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- 1. Ⱦɥɹ ɩɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɨɣ ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɢ ɤɨɬɥɚ ɜɧɢɦɚɬɟɥɶɧɨ ɩɪɨɱɢɬɚɣɬɟ ɷɬɨ ɪɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ȼɫɟɝɞɚ ɯɪɚɧɢɬɟ ɷɬɨ ɪɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɜ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɧɨɦ ɦɟɫɬɟ ȼ ɰɟɥɹɯ ɩɨɜɵɲɟɧɢɹ ɤɚɱɟɫɬɜɚ ɢɡɞɟɥɢɹ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɹ ɜ ɞɚɧɧɨɦ ɪɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɟ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɛɵɬɶ ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɚ ɛɟɡ ɩɪɟɞɜɚɪɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɭɜɟɞɨɦɥɟɧɢɹ ȼ ɞɚɧɧɨɦ ɪɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɟ ɢɡɨɛɪɚɠɟɧɢɹ ɦɨɝɭɬ ɧɟ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɨɜɚɬɶ ɢɡɞɟɥɢɸ ɤɨɬɨɪɨɟ ȼɵ ɤɭɩɢɥɢ Ɋɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɟɦɨɟ ɜɯɨɞɧɨɟ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɝɚɡɚ ɦɛɚɪ Ɍɟɫɬɢɪɨɜɚɧ ɧɚ ɩɟɪɟɩɚɞɵ ɧɚɩɪɹɠɟɧɢɹ NAVIEN Ace ATMO - 13A/16A/20A/24A ɇɚɫɬɟɧɧɵɣ ɝɚɡɨɜɵɣ ɤɨɬɺɥ NAVIEN Ace ATMO ɂɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɹ ɩɨ ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɢ ɢ ɨɛɳɢɟ ɪɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɚɰɢɢ ɩɨ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɟ
- 3. Ɉɝɥɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ 1$9,(1 $FH ± ɍɧɢɜɟɪɫɚɥɶɧɚɹ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɚ ɜɨɞɹɧɨɝɨ ɨɬɨɩɥɟɧɢɹ ɉɪɟɞɭɩɪɟɠɞɚɸɳɢɟ ɫɢɦɜɨɥɵ ɩɪɚɜɢɥɚ ɬɟɯɧɢɤɢ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ ɢ ɩɪɢɦɟɧɹɟɦɵɟ ɫɨɤɪɚɳɟɧɢɹ ɍɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɨ ɢ ɨɫɧɨɜɧɵɟ ɷɥɟɦɟɧɬɵ ɤɨɬɥɚ ȼɵɧɨɫɧɨɣ ɩɭɥɶɬ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɤɨɬɥɨɦ ɫɨ ɜɫɬɪɨɟɧɧɵɦ ɤɨɦɧɚɬɧɵɦ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɨɦ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɵ ȼɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ ɢ ɜɵɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ ɜɵɧɨɫɧɨɝɨ ɩɭɥɶɬɚ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɤɨɬɥɨɦ ɫɨ ɜɫɬɪɨɟɧɧɵɦ ɤɨɦɧɚɬɧɵɦ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɨɦ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɵ ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ ³Ɉɬɨɩɥɟɧɢɟ ɫ ɪɟɝɭɥɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟɦ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɵ ɨɬɨɩɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɜɨɞɵ´ ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ ³Ɉɬɨɩɥɟɧɢɟ ɫ ɪɟɝɭɥɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟɦ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɵ ɜɨɡɞɭɯɚ ɜ ɩɨɦɟɳɟɧɢɢ´ Ɋɟɝɭɥɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɵ ɝɨɪɹɱɟɣ ɜɨɞɵ ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɢ ɨɬɦɟɧɚ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ ©ɉɪɢɨɪɢɬɟɬ ɝɨɪɹɱɟɣ ɜɨɞɵª ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɢ ɨɬɦɟɧɚ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ ©ȼɧɟ ɞɨɦɚª ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɢ ɨɬɦɟɧɚ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ ©Ɍɚɣɦɟɪª Ɇɟɪɵ ɩɪɟɞɨɫɬɨɪɨɠɧɨɫɬɢ ɞɥɹ ɩɪɟɞɨɬɜɪɚɳɟɧɢɹ ɡɚɦɟɪɡɚɧɢɹ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɜ ɡɢɦɧɢɣ ɩɟɪɢɨɞ ɑɢɫɬɤɚ ɜɧɟɲɧɟɣ ɩɨɜɟɪɯɧɨɫɬɢ ɤɨɪɩɭɫɚ ɤɨɬɥɚ ɇɚɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɟ ɤɨɬɥɚ ɢ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɨɬɨɩɥɟɧɢɹ ɜɨɞɨɣ ɋɥɢɜ ɜɨɞɵ ɢɡ ɤɨɬɥɚ ɢ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɝɨɪɹɱɟɝɨ ɜɨɞɨɫɧɚɛɠɟɧɢɹ ɑɢɫɬɤɚ ɮɢɥɶɬɪɚ ɨɬɨɩɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɜɨɞɵ ȼɨɡɦɨɠɧɵɟ ɧɟɢɫɩɪɚɜɧɨɫɬɢ ɢ ɫɩɨɫɨɛɵ ɢɯ ɭɫɬɪɚɧɟɧɢɹ 4 5 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 22 23 25 26 27
- 4. 1$9,(1 $FH ± ɍɧɢɜɟɪɫɚɥɶɧɚɹ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɚ ɜɨɞɹɧɨɝɨ ɨɬɨɩɥɟɧɢɹ Ʉɨɦɩɚɧɢɹ «Kyung Dong NAVIEN» ɩɪɟɞɫɬɚɜɥɹɟɬ ɩɨɞ ɦɚɪɤɨɣ «NAVIEN» ɞɜɭɯɤɨɧɬɭɪɧɵɣ ɧɚɫɬɟɧɧɵɣ ɝɚɡɨɜɵɣ ɤɨɬɺɥ ɫ ɨɬɤɪɵɬɨɣ ɤɚɦɟɪɨɣ ɫɝɨɪɚɧɢɹ ɚɞɚɩɬɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɵɣ ɤ ɪɨɫɫɢɣɫɤɢɦ ɭɫɥɨɜɢɹɦ ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɢ ɢ ɨɛɥɚɞɚɸɳɢɣ ɭɞɚɱɧɵɦ ɫɨɨɬɧɨɲɟɧɢɟɦ ©ɰɟɧɚ ɤɚɱɟɫɬɜɨª Ʉɨɬɥɵ NAVIEN ɛɟɡ ɩɪɨɛɥɟɦ ɪɚɛɨɬɚɸɬ ɜ ɧɚɲɟɦ ɫɭɪɨɜɨɦ ɤɥɢɦɚɬɟ ɂɦ ɧɟ ɫɬɪɚɲɧɵ ɧɢɡɤɨɟ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɝɚɡɚ ɢ ɜɨɞɵ ɨɧɢ ɛɟɡ ɬɪɭɞɚ ɫɩɪɚɜɥɹɸɬɫɹ ɫ ɩɟɪɟɩɚɞɚɦɢ ɧɚɩɪɹɠɟɧɢɹ ɜ ɫɟɬɢ Ɋɚɛɨɬɭ ɤɨɬɥɨɜ NAVIEN ɯɚɪɚɤɬɟɪɢɡɭɸɬ ɞɥɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɣ ɫɪɨɤ ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɢ ɢ ɷɤɨɧɨɦɢɱɧɵɣ ɪɚɫɯɨɞ ɝɚɡɚ Ʉɨɬɥɵ NAVIEN ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɬ ɜɫɟɦ ɧɨɪɦɚɦ ɢ ɫɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɚɦ ɩɪɢɧɹɬɵɦ ɧɚ ɬɟɪɪɢɬɨɪɢɢ Ɋɨɫɫɢɣɫɤɨɣ Ɏɟɞɟɪɚɰɢɢ ɢ ɢɦɟɸɬ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɟ ɫɟɪɬɢɮɢɤɚɬɵ ɋɬɚɛɢɥɶɧɚɹ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɚ ɡɚɳɢɬɵ ɨɬ ɡɚɦɟɪɡɚɧɢɹ ɉɪɢ ɩɚɞɟɧɢɢ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɵ ɜ ɩɨɦɟɳɟɧɢɢ ɜ ɤɨɬɥɟ ɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɢ ɫɪɚɛɚɬɵɜɚɟɬ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɚ ɡɚɳɢɬɵ ɨɬ ɡɚɦɟɪɡɚɧɢɹ ȿɫɥɢ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɚ ɨɬɨɩɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɜɨɞɵ ɨɩɭɫɤɚɟɬɫɹ ɧɢɠɟ ƒɋ ɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɢ ɡɚɩɭɫɤɚɟɬɫɹ ɰɢɪɤɭɥɹɰɢɨɧɧɵɣ ɧɚɫɨɫ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɢɜɚɹ ɩɨɫɬɨɹɧɧɭɸ ɰɢɪɤɭɥɹɰɢɸ ɬɟɩɥɨɧɨɫɢɬɟɥɹ ɜ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ ɨɬɨɩɥɟɧɢɹ ɉɪɢ ɩɚɞɟɧɢɢ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɵ ɨɬɨɩɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɜɨɞɵ ɧɢɠɟ ƒɋ ɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɢ ɜɤɥɸɱɚɟɬɫɹ ɝɨɪɟɥɤɚ ɢ ɩɪɨɝɪɟɜɚɟɬ ɬɟɩɥɨɧɨɫɢɬɟɥɶ ɞɨ ƒɋ Ȼɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɚɹ ɢ ɛɟɡɭɩɪɟɱɧɚɹ ɪɚɛɨɬɚ ɤɨɬɥɚ ɩɪɢ ɱɚɫɬɵɯ ɤɨɥɟɛɚɧɢɹɯ ɧɚɩɪɹɠɟɧɢɹ ɜ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɫɟɬɢ ɉɪɢ ɤɨɥɟɛɚɧɢɹɯ ɧɚɩɪɹɠɟɧɢɹ ɜ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɫɟɬɢ “ ɨɬ ȼ ɫɪɚɛɚɬɵɜɚɟɬ ɡɚɳɢɬɧɵɣ ɱɢɩ 6036 6ZLWFKHG0RGH 3RZHU 6XSSO
- 5. ɧɚ ɦɢɤɪɨɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɨɪɟ Ʉɨɬɺɥ ɩɪɢ ɷɬɨɦ ɪɚɛɨɬɚɟɬ ɛɟɡ ɫɛɨɟɜ ɢ ɨɫɬɚɧɨɜɨɤ ɛɥɚɝɨɞɚɪɹ ɱɟɦɭ ɩɪɨɞɥɟɜɚɟɬɫɹ ɫɪɨɤ ɟɝɨ ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɢ ɢ ɩɪɟɞɨɬɜɪɚɳɚɸɬɫɹ ɩɨɥɨɦɤɢ ȼɨɡɦɨɠɧɨɫɬɶ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶɫɹ ɨɬɨɩɥɟɧɢɟɦ ɢ ɝɨɪɹɱɟɣ ɜɨɞɨɣ ɩɪɢ ɧɢɡɤɨɦ ɜɯɨɞɧɨɦ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɢ ɝɚɡɚ ɜ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ ɝɚɡɨɩɪɨɜɨɞɚ Ʉɨɬɺɥ ɫɬɚɛɢɥɶɧɨ ɢ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɨɧɢɪɭɟɬ ɩɪɢ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɢ ɝɚɡɚ ɦɛɚɪɚ ɦɦ ɜɨɞɹɧɨɝɨ ɫɬɨɥɛɚ
- 6. ȼɨɡɦɨɠɧɨɫɬɶ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶɫɹ ɝɨɪɹɱɟɣ ɜɨɞɨɣ ɩɪɢ ɧɢɡɤɨɦ ɜɯɨɞɹɳɟɦ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɢ ɜɨɞɵ ɜ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ ɜɨɞɨɩɪɨɜɨɞɚ Ʉɨɬɺɥ ɫɬɚɛɢɥɶɧɨ ɪɚɛɨɬɚɟɬ ɩɪɢ ɩɚɞɟɧɢɢ ɜɯɨɞɹɳɟɝɨ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɜɨɞɵ ɞɨ ɛɚɪɚ ɛɥɚɝɨɞɚɪɹ ɱɟɦɭ ɟɝɨ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶ ɜ ɠɢɥɵɯ ɩɨɦɟɳɟɧɢɹɯ ɫɨ ɫɥɚɛɵɦ ɧɚɩɨɪɨɦ ɜɨɞɵ ɜ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ ɜɨɞɨɩɪɨɜɨɞɚ ɚ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɩɪɢ ɱɚɫɬɵɯ ɩɟɪɟɩɚɞɚɯ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɜ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ ɜɨɞɨɫɧɚɛɠɟɧɢɹ ɂɫɤɥɸɱɢɬɟɥɶɧɚɹ ɬɟɯɧɨɥɨɝɢɹ ɨɛɨɝɪɟɜɚ ɩɨɫɬɨɹɧɧɚɹ ɚɞɚɩɬɚɰɢɹ ɤ ɭɫɥɨɜɢɹɦ ɩɨɦɟɳɟɧɢɹ ȼɵɧɨɫɧɨɣ ɩɭɥɶɬ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɤɨɬɥɨɦ ɫɨ ɜɫɬɪɨɟɧɧɵɦ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɨɦ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɵ ɩɨɡɜɨɥɹɟɬ ɧɟ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɷɤɨɧɨɦɧɨ ɪɚɫɯɨɞɨɜɚɬɶ ɝɚɡ ɢ ɫɨɤɪɚɳɚɬɶ ɪɚɫɯɨɞɵ ɧɚ ɨɬɨɩɥɟɧɢɟ ɧɨ ɢ ɩɨɫɬɨɹɧɧɨ ɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɢ ɩɨɞɞɟɪɠɢɜɚɟɬ ɡɚɞɚɧɧɭɸ ɤɨɦɮɨɪɬɧɭɸ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɭ ɜ ɨɬɚɩɥɢɜɚɟɦɨɦ ɩɨɦɟɳɟɧɢɢ
- 7. ɂɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɢ ɩɨ ɬɟɯɧɢɤɟ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ ɩɪɢɜɟɞɺɧɧɵɟ ɜ ɞɚɧɧɨɦ ɪɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɟ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɬ ɜɚɠɧɭɸ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɸ ɞɥɹ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɟɧɢɹ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɣ ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɢ ɢɡɞɟɥɢɹ ɇɟɫɨɛɥɸɞɟɧɢɟ ɨɩɢɫɚɧɧɵɯ ɧɢɠɟ ɬɪɟɛɨɜɚɧɢɣ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɩɪɢɜɟɫɬɢ ɤ ɫɦɟɪɬɟɥɶɧɨɦɭ ɢɫɯɨɞɭ ɫɟɪɶɺɡɧɵɦ ɬɪɚɜɦɚɦ ɢ ɩɨɪɱɟ ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɢɪɭɟɦɨɝɨ ɢɡɞɟɥɢɹ ɚ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɞɪɭɝɨɝɨ ɢɦɭɳɟɫɬɜɚ ɉɨɫɤɨɥɶɤɭ ɜ ɧɚɫɬɨɹɳɟɦ ɪɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɟ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ ɩɪɢɜɟɞɟɧɵ ɧɟ ɜɫɟ ɩɪɟɞɭɩɪɟɠɞɚɸɳɢɟ ɢ ɩɪɟɞɨɫɬɟɪɟɝɚɸɳɢɟ ɫɜɟɞɟɧɢɹ ɩɨ ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɢ ɢɡɞɟɥɢɹ ɩɪɢ ɪɚɛɨɬɟ ɫ ɞɚɧɧɵɦ ɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɨɦ ɬɪɟɛɭɟɬɫɹ ɭɞɟɥɹɬɶ ɩɨɜɵɲɟɧɧɨɟ ɜɧɢɦɚɧɢɟ ɧɟ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɩɪɚɜɢɥɚɦ ɬɟɯɧɢɤɢ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ ɧɨ ɢ ɦɟɪɚɦ ɩɪɟɞɨɫɬɨɪɨɠɧɨɫɬɢ Ɉɛɹɡɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɟ ɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɹ Ɂɚɩɪɟɳɟɧɨ Ɉɩɚɫɧɨ Ɉȼ Ɉɬɨɩɢɬɟɥɶɧɚɹ ɜɨɞɚ ɏȼɋ ɏɨɥɨɞɧɨɟ ɜɨɞɨɫɧɚɛɠɟɧɢɟ Ƚȼɋ Ƚɨɪɹɱɟɟ ɜɨɞɨɫɧɚɛɠɟɧɢɟ ɇɟɫɨɛɥɸɞɟɧɢɟ ɩɪɚɜɢɥ ɬɟɯɧɢɤɢ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ ɫɨɡɞɚɺɬ ɧɟɩɨɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɟɧɧɭɸ ɭɝɪɨɡɭ ɠɢɡɧɢ ɋɢɦɜɨɥ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɬɫɹ ɞɥɹ ɨɛɨɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɹ ɡɚɩɪɟɳɺɧɧɵɯ ɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɣ ɋɢɦɜɨɥ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɬɫɹ ɞɥɹ ɨɛɨɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɹ ɨɛɹɡɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɣ ɉɪɨɱɢɟ ɫɢɦɜɨɥɵ ɭɤɚɡɚɧɧɵɟ ɜ ɪɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɟ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ Ɂɚɡɟɦɥɟɧɢɟ ɇɟ ɪɚɡɛɢɪɚɬɶ ɉɨɠɚɪɨɨɩɚɫɧɨ Ɉɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɶ ɩɨɪɚɠɟɧɢɹ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɢɦ ɬɨɤɨɦ ɇɟ ɤɚɫɚɬɶɫɹ ɉɪɟɞɭɩɪɟɠɞɚɸɳɢɟ ɫɢɦɜɨɥɵ ɩɪɚɜɢɥɚ ɬɟɯɧɢɤɢ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ ɢ ɩɪɢɦɟɧɹɟɦɵɟ ɫɨɤɪɚɳɟɧɢɹ
- 8. ɉɪɢ ɩɨɹɜɥɟɧɢɢ ɡɚɩɚɯɚ ɝɚɡɚ ɢɥɢ ɩɪɢ ɩɨɞɨɡɪɟɧɢɢ ɧɚ ɟɝɨ ɭɬɟɱɤɭ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ ɩɪɢɧɹɬɶ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɟ ɡɚɳɢɬɧɵɟ ɦɟɪɵ ɉɟɪɟɤɪɨɣɬɟ ɤɪɚɧ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɢɜɚɸɳɢɣ ɩɨɞɚɱɭ ɝɚɡɚ ɜ ɤɨɬɺɥ ɇɟ ɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟɫɶ ɨɬɤɪɵɬɵɦ ɨɝɧɺɦ ɫɢɝɚɪɟɬɵ ɫɩɢɱɤɢ ɢ ɬɩ
- 9. ɇɟ ɜɤɥɸɱɚɣɬɟ ɤɨɬɺɥ ɟɫɥɢ ɩɪɨɢɡɨɲɥɨ ɡɚɳɢɬɧɨɟ ɨɬɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ ɇɟ ɜɤɥɸɱɚɣɬɟ ɢ ɧɟ ɜɵɤɥɸɱɚɣɬɟ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɩɪɢɛɨɪɵ ɢ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɨɟ ɨɫɜɟɳɟɧɢɟ ɧɟ ɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟɫɶ ɢɧɫɬɪɭɦɟɧɬɨɦ ɧɟ ɢɦɟɸɳɢɦ ɫɩɟɰɢɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɩɨɤɪɵɬɢɹ ɨɬ ɢɫɤɪɨɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɬɚɤ ɤɚɤ ɥɸɛɚɹ ɢɫɤɪɚ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɫɩɪɨɜɨɰɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ ɜɡɪɵɜ ɉɪɨɜɟɬɪɢɬɟ ɩɨɦɟɳɟɧɢɟ ɢ ɨɛɪɚɬɢɬɟɫɶ ɜ ɚɜɚɪɢɣɧɭɸ ɝɚɡɨɜɭɸ ɫɥɭɠɛɭ ɍɛɟɞɢɬɟɫɶ ɜ ɨɬɫɭɬɫɬɜɢɢ ɭɬɟɱɟɤ ɝɚɡɚ Ɋɟɝɭɥɹɪɧɨ ɩɪɨɜɟɪɹɣɬɟ ɦɟɫɬɚ ɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɹ ɝɚɡɨɜɵɯ ɬɪɭɛ ɧɚ ɩɪɟɞɦɟɬ ɭɬɟɱɤɢ ɝɚɡɚ ɉɪɨɜɟɪɤɭ ɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɣ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɢɬɟ ɫ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ ɦɵɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɪɚɫɬɜɨɪɚ ɉɨɹɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɩɭɡɵɪɟɣ ɜ ɦɟɫɬɚɯ ɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɣ ɫɜɢɞɟɬɟɥɶɫɬɜɭɟɬ ɨɛ ɭɬɟɱɤɟ ɝɚɡɚ ȼ ɫɥɭɱɚɟ ɨɛɧɚɪɭɠɟɧɢɹ ɭɬɟɱɤɢ ɝɚɡɚ ɧɟɡɚɦɟɞɥɢɬɟɥɶɧɨ ɩɪɢɦɢɬɟ ɡɚɳɢɬɧɵɟ ɦɟɪɵ ɩɟɪɟɱɢɫɥɟɧɧɵɟ ɜɵɲɟ ɜ ɞɚɧɧɨɦ ɪɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɟ ɢ ɨɛɪɚɬɢɬɟɫɶ ɜ ɝɚɡɨɜɭɸ ɫɥɭɠɛɭ ɉɪɨɜɟɪɶɬɟ ɬɢɩ ɝɚɡɚ ɬɪɟɛɭɟɦɵɣ ɞɥɹ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɜ ɤɨɬɥɟ ɍɛɟɞɢɬɟɫɶ ɜ ɬɨɦ ɱɬɨ ɜ ɤɨɬɥɟ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɬɫɹ ɬɪɟɛɭɟɦɵɣ ɬɢɩ ɝɚɡɚ ɩɪɢɪɨɞɧɵɣ ɝɚɡɫɠɢɠɟɧɵɣ ɝɚɡ
