Nullarbor
Plain has an average yearly rainfall of less than 250mm, so there are no streams on the plain. The
small amount of rain that does fall either evaporates or is lost to the limestone.

Early American Literature Influenced by Religious...
In the beginning times of American Literature, Puritan writers were prevalent which grew into the
Age of Reason by way of scientists and philosophers, which eventually emerged into Romanticism
and the Renaissance writers, which developed into Realism by the middle of 19th century.
Throughout American Literature, religious ideologies and philosophies influenced the way that
writers portrayed the time period, characters, feelings, and God.
Through Puritan writers, literature is influenced by religious ideologies and philosophies. Puritans
writers, beginning in about 1560, put most of their focus into making their work God centered.
They believed in the Elect and that Jesus died only for these few people. Writers usually wrote in 1st
She also thanks God during situations that could seem like nothing to be thankful about like, yet
the Lord by his almighty power, preserved a number of us from death (Rowlandson 10). Through
both the narratives of the lives of Equiano and Rowlandson, the Puritan literature is influence by
religious ideologies and philosophies. By the end of the 17th century, new ideas formed in
Europe challenging the faith of the Puritans, during the period of time known as the Age of
Reason. Also known as the Enlightenment, it began with philosophers and scientists who called
themselves rationalists, believing that one can arrive at truth by using reason, instead of religious
faith or intuition. As the Puritans in the past saw God as being active in the involvement of the
workings of the universe, the rationalists compared God to a clockmaker, and that God s gift to
humanity was the ability to think in a logical manner. Like the Puritans, rationalists discovered
God through the medium of the natural world, but believed in deism, that God made it possible
to discover nature laws through their power of reason, given by Him. Benjamin Franklin s The
Autobiography, is depictive of the Age of Reason because it portrays the fact that Franklin was a
self made person and had to further his own life, rising from poverty to a scientist able to retire at

Good Night And Good Luck And Badlands Compare And Contrast
Good Night and Good Luck, and Badlands are two very unique movies. Both poses very
interesting narratives, with underlying messages and symbolism. But, what makes them stand out
the most, is their artistic and technically driven visuals. One is full of beautiful and romanticized
colors. The other uses black and white to portray depth and struggle. Two vastly different
approaches, but equally powerful in their own ways. Good Night and Good Luck and Badlands,
both use their visual ascetics to motivate and strengthen their stories. Demonstrating that every part
of filmmaking is detailed, and every piece is an intricate part of the result. Badlands would have
been a completely different movie if not shot in color. This filmis the... Show more content on
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All this going on, but somehow the audience gets caught up in the story. For brief moments
forgetting that Kit is a murderer and Holly is a child. This makes the film all the more
impressive, the way it draws you in. If Badlands was in black and white it would be a completely
different movie. It would be darker, and the characters lack of morality would be undeniable.
Badlands may be best for color film, but Good Night and Good Luck is perfect for black and
white. Good Night and Good Luck s message is one of struggle in a colorless world under the
reign of a corrupt leadership. Shot in black and white palette of cigarette smoke, hair tonic, dark
suits and pale button down shirts, Good Night and Good Luck plunges into a half forgotten
world in which television was new, the cold war was at its peak, and the Surgeon General s
report on the dangers of tobacco was still a decade in the future (Ebert) . While Badlands uses its
color to, in a way, distract from the plot. Good Night and Good Luck s black and white aesthetic
embodies the depth of what s at stake for the characters lives. The black and white is used as a
symbol. In the time of the HUAC trials people believed the solution to all issues could be solved
with black and white logic. Undefined gray issues were ignored and McCarthy used this to sway
the people and carry out his agenda. These are some of the artistic reasons Good Night Good and

Fayol s Fourteen Principles Of Management
(20 marks)
Administrative theory is a theory that emphasizes the perspective of senior managers about the
guidance to design an organization as a whole. Generally, it is a formalized administrative structure
which is relevant to their responsibilities. Therefore Henri Fayol, a French mining engineer and
executive has summarized his management experiences which is known as Fayol s Fourteen
Principles of Management. His intention was on how managers should accomplish their managerial
duties. Henri Fayol discussed the fourteen principles which is Division of work, Authority,
Discipline, Unity of Command, Unity of Direction, Subordination, Remuneration, Centralization,
Scalar Chain, Order, Equity, Stability, Initiative and Esprit de corps. These... Show more content on
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the directors are those who are required to prepare the financial statement which give a true and
fair view of the state of affairs of the company . responsibility of managing director resembles one
of the fayols principle which is unity of direction where managing directors aare main person who
directs strategy towards the profitable growth and operation of the company. they are also
responsible on operating the plans and strategy as stated in the objectives of the company.unity of
direction means that employees effort should be focused on achieving organizational objectives.
Managing director is also answerable in building and maintaining the effectiveness of the team.The
Directors have responsibility to ensure that proper and adequate accounting records are kept which
disclose with reasonable accuracy the financial position of the Company and of the Group, and
which enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the provisions of the
Companies Act, 1965.The Directors have general responsibility for taking such reasonable steps to
safeguard the assets of the Company and the Group so as to prevent and detect fraud and other

