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NEGOTIATION
 A process in which two or more parties
 A process whereby two persons or groups
   exchangereach agreement on issues or
    strive to goods or services and
   attempt to agree on the exchange
    courses of action where there is some
   rate for them.
    degree of difference in interest, goals,
    values or beliefs
BATNA
  The Best Alternative To a
  Negotiated Agreement; the lowest
  acceptable value (outcome) to an
  individual for a negotiated
  agreement.
Bargaining Strategies
           Distributive Bargaining
  Negotiation that seeks to divide up a fixed
  amount of resources; a win-lose situation.
Bargaining Strategies
           Integrative Bargaining
     Negotiation that seeks one or more
    settlements that can create a win-win
                  solution.
Integrative
 Bargaining



Distributive
 Bargaining
Distributive versus Integrative
     Bargaining            Distributive          Integrative
     Characteristics       Characteristics       Characteristics
     Available Resources   Fixed amount of       Variable amount of
                           resources to be       resources to be
                           divided               divided
     Primary Motivations   I win, You lose       I win, You win


     Primary Interests     Opposed to each other Congruent with each
                                                 other
     Duration of           Short term            Long term
     Relationships
The Negotiation Process
 1. Preparation
 and Planning
         2. Definition of
             Rules
                     3. Clarification
                           and
                      Justification
                                4. Bargaining
                                and Problem
                                    Solving
                                        5. Closure and
                                       Implementation

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Negotiation

  • 1. NEGOTIATION A process in which two or more parties A process whereby two persons or groups exchangereach agreement on issues or strive to goods or services and attempt to agree on the exchange courses of action where there is some rate for them. degree of difference in interest, goals, values or beliefs
  • 2. BATNA The Best Alternative To a Negotiated Agreement; the lowest acceptable value (outcome) to an individual for a negotiated agreement.
  • 3. Bargaining Strategies Distributive Bargaining Negotiation that seeks to divide up a fixed amount of resources; a win-lose situation.
  • 4. Bargaining Strategies Integrative Bargaining Negotiation that seeks one or more settlements that can create a win-win solution.
  • 6. Distributive versus Integrative Bargaining Distributive Integrative Characteristics Characteristics Characteristics Available Resources Fixed amount of Variable amount of resources to be resources to be divided divided Primary Motivations I win, You lose I win, You win Primary Interests Opposed to each other Congruent with each other Duration of Short term Long term Relationships
  • 7. The Negotiation Process 1. Preparation and Planning 2. Definition of Rules 3. Clarification and Justification 4. Bargaining and Problem Solving 5. Closure and Implementation