- 10. ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɢɧɨɝɨ ɬɢɩɚ ɝɚɡɚ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɫɬɚɬɶ ɩɪɢɱɢɧɨɣ ɩɨɥɨɦɤɢ ɢ ɧɟɫɱɚɫɬɧɨɝɨ ɫɥɭɱɚɹ Ɍɢɩ ɝɚɡɚ ɭɤɚɡɚɧ ɜ ɬɚɛɥɢɰɟ ɫ ɬɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɦɢ ɞɚɧɧɵɦɢ ɪɚɫɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɧɨɣ ɧɚ ɩɪɚɜɨɣ ɛɨɤɨɜɨɣ ɧɢɠɧɟɣ ɱɚɫɬɢ ɤɨɠɭɯɚ ɤɨɬɥɚ ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɛɚɥɥɨɧɨɜ ɫɨ ɫɠɢɠɟɧɧɵɦ ɝɚɡɨɦ Ȼɚɥɥɨɧɵ ɫɨ ɫɠɢɠɟɧɧɵɦ ɝɚɡɨɦ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ ɯɪɚɧɢɬɶ ɜ ɩɪɨɯɥɚɞɧɨɦ ɯɨɪɨɲɨ ɜɟɧɬɟɥɢɪɭɟɦɨɦ ɩɨɦɟɳɟɧɢɢ ɜɧɟ ɤɨɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɇɟɞɨɩɭɫɬɢɦɨ ɩɨɩɚɞɚɧɢɟ ɩɪɹɦɵɯ ɫɨɥɧɟɱɧɵɯ ɥɭɱɟɣ ɧɚ ɛɚɥɥɨɧɵ ɇɟɫɨɛɥɸɞɟɧɢɟ ɜɵɲɟɩɟɪɟɱɢɫɥɟɧɧɵɯ ɩɪɚɜɢɥ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɩɪɢɜɟɫɬɢ ɤ ɜɡɪɵɜɭ
- 11. ɉɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ ɤɨɬɥɚ ɤ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɫɟɬɢ ɂɫɬɨɱɧɢɤ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ ɞɥɹ ɞɚɧɧɨɝɨ ɤɨɬɥɚ ɞɨɥɠɟɧ ɢɦɟɬɶ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɟ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ ȼ Ƚɰ ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɢɫɬɨɱɧɢɤɚ ɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ ɫ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɚɦɢ ɨɬɥɢɱɧɵɦɢ ɨɬ ɭɤɚɡɚɧɧɵɯ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɩɪɢɜɟɫɬɢ ɤ ɩɨɠɚɪɭ ɫɧɢɠɟɧɢɸ ɷɮɮɟɤɬɢɜɧɨɫɬɢ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɤɨɬɥɚ ɢɥɢ ɤ ɫɨɤɪɚɳɟɧɢɸ ɫɪɨɤɚ ɟɝɨ ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɢ ɇɟ ɩɨɞɤɥɸɱɚɣɬɟ ɤ ɢɫɬɨɱɧɢɤɭ ɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ ɞɪɭɝɢɟ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɩɪɢɛɨɪɵ ɩɚɪɚɥɥɟɥɶɧɨ ɫ ɤɨɬɥɨɦ ɇɟ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟ ɩɪɢ ɩɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɢ ɭɞɥɢɧɢɬɟɥɢ ɢ ɩɟɪɟɯɨɞɧɢɤɢ ɇɟɫɨɛɥɸɞɟɧɢɟ ɜɵɲɟɩɟɪɟɱɢɫɥɟɧɵɯ ɦɟɪ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɩɪɢɜɟɫɬɢ ɤ ɤɨɪɨɬɤɨɦɭ ɡɚɦɵɤɚɧɢɸ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɩɪɨɜɨɞɤɢ ɚ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɩɨɫɥɭɠɢɬɶ ɩɪɢɱɢɧɨɣ ɩɨɠɚɪɚ ɇɟ ɡɚɩɭɫɤɚɣɬɟ ɤɨɬɺɥ ɫɨ ɫɧɹɬɵɦ ɡɚɳɢɬɧɵɦ ɤɨɠɭɯɨɦ Ɉɛɹɡɚɬɟɥɶɧɨ ɡɚɤɪɨɣɬɟ ɡɚɳɢɬɧɵɣ ɤɨɠɭɯ ɩɟɪɟɞ ɩɭɫɤɨɦ ɢ ɧɟ ɫɧɢɦɚɣɬɟ ɟɝɨ ɜɨ ɜɪɟɦɹ ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɢ ɤɨɬɥɚ ɇɟɫɨɛɥɸɞɟɧɢɟ ɞɚɧɧɨɝɨ ɩɪɚɜɢɥɚ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɩɪɢɜɟɫɬɢ ɤ ɩɨɪɚɠɟɧɢɸ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɢɦ ɬɨɤɨɦ ɚ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɜɵɡɜɚɬɶ ɩɨɠɚɪ ɢ ɨɬɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɞɵɦɨɜɵɦɢ ɝɚɡɚɦɢ Ɉɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɶ ɜɨɡɝɨɪɚɧɢɹ ɇɟ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟ ɢ ɧɟ ɯɪɚɧɢɬɟ ɝɨɪɸɱɢɟ ɥɟɝɤɨɜɨɫɩɥɚɦɟɧɹɸɳɢɟɫɹ ɢ ɯɢɦɢɱɟɫɤɢ ɚɤɬɢɜɧɵɟ ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜɚ ɜ ɩɨɦɟɳɟɧɢɢ ɝɞɟ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧ ɤɨɬɺɥ ɇɟ ɪɚɡɜɟɲɢɜɚɣɬɟ ɜɥɚɠɧɭɸ ɨɞɟɠɞɭ ɧɚ ɬɪɭɛɚɯ ɗɬɨ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɩɨɫɥɭɠɢɬɶ ɩɪɢɱɢɧɨɣ ɩɨɠɚɪɚ ȼɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɹ ɜɨɡɞɭɯɚ ɜ ɩɨɦɟɳɟɧɢɢ ɝɞɟ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧ ɤɨɬɺɥ Ɍɳɚɬɟɥɶɧɨ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɢɪɭɣɬɟ ɩɨɦɟɳɟɧɢɟ ɜ ɤɨɬɨɪɨɦ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧ ɤɨɬɺɥ ɇɟɞɨɫɬɚɬɨɱɧɚɹ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɹ ɩɨɦɟɳɟɧɢɹ ɝɞɟ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧ ɤɨɬɺɥ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɧɚɪɭɲɢɬɶ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫ ɝɨɪɟɧɢɹ ɜ ɤɨɬɥɟ ɢ ɩɪɢɜɟɫɬɢ ɤ ɫɨɤɪɚɳɟɧɢɸ ɫɪɨɤɚ ɟɝɨ ɫɥɭɠɛɵ Ʉɪɨɦɟ ɬɨɝɨ ɜ ɧɟɜɟɧɬɢɥɢɪɭɟɦɨɦ ɩɨɦɟɳɟɧɢɢ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɫɤɨɩɢɬɶɫɹ ɭɝɚɪɧɵɣ ɝɚɡ ɢ ɜɵɡɜɚɬɶ ɨɬɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ȼ Ƚɰ
- 12. ɉɪɨɜɟɪɶɬɟ ɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ ɡɚɩɨɪɧɵɯ ɤɪɚɧɨɜ ɜ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ ɩɨɞɚɱɢ ɜɨɞɵ ɞɥɹ ɯɨɡɹɣɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɯ ɧɭɠɞ Ʉɪɚɧɵ ɜ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ ɩɨɞɚɱɢ ɜɨɞɵ ɞɥɹ ɯɨɡɹɣɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɯ ɧɭɠɞ ɞɨɥɠɧɵ ɛɵɬɶ ɨɬɤɪɵɬɵɦɢ ɢ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɢɜɚɬɶ ɫɜɨɛɨɞɧɵɣ ɩɪɨɬɨɤ ɜɨɞɵ ɜ ɤɨɬɥɟ ɞɥɹ ɟɺ ɧɚɝɪɟɜɚ ɢ ɞɚɥɶɧɟɣɲɟɝɨ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɉɪɨɜɟɪɶɬɟ ɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ ɡɚɩɨɪɧɵɯ ɤɪɚɧɨɜ ɜ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ ɨɬɨɩɥɟɧɢɹ ɍɛɟɞɢɬɟɫɶ ɜ ɬɨɦ ɱɬɨ ɜɫɟ ɤɪɚɧɵ ɜ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ ɨɬɨɩɥɟɧɢɹ ɨɬɤɪɵɬɵ Ɂɚɤɪɵɬɢɟ ɯɨɬɹ ɛɵ ɨɞɧɨɝɨ ɤɪɚɧɚ ɜ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ ɨɬɨɩɥɟɧɢɹ ɜɨ ɜɪɟɦɹ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɤɨɬɥɚ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɩɪɢɜɟɫɬɢ ɤ ɟɝɨ ɩɟɪɟɝɪɟɜɭ ɢ ɩɨɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɟɦɭ ɨɬɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɸ ȼ ɫɥɭɱɚɟ ɜɨɡɧɢɤɧɨɜɟɧɢɹ ɩɪɨɛɥɟɦ ɜ ɪɚɛɨɬɟ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɨɬɨɩɥɟɧɢɹ ɫɜɹɡɚɧɧɵɯ ɫ ɰɢɪɤɭɥɹɰɢɟɣ ɨɬɨɩɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɜɨɞɵ ɞɚɠɟ ɩɪɢ ɜɫɟɯ ɨɬɤɪɵɬɵɯ ɤɪɚɧɚɯ ɨɛɪɚɬɢɬɟɫɶ ɜ ɫɩɟɰɢɚɥɢɡɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɭɸ ɫɟɪɜɢɫɧɭɸ ɫɥɭɠɛɭ ɉɪɨɜɟɪɶɬɟ ɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ ɡɚɩɨɪɧɵɯ ɤɪɚɧɨɜ ɩɪɢ ɪɚɛɨɬɟ ɤɨɬɥɚ ɜ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ ɨɬɨɩɥɟɧɢɹ ɫ ɧɟɫɤɨɥɶɤɢɦɢ ɨɬɨɩɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɦɢ ɤɨɧɬɭɪɚɦɢ ɉɪɢ ɪɚɛɨɬɟ ɤɨɬɥɚ ɜ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ ɨɬɨɩɥɟɧɢɹ ɫ ɧɟɫɤɨɥɶɤɢɦɢ ɨɬɨɩɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɦɢ ɤɨɧɬɭɪɚɦɢ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ ɨɬɤɪɵɬɶ ɜɫɟ ɡɚɩɨɪɧɵɟ ɢ ɪɚɫɩɪɟɞɟɥɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɟ ɤɪɚɧɵ ɯɨɬɹ ɛɵ ɜ ɨɞɧɨɦ ɢɡ ɤɨɧɬɭɪɨɜ ɨɬɨɩɥɟɧɢɹ Ɂɚɤɪɵɬɢɟ ɜɫɟɯ ɪɚɫɩɪɟɞɟɥɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɤɪɚɧɨɜ ɢɥɢ ɯɨɬɹ ɛɵ ɨɞɧɨɝɨ ɡɚɩɨɪɧɨɝɨ ɤɪɚɧɚ ɜ ɟɞɢɧɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɦ ɨɬɤɪɵɬɨɦ ɨɬɨɩɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɦ ɤɨɧɬɭɪɟ ɜɨ ɜɪɟɦɹ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɤɨɬɥɚ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɩɪɢɜɟɫɬɢ ɤ ɟɝɨ ɩɟɪɟɝɪɟɜɭ ɢ ɩɨɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɟɦɭ ɨɬɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɸ ɉɪɨɜɟɪɶɬɟ ɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ ɝɚɡɨɜɨɝɨ ɤɪɚɧɚ ɍɛɟɞɢɬɟɫɶ ɜ ɬɨɦ ɱɬɨ ɝɚɡɨɜɵɣ ɤɪɚɧ ɨɬɤɪɵɬ
- 13. ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟ ɤɨɬɺɥ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɞɥɹ ɧɚɝɪɟɜɚ ɨɬɨɩɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɜɨɞɵ ɢ ɝɨɪɹɱɟɝɨ ɜɨɞɨɫɧɚɛɠɟɧɢɹ ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɤɨɬɥɚ ɜ ɰɟɥɹɯ ɧɟ ɩɪɟɞɭɫɦɨɬɪɟɧɧɵɯ ɞɚɧɧɵɦ ɪɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨɦ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɩɪɢɜɟɫɬɢ ɤ ɧɟɫɱɚɫɬɧɨɦɭ ɫɥɭɱɚɸ ɢɥɢ ɧɚɧɟɫɬɢ ɜɪɟɞ ɡɞɨɪɨɜɶɸ ɱɟɥɨɜɟɤɚ Ɉɩɚɫɚɣɬɟɫɶ ɩɨɪɚɠɟɧɢɹ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɢɦ ɬɨɤɨɦ ɇɟ ɩɪɢɤɚɫɚɣɬɟɫɶ ɜɥɚɠɧɵɦɢ ɪɭɤɚɦɢ ɤ ɤɨɬɥɭ ɩɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧɧɨɦɭ ɤ ɢɫɬɨɱɧɢɤɭ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ ɇɟ ɩɪɢɤɚɫɚɣɬɟɫɶ ɤ ɲɧɭɪɭ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ ɜɥɚɠɧɵɦɢ ɪɭɤɚɦɢ ɇɟ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟ ɜɨɞɭ ɢɥɢ ɜɥɚɠɧɭɸ ɬɪɹɩɤɭ ɞɥɹ ɱɢɫɬɤɢ ɤɨɬɥɚ ɩɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧɧɨɦɭ ɤ ɢɫɬɨɱɧɢɤɭ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ ɇɟ ɞɨɬɪɚɝɢɜɚɣɬɟɫɶ ɞɨ ɬɪɭɛɵ ɞɵɦɨɨɬɜɨɞɚ ɜɨ ɜɪɟɦɹ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɤɨɬɥɚ ɉɪɢ ɪɚɛɨɬɟ ɤɨɬɥɚ ɬɪɭɛɚ ɞɵɦɨɨɬɜɨɞɚ ɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɫɹ ɨɱɟɧɶ ɝɨɪɹɱɟɣ ɢ ɤɚɫɚɧɢɟ ɤ ɧɟɣ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɜɵɡɜɚɬɶ ɨɠɨɝɢ ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɢ ɪɟɦɨɧɬ ɤɨɬɥɚ ɞɨɥɠɧɵ ɨɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɥɹɬɫɹ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɚɜɬɨɪɢɡɨɜɚɧɧɵɦ ɫɟɪɜɢɫɧɵɦ ɰɟɧɬɪɨɦ ɇɟɩɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɚɹ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɤɨɬɥɚ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɫɬɚɬɶ ɩɪɢɱɢɧɨɣ ɧɟɫɱɚɫɬɧɨɝɨ ɫɥɭɱɚɹ ȼɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɟ ɩɪɨɮɢɥɚɤɬɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɢ ɪɟɦɨɧɬɧɵɯ ɪɚɛɨɬ ɫɥɟɞɭɟɬ ɩɨɪɭɱɚɬɶ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɚɜɬɨɪɢɡɨɜɚɧɧɵɦ ɫɟɪɜɢɫɧɵɦ ɰɟɧɬɪɚɦ ɉɨɞɚɜɚɣɬɟ ɡɚɩɪɨɫ ɧɚ ɩɪɨɜɟɪɤɭ ɤɨɬɥɚ ɧɟ ɦɟɧɟɟ ɨɞɧɨɝɨ ɪɚɡɚ ɜ ɝɨɞ ȿɠɟɝɨɞɧɚɹ ɩɪɨɜɟɪɤɚ ɨɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɥɹɟɦɚɹ ɚɜɬɨɪɢɡɨɜɚɧɧɵɦ ɫɟɪɜɢɫɧɵɦ ɰɟɧɬɪɨɦ ɩɨɦɨɠɟɬ ɩɪɨɞɥɢɬɶ ɫɪɨɤ ɫɥɭɠɛɵ ɤɨɬɥɚ ɢ ɩɨɜɵɫɢɬɶ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɶ ɟɝɨ ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɢ ɉɪɢ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɫɬɢ ɭɬɢɥɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɤɨɬɥɚ ɨɛɪɚɳɚɣɬɟɫɶ ɜ ɫɩɟɰɢɚɥɶɧɵɟ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɢ Ȼɭɞɶɬɟ ɨɫɬɨɪɨɠɧɵ ɩɪɢ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɢ ɝɨɪɹɱɟɣ ɜɨɞɵ ɉɪɢ ɨɬɤɪɵɬɢɢ ɤɪɚɧɚ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɢɜɚɸɳɟɝɨ ɩɨɞɚɱɭ ɝɨɪɹɱɟɣ ɜɨɞɵ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɨɤɚɡɚɬɶɫɹ ɱɬɨ ɨɧɚ ɢɦɟɟɬ ɞɨɫɬɚɬɨɱɧɨ ɜɵɫɨɤɭɸ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɭ Ȼɭɞɶɬɟ ɨɫɬɨɪɨɠɧɵ ɧɟ ɨɛɨɠɝɢɬɟɫɶ
- 14. ɇɟ ɨɬɤɥɸɱɚɣɬɟ ɤɨɬɺɥ ɨɬ ɢɫɬɨɱɧɢɤɚ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ ȿɫɥɢ ɤɨɬɺɥ ɧɟ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶɫɹ ɜ ɬɟɱɟɧɢɟ ɞɜɭɯɬɪɺɯ ɢ ɛɨɥɟɟ ɞɧɟɣ ɧɟ ɨɬɤɥɸɱɚɣɬɟ ɟɝɨ ɨɬ ɢɫɬɨɱɧɢɤɚ ɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ ɬɚɤ ɤɚɤ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɹ ɡɚɳɢɬɵ ɨɬ ɡɚɦɟɪɡɚɧɢɹ ɪɚɛɨɬɚɟɬ ɨɬ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɟɫɬɜɚ ȿɫɥɢ ɤɨɬɺɥ ɨɛɟɫɬɨɱɟɧ ɬɨ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɹ ɡɚɳɢɬɵ ɨɬ ɡɚɦɟɪɡɚɧɢɹ ɧɟ ɫɪɚɛɨɬɚɟɬ ɗɬɨ ɩɪɢɜɟɞɺɬ ɤ ɡɚɦɟɪɡɚɧɢɸ ɜɨɞɵ ɜ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ ɨɬɨɩɥɟɧɢɹ ɢ ɤɚɤ ɫɥɟɞɫɬɜɢɟ ɤ ɩɨɜɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɸ ɫɚɦɨɣ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɨɬɨɩɥɟɧɢɹ ɢ ɤɨɬɥɚ ɇɚɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɟ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɨɬɨɩɥɟɧɢɹ ɜɨɞɨɣ ɉɟɪɟɞ ɧɚɱɚɥɨɦ ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɢ ɤɨɬɥɚ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ ɡɚɩɨɥɧɢɬɶ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɭ ɨɬɨɩɥɟɧɢɹ ɢ ɫɚɦ ɤɨɬɺɥ ɜɨɞɨɣ ɫɬɪ
- 15. ɉɪɢ ɞɚɥɶɧɟɣɲɟɣ ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɢ ɤɨɬɥɚ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ ɩɨɞɞɟɪɠɢɜɚɬɶ ɧɨɦɢɧɚɥɶɧɨɟ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɜ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ ɨɬɨɩɥɟɧɢɹ ɇɟɫɨɛɥɸɞɟɧɢɟ ɷɬɢɯ ɦɟɪ ɩɪɟɞɨɫɬɨɪɨɠɧɨɫɬɢ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɩɪɢɜɟɫɬɢ ɤ ɩɟɪɟɝɪɟɜɭ ɤɨɬɥɚ ɉɪɢ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɫɬɢ ɪɟɦɨɧɬɚ ɝɚɡɨɜɵɯ ɬɪɭɛ ɨɛɪɚɬɢɬɟɫɶ ɜ ɝɚɡɨɜɭɸ ɫɥɭɠɛɭ Ɋɟɦɨɧɬ ɝɚɡɨɜɵɯ ɬɪɭɛ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɵɣ ɧɟɤɜɚɥɢɮɢɰɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɵɦɢ ɪɚɛɨɱɢɦɢ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɩɪɢɜɟɫɬɢ ɤ ɭɬɟɱɤɟ ɝɚɡɚ ɢ ɤɚɤ ɫɥɟɞɫɬɜɢɟ ɤ ɧɟɫɱɚɫɬɧɨɦɭ ɫɥɭɱɚɸ ɢ ɧɚɧɟɫɬɢ ɜɪɟɞ ɡɞɨɪɨɜɶɸ ɱɟɥɨɜɟɤɚ ɋɥɢɜɚɣɬɟ ɜɨɞɭ ɢɡ ɤɨɧɬɭɪɚ ɨɬɨɩɥɟɧɢɹ ɢ ɤɨɧɬɭɪɚ ɝɨɪɹɱɟɝɨ ɜɨɞɨɫɧɚɛɠɟɧɢɹ ɟɫɥɢ ɤɨɬɺɥ ɧɟ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶɫɹ ɜ ɬɟɱɟɧɢɟ ɞɥɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɩɟɪɢɨɞɚ Ⱦɥɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɣ ɩɪɨɫɬɨɣ ɤɨɬɥɚ ɨɫɨɛɟɧɧɨ ɜ ɯɨɥɨɞɧɨɟ ɜɪɟɦɹ ɝɨɞɚ
- 16. ɦɨɠɟɬ ɜɵɡɜɚɬɶ ɡɚɦɟɪɡɚɧɢɟ ɜɨɞɵ ɜ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ ɨɬɨɩɥɟɧɢɹ ɜ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ ɝɨɪɹɱɟɝɨ ɜɨɞɨɫɧɚɛɠɟɧɢɹ ɢ ɜ ɫɚɦɨɦ ɤɨɬɥɟ ɫɬɪ
- 17. Ƚɚɡ