Successful Law Enforcement Career
I have been asked many times during my career, what I thought it took to excel in a Law
Enforcement career and what I have done or learned during my career. Below I have listed what
was important to me, but also understanding this may not be how everyone else in this profession
feels. I do believe though that many of the traits I have noted have to be used in some sort to
truly have a successful Law Enforcement Career. In my opinion you have to have a passion for
service to excel in this career. This passion comes from you, you either have it or you don t. You
cannot learn or teach passion. This trait to want to help others is more than just getting a pay
check, wearing a uniform, and being a part of a brotherhood, it is a true desire to make your
community and the people in it better and to protect the people who cannot protect themselves.
What a Deputy sees in his/her career will take a toll on their physical and emotional wellbeing
and if you do not have a true passion you cannot survive a whole successful career in this field. In
addition to passion you have to have balance. You need to have balance, with your family, your
faith, and yourself. The law enforcement OurOur divorce rate is high and one of the main reasons
is because of there is no balance. If you spend all of your time with your Cop Buddies ... Show more
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These are not just words on paper, again you have to live them. Always try and do more than is
expected, always strive to make the right choice, and always treat everyone with respect, don t
judge, remember we are the Executive Branch not the Judicial branch of government. Most
importantly take time to develop those relationships. These relationships , they will help you in
time of need and will make your job so much

Wolf-Hirschorn Syndrome
A)Wolf Hirschorn syndrome, also called deletion 4p syndrome amongst others This is a genetic
disorder caused by a missing piece of chromosome 4. It is a rare disease and only affects about
1:50,000 births. The result of this missing piece on the short arm of chromosome 4 is a wide range
of physical and developmental symptoms and impairments. These include microcephaly, slow
growth in utero and postpartum, hypotonia, seizures, profound intellectual disability,
cryptorchidism, and hypospadias, amongst many others. In addition, the child tends to have distinct
facial features Greek Helmet Facies including a broad nose, cranial asymmetry, hypertelorism,
micrognathia, abnormal upper lips, cleft lip and/or cleft palate, and preauricular tags and/or pits.
The list of remaining signs and symptoms is too long to this for the purposes of this assignment so
I have listed some of the more common ones, knowing that each child may exhibit a different
cluster of symptoms. Initial signs of the disease are found during pre natal ultrasounds but it can
only be confirmed through genetic testing. (Wolf Hirschorn syndrome, n.d.) There... Show more
For example, if the patient s trachea has been crushed, the treatment would be to make sure a
patent airway is regained. After the initial cause has been addressed, the resulting symptoms will
be addressed such as prescribing anti seizure medications for any seizure activity, providing
barbiturates to slow brain activity which gives the brain time to heal, and keeping the environment
cool to prevent further brain damage. Rehabilitation options are also available if complete brain
death has not occurred and include speech, physical, occupational, and recreational therapies. The
nursing assessments and plan of care are once again going to depend largely on the symptoms of
the brain injury and will need to be individualized. (Anoxic Brain Injury,

How Did Napoleon Bonaparte Influence Western Civilization
Napoleon Bonaparte was born on August 15th, 1769 in Ajaccio, mediterranean island of
Corsica, his family was not wealthy and considered to be on the low side of Corsican nobility.
He learned to speak French and was able to graduate from Ecole military academy in France. He
was second lieutenant in the French Army. Although many would say he twisted and bent Europe
during his reign in 1799 1815, Napoleon l had the greatest impact on Western Civilizations as
well as universal because of his creation of the Napoleonic Code, educational improvements, as
well as his military refinement. As I mentioned, Napoleon l created the Napoleonic Code in the
19th century. Initially it was a code for the people to live in peace and have order.ВЁUnder the
code all male citizens are equal: primogeniture, hereditary nobility, and class privileges are
extinguished; civilian institutions are emancipated from ecclesiastical control; freedom of person,
freedom of contract, and inviolability of private property are fundamental
principlesВЁ(Britannica.com). This specific textual evidence reveals that... Show more content on
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There were many wars during his reign known as the Napoleonic Wars where he did lose but not
as many as he won. He used strategic combinations to take down an opponent and those strategies
are still used in battle.ВЁOne of the major components in Napoleon s arsenal of weaponry was his
artillery. With the development and improvement of combat weapons throughout the Seven Years
War prior to Napoleon, artillery had expanded to almost every European country, including France
with 12 lb, and 8 lb cannonsВЁ(Wikipedia.com). As stated by wikipedia, Napoleon had a good
access and advantage of weapons at battle and spread throughout

