The document summarizes key facts about Denmark, including that Copenhagen is the capital, Danish is the only official language, Germany borders it, and it has a temperate climate influenced by westerly winds. It notes Hans Christian Andersen was a famous Danish author of fairy tales and discusses Theresienstadt, a city built near Prague where thousands of Jews died during World War II despite a Red Cross inspection. It provides details on King Christian X of Denmark and his family and notes Denmark had two autonomous provinces and the Faroe Islands archipelago.