- 18. ɍɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɨ ɢ ɨɫɧɨɜɧɵɟ ɷɥɟɦɟɧɬɵ ɤɨɬɥɚ 1$9,(1 $FH $702 Ƚɨɪɥɨɜɢɧɚ ɞɵɦɨɯɨɞɚ Ɍɟɪɦɨɫɬɚɬ ɞɵɦɨɜɵɯ ɝɚɡɨɜ ɗɥɟɤɬɪɨɞɵ ɪɨɡɠɢɝɚ ɢ ɢɨɧɢɡɚɰɢɢ Ɍɪɚɧɫɮɨɪɦɚɬɨɪ ɪɨɡɠɢɝɚ Ɇɚɧɨɦɟɬɪ Ⱥɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɢɣ ɜɨɡɞɭɯɨɨɬɜɨɞɱɢɤ Ɍɪɺɯɯɨɞɨɜɨɣ ɤɪɚɧ ɐɢɪɤɭɥɹɰɢɨɧɧɵɣ ɧɚɫɨɫ ȼɵɯɨɞ ɨɬɨɩɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɜɨɞɵ Ɉȼ
- 19. Ɏɢɥɶɬɪ Ɉȼ ȼɯɨɞ Ɉȼ Ʉɨɥɥɟɤɬɨɪ ɞɵɦɨɜɵɯ ɝɚɡɨɜ ɫ ɪɚɡɞɟɥɢɬɟɥɟɦ ɬɹɝɢ Ɉɫɧɨɜɧɨɣ ɬɟɩɥɨɨɛɦɟɧɧɢɤ Ɋɚɫɲɢɪɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɣ ɛɚɤ Ƚɨɪɟɥɤɚ ɜ ɫɛɨɪɟ Ʉɨɥɥɟɤɬɨɪ ɮɨɪɫɭɧɨɤ ɝɨɪɟɥɤɢ ɗɥɟɤɬɪɨɧɧɵɣ ɛɥɨɤ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɉɨɞɚɱɚ ɝɚɡɚ ɉɨɞɚɱɚ ɯɨɡɹɣɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɣ ɜɨɞɵ ɏȼɋ
- 21. ɉɪɟɞɨɯɪɚɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɣ ɤɥɚɩɚɧ ɫɛɪɨɫɚ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ Ɉȼ Ɇɚɧɨɦɟɬɪ ɉɨɤɚɡɵɜɚɟɬ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɜɨɞɵ ɜ ɤɨɬɥɟ ȿɫɥɢ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɩɚɞɚɟɬ ɧɢɠɟ ɛɚɪ ɨɬɤɪɨɣɬɟ ɩɨɞɩɢɬɨɱɧɵɣ ɤɪɚɧ ɢ ɞɨɜɟɞɢɬɟ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɞɨ ɬɪɟɛɭɟɦɨɝɨ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɹ ɛɚɪ
- 22. ɩɨɫɥɟ ɱɟɝɨ ɡɚɤɪɨɣɬɟ ɩɨɞɩɢɬɨɱɧɵɣ ɤɪɚɧ ɫɬɪ
- 23. . ɉɪɟɞɨɯɪɚɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɣ ɤɥɚɩɚɧ ɉɪɢ ɱɟɪɟɡɦɟɪɧɨɦ ɩɨɜɵɲɟɧɢɢ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɨɬɨɩɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɜɨɞɵ ɜ ɤɨɬɥɟ ɷɬɨɬ ɤɥɚɩɚɧ ɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɢ ɫɛɪɚɫɵɜɚɟɬ ɢɡɛɵɬɨɱɧɭɸ ɜɨɞɭ ɱɬɨɛ ɜɟɪɧɭɬɶ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɜ ɧɨɪɦɭ ɋɛɪɨɫ ɨɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɩɪɢ ɞɨɫɬɢɠɟɧɢɢ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɨɬɨɩɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɜɨɞɵ ɜ ɤɨɬɥɟ ɛɚɪɚ Ɏɢɥɶɬɪ ɜɨɞɵ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɨɬɨɩɥɟɧɢɹ ɋɨɛɢɪɚɟɬ ɡɚɝɪɹɡɧɹɸɳɢɟ ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜɚ ɨɛɪɚɡɭɸɳɢɟɫɹ ɜ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɟ ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɢ ɜ ɨɬɨɩɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɜɨɞɟ ɬɟɦ ɫɚɦɵɦ ɩɪɟɩɹɬɫɬɜɭɹ ɩɨɧɢɠɟɧɢɸ ɷɮɮɟɤɬɢɜɧɨɫɬɢ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɤɨɬɥɚ ɇɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɢ ɩɪɨɱɢɳɚɬɶ ɮɢɥɶɬɪ ɬɚɤ ɤɚɤ ɟɝɨ ɡɚɝɪɹɡɧɟɧɢɟ ɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɨɞɧɨɣ ɢɡ ɩɪɢɱɢɧ ɩɟɪɟɝɪɟɜɚ ɤɨɬɥɚ ɫɬɪ
- 24. Ʉɚɦɟɪɚ ɫɝɨɪɚɧɢɹ
- 25. ȼɵɧɨɫɧɨɣ ɩɭɥɶɬ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɤɨɬɥɨɦ ɫɨ ɜɫɬɪɨɟɧɧɵɦ ɤɨɦɧɚɬɧɵɦ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɨɦ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɵ ɋɢɦɜɨɥɵ ɨɬɨɛɪɚɠɚɟɦɵɟ ɧɚ ɞɢɫɩɥɟɟ ɢ ɢɯ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ ȼɵɛɨɪ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ ɨɬɨɩɥɟɧɢɹ ɑɢɫɥɟɧɧɵɟ ɩɨɤɚɡɚɧɢɹ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɵ ɢɥɢ ɜɪɟɦɟɧɢ ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧ ɪɟɠɢɦ ɨɬɨɩɥɟɧɢɹ ɫ ɪɟɝɭɥɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟɦ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɵ ɜɨɡɞɭɯɚ ɜ ɩɨɦɟɳɟɧɢɢ ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧ ɪɟɠɢɦ ɨɬɨɩɥɟɧɢɹ ɫ ɪɟɝɭɥɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟɦ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɵ ɨɬɨɩɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɜɨɞɵ ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧ ɪɟɠɢɦ ³ɉɪɢɨɪɢɬɟɬ ɝɨɪɹɱɟɣ ɜɨɞɵ´ ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧ ɪɟɠɢɦ ³ȼɧɟ ɞɨɦɚ´ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɝɨɪɹɱɚɹ ɜɨɞɚ
- 26. Ɏɚɤɬɢɱɟɫɤɚɹ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɚ ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɠɟɥɚɟɦɨɣ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɵ ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧ ɪɟɠɢɦ ³Ɍɚɣɦɟɪ´ ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɠɟɥɚɟɦɨɣ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɵ ɝɨɪɹɱɟɣ ɜɨɞɵ ɢ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ ³ɉɪɢɨɪɢɬɟɬ ɝɨɪɹɱɟɣ ɜɨɞɵ´ ȼɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ ɢ ɜɵɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ ɤɨɬɥɚ Ɋɟɝɭɥɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɵ ɢ ɜɪɟɦɟɧɢ Ƚɨɪɹɱɚɹ ɜɨɞɚ Ʉɧɨɩɤɚ ³ɉɢɬɚɧɢɟ´ ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɢɥɢ ɨɬɦɟɧɚ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ ³ȼɧɟ ɞɨɦɚ´ Ʉɧɨɩɤɚ ³ȼɧɟ ɞɨɦɚ´ ȼ ɫɥɭɱɚɟ ɧɟɢɫɩɪɚɜɧɨɫɬɢ ɝɨɪɢɬ ɤɪɚɫɧɵɦ ɰɜɟɬɨɦ ɂɧɞɢɤɚɬɨɪ ³Ⱥɜɚɪɢɹ´ Ⱦɢɫɩɥɟɣ ɉɪɢ ɪɚɛɨɬɟ ɝɨɪɟɥɤɢ ɫɜɟɬɢɬɫɹ ɡɟɥɺɧɵɦ ɰɜɟɬɨɦ ɂɧɞɢɤɚɬɨɪ ɝɨɪɟɧɢɹ Ɋɟɠɢɦ ɨɬɨɩɥɟɧɢɹ
- 27. ȼɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ ɢ ɜɵɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ ɜɵɧɨɫɧɨɝɨ ɩɭɥɶɬɚ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɤɨɬɥɨɦ ɫɨ ɜɫɬɪɨɟɧɧɵɦ ɤɨɦɧɚɬɧɵɦ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɨɦ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɵ Ʉɧɨɩɤɚ ³ɉɢɬɚɧɢɟ´ ɉɪɢ ɧɚɠɚɬɢɢ ɧɚ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ ɫɨ ɡɧɚɱɤɨɦ ɧɚ ɞɢɫɩɥɟɟ ɨɬɨɛɪɚɡɹɬɫɹ ɫɢɦɜɨɥɵ ɨɬɧɨɫɹɳɢɟɫɹ ɤ ɩɨɫɥɟɞɧɟɦɭ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɧɨɦɭ ɧɚ ɜɵɧɨɫɧɨɦ ɩɭɥɶɬɟ ɪɟɠɢɦɭ ɢ ɤɨɬɺɥ ɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɢ ɡɚɩɭɫɬɢɬɫɹ Ʉɨɬɺɥ ɧɚɱɧɺɬ ɪɚɛɨɬɚɬɶ ɜ ɪɟɠɢɦɟ ɨɬɨɛɪɚɠɚɟɦɨɦ ɧɚ ɞɢɫɩɥɟɟ ɜɵɧɨɫɧɨɝɨ ɩɭɥɶɬɚ ȿɫɥɢ ɜɚɦ ɧɟ ɩɨɞɯɨɞɢɬ ɬɟɤɭɳɢɣ ɪɟɠɢɦ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɤɨɬɥɚ ɬɨ ɟɝɨ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɢɡɦɟɧɢɬɶ Ʉɚɤ ɷɬɨ ɫɞɟɥɚɬɶɨɩɢɫɚɧɨ ɞɚɥɟɟ ɜ ɞɚɧɧɨɦ ɪɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɟ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ ɉɪɢ ɩɨɜɬɨɪɧɨɦ ɧɚɠɚɬɢɢ ɧɚ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ ³ɩɢɬɚɧɢɟ´ ɞɢɫɩɥɟɣ ɩɨɝɚɫɧɟɬ ɢ ɤɨɬɺɥ ɜɵɤɥɸɱɢɬɫɹ
- 28. ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ ³Ɉɬɨɩɥɟɧɢɟ ɫ ɪɟɝɭɥɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟɦ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɵ ɨɬɨɩɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɜɨɞɵ´ Ⱦɥɹ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ ɨɬɨɩɥɟɧɢɹ ɫ ɪɟɝɭɥɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟɦ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɵ ɨɬɨɩɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɜɨɞɵ ɧɚɠɢɦɚɣɬɟ ɧɚ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ ³Ɋɟɠɢɦ ɨɬɨɩɥɟɧɢɹ´ ɫɨ ɡɧɚɱɤɨɦ ɩɨɤɚ ɧɚ ɞɢɫɩɥɟɟ ɧɟ ɩɨɹɜɢɬɫɹ ɫɢɦɜɨɥ Ɉɬɨɛɪɚɠɟɧɢɟ ɧɚ ɞɢɫɩɥɟɟ ɫɢɦɜɨɥɚ ɨɡɧɚɱɚɟɬ ɱɬɨ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧ ɪɟɠɢɦ ³Ɉɬɨɩɥɟɧɢɟ ɫ ɪɟɝɭɥɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟɦ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɵ ɨɬɨɩɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɜɨɞɵ´ ȿɫɥɢ ɫɢɦɜɨɥ ɦɢɝɚɟɬ ɬɨ ɧɚ ɞɢɫɩɥɟɟ ɨɬɨɛɪɚɠɚɟɬɫɹ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɧɚɹ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɚ ɨɬɨɩɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɜɨɞɵ ȿɫɥɢ ɫɢɦɜɨɥ ɧɟ ɦɢɝɚɟɬ ɬɨ ɨɬɨɛɪɚɠɚɟɬɫɹ ɮɚɤɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɟ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɵ ɨɬɨɩɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɜɨɞɵ Ⱦɥɹ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɠɟɥɚɟɦɨɣ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɵ ɨɬɨɩɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɜɨɞɵ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ ³ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɵ ɢ ɜɪɟɦɟɧɢ´ ɧɚɠɢɦɚɹ ɧɚ ɨɞɧɭ ɢɡ ɟɺ ɤɥɚɜɢɲ ɫ ɫɢɦɜɨɥɚɦɢ ³´ ɢɥɢ ´´ ɜ ɡɚɜɢɫɢɦɨɫɬɢ ɨɬ ɬɨɝɨ ɤɚɤɚɹ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɚ ɜɚɦ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɚ Ɍɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɚ ɨɬɨɩɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɜɨɞɵ ɭɫɬɚɧɚɜɥɢɜɚɟɬɫɹ ɜ ɩɪɟɞɟɥɚɯ ƒɋ ɒɚɝ ɪɟɝɭɥɢɪɨɜɤɢ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɵ ƒɋ ɉɪɢ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɟ ɠɟɥɚɟɦɨɣ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɵ ɨɬɨɩɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɜɨɞɵ ɫɢɦɜɨɥ ɦɢɝɚɟɬ Ʉɨɝɞɚ ɜɵ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɟ ɧɚ ɞɢɫɩɥɟɟ ɜɵɛɪɚɧɨɟ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɵ ɨɧɚ ɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɢ ɫɨɯɪɚɧɢɬɫɹ ɑɟɪɟɡ ɧɟɫɤɨɥɶɤɨ ɫɟɤɭɧɞ ɫɢɦɜɨɥ ɩɟɪɟɫɬɚɧɟɬ ɦɢɝɚɬɶ ɧɚ ɞɢɫɩɥɟɟ ɨɬɨɛɪɚɡɢɬɫɹ ɮɚɤɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɟ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɵ ɨɬɨɩɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɜɨɞɵ ɢ ɤɨɬɺɥ ɩɪɨɞɨɥɠɢɬ ɪɚɛɨɬɭ ɜ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɨɦ ɪɟɠɢɦɟ
- 29. ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ ³Ɉɬɨɩɥɟɧɢɟ ɫ ɪɟɝɭɥɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟɦ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɵ ɜɨɡɞɭɯɚ ɜ ɩɨɦɟɳɟɧɢɢ´ Ⱦɥɹ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ ɨɬɨɩɥɟɧɢɹ ɫ ɪɟɝɭɥɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟɦ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɵ ɜɨɡɞɭɯɚ ɜ ɩɨɦɟɳɟɧɢɢ ɧɚɠɢɦɚɣɬɟ ɧɚ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ ³Ɋɟɠɢɦ ɨɬɨɩɥɟɧɢɹ´ ɫɨ ɡɧɚɱɤɨɦ ɩɨɤɚ ɧɚ ɞɢɫɩɥɟɟ ɧɟ ɩɨɹɜɢɬɫɹ ɫɢɦɜɨɥ Ɉɬɨɛɪɚɠɟɧɢɟ ɧɚ ɞɢɫɩɥɟɟ ɫɢɦɜɨɥɚ ɨɡɧɚɱɚɟɬ ɱɬɨ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧ ɪɟɠɢɦ ³Ɉɬɨɩɥɟɧɢɟ ɫ ɪɟɝɭɥɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟɦ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɵ ɜɨɡɞɭɯɚ ɜ ɩɨɦɟɳɟɧɢɢ´ ȿɫɥɢ ɫɢɦɜɨɥ ɦɢɝɚɟɬ ɬɨ ɧɚ ɞɢɫɩɥɟɟ ɨɬɨɛɪɚɠɚɟɬɫɹ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɚɹ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɚ ɜɨɡɞɭɯɚ ɜ ɩɨɦɟɳɟɧɢɢ ȿɫɥɢ ɫɢɦɜɨɥ ɧɟ ɦɢɝɚɟɬ ɬɨ ɨɬɨɛɪɚɠɚɟɬɫɹ ɮɚɤɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɟ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɵ ɜɨɡɞɭɯɚ ɜ ɩɨɦɟɳɟɧɢɢ Ⱦɥɹ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɠɟɥɚɟɦɨɣ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɵ ɜɨɡɞɭɯɚ ɜ ɩɨɦɟɳɟɧɢɢ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ ³ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɵ ɢ ɜɪɟɦɟɧɢ´ ɧɚɠɢɦɚɹ ɧɚ ɨɞɧɭ ɢɡ ɟɺ ɤɥɚɜɢɲ ɫ ɫɢɦɜɨɥɚɦɢ ³´ ɢɥɢ ´´ ɜ ɡɚɜɢɫɢɦɨɫɬɢ ɨɬ ɬɨɝɨ ɤɚɤɚɹ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɚ ɜɚɦ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɚ Ɍɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɚ ɜɨɡɞɭɯɚ ɜ ɩɨɦɟɳɟɧɢɢ ɭɫɬɚɧɚɜɥɢɜɚɟɬɫɹ ɜ ɩɪɟɞɟɥɚɯ ƒɋ ɒɚɝ ɪɟɝɭɥɢɪɨɜɤɢ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɵ ƒɋ ɉɪɢ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɟ ɠɟɥɚɟɦɨɣ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɵ ɜ ɩɨɦɟɳɟɧɢɢ ɫɢɦɜɨɥ ɦɢɝɚɟɬ Ʉɨɝɞɚ ɜɵ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɟ ɧɚ ɞɢɫɩɥɟɟ ɜɵɛɪɚɧɨɟ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɵ ɨɧɚ ɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɢ ɫɨɯɪɚɧɢɬɫɹ ɑɟɪɟɡ ɧɟɫɤɨɥɶɤɨ ɫɟɤɭɧɞ ɫɢɦɜɨɥ ɩɟɪɟɫɬɚɧɟɬ ɦɢɝɚɬɶ ɧɚ ɞɢɫɩɥɟɟ ɨɬɨɛɪɚɡɢɬɫɹ ɮɚɤɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɟ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɵ ɜɨɡɞɭɯɚ ɜ ɩɨɦɟɳɟɧɢɢ ɢ ɤɨɬɺɥ ɩɪɨɞɨɥɠɢɬ ɪɚɛɨɬɭ ɜ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɧɨɦ ɪɟɠɢɦɟ ȼɧɢɦɚɧɢɟ ɇɟ ɭɫɬɚɧɚɜɥɢɜɚɣɬɟ ɜɵɧɨɫɧɨɣ ɩɭɥɶɬ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɤɨɬɥɨɦ ɫɨ ɜɫɬɪɨɟɧɧɵɦ ɤɨɦɧɚɬɧɵɦ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɨɦ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɵ ɪɹɞɨɦ ɫ ɦɟɫɬɚɦɢ ɝɞɟ ɱɚɫɬɨ ɨɬɤɪɵɜɚɸɬɫɹ ɨɤɧɚ ɢ ɞɜɟɪɢ ɢ ɟɫɬɶ ɫɤɜɨɡɧɹɤɢ ɜ ɦɟɫɬɚɯ ɤɭɞɚ ɩɨɩɚɞɚɸɬ ɩɪɹɦɵɟ ɫɨɥɧɟɱɧɵɟ ɥɭɱɢ ɜ ɦɟɫɬɚɯ ɫ ɩɨɜɵɲɟɧɧɨɣ ɜɥɚɠɧɨɫɬɶɸ ɢ ɜ ɦɟɫɬɚɯ ɪɹɞɨɦ ɫ ɪɚɞɢɚɬɨɪɚɦɢ ɢɥɢ ɞɪɭɝɢɦɢ ɨɛɨɝɪɟɜɚɸɳɢɦɢ ɩɪɢɛɨɪɚɦɢ ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɩɭɥɶɬɚ ɜ ɜɵɲɟɩɟɪɟɱɢɫɥɟɧɧɵɯ ɦɟɫɬɚɯ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɩɨɜɥɟɱɶ ɧɟɩɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɵɟ ɩɨɤɚɡɚɧɢɹ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɵ ɜɨɡɞɭɯɚ ɢ ɤɚɤ ɫɥɟɞɫɬɜɢɟ ɤɨɬɺɥ ɧɟ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɩɨɞɞɟɪɠɢɜɚɬɶ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɧɭɸ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɭ ɜɨɡɞɭɯɚ ɜ ɩɨɦɟɳɟɧɢɢ
- 30. Ɋɟɝɭɥɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɵ ɝɨɪɹɱɟɣ ɜɨɞɵ Ⱦɥɹ ɪɟɝɭɥɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɵ ɝɨɪɹɱɟɣ ɜɨɞɵ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɧɚ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ ³Ƚɨɪɹɱɚɹ ɜɨɞɚ´ ɫɨ ɡɧɚɱɤɨɦ ɉɨɫɥɟ ɧɚɠɚɬɢɹ ɧɚ ɷɬɭ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ ɜ ɩɪɚɜɨɦ ɜɟɪɯɧɟɦ ɭɝɥɭ ɞɢɫɩɥɟɹ ɩɨɹɜɢɬɫɹ ɦɢɝɚɸɳɢɣ ɫɢɦɜɨɥ Ɍɚɤɢɦ ɫɩɨɫɨɛɨɦ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɧɚɱɚɬɶ ɪɟɝɭɥɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɵ ɝɨɪɹɱɟɣ ɜɨɞɵ ɜɨ ɜɫɟɯ ɪɟɠɢɦɚɯ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɤɨɬɥɚ ɤɪɨɦɟ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ ³ɉɪɢɨɪɢɬɟɬ ɝɨɪɹɱɟɣ ɜɨɞɵ´ Ʉɚɤ ɷɬɨ ɫɞɟɥɚɬɶ ɜ ɪɟɠɢɦɟ ³ɉɪɢɨɪɢɬɟɬ ɝɨɪɹɱɟɣ ɜɨɞɵ´ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɪɚɫɫɤɚɡɚɧɨ ɧɚ ɫɬɪ Ɍɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɭ ɝɨɪɹɱɟɣ ɜɨɞɵ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ ɭɫɬɚɧɚɜɥɢɜɚɬɶ ɜɨ ɜɪɟɦɹ ɦɢɝɚɧɢɹ ɫɢɦɜɨɥɚ ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ ³ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɵ ɢ ɜɪɟɦɟɧɢ´ ɧɚɠɢɦɚɹ ɧɚ ɨɞɧɭ ɢɡ ɟɺ ɤɥɚɜɢɲ ɫ ɫɢɦɜɨɥɚɦɢ ³´ ɢɥɢ ´´ ɜ ɡɚɜɢɫɢɦɨɫɬɢ ɨɬ ɬɨɝɨ ɤɚɤɚɹ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɚ ɜɚɦ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɚ Ɍɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɚ ɝɨɪɹɱɟɣ ɜɨɞɵ ɭɫɬɚɧɚɜɥɢɜɚɟɬɫɹ ɜ ɩɪɟɞɟɥɚɯ ƒɋ ɒɚɝ ɪɟɝɭɥɢɪɨɜɤɢ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɵ ƒɋ ɉɪɢ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɟ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɵ ɝɨɪɹɱɟɣ ɜɨɞɵ ɫɢɦɜɨɥ ɦɢɝɚɟɬ Ʉɨɝɞɚ ɜɵ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɟ ɧɚ ɞɢɫɩɥɟɟ ɜɵɛɪɚɧɨɟ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɵ ɨɧɚ ɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɢ ɫɨɯɪɚɧɢɬɫɹ ɑɟɪɟɡ ɧɟɫɤɨɥɶɤɨ ɫɟɤɭɧɞ ɫɢɦɜɨɥ ɩɟɪɟɫɬɚɧɟɬ ɦɢɝɚɬɶ ɧɚ ɞɢɫɩɥɟɟ ɨɬɨɛɪɚɡɹɬɫɹ ɫɢɦɜɨɥɵ ɨɬɧɨɫɹɳɢɟɫɹ ɤ ɩɨɫɥɟɞɧɟɦɭ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɧɨɦɭ ɧɚ ɜɵɧɨɫɧɨɦ ɩɭɥɶɬɟ ɪɟɠɢɦɭ ɢ ɤɨɬɺɥ ɩɪɨɞɨɥɠɢɬ ɪɚɛɨɬɭ ɜ ɷɬɨɦ ɪɟɠɢɦɟ ȼɧɢɦɚɧɢɟ ɇɟ ɢɡɦɟɧɹɣɬɟ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɭ ɝɨɪɹɱɟɣ ɜɨɞɵ ɤɨɝɞɚ ɤɬɨɬɨ ɞɪɭɝɨɣ ɟɺ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɬ
- 31. ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ ³ɉɪɢɨɪɢɬɟɬ ɝɨɪɹɱɟɣ ɜɨɞɵ´ Ɋɟɠɢɦ ɩɪɟɞɜɚɪɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɧɚɝɪɟɜɚ ɝɨɪɹɱɟɣ ɜɨɞɵ ɞɨ ɧɚɱɚɥɚ ɟɺ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ Ⱦɥɹ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ ³ɉɪɢɨɪɢɬɟɬ ɝɨɪɹɱɟɣ ɜɨɞɵ´ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɢ ɭɞɟɪɠɢɜɚɣɬɟ ɜ ɬɟɱɟɧɢɟ ɧɟɫɤɨɥɶɤɢɯ ɫɟɤɭɧɞ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ ³Ƚɨɪɹɱɚɹ ɜɨɞɚ´ ɫɨ ɡɧɚɱɤɨɦ ɩɨɤɚ ɧɚ ɞɢɫɩɥɟɟ ɧɟ ɩɨɹɜɢɬɫɹ ɫɢɦɜɨɥ Ɉɬɨɛɪɚɠɟɧɢɟ ɧɚ ɞɢɫɩɥɟɟ ɫɢɦɜɨɥɚ ɨɡɧɚɱɚɟɬ ɱɬɨ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧ ɪɟɠɢɦ ³ɉɪɢɨɪɢɬɟɬ ɝɨɪɹɱɟɣ ɜɨɞɵ´ ɉɪɢ ɪɚɛɨɬɟ ɤɨɬɥɚ ɜ ɷɬɨɦ ɪɟɠɢɦɟ ɧɚ ɞɢɫɩɥɟɟ ɨɬɨɛɪɚɠɚɟɬɫɹ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɧɨɣ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɵ ɝɨɪɹɱɟɣ ɜɨɞɵ Ⱦɥɹ ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɹ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɵ ɝɨɪɹɱɟɣ ɜɨɞɵ ɜ ɞɚɧɧɨɦ ɪɟɠɢɦɟ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ ³ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɵ ɢ ɜɪɟɦɟɧɢ´ ɧɚɠɢɦɚɹ ɧɚ ɨɞɧɭ ɢɡ ɟɺ ɤɥɚɜɢɲ ɫ ɫɢɦɜɨɥɚɦɢ ³´ ɢɥɢ ´´ ɜ ɡɚɜɢɫɢɦɨɫɬɢ ɨɬ ɬɨɝɨ ɤɚɤɚɹ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɚ ɜɚɦ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɚ ȼɨ ɜɪɟɦɹ ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɹ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɣ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɵ ɝɨɪɹɱɟɣ ɜɨɞɵ ɧɚɞ ɫɢɦɜɨɥɨɦ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɦɢɝɚɬɶ ɫɢɦɜɨɥ Ʉɨɝɞɚ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧ ɪɟɠɢɦ ³ɉɪɢɨɪɢɬɟɬ ɝɨɪɹɱɟɣ ɜɨɞɵ´ ɜɨɞɚ ɞɥɹ ɯɨɡɹɣɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɯ ɧɭɠɞ ɧɚɱɢɧɚɟɬ ɧɚɝɪɟɜɚɬɶɫɹ ɜ ɤɨɬɥɟ ɞɚɠɟ ɟɫɥɢ ɨɧɚ ɧɟ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɬɫɹ ɬɨ ɟɫɬɶ ɧɟ ɬɟɱɺɬ ɢɡ ɤɪɚɧɚ ɝɨɪɹɱɟɝɨ ɜɨɞɨɫɧɚɛɠɟɧɢɹ Ⱦɚɧɧɵɣ ɪɟɠɢɦ ɩɨɥɟɡɟɧ ɟɫɥɢ ɤɨɬɺɥ ɭɞɚɥɺɧ ɨɬ ɬɨɱɤɢ ɜɨɞɨɪɚɡɛɨɪɚ ɝɨɪɹɱɟɣ ɜɨɞɵ ɧɚ ɲɟɫɬɶ ɢ ɛɨɥɟɟ ɦɟɬɪɨɜ ɢ ɩɨɡɜɨɥɹɟɬ ɩɨɥɭɱɢɬɶ ɝɨɪɹɱɭɸ ɜɨɞɭ ɧɚ ɧɟɫɤɨɥɶɤɨ ɫɟɤɭɧɞ ɪɚɧɶɲɟ ɱɟɦ ɜ ɨɫɬɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɪɟɠɢɦɚɯ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɤɨɬɥɚ Ɋɟɠɢɦ ɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɢ ɨɬɤɥɸɱɢɬɫɹ ɱɟɪɟɡ ɞɟɫɹɬɶ ɦɢɧɭɬ ɟɫɥɢ ɜɵ ɜ ɬɟɱɟɧɢɟ ɷɬɨɝɨ ɜɪɟɦɟɧɢ ɧɟ ɨɬɤɪɵɜɚɥɢ ɤɪɚɧ ɝɨɪɹɱɟɝɨ ɜɨɞɨɫɧɚɛɠɟɧɢɹ ȿɫɥɢ ɜɵ ɜ ɬɟɱɟɧɢɟ ɨɬɪɟɡɤɚ ɜɪɟɦɟɧɢ ɦɟɧɟɟ ɞɟɫɹɬɢ ɦɢɧɭɬ ɨɬɤɪɵɜɚɥɢ ɤɪɚɧ ɝɨɪɹɱɟɝɨ ɜɨɞɨɫɧɚɛɠɟɧɢɹ ɬɨ ɪɟɠɢɦ ɨɬɤɥɸɱɢɬɫɹ ɩɨ ɨɤɨɧɱɚɧɢɢ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɝɨɪɹɱɟɣ ɜɨɞɵ ɬɨ ɟɫɬɶ ɩɪɢ ɡɚɤɪɵɬɢɢ ɤɪɚɧɚ Ɋɟɠɢɦ ³ɉɪɢɨɪɢɬɟɬ ɝɨɪɹɱɟɣ ɜɨɞɵ´ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɨɬɤɥɸɱɺɧ ɟɫɥɢ ɜɵ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɟ ɞɪɭɝɨɣ ɪɟɠɢɦ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɤɨɬɥɚ
- 32. ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ ³ȼɧɟ ɞɨɦɚ´ ɉɪɢ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɟ ɷɬɨɝɨ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ ɤɨɬɺɥ ɩɪɟɤɪɚɳɚɟɬ ɧɚɝɪɟɜ ɜɨɞɵ ɞɥɹ ɨɬɨɩɥɟɧɢɹ ɩɨɦɟɳɟɧɢɣ ɢ ɪɚɛɨɬɚɟɬ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɞɥɹ ɧɚɝɪɟɜɚ ɝɨɪɹɱɟɣ ɯɨɡɹɣɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɣ ɜɨɞɵ Ɋɟɠɢɦ ³ȼɧɟ ɞɨɦɚ´ ɞɥɹ ɪɨɫɫɢɣɫɤɨɝɨ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ ɛɨɥɶɲɟ ɢɡɜɟɫɬɟɧ ɤɚɤ ɪɟɠɢɦ ³ɁɢɦɚɅɟɬɨ´ Ⱦɥɹ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ ³ȼɧɟ ɞɨɦɚ´, ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɧɚ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ ³ȼɧɟ ɞɨɦɚ´ ɫɨ ɡɧɚɱɤɨɦ Ɉɬɨɛɪɚɠɟɧɢɟ ɧɚ ɞɢɫɩɥɟɟ ɧɟɦɢɝɚɸɳɟɝɨ ɫɢɦɜɨɥɚ ɨɡɧɚɱɚɟɬ ɱɬɨ ɪɟɠɢɦ ³ȼɧɟ ɞɨɦɚ´ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧ ɉɪɢ ɪɚɛɨɬɟ ɤɨɬɥɚ ɜ ɷɬɨɦ ɪɟɠɢɦɟ ɧɚ ɞɢɫɩɥɟɟ ɨɬɨɛɪɚɠɚɟɬɫɹ ɮɚɤɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɟ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɵ ɜɨɡɞɭɯɚ ɜ ɩɨɦɟɳɟɧɢɢ ȼ ɬɺɩɥɨɟ ɜɪɟɦɹ ɝɨɞɚ ɤɨɝɞɚ ɧɟɬ ɧɭɠɞɵ ɜ ɨɬɨɩɥɟɧɢɢ ɠɢɥɵɯ ɩɨɦɟɳɟɧɢɣ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɜ ɪɟɠɢɦ ³ȼɧɟ ɞɨɦɚ´ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶ ɤɨɬɺɥ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɞɥɹ ɧɚɝɪɟɜɚ ɝɨɪɹɱɟɣ ɯɨɡɹɣɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɣ ɜɨɞɵ Ⱦɥɹ ɨɬɦɟɧɵ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ ³ȼɧɟ ɞɨɦɚ´, ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɧɚ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ ³ȼɧɟ ɞɨɦɚ´ ɫɨ ɡɧɚɱɤɨɦ ɂɫɱɟɡɧɨɜɟɧɢɟ ɫ ɞɢɫɩɥɟɹ ɧɟɦɢɝɚɸɳɟɝɨ ɫɢɦɜɨɥɚ ɨɡɧɚɱɚɟɬ ɱɬɨ ɪɟɠɢɦ ³ȼɧɟ ɞɨɦɚ´ ɨɬɦɟɧɺɧ ɢ ɪɚɛɨɬɚ ɤɨɬɥɚ ɩɪɨɞɨɥɠɚɟɬɫɹ ɜ ɪɟɠɢɦɟ ɨɬɨɛɪɚɡɢɜɲɟɦɫɹ ɧɚ ɞɢɫɩɥɟɟ
- 33. ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ ³Ɍɚɣɦɟɪ´ ȼɵɛɪɚɜ ɷɬɨɬ ɪɟɠɢɦ ɜɵ ɭɫɬɚɧɚɜɥɢɜɚɟɬɟ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɵɣ ɜɚɦ ɢɧɬɟɪɜɚɥ ɜɪɟɦɟɧɢ ɨɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɤɨɬɥɚ ɜ ɩɪɟɞɟɥɚɯ ɨɬ ɞɨ ɱɚɫɨɜ Ʉɨɬɺɥ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɪɚɛɨɬɚɬɶ ɩɨ ɦɢɧɭɬ ɨɬɤɥɸɱɚɹɫɶ ɦɟɠɞɭ ɩɟɪɢɨɞɚɦɢ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɧɚ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɧɵɣ ɢɧɬɟɪɜɚɥ ɜɪɟɦɟɧɢ Ⱦɥɹ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ ³Ɍɚɣɦɟɪ´, ɧɚɠɢɦɚɣɬɟ ɧɚ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ ³Ɋɟɠɢɦ ɨɬɨɩɥɟɧɢɹ´ ɫɨ ɡɧɚɱɤɨɦ ɩɨɤɚ ɧɚ ɞɢɫɩɥɟɟ ɧɟ ɩɨɹɜɢɬɫɹ ɫɢɦɜɨɥ Ɉɬɨɛɪɚɠɟɧɢɟ ɧɚ ɞɢɫɩɥɟɟ ɫɢɦɜɨɥɚ ɨɡɧɚɱɚɟɬ ɱɬɨ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧ ɪɟɠɢɦ ³Ɍɚɣɦɟɪ´ ȿɫɥɢ ɫɢɦɜɨɥ ɦɢɝɚɟɬ ɬɨ ɧɚ ɞɢɫɩɥɟɟ ɨɬɨɛɪɚɠɚɟɬɫɹ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɵɣ ɢɧɬɟɪɜɚɥ ɜɪɟɦɟɧɢ ɨɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɤɨɬɥɚ ȿɫɥɢ ɫɢɦɜɨɥ ɧɟ ɦɢɝɚɟɬ ɬɨ ɨɬɨɛɪɚɠɚɟɬɫɹ ɮɚɤɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɟ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɵ ɜɨɡɞɭɯɚ ɜ ɩɨɦɟɳɟɧɢɢ Ⱦɥɹ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɝɨ ɜɚɦ ɢɧɬɟɪɜɚɥɚ ɜɪɟɦɟɧɢ ɨɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɤɨɬɥɚ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ ³ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɵ ɢ ɜɪɟɦɟɧɢ´ ɧɚɠɢɦɚɹ ɧɚ ɨɞɧɭ ɢɡ ɟɺ ɤɥɚɜɢɲ ɫ ɫɢɦɜɨɥɚɦɢ ³´ ɢɥɢ ´´ ɜ ɡɚɜɢɫɢɦɨɫɬɢ ɨɬ ɬɨɝɨ ɤɚɤɨɣ ɢɧɬɟɪɜɚɥ ɜɚɦ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦ ɂɧɬɟɪɜɚɥ ɜɪɟɦɟɧɢ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɛɵɬɶ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧ ɜ ɩɪɟɞɟɥɚɯ ɱɚɫɨɜ ɒɚɝ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɜɪɟɦɟɧɢ ɱɚɫ ɉɪɢ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɟ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɝɨ ɜɚɦ ɢɧɬɟɪɜɚɥɚ ɜɪɟɦɟɧɢ ɨɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɤɨɬɥɚ ɫɢɦɜɨɥ ɦɢɝɚɟɬ Ʉɨɝɞɚ ɜɵ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɟ ɧɚ ɞɢɫɩɥɟɟ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɵɣ ɢɧɬɟɪɜɚɥ ɜɪɟɦɟɧɢ ɨɧ ɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɢ ɫɨɯɪɚɧɢɬɫɹ ɑɟɪɟɡ ɧɟɫɤɨɥɶɤɨ ɫɟɤɭɧɞ ɫɢɦɜɨɥ ɩɟɪɟɫɬɚɧɟɬ ɦɢɝɚɬɶ ɧɚ ɞɢɫɩɥɟɟ ɨɬɨɛɪɚɡɢɬɫɹ ɮɚɤɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɟ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɵ ɜɨɡɞɭɯɚ ɜ ɩɨɦɟɳɟɧɢɢ ɢ ɤɨɬɺɥ ɩɪɨɞɨɥɠɢɬ ɪɚɛɨɬɭ ɜ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɧɨɦ ɪɟɠɢɦɟ ȼɧɢɦɚɧɢɟ ȿɫɥɢ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɶ ɢɧɬɟɪɜɚɥ ɜɪɟɦɟɧɢ ɨɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɤɨɬɥɚ ³´ ɬɨ ɤɨɬɺɥ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɪɚɛɨɬɚɬɶ ɛɟɡɨɫɬɚɧɨɜɨɱɧɨ
- 34. Ɇɟɪɵ ɩɪɟɞɨɫɬɨɪɨɠɧɨɫɬɢ ɞɥɹ ɩɪɟɞɨɬɜɪɚɳɟɧɢɹ ɡɚɦɟɪɡɚɧɢɹ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɨɬɨɩɥɟɧɢɹ ɜ ɡɢɦɧɢɣ ɩɟɪɢɨɞ ɇɟ ɨɬɤɥɸɱɚɣɬɟ ɤɨɬɺɥ ɨɬ ɢɫɬɨɱɧɢɤɚ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ ȿɫɥɢ ɤɨɬɺɥ ɧɟ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶɫɹ ɜ ɬɟɱɟɧɢɟ ɞɜɭɯɬɪɺɯ ɢ ɛɨɥɟɟ ɞɧɟɣ ɧɟ ɨɬɤɥɸɱɚɣɬɟ ɟɝɨ ɨɬ ɢɫɬɨɱɧɢɤɚ ɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ ɬɚɤ ɤɚɤ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɹ ɡɚɳɢɬɵ ɨɬ ɡɚɦɟɪɡɚɧɢɹ ɪɚɛɨɬɚɟɬ ɨɬ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɟɫɬɜɚ ȿɫɥɢ ɤɨɬɺɥ ɨɛɟɫɬɨɱɟɧ ɬɨ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɹ ɡɚɳɢɬɵ ɨɬ ɡɚɦɟɪɡɚɧɢɹ ɧɟ ɫɪɚɛɨɬɚɟɬ ɗɬɨ ɩɪɢɜɟɞɺɬ ɤ ɡɚɦɟɪɡɚɧɢɸ ɜɨɞɵ ɜ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ ɨɬɨɩɥɟɧɢɹ ɢ ɤɚɤ ɫɥɟɞɫɬɜɢɟ ɤ ɩɨɜɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɸ ɫɚɦɨɣ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɨɬɨɩɥɟɧɢɹ ɢ ɤɨɬɥɚ ɉɪɨɜɟɪɶɬɟ ɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ ɤɪɚɧɨɜ ɜ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ ɨɬɨɩɥɟɧɢɹ ɍɛɟɞɢɬɟɫɶ ɜ ɬɨɦ ɱɬɨ ɜɫɟ ɡɚɩɨɪɧɵɟ ɢ ɪɚɫɩɪɟɞɟɥɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɟ ɤɪɚɧɵ ɜ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ ɨɬɨɩɥɟɧɢɹ ɨɬɤɪɵɬɵ ɉɪɨɜɟɪɶɬɟ ɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ ɝɚɡɨɜɨɝɨ ɤɪɚɧɚ ɍɛɟɞɢɬɟɫɶ ɜ ɬɨɦ ɱɬɨ ɤɪɚɧ ɩɟɪɟɤɪɵɜɚɸɳɢɣ ɩɨɞɚɱɭ ɝɚɡɚ ɜ ɤɨɬɺɥ ɨɬɤɪɵɬ ɉɪɨɜɟɪɶɬɟ ɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ ɡɚɩɨɪɧɵɯ ɤɪɚɧɨɜ ɜ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ ɩɨɞɚɱɢ ɜɨɞɵ ɞɥɹ ɯɨɡɹɣɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɯ ɧɭɠɞ Ʉɪɚɧɵ ɜ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ ɩɨɞɚɱɢ ɜɨɞɵ ɞɥɹ ɯɨɡɹɣɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɯ ɧɭɠɞ ɞɨɥɠɧɵ ɛɵɬɶ ɨɬɤɪɵɬɵɦɢ ɢ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɢɜɚɬɶ ɫɜɨɛɨɞɧɵɣ ɩɪɨɬɨɤ ɜɨɞɵ ɜ ɤɨɬɥɟ ɞɥɹ ɟɺ ɧɚɝɪɟɜɚ ɢ ɞɚɥɶɧɟɣɲɟɝɨ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ
- 35. Ɍɟɩɥɨɢɡɨɥɹɰɢɹ ɬɪɭɛ ɉɪɢ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɫɬɢ ɪɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɟɬɫɹ ɬɟɩɥɨɢɡɨɥɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ ɬɪɭɛɵ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɨɬɨɩɥɟɧɢɹ ɧɟ ɧɟɫɭɳɢɟ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɸ ɬɟɩɥɨɨɬɞɚɱɢ ɚ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɜɨɞɨɩɪɨɜɨɞɧɵɟ ɬɪɭɛɵ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɜɨɞɨɫɧɚɛɠɟɧɢɹ Ⱦɥɹ ɬɟɩɥɨɢɡɨɥɹɰɢɢ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟ ɫɩɟɰɢɚɥɶɧɵɣ ɢɡɨɥɹɰɢɨɧɧɵɣ ɦɚɬɟɪɢɚɥ ɋɥɢɜɚɣɬɟ ɜɨɞɭ ɢɡ ɤɨɧɬɭɪɚ ɨɬɨɩɥɟɧɢɹ ɢ ɤɨɧɬɭɪɚ ɝɨɪɹɱɟɝɨ ɜɨɞɨɫɧɚɛɠɟɧɢɹ ɟɫɥɢ ɤɨɬɺɥ ɧɟ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶɫɹ ɜ ɬɟɱɟɧɢɟ ɞɥɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɩɟɪɢɨɞɚ Ⱦɥɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɣ ɩɪɨɫɬɨɣ ɤɨɬɥɚ ɨɫɨɛɟɧɧɨ ɜ ɯɨɥɨɞɧɨɟ ɜɪɟɦɹ ɝɨɞɚ