H. Pylori Research Paper
Over half of human stomachs in the world are colonized by H. pylori. This bacterium is the
culprit for almost 80% of all gastric adenocarcinoma cases and upwards of 90% of all duodenal
peptic ulcer cases making it the second most common bacterial infection worldwide (6). Those
colonized with H. pylori have a two to six times increased risk of forming gastric canceror ulcers.
Because of this, H. pylori has since been classified as a class I carcinogen. There are currently two
completely sequenced genomes of H. pylori (strain 26695 and strain J99) which have been
revolutionary in the research and understanding of its genetic diversity and pathogenic mechanisms.
H. pylori are gram negative, spiral shaped, adorned with three to five polar... Show more content on
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pylori s expression of a Type IV secretion system suggests it utilizes horizontal gene transfer to
uptake DNA to and from host cells or other bacterial cells in its environment. H. pylori uses its
T4SS to inject the highly pathogenic cagA protein into the gastric epithelial cells of the human host
which then phosphorylates and interferes with human host signaling cascades related to cell
differentiation, proliferation, motility and cytoskeletal rearrangement causing H. pylori induced
proinflammatory responses via IL 8 activation and NF ОєB stimulation. This sequence of events
results in the elongation of infected host epithelial cells, characteristic of H. pylori illness,
termed the hummingbird phenotype (2). It has been shown that almost 100% of all Eastern
Asian strains express the cagA protein while only about 60 70% of the Western strains express a
functional cagA protein. It is clear to see that geographical regions have dramatic differences in
virulence and pathogenicity of H. pylori strains further proving the vast diversity in the genetics
of the bacteria. The H. pylori T4SS can be assessed in three different clusters of genes. The first
is the protein type IV secretion system (pT4SS) whose primary function is to translocate the cagA
protein. The cag pathogenicity island uses 18 out of its 27 genes to translocate cagA into the host
cells and 14 genes are used in

Ashurnasirpal II
Ashurnasirpal II was the king of the Neo Assyrian Empire. He was known to be ruthless,
warmongering, and violent as a leader. Under his reign, the empire was expanded and was
brought whole by eliminating the rebels against his ruling. Due to his cruel nature, Ashurnasirpal
II also made anyone who wanted to rebel against him cower in fear. Aaccording to the Ancient
History Encyclopedia, it was recorded that in the rebel city of Tela, Ashurnasirpal II flayed the
rebel leader and nailed his skin to the wall. This barbaric method of torture and execution would
make his enemies tremble in fear. However, this cruelty also allowed Ashurnasirpal II to maintain
order within the empire. According to the historian Marc Van De Mieroop, wherever Ashurnasirpal
II governed, there were peace and justice, which shows that his cruelty was effective in establishing
order. Also, he was known to be a great diplomat and was able to establish stability with treaties
with the Babylon and kingdom of Israel without using military forces. Other than his conquests,
Ashurnasirpal II... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
There is Ashurnasirpal II facing left with some type of a cup in his one hand and a bow in his
other hand. He is followed by what it seems to be his eunuch or attendant and then by an
Assyrian soldier with a shield on his back. These figures are included in this mural to show that
the king is well attended and protected, as shown by the soldier s shield. Also, according to
Kirby AP Art History, Ashurnasirpal II is portrayed to be the tallest figure in the art piece. The
author explains that this is done to show that he is of the highest authority and no one comes
before him, the king. Personally, I also agree that is why he is portrayed to be the tallest of the
figures. Furthermore, the king is shown to have a sword, indicated by the sheath he is holding by
the arm. This is included to show that Ashurnasirpal II is a warrior king and that he went on military

Usaa Case Study
Question: Is USAA a typical insurance company? List all supporting reasons.
No, USAA is not a typical insurance company:
It specifically targets current and retired military officers and their dependents for a variety of
insurance, asset management, and quality of life programs. Most insurance companies do not carry
a full package of financial products.
Their strategy was about customer service rather than profit or revenue. The growth was built on
creating new products for the existing target market.
The homogeneous, well educated, and relatively affluent target segment is easy to market to since
the core message of trust can be used across the board as the customers have a common life
experience and background.
Retired ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
This communication process had a rocky start. Built originally on a time expense model,
partnerships between divisions were strained due to conflicts over time and resource allocations.
The company ultimately placed the head of P C as the new leader of IS. This helped create a user
orientation within IS and established good relationships with other divisions.
The user focus not only drove consolidation efforts, it redefined how customers were thought of.
USAA began to think of customers in terms of life events, or event oriented service, matching
products with the needs of consumers at specific points in their lives. Using this information,
representatives can pinpoint additional products customers need, adding potential sales
opportunities for new lines.
Question: The fact that McDermott provided visioning and leadership for the use of IT within
USAA is clear from the case. Why is this so important?
Vision and leadership for the use of IT is very important as it drives the company ahead.
McDermott provided this for USAA using a variety of tools such as the ISD Business Plan, support
groups, and the Vision 2000 initiative.
The ISD Business plan serves as a framework to discuss basic philosophies, strategies, principles,
goals, and key result areas. It helps in assessing the current system environment as well as solidifies
commitment and future

