Registry for AED
integration (R-AEDi)
&
R egistry
for
A utomated
E xternal
D efibrillators
i ntegration
R-AEDi : Mission
To CREATE
a COMPREHENSIVE
National AED
Registry (and CPR
trained persons!)
More than
suffer cardiac arrest
1,700
EVERY YEAR
in Singapore
2.4%
Overall Survival rates
In Singapore
Survival drops 7-10% every minute
Survival of witnessed cases
12.1%Singapore
29.8%Taipei
30.8%Seoul
57%King County,
Seattle
Data courtesy of PAROS study 2012 and Seattle Dept of Public Health annual report 2012
CPR
2.2x
can improve
survival by
Only
Perform
CPR
20%Of
bystanders
Public AEDs
AED
can improve
survival by
Only
By Public
AEDs
1%
are
shocked
Why is an AED Registry Needed?
• You have to find it to be able to use it!
– 4% of cases in the US use PADs
• AEDs needed maintenance
• Accurate DATA makes placement effective and
efficient
http://www.jems.com/article/technology/using-aed-registries-increase-bystander
Public Access Defibrillation - Japan
Citation: Kitamura T, et al. Nationwide Public-Access
Defibrillation in Japan. New Engl J Med, 2010;362:994-1004
Key Highlights
• 6.2% of witnessed cases had Public Access
Defibrillation
• Survival with good neurological outcome was
31.6% with PAD vs 14.4% overall.
• When AEDs increased 14 per km2
– Time to shock 3.7 mins  2.2 mins
– Survivors increased from 2.4  8.9 per 10 million
R-AEDi : Goals
To EDUCATE
The public on the
SIMPLICITY of
performing CPR and
using AEDs
How can we make it better?
Community Pre-hospital Hospital
Early Recognition Early CPR Early Defibrillation Advanced Care Post Resus Care
“Witnessed” Bystander PAD High quality EMS Hypothermia
Challenges to surviving OHCA in Singapore
What’s
that?
Agonal Breathing
20
%
Bystander CPR rate
Where?
Public AED?
1
million
cars!
Road congestion
"Do More with Less"
?
Improve
recognition of
OHCA
• Awareness
Willingness to
start CPR
• Training
• Dispatch Assisted
CPR
Find the nearest
AEDs
• Standards
• Technology Activate CPR
trained rescuers
• Technology
Additional AEDs
where risk is
high
• Research
Raising AwarenessHome News Show Sports SSS Backstage M'sia  Cup Subscribe Join  us
Isn't  that  our big boss  doing
CPR?
January  11,  2014  -­ 1:12am
363 people like this. Be the first of your  friends.Like
By:  
TNP  PHOTO:  Gavin  Foo
Dr  Ng  Yih Yng  (above, far  left), 39, was  cycling with his  family  when he
noticed  a  crowd had  gathered  near  the  end of  the  East  Coast  Park
connector on Dec  15.
There  were  people  helping  the  man. They  had  been doing
cardiopulmonary  resuscitation (CPR), but  stopped  because  they
thought  he  had  a  pulse.
Dr  Ng, who  is  the  chief  medical  officer  of  the  Singapore  Civil  Defence
Force  (SCDF), said:  “I  checked him  again and  I realised  that  he  did  not
have  a  pulse. He  had  agonal  breathing, which was  the  breath of  a
dying  man.”
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Jasmine  Lim
R-AEDi : Goals
Comprehensively
MAP all
AEDs
In the Country
MapMedical Device
Regulation
Safety
Legislation
Distributors
Building
Owners
Building Audits
Volunteers
Crowdsourcing
Multi-Prong Approach
Regulate
Tackle at source
Government
Involvement
Community
R-AEDi : Goals
To INCREASE
Public USAGE of
AEDs
for greater survival
Making CPR and AEDs Less daunting
Standards
R-AEDi : Goals
To INCREASE
AWARENESS
Of existing AED
LOCATIONS
Finding them and Rating Them
Using it for response
AED App Strategy
BuildingPublicAEDDatabase
• R-AEDi standards
• Fire Safety
Managers
• MOM WSHA act
• Ops Terrain Map
• Crowdsourcing
by
“Gamification”
• NCDCC
• Lionhearters
• Public
HelpingBystanders
• ‘1-click’
• Call 995
• Turn to speaker
• Find nearest AED
• Summon rescuer
• CPR Coach
• Use as CPR
practice tool
CreatingaRescuerNetwork
• Register CPR
trained persons
• Download App
after trg
• Navigate rescuer
to bystander
• Reminder of trg
expiry date
Bystander
calls 995 for
OHCA
AED
location
CPR trained
person’s
geolocation
Dispatcher coaches
bystander to do chest
compressions
App/995 recruits
additional
rescuer(s) helps to
get AED
CPR trained persons
arrive to help
performed better CPR
and AED is dpeployed
Successful bystander CPR +
defibrillation
Where is the cardiac arrest? Are there
enough AEDs in those areas?
R-AEDi : Goals
To IMPROVE
National Standards
of AED
MANAGEMENT
AEDs should
not be this
hard to find
Or this
hard to
take out
This hard to reach
Courtesy of Dr. Dana Elliot
And it
would be
great if
it were
there…..
The Beginning of a community driven AED
registry
Are YOU
R-AEDi
ng_yih_yng@scdf.gov.sg
r-AEDi@scdf.gov.sg
THANK YOU
R-AEDi

Ng Yih Yng - National AED registry

  • 1.
  • 2.
    R egistry for A utomated External D efibrillators i ntegration
  • 3.
    R-AEDi : Mission ToCREATE a COMPREHENSIVE National AED Registry (and CPR trained persons!)
  • 4.
    More than suffer cardiacarrest 1,700 EVERY YEAR in Singapore
  • 5.