- 36. ɦɨɠɟɬ ɜɵɡɜɚɬɶ ɡɚɦɟɪɡɚɧɢɟ ɜɨɞɵ ɜ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ ɨɬɨɩɥɟɧɢɹ ɜ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ ɝɨɪɹɱɟɝɨ ɜɨɞɨɫɧɚɛɠɟɧɢɹ ɢ ɜ ɫɚɦɨɦ ɤɨɬɥɟ Ʉɚɤ ɫɥɢɬɶ ɜɨɞɭ ɨɩɢɫɚɧɨ ɧɚ ɫɬɪ ɉɪɟɞɨɬɜɪɚɳɟɧɢɟ ɡɚɦɟɪɡɚɧɢɹ ɜɨɞɵ ɜ ɬɪɭɛɚɯ ɝɨɪɹɱɟɝɨ ɜɨɞɨɫɧɚɛɠɟɧɢɹ Ɂɚɦɟɪɡɚɧɢɟ ɜɨɞɵ ɜ ɬɪɭɛɚɯ ɨɛɵɱɧɨ ɩɪɨɢɫɯɨɞɢɬ ɜ ɯɨɥɨɞɧɨɟ ɜɪɟɦɹ ɝɨɞɚ ɜ ɫɥɭɱɚɟ ɟɫɥɢ ɯɨɡɹɣɫɬɜɟɧɧɚɹ ɜɨɞɚ ɧɟ ɪɚɫɯɨɞɭɟɬɫɹ ɚ ɬɪɭɛɵ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɝɨɪɹɱɟɝɨ ɜɨɞɨɫɧɚɛɠɟɧɢɹ ɧɟ ɢɡɨɥɢɪɨɜɚɧɵ ȿɫɥɢ ɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɭɟɬ ɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɶ ɡɚɦɟɪɡɚɧɢɹ ɜɨɞɵ ɜ ɬɪɭɛɚɯ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɝɨɪɹɱɟɝɨ ɜɨɞɨɫɧɚɛɠɟɧɢɹ ɨɬɤɪɨɣɬɟ ɤɪɚɧ ɝɨɪɹɱɟɣ ɜɨɞɵ ɬɚɤɢɦ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɦ ɱɬɨɛɵ ɜɨɞɚ ɫɬɟɤɚɥɚ ɧɟɛɨɥɶɲɢɦ ɩɨɬɨɤɨɦ Ⱦɟɣɫɬɜɢɹ ɩɪɢ ɡɚɦɟɪɡɚɧɢɢ ɜɨɞɵ ɜ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ ɨɬɨɩɥɟɧɢɹ ɢɥɢ ɜ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ ɝɨɪɹɱɟɝɨ ɜɨɞɨɫɧɚɛɠɟɧɢɹ ȿɫɥɢ ɩɪɨɢɡɨɲɥɨ ɡɚɦɟɪɡɚɧɢɟ ɜɨɞɵ ɜ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ ɨɬɨɩɥɟɧɢɹ ɢɥɢ ɜ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ ɝɨɪɹɱɟɝɨ ɜɨɞɨɫɧɚɛɠɟɧɢɹ ɩɪɨɝɪɟɣɬɟ ɬɪɭɛɵ ɫ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ ɮɟɧɚ ɢɥɢ ɞɪɭɝɨɝɨ ɧɚɝɪɟɜɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɩɪɢɛɨɪɚ ȼ ɫɥɭɱɚɟ ɟɫɥɢ ɩɪɢɧɹɬɵɟ ɦɟɪɵ ɧɟ ɩɪɢɧɟɫɭɬ ɪɟɡɭɥɶɬɚɬɚ ɨɛɪɚɬɢɬɟɫɶ ɜ ɫɩɟɰɢɚɥɢɡɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɭɸ ɫɟɪɜɢɫɧɭɸ ɫɥɭɠɛɭ
- 37. ɑɢɫɬɤɚ ɜɧɟɲɧɟɣ ɩɨɜɟɪɯɧɨɫɬɢ ɤɨɪɩɭɫɚ ɤɨɬɥɚ Ɉɬɤɥɸɱɢɬɟ ɤɨɬɺɥ ɨɬ ɢɫɬɨɱɧɢɤɚ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ ɩɟɪɟɞ ɧɚɱɚɥɨɦ ɱɢɫɬɤɢ Ɉɬɤɥɸɱɢɬɟ ɤɨɬɺɥ ɨɬ ɫɟɬɟɜɨɣ ɪɨɡɟɬɤɢ Ɋɟɝɭɥɹɪɧɨ ɩɪɨɜɨɞɢɬɟ ɱɢɫɬɤɭ ɜɧɟɲɧɟɣ ɩɨɜɟɪɯɧɨɫɬɢ ɤɨɪɩɭɫɚ ɤɨɬɥɚ ɇɚɱɢɧɚɬɶ ɱɢɫɬɤɭ ɜɧɟɲɧɟɣ ɩɨɜɟɪɯɧɨɫɬɢ ɤɨɪɩɭɫɚ ɤɨɬɥɚ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɩɨ ɢɫɬɟɱɟɧɢɢ ɨɞɧɨɝɨ ɱɚɫɚ ɩɨɫɥɟ ɟɝɨ ɨɬɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɹ ɨɬ ɢɫɬɨɱɧɢɤɚ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ ɑɢɫɬɤɭ ɪɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɟɬɫɹ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɢɬɶ ɫ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ ɫɭɯɨɣ ɦɹɝɤɨɣ ɬɤɚɧɢ ɉɟɪɟɤɪɨɣɬɟ ɩɨɞɚɱɭ ɝɚɡɚ ɜ ɤɨɬɺɥ ɩɟɪɟɞ ɧɚɱɚɥɨɦ ɱɢɫɬɤɢ ɉɟɪɟɤɪɨɣɬɟ ɝɚɡɨɜɵɣ ɤɪɚɧ
- 38. ɇɚɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɟ ɤɨɬɥɚ ɢ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɨɬɨɩɥɟɧɢɹ ɜɨɞɨɣ ɉɟɪɟɞ ɧɚɱɚɥɨɦ ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɢ ɤɨɬɥɚ ɤɨɬɺɥ ɢ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɭ ɨɬɨɩɥɟɧɢɹ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ ɧɚɩɨɥɧɢɬɶ ɜɨɞɨɣ ȿɫɥɢ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɚ ɨɬɨɩɥɟɧɢɹ ɢ ɤɨɬɺɥ ɧɟ ɧɚɩɨɥɧɟɧɵ ɜɨɞɨɣ ɢɥɢ ɧɚɩɨɥɧɟɧɵ ɧɟɞɨɫɬɚɬɨɱɧɨ ɬɨ ɧɚ ɜɵɧɨɫɧɨɦ ɩɭɥɶɬɟ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɦɢɝɚɟɬ ɢɧɞɢɤɚɬɨɪ ³Ⱥɜɚɪɢɹ´ ɚ ɧɚ ɞɢɫɩɥɟɟ ɨɬɨɛɪɚɠɚɸɬɫɹ ɤɨɞ ɨɲɢɛɤɢ ³´ Ɏɢɥɶɬɪ ɨɬɨɩɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɜɨɞɵ ɉɪɟɞɨɯɪɚɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɣ ɤɥɚɩɚɧ ɉɨɞɩɢɬɨɱɧɵɣ ɤɪɚɧ ɋɥɢɜɧɚɹ ɡɚɝɥɭɲɤɚ ȼɵɯɨɞɨɬɨɩɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɜɨɞɵɩɨɞɚɱɚ
- 40. ȼɵɯɨɞɝɨɪɹɱɟɣ ɯɨɡɹɣɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɣɜɨɞɵ ɉɨɞɚɱɚɯɨɥɨɞɧɨɣ ɯɨɡɹɣɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɣɜɨɞɵ ɉɨɞɚɱɚɝɚɡɚ Ɉɫɧɨɜɧɵɟ ɷɥɟɦɟɧɬɵ ɧɢɠɧɟɣ ɱɚɫɬɢ ɤɨɬɥɚ
- 41. Ɉɬɤɥɸɱɢɬɟ ɤɨɬɺɥ ɨɬ ɢɫɬɨɱɧɢɤɚ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ ɩɟɪɟɞ ɧɚɱɚɥɨɦ ɧɚɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɹ ɤɨɬɥɚ ɢ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɨɬɨɩɥɟɧɢɹ ɜɨɞɨɣ Ɉɬɤɥɸɱɢɬɟ ɤɨɬɺɥ ɨɬ ɫɟɬɟɜɨɣ ɪɨɡɟɬɤɢ ɉɪɨɜɟɪɶɬɟ ɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ ɡɚɩɨɪɧɵɯ ɢ ɪɚɫɩɪɟɞɟɥɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɤɪɚɧɨɜ ɜ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ ɨɬɨɩɥɟɧɢɹ Ɉɬɤɪɨɣɬɟ ɜɫɟ ɡɚɩɨɪɧɵɟ ɢ ɪɚɫɩɪɟɞɟɥɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɟ ɤɪɚɧɵ ɜ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ ɨɬɨɩɥɟɧɢɹ ȼɧɢɦɚɧɢɟ ɉɨɫɥɟ ɬɨɝɨ ɤɚɤ ɜɵ ɡɚɩɭɫɬɢɬɟ ɤɨɬɺɥ ɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɢɣ ɜɨɡɞɭɯɨɨɬɜɨɞɱɢɤ ɭɞɚɥɢɬ ɜɨɡɞɭɯ ɢɡ ɤɨɬɥɚ ɢ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɨɬɨɩɥɟɧɢɹ ɉɨɫɥɟ ɷɬɨɝɨ ɧɚ ɜɵɧɨɫɧɨɦ ɩɭɥɶɬɟ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɧɚɱɚɬɶ ɦɢɝɚɬɶ ɢɧɞɢɤɚɬɨɪ ³Ⱥɜɚɪɢɹ´ ɢ ɧɚ ɞɢɫɩɥɟɟ ɜɵɫɜɟɬɢɬɫɹ ɤɨɞ ɨɲɢɛɤɢ ³´ ȼ ɷɬɨɦ ɫɥɭɱɚɟ ɫɥɟɞɭɟɬ ɩɨɜɬɨɪɢɬɶ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫ ɧɚɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɹ ɤɨɬɥɚ ɢ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɨɬɨɩɥɟɧɢɹ ɜɨɞɨɣ ɩɨɜɬɨɪɧɨ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɢɜ ɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɹ ɨɩɢɫɚɧɧɵɟ ɜ ɷɬɨɣ ɝɥɚɜɟ ɉɟɪɟɤɪɨɣɬɟ ɩɨɞɚɱɭ ɝɚɡɚ ɜ ɤɨɬɺɥ ɩɟɪɟɞ ɧɚɱɚɥɨɦ ɧɚɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɹ ɤɨɬɥɚ ɢ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɨɬɨɩɥɟɧɢɹ ɜɨɞɨɣ ɉɟɪɟɤɪɨɣɬɟ ɝɚɡɨɜɵɣ ɤɪɚɧ Ɂɚɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɟ ɤɨɬɥɚ ɢ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɨɬɨɩɥɟɧɢɹ ɜɨɞɨɣ Ɉɬɤɪɨɣɬɟ ɩɨɞɩɢɬɨɱɧɵɣ ɤɪɚɧ ɪɚɫɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɧɵɣ ɜ ɧɢɠɧɟɣ ɱɚɫɬɢ ɤɨɬɥɚ ɩɨɜɟɪɧɭɜ ɟɝɨ ɜɥɟɜɨ Ʉɨɝɞɚ ɩɨɤɚɡɚɧɢɹ ɫɬɪɟɥɤɢ ɦɚɧɨɦɟɬɪɚ ɨɤɚɠɟɬɫɹ ɜ ɩɪɟɞɟɥɚɯ ɛɚɪ ɡɚɤɪɨɣɬɟ ɩɨɞɩɢɬɨɱɧɵɣ ɤɪɚɧ ɉɨɞɩɢɬɨɱɧɵɣ ɤɪɚɧ
- 42. ɋɥɢɜ ɜɨɞɵ ɢɡ ɤɨɬɥɚ ɢ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɝɨɪɹɱɟɝɨ ɜɨɞɨɫɧɚɛɠɟɧɢɹ Ɉɬɤɥɸɱɢɬɟ ɤɨɬɺɥ ɨɬ ɢɫɬɨɱɧɢɤɚ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ ɩɟɪɟɞ ɧɚɱɚɥɨɦ ɫɥɢɜɚ ɜɨɞɵ Ɉɬɤɥɸɱɢɬɟ ɤɨɬɺɥ ɨɬ ɫɟɬɟɜɨɣ ɪɨɡɟɬɤɢ ɋɥɢɜ ɜɨɞɵ ɢɡ ɤɨɬɥɚ ɉɟɪɟɤɪɨɣɬɟ ɜɫɟ ɡɚɩɨɪɧɵɟ ɤɪɚɧɵ ɢ
- 43. ɜ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ ɨɬɨɩɥɟɧɢɹ ɉɟɪɟɤɪɨɣɬɟ ɡɚɩɨɪɧɵɣ ɤɪɚɧ
- 44. ɜ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ ɯɨɥɨɞɧɨɝɨ ɜɨɞɨɫɧɚɛɠɟɧɢɹ Ɉɬɤɪɨɣɬɟ ɤɪɚɧ ɝɨɪɹɱɟɣ ɜɨɞɵ ɜ ɬɨɱɤɟ ɜɨɞɨɪɚɡɛɨɪɚ ɱɬɨɛɵ ɫɥɢɬɶ ɯɨɡɹɣɫɬɜɟɧɧɭɸ ɜɨɞɭ ɢɡ ɤɨɬɥɚ ɢ ɬɪɭɛ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɝɨɪɹɱɟɝɨ ɜɨɞɨɫɧɚɛɠɟɧɢɹ ɉɟɪɟɤɪɨɣɬɟ ɡɚɩɨɪɧɵɣ ɤɪɚɧ
- 45. ɜ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ ɝɨɪɹɱɟɝɨ ɜɨɞɨɫɧɚɛɠɟɧɢɹ ɉɟɪɟɤɪɨɣɬɟ ɩɨɞɚɱɭ ɝɚɡɚ ɜ ɤɨɬɺɥ ɩɟɪɟɞ ɧɚɱɚɥɨɦ ɫɥɢɜɚ ɜɨɞɵ ɉɟɪɟɤɪɨɣɬɟ ɝɚɡɨɜɵɣ ɤɪɚɧ Ɉɬɤɪɨɣɬɟ ɫɥɢɜɧɭɸ ɡɚɝɥɭɲɤɭ ɪɚɫɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɧɭɸ ɜɧɢɡɭ ɤɨɬɥɚ ɢ ɫɥɟɣɬɟ ɨɬɨɩɢɬɟɥɶɧɭɸ ɜɨɞɭ 3 ɋɥɢɜɧɚɹ ɡɚɝɥɭɲɤɚ
- 46. ɑɢɫɬɤɚ ɮɢɥɶɬɪɚ ɨɬɨɩɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɜɨɞɵ ɋɥɟɣɬɟ ɜɨɞɭ ɢɡ ɤɨɬɥɚ ɢ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɝɨɪɹɱɟɝɨ ɜɨɞɨɫɧɚɛɠɟɧɢɹ ɇɚ ɫɬɪ ɞɚɧɧɨɝɨ ɪɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɚ ɩɨɞɪɨɛɧɨ ɨɩɢɫɚɧɨ ɤɚɤ ɫɥɢɬɶ ɜɨɞɭ ɢɡ ɤɨɬɥɚ ɢ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɨɬɨɩɥɟɧɢɹ ɋɥɟɣɬɟ ɜɨɞɭ ɫɨɝɥɚɫɧɨ ɢɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɢ ɍɞɚɥɟɧɢɟ ɡɚɝɪɹɡɧɟɧɢɣ ɢɡ ɫɟɬɤɢ ɮɢɥɶɬɪɚ ɍɞɚɥɢɬɟ ɡɚɝɪɹɡɧɟɧɢɹ ɢɡ ɫɟɬɤɢ ɮɢɥɶɬɪɚ ɩɪɨɦɵɜ ɟɺ ɜɨɞɨɣ ɩɨɞ ɧɚɩɨɪɨɦ ɇɚɩɨɥɧɢɬɟ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɭ ɜɨɞɨɣ ɇɚ ɫɬɪ ɞɚɧɧɨɝɨ ɪɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɚ ɩɨɞɪɨɛɧɨ ɨɩɢɫɚɧɨ ɤɚɤ ɧɚɩɨɥɧɢɬɶ ɤɨɬɺɥ ɢ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɭ ɨɬɨɩɥɟɧɢɹ ɜɨɞɨɣ ɇɚɩɨɥɧɢɬɟ ɤɨɬɺɥ ɢ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɭ ɨɬɨɩɥɟɧɢɹ ɜɨɞɨɣ ɫɨɝɥɚɫɧɨ ɢɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɢ ɉɨɞɤɥɸɱɢɬɟ ɤɨɬɺɥ ɤ ɢɫɬɨɱɧɢɤɭ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ ɉɨɞɤɥɸɱɢɬɟ ɤɨɬɺɥ ɤ ɪɨɡɟɬɤɟ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɫɟɬɢ ɂɡɜɥɟɱɟɧɢɟ ɮɢɥɶɬɪɚ ɨɬɨɩɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɜɨɞɵ ɢɡ ɤɨɬɥɚ ȼɧɢɦɚɧɢɟ ɉɪɟɪɟɞ ɢɡɜɥɟɱɟɧɢɟɦ ɮɢɥɶɬɪɚ ɢɡ ɤɨɬɥɚ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ ɩɨɞɨɠɞɚɬɶ ɩɨɤɚ ɤɨɬɺɥ ɨɫɬɵɧɟɬ ɋɧɢɦɢɬɟ ɮɢɤɫɢɪɭɸɳɢɣ ɡɚɠɢɦ ɮɢɥɶɬɪɚ ɨɬɨɩɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɜɨɞɵ ɚ ɡɚɬɟɦ ɢɡɜɥɟɤɢɬɟ ɮɢɥɶɬɪ ɢɡ ɤɨɬɥɚ ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɮɢɥɶɬɪɚ ɨɬɨɩɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɜɨɞɵ ɧɚ ɦɟɫɬɨ ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɟ ɮɢɥɶɬɪ ɧɚ ɪɚɛɨɱɟɟ ɦɟɫɬɨ ɢ ɡɚɮɢɤɫɢɪɭɣɬɟ ɟɝɨ ɫ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ ɡɚɠɢɦɚ ȼɨɫɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɟ ɩɨɞɚɱɭ ɝɚɡɚ Ɉɬɤɪɨɣɬɟ ɝɚɡɨɜɵɣ ɤɪɚɧ ɡɚɠɢɦ ɡɚɠɢɦ ɮɢɥɶɬɪ ɮɢɥɶɬɪ
- 47. ȼɨɡɦɨɠɧɵɟ ɧɟɢɫɩɪɚɜɧɨɫɬɢ ɢ ɫɩɨɫɨɛɵ ɢɯ ɭɫɬɪɚɧɟɧɢɹ ɉɪɢ ɨɛɧɚɪɭɠɟɧɢɢ ɤɚɤɢɯɥɢɛɨ ɧɟɩɨɥɚɞɨɤ ɜ ɪɚɛɨɬɟ ɤɨɬɥɚ ɩɟɪɟɞ ɬɟɦ ɤɚɤ ɨɛɪɚɬɢɬɶɫɹ ɜ ɫɟɪɜɢɫɧɭɸ ɫɥɭɠɛɭ ɩɨɩɵɬɚɣɬɟɫɶ ɫɚɦɨɫɬɨɹɬɟɥɶɧɨ ɫ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ ɩɪɢɜɟɞɟɧɧɨɣ ɧɢɠɟ ɬɚɛɥɢɰɵ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɢɬɶ ɩɪɢɱɢɧɭ ɧɟɩɨɥɚɞɤɢ ɢ ɭɫɬɪɚɧɢɬɶ ɟɺ ɟɫɥɢ ɭɫɬɪɚɧɟɧɢɟ ɧɟɩɨɥɚɞɤɢ ɧɟ ɩɪɨɬɢɜɨɪɟɱɢɬ ɧɨɪɦɚɦ ɬɟɯɧɢɤɢ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ ɇɟɩɨɥɚɞɤɚ ȼɨɡɦɨɠɧɚɹ ɩɪɢɱɢɧɚ Ⱦɟɣɫɬɜɢɹ ȼɵɧɨɫɧɨɣ ɩɭɥɶɬ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɧɟ ɜɤɥɸɱɚɟɬɫɹ ɤɨɬɺɥ ɧɟ ɡɚɩɭɫɤɚɟɬɫɹ ɇɟɬ ɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ ɜ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɫɟɬɢ ɉɨɞɨɠɞɢɬɟ ɩɨɤɚ ɜɨɡɨɛɧɨɜɢɬɫɹ ɩɨɞɚɱɚ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɷɧɟɪɝɢɢ ɒɧɭɪ ɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ ɨɬɤɥɸɱɺɧ ɨɬ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɫɟɬɢ ɉɨɞɤɥɸɱɢɬɟ ɲɧɭɪ ɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ ɤ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɫɟɬɟɜɨɣ ɪɨɡɟɬɤɟ ɇɚ ɞɢɫɩɥɟɟ ɜɵɫɜɟɱɢɜɚɟɬɫɹ ɤɨɞ ɧɟɢɫɩɪɚɜɧɨɫɬɢ “02” Ʉɨɬɺɥ ɢ ɬɪɭɛɵ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɨɬɨɩɥɟɧɢɹ ɧɟ ɧɚɩɨɥɧɟɧɵ ɜɨɞɨɣ ɢɥɢ ɧɚɩɨɥɧɟɧɵ ɧɟɞɨɫɬɚɬɨɱɧɨ ɇɚɩɨɥɧɢɬɟ ɤɨɬɺɥ ɢ ɬɪɭɛɵ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɨɬɨɩɥɟɧɢɹ ɜɨɞɨɣ ɫɬɪ
- 48. ɇɚ ɞɢɫɩɥɟɟ ɜɵɫɜɟɱɢɜɚɟɬɫɹ ɤɨɞ ɧɟɢɫɩɪɚɜɧɨɫɬɢ ³´ Ƚɚɡɨɜɵɣ ɤɪɚɧ ɡɚɤɪɵɬ Ɉɬɤɪɨɣɬɟ ɝɚɡɨɜɵɣ ɤɪɚɧ Ʉɨɬɺɥ ɪɚɛɨɬɚɟɬ ɜ ɨɛɵɱɧɨɦ ɪɟɠɢɦɟ ɧɨ ɷɮɮɟɤɬɢɜɧɨɫɬɶ ɧɚɝɪɟɜɚ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɨɬɨɩɥɟɧɢɹ ɡɧɚɱɢɬɟɥɶɧɨ ɫɧɢɡɢɥɚɫɶ Ɂɚɫɨɪɢɥɫɹ ɮɢɥɶɬɪ ɨɬɨɩɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɜɨɞɵ ɉɪɨɜɟɞɢɬɟ ɱɢɫɬɤɭ ɮɢɥɶɬɪɚ ɨɬɨɩɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɜɨɞɵɫɬɪ
- 49. ȼ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ ɨɬɨɩɥɟɧɢɹ ɫɤɨɩɢɥɫɹ ɢɡɛɵɬɨɱɧɵɣ ɜɨɡɞɭɯ ɍɞɚɥɢɬɟ ɜɨɡɞɭɯ ɢɡ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɨɬɨɩɥɟɧɢɹ ɉɨɫɥɟ ɭɫɬɪɚɧɟɧɢɹ ɧɟɩɨɥɚɞɤɢ ɩɟɪɟɡɚɩɭɫɬɢɬɟ ɤɨɬɺɥ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɦ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɦ ɜɤɥɸɱɢɬɟ ɤɨɬɺɥ ɢ ɩɨ ɢɫɬɟɱɟɧɢɢ ɨɞɧɨɣ ɦɢɧɭɬɵ ɩɨɫɥɟ ɫɚɦɨɞɢɚɝɧɨɫɬɢɤɢ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɜɵɤɥɸɱɢɬɟ ɟɝɨ ɚ ɡɚɬɟɦ ɜɤɥɸɱɢɬɟ ɡɚɧɨɜɨ ȿɫɥɢ ɩɨɫɥɟ ɭɤɚɡɚɧɧɵɯ ɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɣ ɧɟɩɨɥɚɞɤɚ ɧɟ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɭɫɬɪɚɧɟɧɚ ɨɛɪɚɬɢɬɟɫɶ ɜ ɚɜɬɨɪɢɡɨɜɚɧɧɭɸ ɫɟɪɜɢɫɧɭɸ ɫɥɭɠɛɭ ȿɫɥɢ ɜɵ ɧɟ ɦɨɠɟɬɟ ɫɚɦɨɫɬɨɹɬɟɥɶɧɨ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɢɬɶ ɩɪɢɱɢɧɭ ɧɟɩɨɥɚɞɤɢ ɜ ɪɚɛɨɬɟ ɤɨɬɥɚ ɢɥɢ ɧɟɩɨɥɚɞɤɚ ɧɟ ɨɩɢɫɚɧɧɚ ɜ ɜɵɲɟɩɪɢɜɟɞɟɧɧɨɣ ɬɚɛɥɢɰɟ ɨɛɪɚɬɢɬɟɫɶ ɡɚ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ ɜ ɚɜɬɨɪɢɡɨɜɚɧɧɭɸ ɫɟɪɜɢɫɧɭɸ ɫɥɭɠɛɭ
- 51. Ɉɝɥɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɉɪɟɞɭɩɪɟɠɞɚɸɳɢɟ ɫɢɦɜɨɥɵ ɩɪɚɜɢɥɚ ɬɟɯɧɢɤɢ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ ɢ ɩɪɢɦɟɧɹɟɦɵɟ ɫɨɤɪɚɳɟɧɢɹ Ɉɛɹɡɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɟ ɭɫɥɨɜɢɹ ɢ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɵɟ ɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɹ ɩɟɪɟɞ ɧɚɱɚɥɨɦ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɤɨɬɥɚ Ɉɛɳɢɟ ɬɪɟɛɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɤ ɩɨɦɟɳɟɧɢɸ ɝɞɟ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧ ɤɨɬɺɥ ȼɵɛɨɪ ɦɟɫɬɚ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɤɨɬɥɚ ɜ ɩɨɦɟɳɟɧɢɢ ɢ ɪɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɚɰɢɢ ɩɪɢ ɦɨɧɬɚɠɟ ɧɚ ɫɬɟɧɭ Ƚɚɛɚɪɢɬɧɵɟ ɢ ɩɪɢɫɨɟɞɟɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɟ ɪɚɡɦɟɪɵ ɤɨɬɥɨɜ 1$9,(1 $FH $702 ɉɪɢɧɰɢɩɢɚɥɶɧɚɹ ɦɨɧɬɚɠɧɚɹ ɫɯɟɦɚ ɉɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ ɤ ɢɫɬɨɱɧɢɤɭ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ Ɇɨɧɬɚɠ ɝɚɡɨɩɪɨɜɨɞɚ Ɇɨɧɬɚɠ ɬɪɭɛ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɨɬɨɩɥɟɧɢɹ ɢ ɬɪɭɛ ɫɢɫɬɟɦ ɯɨɥɨɞɧɨɝɨ ɢ ɝɨɪɹɱɟɝɨ ɜɨɞɨɫɧɚɛɠɟɧɢɹ Ɇɨɧɬɚɠ ɞɵɦɨɯɨɞɚ Ɇɨɧɬɚɠ ɜɵɧɨɫɧɨɝɨ ɩɭɥɶɬɚ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɫɨ ɜɫɬɪɨɟɧɵɦ ɤɨɦɧɚɬɧɵɦ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɨɦ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɵ Ʉɨɞɵ ɧɟɢɫɩɪɚɜɧɨɫɬɟɣ ɢ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ',3 ɩɟɪɟɤɥɸɱɚɬɟɥɹ ɤɨɬɥɨɜ 1$9,(1 $FH $702 Ɇɨɧɬɚɠɧɚɹ ɫɯɟɦɚ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɣ ɛɥɨɤɚ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɤɨɬɥɨɜ 1$9,(1 $FH $702 Ɍɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ ɯɚɪɚɤɬɟɪɢɫɬɢɤɢ ɤɨɬɥɨɜ 1$9,(1 $FH $702 30 31 32 33 34 36 37 38 40 42 44 45 46 47