Developmental Theory Essay
Summary of the Contributions and Shortcomings Of Piaget s Theory. This essay will be
summarising the contributions and shortcomings of the Cognitive Developmental theory and
firstly explore the background and key concept s of Piaget s work behind child development.
Secondly Piaget s ideas about cognitive change and the four stages of development from birth
which are the sensorimotor stage, the pre operational stage, the concrete operational stage and the
formal operational stage and how this impacts development. Thirdly the main weaknesses of the
cognitive theory and why, and look at whether any studies/theories support or refute Piaget s theory
and if they are credible to apply to real life. Finally determining whether Piaget s theory... Show
Piaget s explanation of cognitive development is an important theory that is used by many, but
by learning all of the other theories that are associated with the cognitive development we can
see that even Piaget s theory has its own weaknesses. Vygotsky s Sociocultural theory for
example emphasises the effects of rich social and cultural contexts of children s thinking
whereas Piaget s theory looks at the biological side of cognitive development. Vygotsky who
found a flaw in Piaget s work believed that language helps children think about mental activities
and children speak to themselves for self guidance he called this private speech . Piaget however
had different ideas and come to the understanding that egocentric speech which was the meaning
he gave it, happens when the child is attempting to converse with others but was failing. Piaget
also theorized that egocentric speech disappeared with age because the child learned to consider
the viewpoint of others while talking (Piaget, 1971). Many studies have been conducted and
almost all have supported Vygotsky s perspectives of language (Berk Harris, 2003) Vygotsky and
Jerome Bruner both emphasized that language is a lot more important than what Piaget s theory
implied. Piaget s theory has also suffered from criticism for some of his case studies on whether all
individuals automatically move to the next cognitive stage as they biologically mature.
Psychologists believed that Piaget

A Critique Of Service Quality Models
Regarding the various service quality models discussed in section 2.3.1 to 2.3.9 the gap model
considers the perceptions and expectations of the customers, the gap being the difference between
expectations and perceptions (P E). The model resulted in five dimensions that are generic in nature.
However, other models such as Technical and Functional Quality Model , Perception only Model
and Evaluated Performance and Normed Quality Model consider only the perceptions of the
customers. Technical and Functional Quality Model describes three components such as technical
quality (the quality received by the customer), functional quality (how the quality is received by the
customer) and corporate quality (how quality is delivered by the organization). In the Perceptiononly
The EFQM Excellence Model helps for benchmarking and improvement of overall performance of
organizations focusing on key factors of TQM and assures quality service to its customers in turn.
2.5 A Critique on Service Quality Measurement and Evaluation SERVQUAL is a widely used
instrument to measure customer evaluations of service quality [48]. Despite a leading instrument in
measuring service quality, a number of studies have raised concern about it [156,168 171]. These
criticisms relates to conceptual, methodological and analytical issues in SERVQUAL. The primary
issue raised in the literature is the conceptualization of service quality as the difference between
perception and expectation [159]. Cronin and Taylor, reiterate their views against the
disconfirmation based SERVQUAL scale of measuring service quality and continued to be
proponents of their perception only approach to service quality measurement. Further, the use of the
perception and expectation gap measure of service also raises related analytical concerns about its
low reliability, poor discriminant validity and spurious correlations [168 170]. Parasuraman et al.
indicate that on the issue

The Transformation Of E. Coli
Jack Dildabanian
Ms. Buckley
Genetics
11/6/15
The Transformation of E. coli using the plasmid GFP
Purpose: The purpose of this lab is to observe bacterial growth under various conditions including
the transformation of bacteria; to understand how the process of transformation occurs.
Background Information: Transformation is the process by which the genetic material carried by
an individual cell is altered by the incorporation of foreign (exogenous) DNA into its genome
(MedicineNet.com, Definition of Genetic transformation ). Transformation in bacterial cells occurs
when the cell incorporates DNA into its genetic material. Bacteria cells that have the ability to take
up DNA are called competent. In a lab setting, this is encouraged by placing the mixtures of
transformation solution and plasmid DNA on ice, then rapidly transferring them to a hot water
bath for about fifty seconds, and then placing them back on ice again. This procedure is called
heat shock and increases the permeability of the cell membrane to DNA. The agent which the new
genetic material is incorporated into is the bacterial plasmid. A plasmid is a circular
deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) molecule that replicates independently of the bacterial chromosome
and often permits a bacteria to gain resistance to an antibiotic. Recombinant plasmids are those
which have DNA from two or more sources incorporated into a single plasmid. To make
recombinant plasmids, two different plasmids are cut with the same