    2.4% Overall Survival rates InSingapore Survival drops 7-10% every minute
  • 6.
    Survival of witnessedcases 12.1%Singapore 29.8%Taipei 30.8%Seoul 57%King County, Seattle Data courtesy of PAROS study 2012 and Seattle Dept of Public Health annual report 2012
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9.
  • 10.
  • 11.
    Why is anAED Registry Needed? • You have to find it to be able to use it! – 4% of cases in the US use PADs • AEDs needed maintenance • Accurate DATA makes placement effective and efficient http://www.jems.com/article/technology/using-aed-registries-increase-bystander
  • 12.
    Public Access Defibrillation- Japan Citation: Kitamura T, et al. Nationwide Public-Access Defibrillation in Japan. New Engl J Med, 2010;362:994-1004
  • 13.
    Key Highlights • 6.2%of witnessed cases had Public Access Defibrillation • Survival with good neurological outcome was 31.6% with PAD vs 14.4% overall. • When AEDs increased 14 per km2 – Time to shock 3.7 mins  2.2 mins – Survivors increased from 2.4  8.9 per 10 million
  • 14.
    R-AEDi : Goals ToEDUCATE The public on the SIMPLICITY of performing CPR and using AEDs
  • 15.
    How can wemake it better? Community Pre-hospital Hospital Early Recognition Early CPR Early Defibrillation Advanced Care Post Resus Care “Witnessed” Bystander PAD High quality EMS Hypothermia
  • 16.
    Challenges to survivingOHCA in Singapore What’s that? Agonal Breathing 20 % Bystander CPR rate Where? Public AED? 1 million cars! Road congestion
  • 18.
    "Do More withLess" ? Improve recognition of OHCA • Awareness Willingness to start CPR • Training • Dispatch Assisted CPR Find the nearest AEDs • Standards • Technology Activate CPR trained rescuers • Technology Additional AEDs where risk is high • Research
  • 19.
    Raising AwarenessHome NewsShow Sports SSS Backstage M'sia  Cup Subscribe Join  us Isn't  that  our big boss  doing CPR? January  11,  2014  -­ 1:12am 363 people like this. Be the first of your  friends.Like By:   TNP  PHOTO:  Gavin  Foo Dr  Ng  Yih Yng  (above, far  left), 39, was  cycling with his  family  when he noticed  a  crowd had  gathered  near  the  end of  the  East  Coast  Park connector on Dec  15. There  were  people  helping  the  man. They  had  been doing cardiopulmonary  resuscitation (CPR), but  stopped  because  they thought  he  had  a  pulse. Dr  Ng, who  is  the  chief  medical  officer  of  the  Singapore  Civil  Defence Force  (SCDF), said:  “I  checked him  again and  I realised  that  he  did  not have  a  pulse. He  had  agonal  breathing, which was  the  breath of  a dying  man.” Top Stories 'Assumptions  are  quite  dangerous' Upskirt  cases  going up TNP  Bonus  Challenge:  Family  effort pays  off I  thought  he  was  going to  help me  up, but... 'It  really  felt  like  dying' A  law  to  make  you  love  your child? S'pore  woman's  leg crushed by  bus  in Hong Kong Co-­driver is  now  in  charge Experts  urge  bikers  to  always  wear a helmet. He's  first  time  lucky 1   2   3   4   5   6   7   8   9   … next  ›   last  » Most Commented Stories Tempers  flare  as  bottle  flies United's  ZZZ... Zeroes Godma  tells  girl, 15, to  become  hooker Why  did M'sia  Airlines  flight  end up in southern  Indian  Ocean? Geylang is  more  of a  worry:  Police Commissioner He  touches  sleeping flatmate Another last-­gasp winner... thanks  to Safuwan TNP  BONUS  CHALLENGE:  HOW  TO  PLAY Get  your ticket  to  $36,000  and the World Cup How  could they  be  so violent  towards  a weak  old man?   Log in   Jasmine  Lim
  • 20.
    R-AEDi : Goals Comprehensively MAPall AEDs In the Country
  • 21.
  • 22.
    R-AEDi : Goals ToINCREASE Public USAGE of AEDs for greater survival
  • 23.
    Making CPR andAEDs Less daunting
  • 24.
  • 25.
    R-AEDi : Goals ToINCREASE AWARENESS Of existing AED LOCATIONS
  • 26.
    Finding them andRating Them
  • 27.
    Using it forresponse
  • 28.
    AED App Strategy BuildingPublicAEDDatabase •R-AEDi standards • Fire Safety Managers • MOM WSHA act • Ops Terrain Map • Crowdsourcing by “Gamification” • NCDCC • Lionhearters • Public HelpingBystanders • ‘1-click’ • Call 995 • Turn to speaker • Find nearest AED • Summon rescuer • CPR Coach • Use as CPR practice tool CreatingaRescuerNetwork • Register CPR trained persons • Download App after trg • Navigate rescuer to bystander • Reminder of trg expiry date
  • 31.
    Bystander calls 995 for OHCA AED location CPRtrained person’s geolocation Dispatcher coaches bystander to do chest compressions App/995 recruits additional rescuer(s) helps to get AED CPR trained persons arrive to help performed better CPR and AED is dpeployed Successful bystander CPR + defibrillation
  • 32.
    Where is thecardiac arrest? Are there enough AEDs in those areas?
  • 33.
    R-AEDi : Goals ToIMPROVE National Standards of AED MANAGEMENT
  • 34.
    AEDs should not bethis hard to find
  • 35.
  • 37.
    This hard toreach Courtesy of Dr. Dana Elliot
  • 39.
    And it would be greatif it were there…..
  • 40.
    The Beginning ofa community driven AED registry
  • 41.
  • 42.