- 52. ɂɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɢ ɩɨ ɬɟɯɧɢɤɟ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ ɩɪɢɜɟɞɺɧɧɵɟ ɜ ɞɚɧɧɨɦ ɪɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɟ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɬ ɜɚɠɧɭɸ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɸ ɞɥɹ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɟɧɢɹ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɣ ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɢ ɢɡɞɟɥɢɹ ɇɟɫɨɛɥɸɞɟɧɢɟ ɨɩɢɫɚɧɧɵɯ ɧɢɠɟ ɬɪɟɛɨɜɚɧɢɣ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɩɪɢɜɟɫɬɢ ɤ ɫɦɟɪɬɟɥɶɧɨɦɭ ɢɫɯɨɞɭ ɫɟɪɶɺɡɧɵɦ ɬɪɚɜɦɚɦ ɢ ɩɨɪɱɟ ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɢɪɭɟɦɨɝɨ ɢɡɞɟɥɢɹ ɚ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɞɪɭɝɨɝɨ ɢɦɭɳɟɫɬɜɚ ɉɨɫɤɨɥɶɤɭ ɜ ɧɚɫɬɨɹɳɟɦ ɪɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɟ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ ɩɪɢɜɟɞɟɧɵ ɧɟ ɜɫɟ ɩɪɟɞɭɩɪɟɠɞɚɸɳɢɟ ɢ ɩɪɟɞɨɫɬɟɪɟɝɚɸɳɢɟ ɫɜɟɞɟɧɢɹ ɩɨ ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɢ ɢɡɞɟɥɢɹ ɩɪɢ ɪɚɛɨɬɟ ɫ ɞɚɧɧɵɦ ɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɨɦ ɬɪɟɛɭɟɬɫɹ ɭɞɟɥɹɬɶ ɩɨɜɵɲɟɧɧɨɟ ɜɧɢɦɚɧɢɟ ɧɟ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɩɪɚɜɢɥɚɦ ɬɟɯɧɢɤɢ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ ɧɨ ɢ ɦɟɪɚɦ ɩɪɟɞɨɫɬɨɪɨɠɧɨɫɬɢ Ɉɛɹɡɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɟ ɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɹ Ɂɚɩɪɟɳɟɧɨ Ɉɩɚɫɧɨ Ɉȼ Ɉɬɨɩɢɬɟɥɶɧɚɹ ɜɨɞɚ ɏȼɋ ɏɨɥɨɞɧɨɟ ɜɨɞɨɫɧɚɛɠɟɧɢɟ Ƚȼɋ Ƚɨɪɹɱɟɟ ɜɨɞɨɫɧɚɛɠɟɧɢɟ ɇɟɫɨɛɥɸɞɟɧɢɟ ɩɪɚɜɢɥ ɬɟɯɧɢɤɢ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ ɫɨɡɞɚɺɬ ɧɟɩɨɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɟɧɧɭɸ ɭɝɪɨɡɭ ɠɢɡɧɢ ɋɢɦɜɨɥ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɬɫɹ ɞɥɹ ɨɛɨɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɹ ɡɚɩɪɟɳɺɧɧɵɯ ɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɣ ɋɢɦɜɨɥ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɬɫɹ ɞɥɹ ɨɛɨɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɹ ɨɛɹɡɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɣ ɉɪɨɱɢɟ ɫɢɦɜɨɥɵ ɭɤɚɡɚɧɧɵɟ ɜ ɪɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɟ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ Ɂɚɡɟɦɥɟɧɢɟ ɇɟ ɪɚɡɛɢɪɚɬɶ ɉɨɠɚɪɨɨɩɚɫɧɨ Ɉɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɶ ɩɨɪɚɠɟɧɢɹ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɢɦ ɬɨɤɨɦ ɇɟ ɤɚɫɚɬɶɫɹ ɉɪɟɞɭɩɪɟɠɞɚɸɳɢɟ ɫɢɦɜɨɥɵ ɩɪɚɜɢɥɚ ɬɟɯɧɢɤɢ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ ɢ ɩɪɢɦɟɧɹɟɦɵɟ ɫɨɤɪɚɳɟɧɢɹ
- 53. Ɉɛɹɡɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɟ ɭɫɥɨɜɢɹ ɢ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɵɟ ɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɹ ɩɟɪɟɞ ɧɚɱɚɥɨɦ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɤɨɬɥɚ ɉɟɪɟɞ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɨɣ ɤɨɬɥɚ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ ɜɵɹɫɧɢɬɶ ɤɚɤɨɣ ɬɢɩ ɝɚɡɚ ɩɨɞɚɺɬɫɹ ɤ ɦɟɫɬɭ ɩɪɟɞɫɬɨɹɳɟɣ ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɢ ɤɨɬɥɚ ɢ ɜ ɤɚɤɨɦ ɫɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɢ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɫɟɬɶ Ƚɚɡ ɞɥɹ ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɢ ɤɨɬɥɚ ɇɚɫɬɟɧɧɵɟ ɝɚɡɨɜɵɟ ɤɨɬɥɵ 1DYLHQ $FH $702 ɦɨɝɭɬ ɪɚɛɨɬɚɬɶ ɧɚ ɩɪɢɪɨɞɧɨɦ ɢ ɧɚ ɫɠɢɠɟɧɧɨɦ ɝɚɡɟ ȿɫɥɢ ɜɵ ɧɚɦɟɪɟɜɚɟɬɟɫɶ ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ ɤɨɬɺɥ ɧɚ ɫɠɢɠɟɧɧɨɦ ɝɚɡɟ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɟɫɬɢ ɩɟɪɟɧɚɥɚɞɤɭ ɤɨɬɥɚ ɉɟɪɟɧɚɥɚɞɤɭ ɤɨɬɥɚ ɞɥɹ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɧɚ ɫɠɢɠɟɧɧɨɦ ɝɚɡɟ ɞɨɥɠɟɧ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɢɬɶ ɤɜɚɥɢɮɢɰɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɵɣ ɫɩɟɰɢɚɥɢɫɬ ɇɟ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟ ɞɥɹ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɤɨɬɥɚ ɝɚɡ ɧɟ ɩɪɟɞɭɫɦɨɬɪɟɧɧɵɣ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɢɬɟɥɟɦ Ɍɢɩ ɝɚɡɚ ɩɪɟɞɭɫɦɨɬɪɟɧɧɵɣ ɞɥɹ ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɢ ɜɚɲɟɝɨ ɤɨɬɥɚ ɭɤɚɡɚɧ ɧɚ ɬɚɛɥɢɱɤɟ ɪɚɫɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɧɨɣ ɧɚ ɩɪɚɜɨɣ ɛɨɤɨɜɨɣ ɩɚɧɟɥɢ ɫɧɢɡɭ ɗɥɟɤɬɪɨɩɢɬɚɧɢɟ ɤɨɬɥɚ ɉɟɪɟɞ ɧɚɱɚɥɨɦ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɤɨɬɥɚ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ ɩɨɞɜɟɫɬɢ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɩɢɬɚɧɢɟ ɤ ɦɟɫɬɭ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɂɫɬɨɱɧɢɤ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ ɞɥɹ ɞɚɧɧɨɝɨ ɤɨɬɥɚ ɞɨɥɠɟɧ ɢɦɟɬɶ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɟ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ ȼ Ƚɰ ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɢɫɬɨɱɧɢɤɚ ɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ ɫ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɚɦɢ ɨɬɥɢɱɧɵɦɢ ɨɬ ɭɤɚɡɚɧɧɵɯ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɩɪɢɜɟɫɬɢ ɤ ɩɨɠɚɪɭ ɫɧɢɠɟɧɢɸ ɷɮɮɟɤɬɢɜɧɨɫɬɢ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɤɨɬɥɚ ɢɥɢ ɤ ɫɨɤɪɚɳɟɧɢɸ ɫɪɨɤɚ ɟɝɨ ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɢ ɇɟ ɩɨɞɤɥɸɱɚɣɬɟ ɤ ɢɫɬɨɱɧɢɤɭ ɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ ɞɪɭɝɢɟ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɩɪɢɛɨɪɵ ɩɚɪɚɥɥɟɥɶɧɨ ɫ ɤɨɬɥɨɦ ɇɟ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟ ɩɪɢ ɩɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɢ ɭɞɥɢɧɢɬɟɥɢ ɢ ɩɟɪɟɯɨɞɧɢɤɢ ɇɟɫɨɛɥɸɞɟɧɢɟ ɜɵɲɟɩɟɪɟɱɢɫɥɟɧɵɯ ɦɟɪ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɩɪɢɜɟɫɬɢ ɤ ɤɨɪɨɬɤɨɦɭ ɡɚɦɵɤɚɧɢɸ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɩɪɨɜɨɞɤɢ ɚ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɩɨɫɥɭɠɢɬɶ ɩɪɢɱɢɧɨɣ ɩɨɠɚɪɚ
- 54. Ɉɛɳɢɟ ɬɪɟɛɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɤ ɩɨɦɟɳɟɧɢɸ ɝɞɟ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧ ɤɨɬɺɥ ȼɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɹ ɩɨɦɟɳɟɧɢɹ ȼ ɩɨɦɟɳɟɧɢɢ ɝɞɟ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧ ɤɨɬɺɥ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ ɢɦɟɬɶ ɩɨɫɬɨɹɧɧɨ ɞɟɣɫɬɜɭɸɳɭɸ ɩɪɢɬɨɱɧɭɸ ɢ ɜɵɬɹɠɧɭɸ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɸ Ⱦɜɟɪɢ ɢ ɨɤɧɚ ɤ ɩɪɢɬɨɱɧɨɣ ɢ ɜɵɬɹɠɧɨɣ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɢ ɧɟ ɨɬɧɨɫɹɬɫɹ ɟɫɥɢ ɨɧɢ ɧɟ ɨɛɨɪɭɞɨɜɚɧɵ ɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɨɦ ɩɪɟɞɧɚɡɧɚɱɟɧɧɵɦ ɞɥɹ ɩɨɫɬɨɹɧɧɨɝɨ ɞɜɢɠɟɧɢɹ ɜɨɡɞɭɯɚ ɠɚɥɸɡɢ ɨɬɜɟɪɫɬɢɹ ɜ ɩɨɥɨɬɧɟ ɞɜɟɪɢ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɬɨɪ ɜ ɨɤɧɟ ɢ ɬɩ
- 55. ɉɨɫɥɟ ɜɜɨɞɚ ɤɨɬɥɚ ɜ ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɸ ɜ ɩɨɦɟɳɟɧɢɢ ɧɟ ɞɨɩɭɫɤɚɸɬɫɹ ɫɬɪɨɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɟ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɩɪɢ ɩɪɨɜɟɞɟɧɢɢ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɯ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɛɵɬɶ ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɚ ɤɨɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɹ ɩɪɢɬɨɱɧɨɣ ɢɥɢ ɜɵɬɹɠɧɨɣ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɢ ɢ ɤɚɤ ɫɥɟɞɫɬɜɢɟ ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɨ ɤɨɥɢɱɟɫɬɜɨ ɜɨɡɞɭɯɚ ɩɨɞɚɜɚɟɦɨɝɨ ɜ ɩɨɦɟɳɟɧɢɟ ɝɞɟ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧ ɤɨɬɺɥ Ɂɚɳɢɬɚ ɩɨɦɟɳɟɧɢɹ ɨɬ ɜɨɡɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɣ ɨɤɪɭɠɚɸɳɟɣ ɫɪɟɞɵ ɉɨɦɟɳɟɧɢɟ ɜ ɤɨɬɨɪɨɦ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧ ɤɨɬɺɥ ɧɟ ɞɨɥɠɧɨ ɛɵɬɶ ɩɨɞɜɟɪɠɟɧɨ ɜɨɡɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɸ ɚɬɦɨɫɮɟɪɧɵɯ ɨɫɚɞɤɨɜ ɜɟɬɪɚ ɚ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɜɨɡɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɸ ɬɚɥɨɣ ɜɨɞɵ ɢɫɩɚɪɟɧɢɣ ɜɥɚɝɢ ɢ ɩɪ Ɋɚɡɦɟɪ ɩɨɦɟɳɟɧɢɹ ɉɨɦɟɳɟɧɢɟ ɝɞɟ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧ ɤɨɬɺɥ ɞɨɥɠɧɨ ɛɵɬɶ ɞɨɫɬɚɬɨɱɧɨ ɩɪɨɫɬɨɪɧɵɦ ɱɬɨɛɵ ɛɵɥɨ ɭɞɨɛɧɨ ɩɪɨɜɨɞɢɬɶ ɬɟɯɨɛɫɥɭɠɢɜɚɧɢɟ ɢ ɪɟɦɨɧɬ ɤɨɬɥɚ ȼɥɚɠɧɨɫɬɶ ɜ ɩɨɦɟɳɟɧɢɢ Ʉɨɧɰɟɧɬɪɚɰɢɹ ɜɥɚɝɢ ɜ ɩɨɦɟɳɟɧɢɢ ɝɞɟ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧ ɤɨɬɺɥ ɞɨɥɠɧɚ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɨɜɚɬɶ ɧɨɪɦɚɬɢɜɧɵɦ ɬɪɟɛɨɜɚɧɢɹɦ ɞɥɹ ɠɢɥɵɯ ɩɨɦɟɳɟɧɢɣ ɇɟ ɭɫɬɚɧɚɜɥɢɜɚɣɬɟ ɤɨɬɺɥ ɜ ɬɚɤɢɯ ɩɨɦɟɳɟɧɢɹɯ ɤɚɤ ɜɚɧɧɚɹ ɛɚɧɹ ɤɨɦɧɚɬɚ ɫ ɛɚɫɫɟɣɧɨɦ ɉɨɫɬɨɹɧɧɨ ɩɪɢɫɭɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɚɹ ɫɵɪɨɫɬɶ ɢ ɧɟɞɨɫɬɚɬɨɤ ɤɢɫɥɨɪɨɞɚ ɦɨɝɭɬ ɧɚɪɭɲɢɬɶ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫ ɝɨɪɟɧɢɹ ɜ ɤɨɬɥɟ ɚ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɨɝɪɚɧɢɱɢɬɶ ɫɪɨɤ ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɢ ɤɨɬɥɚ ɇɟ ɞɨɩɭɫɤɚɟɬɫɹ ɯɪɚɧɢɬɶ ɜ ɩɨɦɟɳɟɧɢɢ ɇɟ ɞɨɩɭɫɤɚɟɬɫɹ ɯɪɚɧɢɬɶ ɜ ɩɨɦɟɳɟɧɢɢ ɝɞɟɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧ ɤɨɬɺɥ ɥɟɝɤɨɜɨɫɩɥɚɦɟɧɹ ɸɳɢɟɫɹ ɢ ɨɝɧɟɨɩɚɫɧɵɟ ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜɚ ɚ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɝɨɪɸɱɢɟ ɦɚɬɟɪɢɚɥɵ ɇɟ ɞɨɩɭɫɤɚɟɬɫɹ ɯɪɚɧɢɬɶ ɜ ɩɨɦɟɳɟɧɢɢ ɝɞɟ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧ ɤɨɬɺɥ ɯɢɦɢɱɟɫɤɢ ɚɤɬɢɜɧɵɟ ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜɚ ɬɚɤɢɟ ɤɚɤ ɚɦɢɚɤ ɯɥɨɪ ɫɟɪɚ ɢ ɪɚɡɥɢɱɧɵɟ ɤɢɫɥɨɬɵ ɇɟ ɞɨɩɭɫɤɚɟɬɫɹ ɯɪɚɧɢɬɶ ɜ ɩɨɦɟɳɟɧɢɢ ɝɞɟ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧ ɤɨɬɺɥ ɤɚɤɢɟɥɢɛɨ ɫɬɪɨɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɟ ɢɥɢ ɞɪɭɝɢɟ ɫɵɩɭɱɢɟ ɦɚɬɟɪɢɚɥɵ Ɍɚɤɠɟ ɧɟɞɨɩɭɫɬɢɦɨ ɩɪɨɜɨɞɢɬɶ ɜ ɩɨɦɟɳɟɧɢɢ ɝɞɟ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧ ɤɨɬɺɥ ɪɚɡɥɢɱɧɵɟ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɫɜɹɡɚɧɧɵɟ ɫ ɢɧɬɟɧɫɢɜɧɵɦ ɩɵɥɟɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɧɢɟɦ
- 56. ȼɵɛɨɪ ɦɟɫɬɚ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɤɨɬɥɚ ɜ ɩɨɦɟɳɟɧɢɢ ɢ ɪɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɚɰɢɢ ɩɪɢ ɦɨɧɬɚɠɟ ɧɚ ɫɬɟɧɭ Ɇɟɫɬɨ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɤɨɬɥɚ Ʉɨɬɺɥ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ ɭɫɬɚɧɚɜɥɢɜɚɬɶ ɧɚ ɫɬɟɧɭ ɢɡ ɧɟɝɨɪɸɱɟɝɨ ɦɚɬɟɪɢɚɥɚ ɉɪɢ ɨɬɫɭɬɫɬɜɢɢ ɫɬɟɧɵ ɢɡ ɧɟɝɨɪɸɱɟɝɨ ɦɚɬɟɪɢɚɥɚ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ ɩɪɟɞɭɫɦɨɬɪɟɬɶ ɜ ɪɚɣɨɧɟ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɤɨɬɥɚ ɨɛɥɢɰɨɜɤɭ ɫɬɟɧɵ ɧɟɝɨɪɸɱɢɦ ɦɚɬɟɪɢɚɥɨɦ Ɂɚɩɪɟɳɚɟɬɫɹ ɭɫɬɚɧɚɜɥɢɜɚɬɶ ɤɨɬɺɥ ɪɹɞɨɦ ɫ ɧɚɝɪɟɜɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɦɢ ɩɪɢɛɨɪɚɦɢ ɢ ɤɨɧɞɢɰɢɨɧɟɪɚɦɢ ɇɟɫɨɛɥɸɞɟɧɢɟ ɷɬɨɝɨ ɩɪɚɜɢɥɚ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɜɵɡɜɚɬɶ ɧɚɪɭɲɟɧɢɟ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɚ ɝɨɪɟɧɢɹ ɜ ɤɨɬɥɟ Ʉɨɬɺɥ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ ɭɫɬɚɧɚɜɥɢɜɚɬɶ ɧɚ ɪɚɫɫɬɨɹɧɢɢ ɧɟ ɦɟɧɟɟ ɦɦ ɨɬ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɩɪɢɛɨɪɨɜ Ɂɚɩɪɟɳɚɟɬɫɹ ɭɫɬɚɧɚɜɥɢɜɚɬɶ ɤɨɬɺɥ ɨɤɨɥɨ ɥɟɫɬɧɢɰ ɢ ɚɜɚɪɢɣɧɵɯ ɜɵɯɨɞɨɜ ȼɵɫɨɬɚ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɤɨɬɥɚ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɨɬ ɭɪɨɜɧɹ ɱɢɫɬɨɝɨ ɩɨɥɚ ɞɨ ɨɫɧɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɤɨɪɩɭɫɚ ɤɨɬɥɚ ȼɵɫɨɬɚ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɨɬ ɞɨ ɦ Ɋɚɫɫɬɨɹɧɢɟ ɨɬ ɩɟɪɟɞɧɟɣ ɩɚɧɟɥɢ ɤɨɬɥɚ ɞɨ ɩɪɨɬɢɜɨɩɨɥɨɠɧɨɣ ɫɬɟɧɵ ɞɨɥɠɧɨ ɛɵɬɶ ɧɟ ɦɟɧɟɟ ɦɟɬɪɚ Ɋɚɫɫɬɨɹɧɢɟ ɨɬ ɛɨɤɨɜɨɣ ɫɬɟɧɤɢ ɤɨɬɥɚ ɞɨ ɫɬɟɧɵ ɞɨɥɠɧɨ ɛɵɬɶ ɬɚɤɢɦ ɱɬɨɛ ɧɟ ɩɪɟɩɹɬɫɬɜɨɜɚɬɶ ɩɪɨɜɟɞɟɧɢɸ ɩɪɨɮɢɥɚɤɬɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɪɚɛɨɬ ɫ ɤɨɬɥɨɦ ɉɪɢ ɧɟɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨɫɬɢ ɫɨɛɥɸɞɟɧɢɹ ɷɬɨɣ ɪɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɚɰɢɢ ɪɚɫɫɬɨɹɧɢɟ ɞɨɥɠɧɨ ɛɵɬɶ ɧɟ ɦɟɧɟɟ ɦ Ɇɨɧɬɚɠ ɧɚ ɫɬɟɧɭ ȿɫɥɢ ɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɭɟɬ ɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɶ ɱɬɨ ɫɬɟɧɚ ɧɚ ɤɨɬɨɪɭɸ ɦɨɧɬɢɪɭɟɬɫɹ ɤɨɬɺɥ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɧɟ ɜɵɞɟɪɠɚɬɶ ɧɚɝɪɭɡɤɢ ɬɨ ɫɬɟɧɭ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ ɭɤɪɟɩɢɬɶ ȼɟɫ ɤɨɬɥɚ ɭɤɚɡɚɧ ɜ ɬɚɛɥɢɰɟ ɬɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɯɚɪɚɤɬɟɪɢɫɬɢɤ ɫɬɪ
- 57. ɉɪɢ ɦɨɧɬɚɠɟ ɤɨɬɥɚ ɧɚ ɫɬɟɧɭ ɪɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɟɬɫɹ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶ ɚɧɤɟɪɧɵɟ ɛɨɥɬɵ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɢɜɚɸɳɢɟ ɧɚɞɺɠɧɨɟ ɤɪɟɩɥɟɧɢɟ ɤɨɬɥɚ ɤ ɫɬɟɧɟ ȼ ɰɟɥɹɯ ɩɪɟɞɨɬɜɪɚɳɟɧɢɹ ɜɨɡɧɢɤɧɨɜɟɧɢɹ ɲɭɦɨɜ ɩɪɢ ɪɚɛɨɬɟ ɤɨɬɥɚ ɪɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɟɬɫɹ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶ ɛɭɮɟɪɧɵɟ ɩɚɧɟɥɢ ɧɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ ɪɟɡɢɧɨɜɵɟ ɦ ɦ
- 58. Ƚɚɛɚɪɢɬɧɵɟ ɢ ɩɪɢɫɨɟɞɟɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɟ ɪɚɡɦɟɪɵ ɤɨɬɥɨɜ 1$9,(1 $FH $702 188 200 718 Ø130 430 340340
- 59. 60 50 40 100 430 75 23 63 141 340 ȼɯɨɞ ɨɬɨɩɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɜɨɞɵ Ɉȼ