War Of The Pacific In Bolivia
The Legacy of the War of the Pacific in Bolivia
Eliana Zambrana
International Relations of Latin America
Professor Brian Fonseca
The War of the Pacific (1879 1883), which began as a result of new taxes on Bolivian nitrate
reserves imposed on the Chilean investors coupled with territorial disputes of the Atacama Desert,
is now known to be one of the most significant events in Bolivian history. The devastating loss
which Bolivia suffered has resulted in a lasting impact in more ways than just one. The War altered
Bolivia s geography which gave the northern portion of the Atacama Desert to Chile depriving the
country of its own access to the Pacific Ocean. Now a landlocked country, Bolivia could not export
their abundance of natural ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The lack of access to sea would create an increase of transportation costs making it more difficult
for Bolivia to export its raw materials and resources. Furthermore, the land lost to Chile was rich in
many resources, nitrate in particular, that could have helped the economy of Bolivia grow. A study
done by Dr. Richard Sicotte, who researches the economic history of Latin Americafor the
University of Vermont, showed that the Bolivian government s revenues would have been at least
double their historical level had the Chileans not obtained the nitrate rich land. Taking it a step
further, these government revenues that could have been generated with the exportation and
taxation of nitrate, could have been implemented towards Bolivia s infrastructure, education
programs, payments of debt, and several other programs that create economic and social
development in the country. On the other hand, it can be argued that even with the land that was
taken, Bolivia still has a great quantity of natural resources, yet does not use them to its benefit,
giving the country the fame of being a beggar on a throne of gold. However, as noted earlier, the
mistrust in outside forces makes Bolivia hesitant to expand their trade and the lack of access to sea
also makes it more

House On Mango Street Theme Analysis
HOMS: Theme Essay Kids usually don t act their age. They either act older or younger. They
grow up too fast or too slow. In the book, House on Mango Street by Sandra Cisneros, a girl
named Esperanza moves to house on Mango Street and doesn t seem to fit in. She meets a girl
named Sally at her school and becomes friends with her but Sally is not a good friend. She
chooses boys over Esperanza and abandones her a couple of times to be with boys.Ezperanza
cant fit in because she is growing up too slow while Sally, who is not a good friend is growing up
too fast .Sandra Cisneros develops the theme through character conflicts. The theme of House on
Mango Street is not to grow up too fast or too slow.
Sally s relationship with boys demostratess that she is grows up too fast. Sally and Esperanza
went to monkey garden but tito and his friends finessed Sally s keys and said they wont give it
back unless Sally kisses them. It states ВЁ one Of tito close friends said you can t get the keys
back unless you kissed us and Sally pretended to be mad at first but said yes. It was that simple.
(pg 96). this proves she is growing up too fast. This will cause problems in the future because
people won t take Sally seriously because of the way she acts. In addition to kissing boys, she got
married. In the vingette, lineolium roses, Sally met a man in claim that she fell in love with him and
got married to him. It says Sally got married like I new she would, young and not ready but

Bullies are Criminals
Bullies are everywhere and they can be found at church, home and most importantly in schools.
Nevertheless, there is no raised hand to stop the criminals or make no plans to stop them. Society
pays more attention to the victims when they have gone to drastic measures.However many might
say that at that moment a child is dead, has psychological damage, or puts others in harms way it
too late. Bullies are criminals and they should be treated as such, but if society worked together to
help or stop them early then maybe a bully won t become a bully. Nevertheless, in order to make a
solution one must understand the problem itself.
A bully is someone that uses their strength or influence to intimidate or force them into doing what
they want. They strip their victims of any power or control and do this day after day with no
remorse. They feed off of others pain and smile when they have made other cringe when they re
around.With this being said, there are different types and levels of bullying in society today. With
bullies in man s everyday life, it might be hard to tell the difference with just a look. However,
the various types of bullying are known more on school grounds. This is the problem society
must deal with in order to help or cure our bullying epidemic. Every morning, thousands of
children are terrified to walk into school. This isn t because they don t like school or they don t
wanna get up. These child decant focus on their education because one of their peers

Keaunna Knox s Speech-Language Pathology
Keaunna Knox has been a Speech Language Pathologist (SLP) since 2007, and has worked ever
since 2000 with children with special needs who had speech and language disorders. She began as
an Instructional/Speech Aide at Pasadena Unified School District working with children with
moderate and severe intellectual disabilities. All the students she worked with had speech and
language disorders, and, since the Districts therapy was overloaded Keaunna implemented the
communication goals she wrote. Based on that experience and many others, Keaunna decided to
enroll at Cal State Los Angeles to pursue her professional career in teaching. She received her
Master s in Mild Moderate Disabilities in Special Education from Cal State Los Angeles and a
second