- 60. Ɏɢɥɶɬɪ ɨɬɨɩɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɜɨɞɵ ȼɵɯɨɞ ɨɬɨɩɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɜɨɞɵ Ɉȼ
- 61. ɉɨɞɚɱɚ ɝɚɡɚ ɉɨɞɚɱɚ ɯɨɡɹɣɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɣ ɜɨɞɵ ɏȼɋ
- 62. ȼɵɯɨɞ ɝɨɪɹɱɟɣ ɜɨɞɵ Ƚȼɋ
- 63. Ƚɚɛɚɪɢɬɧɵɟ ɢ ɩɪɢɫɨɟɞɟɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɟ ɪɚɡɦɟɪɵ ɤɨɬɥɚ 1$9,(1 $FH $702 ɉɪɢɫɨɟɞɟɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɟ ɞɢɚɦɟɬɪɵ ɬɪɭɛ ɭɤɚɡɚɧɵ ɜ ɬɚɛɥɢɰɟ ɬɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɯɚɪɚɤɬɟɪɢɫɬɢɤ ɫɬɪ
- 64. ɉɪɢɧɰɢɩɢɚɥɶɧɚɹ ɦɨɧɬɚɠɧɚɹ ɫɯɟɦɚ ɤɨɬɥɚ 1$9,(1 $FH $702 ɉɪɨɜɟɪɤɚ ɬɪɭɛ ɧɚ ɧɚɥɢɱɢɟ ɩɪɨɬɟɱɟɤ ɉɨɫɥɟ ɨɤɨɧɱɚɧɢɹ ɦɨɧɬɚɠɧɵɯ ɪɚɛɨɬ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ ɩɪɨɜɟɪɢɬɶ ɜɫɟ ɬɪɭɛɵ ɧɚ ɧɚɥɢɱɢɟ ɩɪɨɬɟɱɟɤ ɢɥɢ ɞɪɭɝɢɯ ɞɟɮɟɤɬɨɜ ȼɨɡɞɭɯɨɨɬɜɨɞɱɢɤ ȼɵɯɨɞ ɝɨɪɹɱɟɣ ɜɨɞɵ Ƚȼɋ
- 66. Ʉɨɥɥɟɤɬɨɪ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɨɬɨɩɥɟɧɢɹ Ȼɚɬɚɪɟɹ ɨɬɨɩɥɟɧɢɹ Ɍɟɩɥɨɢɡɨɥɹɰɢɹ ɬɪɭɛ ɉɪɢ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɫɬɢ ɪɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɟɬɫɹ ɬɟɩɥɨɢɡɨɥɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ ɬɪɭɛɵ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɨɬɨɩɥɟɧɢɹ ɧɟ ɧɟɫɭɳɢɟ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɸ ɬɟɩɥɨɨɬɞɚɱɢ ɚ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɜɨɞɨɩɪɨɜɨɞɧɵɟ ɬɪɭɛɵ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɜɨɞɨɫɧɚɛɠɟɧɢɹ ɉɨɞɚɱɚ Ɉȼ ɈɛɪɚɬɤɚɈȼ
- 67. ɉɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ ɤ ɢɫɬɨɱɧɢɤɭ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ ɉɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ ɢɫɬɨɱɧɢɤɚ ɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ ɤɨɬɥɚ ɂɫɬɨɱɧɢɤ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ ɞɥɹ ɞɚɧɧɨɝɨ ɤɨɬɥɚ ɞɨɥɠɟɧ ɢɦɟɬɶ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɟ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ ȼ Ƚɰ ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɢɫɬɨɱɧɢɤɚ ɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ ɫ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɚɦɢ ɨɬɥɢɱɧɵɦɢ ɨɬ ɭɤɚɡɚɧɧɵɯ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɩɪɢɜɟɫɬɢ ɤ ɩɨɠɚɪɭ ɫɧɢɠɟɧɢɸ ɷɮɮɟɤɬɢɜɧɨɫɬɢ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɤɨɬɥɚ ɢɥɢ ɤ ɫɨɤɪɚɳɟɧɢɸ ɫɪɨɤɚ ɟɝɨ ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɢ ɂɧɞɢɜɢɞɭɚɥɶɧɚɹ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɫɟɬɟɜɚɹ ɪɨɡɟɬɤɚ ɞɥɹ ɤɨɬɥɚ ɇɟ ɩɨɞɤɥɸɱɚɣɬɟ ɤ ɢɫɬɨɱɧɢɤɭ ɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ ɞɪɭɝɢɟ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɩɪɢɛɨɪɵ ɩɚɪɚɥɥɟɥɶɧɨ ɫ ɤɨɬɥɨɦ ɇɟ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟ ɩɪɢ ɩɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɢ ɭɞɥɢɧɢɬɟɥɢ ɢ ɩɟɪɟɯɨɞɧɢɤɢ ɇɟɫɨɛɥɸɞɟɧɢɟ ɜɵɲɟɩɟɪɟɱɢɫɥɟɧɵɯ ɦɟɪ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɩɪɢɜɟɫɬɢ ɤ ɤɨɪɨɬɤɨɦɭ ɡɚɦɵɤɚɧɢɸ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɩɪɨɜɨɞɤɢ ɚ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɩɨɫɥɭɠɢɬɶ ɩɪɢɱɢɧɨɣ ɩɨɠɚɪɚ Ɋɚɫɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɫɟɬɟɜɨɣ ɪɨɡɟɬɤɢ ɨɬɧɨɫɢɬɟɥɶɧɨ ɤɨɬɥɚ ɗɥɟɤɬɪɨɫɟɬɟɜɚɹ ɪɨɡɟɬɤɚ ɞɨɥɠɧɚ ɧɚɯɨɞɢɬɶɫɹ ɧɚ ɪɚɫɫɬɨɹɧɢɢ ɧɟ ɦɟɧɟɟ ɦɦ ɨɬ ɤɨɬɥɚ ɉɪɨɜɟɪɶɬɟ ɧɚɞɺɠɧɨɫɬɶ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɩɪɨɜɨɞɤɢ ɉɟɪɟɞ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɨɣ ɤɨɬɥɚ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ ɩɪɨɜɟɪɢɬɶ ɧɚɞɺɠɧɨɫɬɶ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɩɪɨɜɨɞɤɢ ɉɪɢ ɨɛɧɚɪɭɠɟɧɢɢ ɤɚɤɢɯɥɢɛɨ ɞɟɮɟɤɬɨɜ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ ɩɪɢɧɹɬɶ ɦɟɪɵ ɩɨ ɢɯ ɭɫɬɪɚɧɟɧɢɸ Ɂɚɡɟɦɥɟɧɢɟ ɤɨɬɥɚ ɉɨɫɥɟ ɨɤɨɧɱɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɫɥɟɞɭɟɬ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɢɬɶ ɡɚɡɟɦɥɟɧɢɟ ɤɨɬɥɚ ɗɬɨ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ ɫɞɟɥɚɬɶ ɞɥɹ ɡɚɳɢɬɵ ɨɬ ɩɨɪɚɠɟɧɢɹ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɢɦ ɬɨɤɨɦ ɢ ɞɥɹ ɤɨɪɪɟɤɬɧɨɣ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɨɛɨɪɭɞɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɤɨɬɥɚ ȿɫɥɢ ɪɨɡɟɬɤɚ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ ɨɛɨɪɭɞɨɜɚɧɚ ɫɩɟɰɢɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɡɚɡɟɦɥɹɸɳɟɣ ɤɥɟɦɨɣ ɢ ɩɪɢɫɨɟɞɟɧɟɧɚ ɤ ɤɨɧɬɭɪɭ ɡɚɡɟɦɥɟɧɢɹ ɬɨ ɞɨɩɨɥɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɟ ɡɚɡɟɦɥɟɧɢɟ ɤɨɬɥɚ ɧɟ ɬɪɟɛɭɟɬɫɹ ȼ Ƚɰ ɦɦ
- 68. Ⱦɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɝɚɡɚ ɞɨɥɠɧɨ ɫɬɪɨɝɨ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɨɜɚɬɶ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɧɵɦ ɧɨɪɦɚɦ ɇɟɫɨɛɥɸɞɟɧɢɟ ɷɬɢɯ ɧɨɪɦ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɩɪɢɜɟɫɬɢ ɤ ɩɨɪɱɟ ɤɨɬɥɚ ɢɥɢ ɩɨɫɥɭɠɢɬɶ ɩɪɢɱɢɧɨɣ ɩɨɠɚɪɚ Ɂɚɩɪɟɳɚɟɬɫɹ ɩɨɞɚɜɚɬɶ ɝɚɡ ɱɟɪɟɡ ɪɟɡɢɧɨɜɵɣ ɲɥɚɧɝ Ɇɨɧɬɚɠ ɝɚɡɨɩɪɨɜɨɞɚ ȼɧɢɦɚɧɢɟ ɉɟɪɟɞ ɧɚɱɚɥɨɦ ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɢ ɤɨɬɥɚ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ ɩɪɨɜɟɫɬɢ ɩɪɨɜɟɪɤɭ ɧɚ ɧɚɥɢɱɢɟ ɭɬɟɱɤɢ ɝɚɡɚ ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɪɚɡɪɟɲɟɧɧɵɣ ɬɢɩ ɝɚɡɚ Ƚɚɡɨɜɚɹ ɥɢɧɢɹ Ɇɚɝɢɫɬɪɚɥɶ ɞɥɹ ɩɨɞɚɱɢ ɩɪɢɪɨɞɧɨɝɨ ɝɚɡɚ ɫɨɝɥɚɫɧɨ ȽɈɋɌ
- 69. ɩɨɞɜɨɞɢɬɫɹ ɜ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɢɢ ɫ ɞɟɣɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɦɢ ɞɨɤɭɦɟɧɬɚɦɢ ɋɇɢɉ ɋɇɢɉ ɢ ɞɪɭɝɢɦɢ ɞɨɤɭɦɟɧɬɚɦɢ ɩɟɪɟɱɢɫɥɟɧɧɵɦɢ ɜ ɷɬɢɯ ɋɇɢɉɚɯ ɋɩɟɰɢɚɥɢɡɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɚɹ ɫɥɭɠɛɚ Ɇɨɧɬɚɠ ɝɚɡɨɩɪɨɜɨɞɚ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɛɵɬɶ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɟɧ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɫɩɟɰɢɚɥɢɡɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɨɣ ɝɚɡɨɜɨɣ ɫɥɭɠɛɨɣ ɡɚɧɢɦɚɸɳɟɣɫɹ ɩɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟɦ ɝɚɡɨɩɪɨɜɨɞɨɜ ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɝɚɡɨɜɨɝɨ ɤɪɚɧɚ ɇɚ ɬɪɭɛɨɩɪɨɜɨɞɟ ɩɨɞɚɱɢ ɝɚɡɚ ɩɟɪɟɞ ɤɨɬɥɨɦ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɶ ɡɚɩɨɪɧɵɣ ɤɪɚɧ ɫ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ ɤɨɬɨɪɨɝɨ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɩɟɪɟɤɪɵɜɚɬɶ ɩɨɞɚɱɭ ɝɚɡɚ ɜ ɤɨɬɺɥ Ƚɚɡɨɜɵɣ ɤɪɚɧ ɞɨɥɠɟɧ ɧɚɯɨɞɢɬɫɹ ɜ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɧɨɦ ɞɥɹ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɦɟɫɬɟ Ⱦɢɚɦɟɬɪ ɬɪɭɛɨɩɪɨɜɨɞɚ Ⱦɢɚɦɟɬɪ ɬɪɭɛɨɩɪɨɜɨɞɚ ɞɥɹ ɩɨɞɚɱɢ ɝɚɡɚ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɪɚɛɨɱɢɦ ɩɪɨɟɤɬɨɦ ɫ ɭɱɺɬɨɦ ɬɟɩɥɨɜɨɣ ɧɚɝɪɭɡɤɢ ɤɨɬɥɚ ɉɪɢ ɷɬɨɦ ɞɢɚɦɟɬɪ ɲɬɭɰɟɪɚ ɞɥɹ ɩɨɞɚɱɢ ɝɚɡɚ ɜ ɤɨɬɺɥ ɧɟ ɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɨɫɧɨɜɚɧɢɟɦ ɞɥɹ ɜɵɛɨɪɚ ɞɢɚɦɟɬɪɚ ɝɚɡɨɜɨɝɨ ɬɪɭɛɨɩɪɨɜɨɞɚ Ⱦɢɚɦɟɬɪ ɜɯɨɞɧɨɝɨ ɲɬɭɰɟɪɚ ɩɨɞɚɱɢ ɝɚɡɚ ɭɤɚɡɚɧ ɧɚ ɫɬɪɚɧɢɰɟ ɫ ɬɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɦɢ ɯɚɪɚɤɬɟɪɢɫɬɢɤɚɦɢ ɤɨɬɥɚ ɫɬɪ
- 70. ɇɟ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟ ɝɚɡɨɩɨɞɜɨɞɹɳɭɸ ɬɪɭɛɭ ɤɨɬɥɚ ɞɥɹ ɧɟɫɤɨɥɶɤɢɯ ɝɚɡɨɜɵɯ ɩɪɢɛɨɪɨɜ Ƚɚɡɨɩɨɞɜɨɞɹɳɚɹ ɬɪɭɛɚ ɫɨɟɞɢɧɹɟɬ ɝɥɚɜɧɭɸ ɝɚɡɨɜɭɸ ɦɚɝɢɫɬɪɚɥɶ ɫ ɤɨɬɥɨɦ Ʉ ɷɬɨɣ ɬɪɭɛɟ ɧɟ ɞɨɩɭɫɤɚɟɬɫɹ ɩɪɢɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɟ ɞɪɭɝɢɯ ɝɚɡɨɜɵɯ ɩɪɢɛɨɪɨɜ ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɝɚɡɨɜɨɝɨ ɮɢɥɶɬɪɚ ɇɚ ɬɪɭɛɨɩɪɨɜɨɞɟ ɩɨɞɚɱɢ ɝɚɡɚ ɩɟɪɟɞ ɤɨɬɥɨɦ ɪɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɟɬɫɹ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɶ ɮɢɥɶɬɪ ɞɥɹ ɨɱɢɫɬɤɢ ɩɪɢɪɨɞɧɨɝɨ ɝɚɡɚ ɨɬ ɧɟɠɟɥɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɩɪɢɦɟɫɟɣ ɩɟɪɟɞ ɩɨɞɚɱɟɣ ɜ ɤɨɬɺɥ ȽɚɡɆɵɥɶɧɵɣ ɪɚɫɬɜɨɪ
- 71. Ɍɪɟɛɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɢ ɪɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɚɰɢɢ ɩɪɢ ɩɟɪɟɧɚɥɚɞɤɟ ɤɨɬɥɚ ɞɥɹ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɧɚ ɫɠɢɠɟɧɧɨɦ ɝɚɡɟ ɉɨɞɚɱɚ ɫɠɢɠɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɝɚɡɚ ɫɨɝɥɚɫɧɨ ȽɈɋɌ
- 72. ɞɨɥɠɧɚ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɢɬɶɫɹ ɜ ɤɨɬɺɥ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɱɟɪɟɡ ɝɚɡɨɜɵɣ ɪɟɞɭɤɬɨɪ Ɋɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɟɬɫɹ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶ ɪɟɞɭɤɬɨɪ ɫ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨɫɬɶɸ ɪɟɝɭɥɢɪɨɜɤɢ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɝɚɡɚ ɧɚ ɜɵɯɨɞɟ ɢɡ ɪɟɞɭɤɬɨɪɚ ȼɨɡɦɨɠɧɨ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɪɟɞɭɤɬɨɪɚ ɛɟɡ ɪɟɝɭɥɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɟɫɥɢ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɝɚɡɚ ɧɚ ɜɵɯɨɞɟ ɢɡ ɪɟɞɭɤɬɨɪɚ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɬ ɧɨɪɦɚɦ ɩɨ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɸ ɩɪɢ ɪɚɛɨɬɟ ɤɨɬɥɚ ɧɚ ɫɠɢɠɟɧɧɨɦ ɝɚɡɟ ɫɬɪ
- 73. Ɉɞɧɨɝɨ ɛɚɥɥɨɧɚ ɝɚɡɚ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɛɵɬɶ ɧɟɞɨɫɬɚɬɨɱɧɨ ɞɥɹ ɧɨɪɦɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɤɨɬɥɚ ɩɨɷɬɨɦɭ ɪɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɟɬɫɹ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶ ɞɜɚ ɢ ɛɨɥɟɟ ɛɚɥɥɨɧɨɜ ɨɞɧɨɜɪɟɦɟɧɧɨ Ⱦɥɹ ɨɞɧɨɜɪɟɦɟɧɧɨɣ ɩɨɞɚɱɢ ɝɚɡɚ ɢɡ ɞɜɭɯ ɢ ɛɨɥɟɟ ɛɚɥɥɨɧɨɜ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶ ɝɚɡɨɜɵɣ ɤɨɥɥɟɤɬɨɪ 3. Ȼɚɥɥɨɧɵ ɫɨ ɫɠɢɠɟɧɧɵɦ ɝɚɡɨɦ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ ɯɪɚɧɢɬɶ ɜ ɩɪɨɯɥɚɞɧɨɦ ɯɨɪɨɲɨ ɜɟɧɬɟɥɢɪɭɟɦɨɦ ɩɨɦɟɳɟɧɢɢ ɜɧɟ ɩɨɦɟɳɟɧɢɹ ɝɞɟ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧ ɤɨɬɺɥ ɇɟɞɨɩɭɫɬɢɦɨ ɩɨɩɚɞɚɧɢɟ ɩɪɹɦɵɯ ɫɨɥɧɟɱɧɵɯ ɥɭɱɟɣ ɧɚ ɛɚɥɥɨɧɵ ȼɨ ɢɡɛɟɠɚɧɢɟ ɨɩɪɨɤɢɞɵɜɚɧɢɹ ɛɚɥɥɨɧ ɫ ɝɚɡɨɦ ɞɨɥɠɟɧ ɛɵɬɶ ɧɚɞɺɠɧɨ ɡɚɤɪɟɩɥɺɧ ɜ ɜɟɪɬɢɤɚɥɶɧɨɦ ɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɢ Ⱦɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɝɚɡɚ Ɋɚɛɨɱɢɣ ɞɢɚɩɚɡɨɧ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɝɚɡɚ ɩɟɪɟɞ ɨɫɧɨɜɧɵɦ ɡɚɩɨɪɧɵɦ ɤɥɚɩɚɧɨɦ ɤɨɬɥɚ ɭɤɚɡɚɧ ɜ ɬɚɛɥɢɰɟ ɨɫɧɨɜɧɵɯ ɬɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɯɚɪɚɤɬɟɪɢɫɬɢɤ ɫɬɪ
- 74. ȼɢɞ ɝɚɡɚ ɞɥɹ ɤɨɬɥɚ ɇɚɱɢɧɚɬɶ ɦɨɧɬɚɠ ɝɚɡɨɩɪɨɜɨɞɚ ɫɥɟɞɭɟɬ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɩɨɫɥɟ ɨɡɧɚɤɨɦɥɟɧɢɹ ɫ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɟɣ ɨ ɬɢɩɟ ɝɚɡɚ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɦɨɝɨ ɜ ɜɚɲɟɦ ɤɨɬɥɟ ɇɟ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟ ɞɥɹ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɤɨɬɥɚ ɝɚɡ ɧɟ ɩɪɟɞɭɫɦɨɬɪɟɧɧɵɣ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɢɬɟɥɟɦ Ɍɢɩ ɝɚɡɚ ɩɪɟɞɭɫɦɨɬɪɟɧɧɵɣ ɞɥɹ ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɢ ɜɚɲɟɝɨ ɤɨɬɥɚ ɭɤɚɡɚɧ ɧɚ ɬɚɛɥɢɱɤɟ ɪɚɫɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɧɨɣ ɧɚ ɩɪɚɜɨɣ ɛɨɤɨɜɨɣ ɩɚɧɟɥɢ ɫɧɢɡɭ Ɍɪɭɛɵ ɞɥɹ ɝɚɡɨɩɪɨɜɨɞɚ Ɇɨɧɬɢɪɭɣɬɟ ɝɚɡɨɩɪɨɜɨɞ ɢɡ ɬɪɭɛ ɩɪɨɲɟɞɲɢɯ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɭɸ ɩɪɨɜɟɪɤɭ ɧɚ ɩɪɢɝɨɞɧɨɫɬɶ ɇɟ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟ ɞɥɹ ɦɨɧɬɚɠɚ ɝɚɡɨɩɪɨɜɨɞɚ ɬɪɭɛɵ ɛɵɜɲɢɟ ɜ ɭɩɨɬɪɟɛɥɟɧɢɢ Ƚɚɡ Ƚɚɡ Ƚɚɡ
- 75. Ɇɨɧɬɚɠ ɬɪɭɛ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɨɬɨɩɥɟɧɢɹ ɢ ɬɪɭɛ ɫɢɫɬɟɦ ɯɨɥɨɞɧɨɝɨ ɢ ɝɨɪɹɱɟɝɨ ɜɨɞɨɫɧɚɛɠɟɧɢɹ Ɍɟɩɥɨɢɡɨɥɹɰɢɹ ɬɪɭɛ ɉɪɢ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɫɬɢ ɪɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɟɬɫɹ ɬɟɩɥɨɢɡɨɥɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ ɬɪɭɛɵ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɨɬɨɩɥɟɧɢɹ ɧɟ ɧɟɫɭɳɢɟ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɸ ɬɟɩɥɨɨɬɞɚɱɢ ɚ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɜɨɞɨɩɪɨɜɨɞɧɵɟ ɬɪɭɛɵ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɜɨɞɨɫɧɚɛɠɟɧɢɹ Ⱦɥɹ ɬɟɩɥɨɢɡɨɥɹɰɢɢ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟ ɫɩɟɰɢɚɥɶɧɵɣ ɢɡɨɥɹɰɢɨɧɧɵɣ ɦɚɬɟɪɢɚɥ ɇɚɞɺɠɧɨɫɬɶ ɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɣ ɉɨɫɥɟ ɡɚɜɟɪɲɟɧɢɹ ɦɨɧɬɚɠɚ ɜɨɞɨɩɪɨɜɨɞɚ ɢ ɬɪɭɛ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɨɬɨɩɥɟɧɢɹ ɫɥɟɞɭɟɬ ɡɚɬɹɧɭɬɶ ɝɚɣɤɢ ɧɚ ɜɯɨɞɧɵɯ ɢ ɜɵɯɨɞɧɵɯ ɩɚɬɪɭɛɤɚɯ ɤɨɬɥɚ ɫ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ ɝɚɟɱɧɨɝɨ ɤɥɸɱɚ ȼɨ ɢɡɛɟɠɚɧɢɟ ɩɨɜɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɣ ɲɬɭɰɟɪɨɜ ɢ ɜɨɡɧɢɤɧɨɜɟɧɢɹ ɩɪɨɬɟɱɟɤ ɧɟ ɩɪɢɤɥɚɞɵɜɚɣɬɟ ɱɟɪɟɡɦɟɪɧɵɯ ɭɫɢɥɢɣ ɩɪɢ ɡɚɬɹɠɤɟ ɍɞɚɥɟɧɢɟ ɡɚɝɪɹɡɧɟɧɢɣ ɢɡ ɬɪɭɛ Ɇɨɧɬɚɠ ɬɪɭɛ ɫɥɟɞɭɟɬ ɧɚɱɢɧɚɬɶ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɩɨɫɥɟ ɢɯ ɩɨɥɧɨɣ ɨɱɢɫɬɤɢ ɨɬ ɡɚɝɪɹɡɧɟɧɢɣ Ɂɚɝɪɹɡɧɹɸɳɢɟ ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜɚ ɜ ɬɪɭɛɚɯ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɨɬɨɩɥɟɧɢɹ ɦɨɝɭɬ ɩɨɫɥɭɠɢɬɶ ɩɪɢɱɢɧɨɣ ɫɧɢɠɟɧɢɹ ɷɮɮɟɤɬɢɜɧɨɫɬɢ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɨɬɨɩɥɟɧɢɹ ɚ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɩɪɢɜɟɫɬɢ ɤ ɧɟɩɨɥɚɞɤɚɦ ɜ ɪɚɛɨɬɟ ɤɨɬɥɚ Ɍɪɭɛɵ ɞɥɹ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɨɬɨɩɥɟɧɢɹ ɢ ɫɢɫɬɟɦ ɯɨɥɨɞɧɨɝɨ ɢ ɝɨɪɹɱɟɝɨ ɜɨɞɨɫɧɚɛɠɟɧɢɹ ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟ ɬɪɭɛɵ ɩɪɨɲɟɞɲɢɟ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɭɸ ɩɪɨɜɟɪɤɭ ɧɚ ɩɪɢɝɨɞɧɨɫɬɶ ɇɟ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟ ɞɥɹ ɦɨɧɬɚɠɚ ɬɪɭɛɵ ɛɵɜɲɢɟ ɜ ɭɩɨɬɪɟɛɥɟɧɢɢ ɬɚɤ ɤɚɤ ɷɬɨ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɩɪɢɜɟɫɬɢ ɤ ɭɬɟɱɤɟ ɜɨɞɵ ɜ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ ɨɬɨɩɥɟɧɢɹ ɢ ɜ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɚɯ ɯɨɥɨɞɧɨɝɨ ɢ ɝɨɪɹɱɟɝɨ ɜɨɞɨɫɧɚɛɠɟɧɢɹ ɋɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɹ ɬɪɭɛɨɩɪɨɜɨɞɨɜ ɫ ɤɨɬɥɨɦ ȼɫɟ ɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɹ ɬɪɭɛɨɩɪɨɜɨɞɨɜ ɫ ɤɨɬɥɨɦ ɞɨɥɠɧɵ ɛɵɬɶ ɪɚɡɴɺɦɧɵɦɢ