What Is The Silent Generation
It is important to realize that, the poet s poems are considered as historical records of a very
important period. He belongs to the silent or lost generation and writes about their time. In his
poem Silent Generation , he approves that. He says,
When Hitler was the Devil
He did as he had swornвЂЁ
With such enthusiasmвЂЁ
That even, donnerwetter,вЂЁ
The Germans say, Far better
Had he been never born!
It was my generation
That put the Devil down
With great enthusiasm.
But now our occupation
Is gone. Our education
Is wasted on the town. (1 12)
In this poem he mourns his generation and describes them as the silent generation because politics
forces them to pass through very difficult times. The Silent Generation refers to those who were
born between ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
He makes time move backwards and forwards when he links two wars together. While the
speaker of the poem addresses himself as a soldier in the first world war, he brings up names of
German and American planes The German Taube and the Nieuport Scout, which were produced
in the second world war. Actually, the poet intends to link the experience of two soldiers; one
served in the first world war which called Great War, and the other one is a soldier in the second
world. David K. Vaughan says that the main reason behind linking the two experiences from
different times at one poem is to convey that wars images are kept in the minds of the soldier, and
wars always have the same meanings but in new and different time (100). On the same hand, Hank
Lazer believes that Simpson links the WWI with WWII in this poem to suggest that wars are
effective because of the futility of heroism throughout wars (187). He claims that the main reason
behind considering Simpson s poems some of the best war poems is the sense of hallucination that
found in his shadowy characters. He provides the soldiers narration of their dairies with
hallucinatory quality

Glossophobia Speech
In the United States alone, as much as 75% of the population struggles with the fear of public
speaking, also known as glossophobia. Glossophobia is the fear of public speaking, some cases
more extreme than others. Certain cases of glossophobia may be just a phobia, while other cases
may just be as simple as stage fright. Throughout my life, I have had to give speeches on topics
from Justin Bieber to the Jack Trice football stadium in Ames, and each minute is one I will never
get back. Even though speeches are something I hate doing, I feel as though I learn something new
each time I give a speech. The things I struggle with the most in giving speeches is the fearof being
judged, the fear of failure, and how nervous I get before and... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
The best way to prepare for a speech is to make notes, memorize certain parts, get the timing
perfect (SC4). Failure while giving a speech is something that without the proper preparation,
could very likely happen. Having small side notes written down while giving a speech are
crucial to help move along the process. Notes not only move along the speech, but they are used
as a guide as to what do say and talk about next. Memorization is one the biggest key components
about a speech: without memorization a speech will not come easy and someone could fail
without it (SC3). Timing is another one of the major key components of a speech (BE3). Along
with memorization, without timing the speech, it may not flow and could be confusing to the
audience. The best way to practice timing is to plan out your speech, focus on what needs to be
memorized, and time it from there. Nerves are something that everyone gets before giving a
speech, but others know how to control their nerves unlike myself. Nervous and worried, is
exactly how I go into every speech I give, wishing I could be confident and excited (BE1). The
best way to not be nervous is to take deep breaths, practice, and to accept the fear. Fighting nerves
isn t easy; breathing, is the easiest way (SC2). Before a big speech, when someone is nervous,
their muscles will tighten, but taking deep breaths to get oxygen to your brain will help relax the
body.

War I And World War II
A state of isolationism was a goal too great for America to handle. America and its leaders had
sought to stay out of both World War I and World War II only to be pulled in by intense
happenings that inflicted chaos on the nations people. World War II would be a time in
American history that would bring many fresh war tactics and developments, that helped to pull
a depraved nation from the depths of a depression as well as pledge the freedom and prosperity
of its opposing nations. Dangerous discoveries will be made in the world would be left to be
governed by two world powers. Hoping to remain a neutral nation and be in a state of
isolationism was a dream that would be ended very soon for America. With Japan, and it s a
leader Admiral Yamamoto acting as an aggressor nation the US wanted to indirectly impact
Japan, and so on oil embargo was passed, stopping all oil and steel trading with Japan. This left
the island nation of Japan having to seek new resources in South East Asia, and made the
Japanese realize that they could not inflict any relation on America unless it s naval fleet was
gone. As a result of this realization, Admiral Yamamoto made a plan to attack Americas naval
fleet in Pearl Harbor. On December 7, 1941 Japanese planes attacked Pearl Harbor and destroyed
naval vessels and pulling America into the war and as stated by the Japanese awaken a sleeping
giant. The US was completely unprepared for the war after the attack on Pearl Harbor. An effort to
have many

Health Issues In Middle Adulthood
Some of the health concerns that clients may face as they reach middle adulthood includes physical
development. One of the physical developments includes muscle loss. Maximum muscular strength
is attained between the ages of 25 and 30 and gradually declines at 30(Zastrow Kirst Ashman,
2016). Sight, hearing, and other senses began to decline. Health issues are a huge concern during
middle adulthood. There are some concerns due to lifestyle as a young adult such as breast cancer,
diabetes, hypertension, poor cholesterol. Also kidney function is reduced, gastrointestinal tract
secretes fewer enzymes, and the ability for the heart to pump blood (Zastrow Kirst Ashman, 2016).
In men they have problems with their prostate and women with breast cancer. Other physical
changes are appearances such as gray hair, crow s feet, and wrinkle lose skin.
A characteristic that might impact breast cancer is that white women are stands are at greater
risk of developing breast cancer than women of the African American race. However, African
American women are at greater risk to die from it. Asian, American Indian, and Hispanic women
have a lower risk of developing and dying from breast cancer (Zastrow Kirst Ashman, 2016).
Another characteristic is diabetes. I can recall a time I went to a doctor to discuss a diet plan for
weight loss. It was a Caucasian lady and myself in his office. He educated us on obesity and health
risks associated with it. He informed us that diabetes is more of a health issue for ... Show more
The reason being is because of lack of healthcare is an issue for African Americans. For example,
an African American woman that works a very low income job is not able to afford health
insurance, therefore, she is not able to take yearly screenings to detect any illness. By the time
they discover they have some form of cancer, it is too late to be

Nietzsche s On The Genealogy Of Morals
Why do we punish ? Why do we feel guilt ? How do we define what is good , bad or evil ? What
moves us to make a judgement? In On the Genealogy of Morals, Friedrich Nietzsche makes use
of three different essays ( Good and Evil , Good and Bad , Guilt , Bad Conscience , and the Like
, and What is the Meaning of Ascetic Ideals? ) that examine similar forms of his major
philosophical worry: the various origins and definitions of our different moral concepts and ideas,
persistence and progressively grave effects of Christian morality. It is generally hard to evaluate
Nietzsche because he displays such an authentic approach to value theory that it is easy to get lost
in his vast collection of ideas. In the first essay, Good and Evil,... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
He attempts to show the relationship between guilt and punishment. In history, punishment did not
promote guilt, rather it inhibited it. The punished person pays off his/her debt through punishment,
thereby nullifying all reasons to feel guilt. The moral concepts only gained their present meanings
through the rise of slave morality . Also, Nietzsche tries to determine the actual origin of
conscience. He constantly refers to this moral concept as bad conscience . To support his opinion,
he provides an example of previous times when man had no moral values and basked in his
instinctive animal nature. All of this is just an assumption of Nietzsche. Again, he fails to provide
background history on his claims on events not within his

The Case Of Gonzalez Vs. Raich
The case of Gonzalez vs. Raich in 2005 caught the interest of many people. Angel Raich is a
California resident who has a medical condition that causes her to be in excruciating pain. Angel
s physician had tried numerous treatments and medicines to help her with the pain, but nothing
has seemed to work. In 1996 voters in the State of California voted that the use of marijuana for
medicinal purposes should be legal. In November 1996 the law was put into use. Angel s
physician decided to try marijuana for her condition. The use of the medical marijuana had
alleviated Angel s pain. That being said Angel and her physician could finally relax since they had
seem to find a cure. Angel was living the life that is until Federal Agents of... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
The high ruling of the case decided that she was guilty until further pressed when the Ninth
circuit, then ruled that the medicinal use of marijuana did not substantially affect intrastate
commerce and that Congress had no ruling in this case. I agree with the ending decision of the
case. It is my opinion that if a physician prescribes a prescription that is helping cure the problem,
then it should be the patients right to take these actions to survive. In today s society the
legalization of medicinal use of marijuana is becoming more common amongst the states. There
are 24 states that recognize and accept patient registry or ID cards for medicinal use. Out of
these 24 states, California is the only state to not have a specification on the condition you have
to have to get prescribed a patient ID. Epilepsy is the main condition that the other 23 states
recognize as a condition worthy of prescribing the use of medicinal cards. Of the 24 states only
Colorado and Washington allow citizens to use the drug recreationally. One of the main supporting
arguments held for legalizing marijuana was that by taxing the drug it would bring in budgets for
things such as money needed for schools, also much needed money in the health care field. It also
would give the opportunity to free up police resources. One valid point was that

Reproductive Health Knowledge And Unsafe Induced Abortion...
REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH KNOWLEDGE AND UNSAFE INDUCED ABORTION AMONG
FEMALE ADOLESCENT {13 19} IN SOME COMMUNITIES IN OSHODI LAGOS
BY
Eboh theresa
TABLE OF CONTENT
ABSTRACT
CHAPTER ONE: BACKGROUND TO THE STUDY
1.0 Introduction
1.1 Statement of the problem
1.2 Research Question 1.3 General aim of study
1.4 Objective of study
1.5 Justification of study
1.6 Study of study
1.7 Scope and limitation of study
1.8 Definition of terms
CHAPTER TWO :LITERATURE REVIEW AND THEORITICAL FRAMEWORK
2.0 Introduction
2.1Reproductive health
2.3 Sexual and reproductive health
2.4 Knowledge of contraception and its usage among adolescents in Nigeria
2.5 Incidence of unsafe induced abortion among adolescent
2.6Adolescent sexuality and the question of chastity
2.7 Cultural and adolescent sexuality
2.9 Adolescent sexuality in a changing world
2.10 Theoretical framework
CHAPTER THREE : METHODS OF STUDY
3,0 Introduction
3.1 The study population
3.2 The research design
3.3 Survey design
3.4 Sample size and sampling technique
3.5 Data collection
3.6 Data analysis
CHAPTERFOUR: DATA ANALYSIS AND RESULT PRESENTATION
4.0 Introduction
4.1 Socio Demographic profile of respondents
CHAPTER FIVE : SUMMARY,CONCLUSION,AND RECOMMENDATION
REFERENCES

APPENDIX
ABSTRACT
This study examines the association between reproductive health knowledge and unsafe induced
abortion among female adolescents (13 19years) in selected communities in Oshodi Local
government area of Lagos state. Data were

Middle Ear Disease Essay
Question 1: Is there any association between middle ear disease and schizophrenia?
Answer: The risk of developing schizophrenia is likely to be multifactorial with genetic and
environmental factors interacting or acting alone. There was considerable research interest in
finding a probable relation in between middle ear disease and insanity at the beginning of
twentieth century. A review article has been published by Bryant WS in which he has cited the
authors from as early as 1890 who thought that ear disease itself could cause insanity and even
secondary dementia1. Later, biologists have found that the left temporal lobe which lies directly
above the middle ear has large impact in the neuropathology of schizophrenia. In the mid 1990s, a
case ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Bryant WS. The great psychical importance of ear disease. J Nerv Ment Dis 1906; 33: 553 6
2. Mason PR, Winton FE. Ear disease and schizophrenia: a case control study. Acta Psychiatr Scand
1995; 91: 217 21.
Question 2: What are the parameters for the Finite Element Model of Middle Ear?
Answer: The identification parameters for the finite element model of middle ear is based on a
model consisting of tympanic membrane, malleus and ligaments. Beer et al. has given a detailed
description of the finite element model where the eardrum is modeled as a thin curved shell, the
malleus as a rigid body with inertial properties and the ligaments as pipe elements with longitudinal,
bending and torsional stiffness1. The parameters for the finite element model of middle ear can be
divided into three groups:
1.Geometrical parameters,
2.Inertial parameters,
3.Stiffness parameters.
According to the Drescher et al., items of the first two groups were determined on the basis of
geometric measurements2. Kirikae J. has showed how to calculate the inertial parameters with
density values in his literature The Middle Ear 3. Now a days, researcher of middle ear are
conducting investigations to identify the stiffness parameters for the

Socrates vs Protagoras
Philosophy
Socrates a sophist? Or just sophisticated?
Plato goes a long way in attempting to distinguish Socrates from the likes of Protagoras, a self
admitted sophist. In Protagoras, Socrates is depicted as a street smart, wisdom dispensing young
man, brash with confidence and a bit of arrogance that goes a long way when confronted with the
old school rhetoric of Protagoras. Plato begins to separate the two at the hip right from the get go.
The dialogue between Socrates and his inquisitive friend Hippocrates went a long way to show
that Socrates had more questions than answers about Protagoras, the sophist, especially when it
came to talk about what it is exactly that he offers. Socrates companion is eager to hear the words of
He preferred those who wish to learn from him, to come to him. The other sophist of the times
traveled through the towns teaching anyone at arms length, a method that was in much higher
danger of criticism than the one adopted by Protagoras.
A sophist would speak, a sophist would teach, a sophist would use language and words to
manipulate a situation to fit his point. A sophist would engulf you in his words and make the
impossible seem possible. A sophist would share his views on the world, life, and the future
with you; he would make you see the light of day even if it was night. A sophist was a wise man
who had the gift of gab, the ability to influence, the ability to sway, the ability to teach the young
how to be better speakers. All of the qualities that Socrates claimed he did not possess. Socrates
was depicted as a clever man, yet one who never taught, never persuaded, never tried to make his
thoughts shared by others. He was not a sophist, not a teacher, not a wise man . A wise man
knows that he knows nothing . Socrates always spoke of the fact that he was not a sophist because
he was only out for the truth. He never wanted you to believe his words just because they came out
of his mouth, he only asked the questions that were necessary to draw out the map to the truth
buried down below the layers of rhetoric.

Critical Challenges Facing Black Studies Essay
One of the most critical challenges facing Black Studies today is the need to rescue and exercise
its right to self definition and self determination with scholarship and vision and to reassess with
rigor its original paradigm in both theory and practice (Karenga, p.356). This statement by
Maulana Karenga in Black Studies and The Problematic of Paradigm: The Philosophical
Dimension brings forth the question from class, how do students and scholars of Africana
Studies go about identifying and making sense of their intellectual project? One way we see
this being answered is through media, or more specifically film. Living in a society where there
is different forms of technology accessible to people in every direction, people become less likely
to research and read books about Africana Studies. This form of Method in Africana Studies
through film is one of many different ways to go about understanding the complexity of Africana
Studies but will come to find out later is still not necessarily being taken seriously or seen by
blacks at all. Ava DuVernay, an African American
Woman Filmmaker, makes short films featuring
black peopleand different life situations. Her film The Door depicts the power of sisterhood in
times of struggle and sadness. Though these are situations women of all different races experience,
she chose to use black women and black people in this film and her other films as well, while
highlighting the many layers black people have. In an interview

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