- 76. Ɇɨɧɬɚɠ ɬɪɭɛ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɨɬɨɩɥɟɧɢɹ. Ⱦɢɚɦɟɬɪɵ ɬɪɭɛ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɨɬɨɩɥɟɧɢɹ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɪɚɛɨɱɢɦ ɩɪɨɟɤɬɨɦ ɉɪɢ ɷɬɨɦ ɞɢɚɦɟɬɵ ɲɬɭɰɟɪɨɜ ɧɚ ɜɯɨɞɟ ɢ ɜɵɯɨɞɟ ɨɬɨɩɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɜɨɞɵ ɧɟ ɹɜɥɹɸɬɫɹ ɨɫɧɨɜɚɧɢɟɦ ɞɥɹ ɜɵɛɨɪɚ ɞɢɚɦɟɬɪɚ ɬɪɭɛ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɨɬɨɩɥɟɧɢɹ Ⱦɢɚɦɟɬɪɵ ɩɪɢɫɨɟɞɟɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɲɬɭɰɟɪɨɜ ɞɥɹ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɨɬɨɩɥɟɧɢɹ ɭɤɚɡɚɧɵ ɧɚ ɫɬɪɚɧɢɰɟ ɫ ɬɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɦɢ ɯɚɪɚɤɬɟɪɢɫɬɢɤɚɦɢ ɤɨɬɥɚ ɫɬɪ
- 77. Ɂɚɩɪɟɳɚɟɬɫɹ ɡɚɥɢɜɚɬɶ ɚɧɬɢɮɪɢɡ ɜ ɬɪɭɛɵ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɨɬɨɩɥɟɧɢɹ ɗɬɨ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɩɪɢɜɟɫɬɢ ɤ ɜɨɡɧɢɤɧɨɜɟɧɢɸ ɧɟɩɨɥɚɞɨɤ ɜ ɪɚɛɨɬɟ ɤɨɬɥɚ ɢ ɤ ɫɨɤɪɚɳɟɧɢɸ ɫɪɨɤɚ ɟɝɨ ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɢ Ⱥɧɬɢɮɪɢɡ ɡɚɩɪɟɳɺɧ Ʉɨɬɥɵ NAVIEN Ace ɨɫɧɚɳɟɧɵ ɜɫɬɪɨɟɧɵɦɢ ɫɟɬɱɚɬɵɦɢ ɮɢɥɶɬɪɚɦɢ ɨɬɨɩɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɜɨɞɵ ɇɚ ɨɛɪɚɬɧɨɦ ɬɪɭɛɨɩɪɨɜɨɞɟ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɨɬɨɩɥɟɧɢɹ ɩɟɪɟɞ ɤɨɬɥɨɦ ɪɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɟɬɫɹ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɶ ɞɨɩɨɥɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɣ ɤɨɫɨɣ ɫɟɬɱɚɬɵɣ ɮɢɥɶɬɪ ɞɥɹ ɨɱɢɫɬɤɢ ɨɬɨɩɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɜɨɞɵ ɨɬ ɧɟɠɟɥɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɩɪɢɦɟɫɟɣ Ɇɨɧɬɚɠ ɬɪɭɛ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɯɨɥɨɞɧɨɝɨ ɜɨɞɨɫɧɚɛɠɟɧɢɹ Ʉ ɤɨɬɥɭ ɩɨɞɜɨɞɢɬɫɹ ɬɪɭɛɨɩɪɨɜɨɞ ɯɨɥɨɞɧɨɣ ɜɨɞɵ ɨɬ ɦɟɫɬɧɨɝɨ ɜɨɞɨɩɪɨɜɨɞɚ Ⱦɢɚɦɟɬɪ ɜɯɨɞɧɨɝɨ ɲɬɭɰɟɪɚ ɩɨɞɚɱɢ ɜɨɞɨɩɪɨɜɨɞɧɨɣ ɜɨɞɵ ɭɤɚɡɚɧ ɧɚ ɫɬɪɚɧɢɰɟ ɫ ɬɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɦɢ ɯɚɪɚɤɬɟɪɢɫɬɢɤɚɦɢ ɤɨɬɥɚ ɫɬɪ
- 78. ȿɫɥɢ ɤɨɬɺɥ ɩɪɢɫɨɟɞɟɧɹɟɬɫɹ ɤ ɜɨɞɨɩɪɨɜɨɞɭ ɫ ɢɡɧɚɱɚɥɶɧɨ ɧɢɡɤɢɦ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟɦ ɜɨɞɵ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ ɞɨɩɨɥɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɨ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɶ ɧɚɝɧɟɬɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɣ ɧɚɫɨɫ ȿɫɥɢ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɜɨɞɨɩɪɨɜɨɞɧɨɣ ɜɨɞɵ ɧɚ ɜɯɨɞɟ ɜ ɤɨɬɺɥ ɩɪɟɜɵɲɚɟɬ ɛɚɪ ɤɝɫɫɦð
- 79. ɬɪɟɛɭɟɬɫɹ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɶ ɪɟɞɭɤɬɨɪ ɩɨɧɢɠɚɸɳɢɣ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɜɨɞɵ Ɇɨɧɬɚɠ ɬɪɭɛ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɝɨɪɹɱɟɝɨ ɜɨɞɨɫɧɚɛɠɟɧɢɹ Ⱦɢɚɦɟɬɪ ɜɵɯɨɞɧɨɝɨ ɲɬɭɰɟɪɚ ɩɨɞɚɱɢ ɝɨɪɹɱɟɣ ɜɨɞɵ ɭɤɚɡɚɧ ɧɚ ɫɬɪɚɧɢɰɟ ɫ ɬɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɦɢ ɯɚɪɚɤɬɟɪɢɫɬɢɤɚɦɢ ɤɨɬɥɚ ɫɬɪ
- 80. Ɍɪɭɛɨɩɪɨɜɨɞ ɝɨɪɹɱɟɝɨ ɜɨɞɨɫɧɚɛɠɟɧɢɹ ɪɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɟɬɫɹ ɦɨɧɬɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ ɞɥɢɧɨɣ ɧɟ ɛɨɥɟɟ ɦ ɇɟ ɭɫɥɨɠɧɹɣɬɟ ɛɟɡ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɫɬɢ ɪɚɡɜɨɞɤɭ ɬɪɭɛ ɝɨɪɹɱɟɝɨ ɜɨɞɨɫɧɚɛɠɟɧɢɹ Ɇɨɧɬɚɠ ɬɪɭɛɨɩɪɨɜɨɞɚ ɝɨɪɹɱɟɝɨ ɜɨɞɨɫɧɚɛɠɟɧɢɹ ɫɥɟɞɭɟɬ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɹɬɶ ɫ ɭɤɥɨɧɨɦ ɬɨ ɟɫɬɶ ɧɚ ɦɦ ɞɥɢɧɵ ɬɪɭɛɵ ɞɟɥɚɟɬɫɹ ɩɨɧɢɠɚɸɳɢɣ ɭɤɥɨɧ ɦɦ ɧɟ ɛɨɥɟɟ ɦ
- 81. Ɇɨɧɬɚɠ ɞɵɦɨɯɨɞɚ ɋɨɛɥɸɞɚɣɬɟ ɩɪɚɜɢɥɚ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɞɵɦɨɯɨɞɚ Ɇɨɧɬɚɠ ɞɵɦɨɯɨɞɚ ɞɨɥɠɟɧ ɨɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɥɹɬɫɹ ɫ ɧɨɪɦɚɦɢ ɢ ɬɪɟɛɨɜɚɧɢɹɦɢ ɞɟɣɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɦɢ ɧɚ ɬɟɪɪɢɬɨɪɢɢ ɪɟɝɢɨɧɚ ɝɞɟ ɭɫɬɚɧɚɜɥɢɜɚɟɬɫɹ ɤɨɬɺɥ Ɇɨɧɬɚɠ ɞɵɦɨɯɨɞɚ ɞɨɥɠɧɚ ɨɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɥɹɬɶ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɫɩɟɰɢɚɥɢɡɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɚɹ ɦɨɧɬɚɠɧɚɹ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɹ Ɍɟɪɦɨɢɡɨɥɹɰɢɹ ɞɵɦɨɨɬɜɨɞɚ ɇɚɪɭɠɧɭɸ ɩɨɜɟɪɯɧɨɫɬɶ ɬɪɭɛɵ ɞɵɦɨɨɬɜɨɞɚ ɜ ɦɟɫɬɚɯ ɩɪɨɜɟɞɟɧɢɹ ɱɟɪɟɡ ɫɬɟɧɭ ɩɨɦɟɳɟɧɢɹ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ ɢɡɨɥɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ ɂɡɨɥɹɰɢɸ ɫɥɟɞɭɟɬ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɢɬɶ ɢɡ ɧɟɫɝɨɪɚɟɦɨɝɨ ɦɚɬɟɪɢɚɥɚ Ɍɪɭɛɚ ɢɡ ɨɬɞɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɬɟɯɧɨɥɨɝɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɷɥɟɦɟɧɬɨɜ ȿɫɥɢ ɬɪɭɛɚ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɚ ɢɡ ɨɬɞɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɬɟɯɧɨɥɨɝɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɷɥɟɦɟɧɬɨɜ ɬɨ ɢɯ ɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɟ ɞɨɥɠɧɨ ɛɵɬɶ ɝɟɪɦɟɬɢɱɧɵɦ Ʉɨɬɺɥ ɫ ɟɫɬɟɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɦ ɞɵɦɨɭɞɚɥɟɧɢɟɦ ©1$9,(1 $FHª ɫɟɪɢɢ ©Ⱥɬɦɨª Ʉɨɬɺɥ ɫ ɟɫɬɟɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɦ ɞɵɦɨɭɞɚɥɟɧɢɟɦ ɭɫɬɚɧɚɜɥɢɜɚɟɬɫɹ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɜ ɩɨɦɟɳɟɧɢɢ ɫ ɩɨɫɬɨɹɧɧɨ ɞɟɣɫɬɜɭɸɳɟɣ ɩɪɢɬɨɱɧɨɣ ɢ ɜɵɬɹɠɧɨɣ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɟɣ ɋɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɟ ɞɵɦɨɯɨɞɚ ɫ ɤɨɬɥɨɦ Ɇɟɫɬɨ ɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɹ ɞɵɦɨɯɨɞɚ ɫ ɤɨɬɥɨɦ ɞɨɥɠɧɨ ɛɵɬɶ ɝɟɪɦɟɬɢɱɧɵɦ ɉɪɢ ɧɟɞɨɫɬɚɬɨɱɧɨ ɝɟɪɦɟɬɢɱɧɨɦ ɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɢ ɞɵɦɨɯɨɞɚ ɫ ɤɨɬɥɨɦ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɩɪɨɢɡɨɣɬɢ ɭɬɟɱɤɚ ɭɝɚɪɧɨɝɨ ɝɚɡɚ ɜɵɡɵɜɚɸɳɟɝɨ ɬɹɠɺɥɨɟ ɨɬɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ
- 82. Ɉɫɧɨɜɧɵɟ ɩɪɚɜɢɥɚ ɢ ɪɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɚɰɢɢ ɩɨ ɩɨɞɛɨɪɭ ɷɥɟɦɟɧɬɨɜ ɞɵɦɨɯɨɞɚ ɇɟɩɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɵɣ ɩɨɞɛɨɪ ɷɥɟɦɟɧɬɨɜ ɞɵɦɨɯɨɞɚ ɢ ɧɟɩɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɚɹ ɢɯ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɩɪɢɜɟɫɬɢ ɤ ɧɟɷɮɮɟɤɬɢɜɧɨɣ ɪɚɛɨɬɟ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɞɵɦɨɭɞɚɥɟɧɢɹ ɚ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɩɨɫɥɭɠɢɬɶ ɩɪɢɱɢɧɨɣ ɩɨɠɚɪɚ ɢ ɫɨɡɞɚɬɶ ɭɝɪɨɡɭ ɨɬɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɭɝɚɪɧɵɦ ɝɚɡɨɦ ɉɨ ɜɫɟɣ ɞɥɢɧɟ ɞɢɚɦɟɬɪ ɞɵɦɨɯɨɞɚ ɧɟ ɞɨɥɠɟɧ ɢɦɟɬɶ ɡɚɭɠɟɧɢɣ ɢ ɞɨɥɠɟɧ ɛɵɬɶ ɪɚɜɟɧ ɢɥɢ ɛɨɥɶɲɟ ɱɟɦ ɞɢɚɦɟɬɪ ɨɬɜɟɪɫɬɢɹ ɞɥɹ ɜɵɯɨɞɚ ɞɵɦɨɜɵɯ ɝɚɡɨɜ ɜ ɞɵɦɨɜɨɦ ɤɨɥɥɟɤɬɨɪɟ ɤɨɬɥɚ Ⱦɵɦɨɯɨɞ ɞɨɥɠɟɧ ɛɵɬɶ ɤɚɤ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɛɨɥɟɟ ɜɟɪɬɢɤɚɥɟɧ Ƚɨɪɢɡɨɧɬɚɥɶɧɵɟ ɭɱɚɫɬɤɢ ɧɟ ɠɟɥɚɬɟɥɶɧɵ ȿɫɥɢ ɩɪɢ ɦɨɧɬɚɠɟ ɞɵɦɨɯɨɞɚ ɝɨɪɢɡɨɧɬɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɭɱɚɫɬɤɨɜ ɧɟ ɢɡɛɟɠɚɬɶ ɬɨ ɢɯ ɞɥɢɧɚ ɧɟ ɞɨɥɠɧɚ ɩɪɟɜɵɲɚɬɶ ɦ ɢ ɧɚ ɨɬɪɟɡɤɟ ɝɨɪɢɡɨɧɬɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɭɱɚɫɬɤɚ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ ɩɪɟɞɭɫɦɨɬɪɟɬɶ ɨɤɧɨ ɞɥɹ ɨɫɦɨɬɪɚ ɢ ɱɢɫɬɤɢ ɞɵɦɨɯɨɞɚ ɋɟɱɟɧɢɟ ɞɵɦɨɯɨɞɚ ɞɨɥɠɧɨ ɛɵɬɶ ɤɪɭɝɥɵɦ ɬɚɤ ɤɚɤ ɜ ɩɪɹɦɨɭɝɨɥɶɧɨɦ ɢ ɤɜɚɞɪɚɬɧɨɦ ɞɵɦɨɯɨɞɚɯ ɩɨɹɜɥɹɸɬɫɹ ɡɚɫɬɨɣɧɵɟ ɡɨɧɵ ɜ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɯ ɩɪɨɢɫɯɨɞɢɬ ɧɚɤɨɩɥɟɧɢɟ ɫɚɠɢ ɢ ɤɚɤ ɫɥɟɞɫɬɜɢɟ ɭɯɭɞɲɚɟɬɫɹ ɬɹɝɚ ɜ ɞɵɦɨɯɨɞɟ Ɋɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɟɬɫɹ ɞɵɦɨɯɨɞ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɢɬɶ ɜ ɭɬɟɩɥɟɧɧɨɦ ɜɢɞɟ ɢ ɥɭɱɲɢɦ ɦɚɬɟɪɢɚɥɨɦ ɞɥɹ ɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɚ ɞɵɦɨɯɨɞɚ ɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɧɟɪɠɚɜɟɸɳɚɹ ɫɬɚɥɶ ȼ ɧɢɠɧɟɣ ɱɚɫɬɢ ɞɵɦɨɯɨɞɚ ɜ ɡɨɧɟ ɬɪɨɣɧɢɤɚ ɢɥɢ ɨɩɨɪɵ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ ɩɪɟɞɭɫɦɨɬɪɟɬɶ ɡɚɝɥɭɲɤɭ ɞɥɹ ɭɞɚɥɟɧɢɹ ɤɨɧɞɟɧɫɚɬɚ ɢ ɞɨɠɞɟɜɨɣ ɜɨɞɵ
- 83. Ɉɛɟɫɬɨɱɬɟ ɤɨɬɺɥ ɩɟɪɟɞ ɧɚɱɚɥɨɦ ɦɨɧɬɚɠɚ ɩɭɥɶɬɚ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ Ɉɬɫɨɟɞɟɧɢɬɟ ɤɨɬɺɥ ɨɬ ɪɨɡɟɬɤɢ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ ɩɟɪɟɞ ɬɟɦ ɤɚɤ ɜɵ ɧɚɱɧɺɬɟ ɫɨɟɞɢɧɹɬɶ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɩɪɨɜɨɞɚɦɢ ɤɨɬɺɥ ɫ ɜɵɧɨɫɧɵɦ ɩɭɥɶɬɨɦ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ȼɵɛɨɪ ɦɟɫɬɚ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɩɭɥɶɬɚ Ɋɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɟɬɫɹ ɭɫɬɚɧɚɜɥɢɜɚɬɶ ɜɵɧɨɫɧɨɣ ɩɭɥɶɬ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɧɚ ɜɵɫɨɬɟ ɦ ɨɬ ɩɨɥɚ ɇɟ ɭɫɬɚɧɚɜɥɢɜɚɣɬɟ ɜɵɧɨɫɧɨɣ ɩɭɥɶɬ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɤɨɬɥɨɦ ɫɨ ɜɫɬɪɨɟɧɧɵɦ ɤɨɦɧɚɬɧɵɦ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɨɦ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɵ ɪɹɞɨɦ ɫ ɦɟɫɬɚɦɢ ɝɞɟ ɱɚɫɬɨ ɨɬɤɪɵɜɚɸɬɫɹ ɨɤɧɚ ɢ ɞɜɟɪɢ ɢ ɟɫɬɶ ɫɤɜɨɡɧɹɤɢ ɜ ɦɟɫɬɚɯ ɤɭɞɚ ɩɨɩɚɞɚɸɬ ɩɪɹɦɵɟ ɫɨɥɧɟɱɧɵɟ ɥɭɱɢ ɜ ɦɟɫɬɚɯ ɫ ɩɨɜɵɲɟɧɧɨɣ ɜɥɚɠɧɨɫɬɶɸ ɢ ɪɹɞɨɦ ɫ ɪɚɞɢɚɬɨɪɚɦɢ ɢɥɢ ɞɪɭɝɢɦɢ ɨɛɨɝɪɟɜɚɸɳɢɦɢ ɩɪɢɛɨɪɚɦɢ ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɩɭɥɶɬɚ ɜ ɜɵɲɟɩɟɪɟɱɢɫɥɟɧɧɵɯ ɦɟɫɬɚɯ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɩɨɜɥɟɱɶ ɧɟɩɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɵɟ ɩɨɤɚɡɚɧɢɹ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɵ ɜɨɡɞɭɯɚ ɢ ɤɚɤ ɫɥɟɞɫɬɜɢɟ ɤɨɬɺɥ ɧɟ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɩɨɞɞɟɪɠɢɜɚɬɶ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɧɭɸ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɭ ɜɨɡɞɭɯɚ ɜ ɩɨɦɟɳɟɧɢɢ Ɇɨɧɬɚɠ ɜɵɧɨɫɧɨɝɨ ɩɭɥɶɬɚ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɫɨ ɜɫɬɪɨɟɧɵɦ ɤɨɦɧɚɬɧɵɦ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɨɦ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɵ ɇɢ ɜ ɤɨɟɦ ɫɥɭɱɚɟ ɧɟ ɩɨɞɤɥɸɱɚɣɬɟ ɜɵɧɨɫɧɨɣ ɩɭɥɶɬ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɧɟɩɨɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɟɧɧɨ ɤ ɢɫɬɨɱɧɢɤɭ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ ȼ ɉɪɢɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɟ ɩɭɥɶɬɚ ɧɟɩɨɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɟɧɧɨ ɤ ɢɫɬɨɱɧɢɤɭ ɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ ȼ ɩɪɢɜɟɞɺɬ ɩɭɥɶɬ ɜ ɧɟɝɨɞɧɨɫɬɶ ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɩɭɥɶɬɚ ɧɚ ɜɵɛɪɚɧɨɟ ɦɟɫɬɨ ȼɵɧɨɫɧɨɣ ɩɭɥɶɬ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɭɫɬɚɧɚɜɥɢɜɚɟɬɫɹ ɩɨɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɨɦ ɤɪɟɩɥɟɧɢɹ ɤ ɤɪɨɧɲɬɟɣɧɭ ɫɬɚɰɢɨɧɚɪɧɨ ɡɚɮɢɤɫɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɨɦɭ ɧɚ ɫɬɟɧɟ ɫ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ ɲɭɪɭɩɨɜ ɋ ɤɨɬɥɨɦ ɜɵɧɨɫɧɨɣ ɩɭɥɶɬ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɫɨɟɞɢɧɹɟɬɫɹ ɞɜɭɦɹ ɩɪɨɜɨɞɚɦɢ ɇɟ ɩɪɢɤɥɚɞɵɜɚɣɬɟ ɱɟɪɟɡɦɟɪɧɵɯ ɭɫɢɥɢɣ ɩɪɢ ɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɢ ɩɪɨɜɨɞɨɜ ɢ ɩɪɢ ɡɚɬɹɝɢɜɚɧɢɢ ɲɭɪɭɩɨɜ ȼ
- 84. Ʉɨɞɵ ɧɟɢɫɩɪɚɜɧɨɫɬɟɣ ɢ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ',3 ɩɟɪɟɤɥɸɱɚɬɟɥɹ ɤɨɬɥɨɜ 1$9,(1 $FH $702 Ʉɨɞ ɇɟɢɫɩɪɚɜɧɨɫɬɶ Ʉɨɞɵ ɧɟɢɫɩɪɚɜɧɨɫɬɟɣ ɇɟɢɫɩɪɚɜɧɨɫɬɶ Ɉɬɫɭɬɫɬɜɢɟ ɫɢɝɧɚɥɚ ɨ ɧɚɥɢɱɢɢ ɩɥɚɦɟɧɢ ɢɥɢ ɨɛɪɵɜ ɰɟɩɢ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ ɩɥɚɦɟɧɢ Ʌɨɠɧɵɣ ɫɢɝɧɚɥ ɨ ɧɚɥɢɱɢɢ ɩɥɚɦɟɧɢ ɢɥɢ ɤɨɪɨɬɤɨɟ ɡɚɦɵ ɤɚɧɢɟ ɰɟɩɢ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ ɩɥɚɦɟɧɢ Ɉɛɪɵɜ ɰɟɩɢ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɵ ɨɬɨɩɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɜɨɞɵ Ʉɨɪɨɬɤɨɟ ɡɚɦɵɤɚɧɢɟ ɰɟɩɢ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɵ ɨɬɨɩɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɜɨɞɵ Ɉɛɪɵɜ ɰɟɩɢ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɵ ɝɨɪɹɱɟɣ ɯɨɡɹɣɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɣ ɜɨɞɵ Ʉɨɪɨɬɤɨɟ ɡɚɦɵɤɚɧɢɟ ɰɟɩɢ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɵ ɝɨɪɹɱɟɣ ɯɨɡɹɣɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɣ ɜɨɞɵ 03 04 05 06 07 Ʉɨɞ 08 15 16 18 ɋɛɨɣ ɜ ɪɚɛɨɬɟ ɢɥɢ ɧɟɢɫɩɪɚɜɧɨɫɬɶ ɩɥɚɬɵ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɉɟɪɟɝɪɟɜ ɤɨɬɥɚ ɉɟɪɟɝɪɟɜ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ ɞɵɦɨɭɞɚɥɟɧɢɹ Ɏɭɧɤɰɢɢ ȼɤɥ ȼɵɤɥ ʋ Ɋɟɠɢɦ ɬɟɫɬɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ',3 ɩɟɪɟɤɥɸɱɚɬɟɥɹ Ɉɛɵɱɧɵɣ ɪɟɠɢɦ Ɇɚɤɫɢɦɚɥɶɧɚɹ ɦɨɳɧɨɫɬɶ Ɇɢɧɢɦɚɥɶɧɚɹ ɦɨɳɧɨɫɬɶ _ ȿɫɬɟɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɟ ɞɵɦɨɭɞɚɥɟɧɢɟ Ɉɛɵɱɧɵɣ ɪɟɠɢɦ Ɉɛɵɱɧɵɣ ɪɟɠɢɦ ɋɠɢɠɟɧɧɵɣ ɝɚɡ ɉɪɢɪɨɞɧɵɣ ɝɚɡ Ɂɚɤɪɵɬɚɹ ɤɚɦɟɪɚ ɫɝɨɪɚɧɢɹ Ɉɬɤɪɵɬɚɹ ɤɚɦɟɪɚ ɫɝɨɪɚɧɢɹ Ƚɰ Ƚɰ ʋ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Ⱥ Ⱥ Ⱥ Ⱥ ȼɤɥ ȼɤɥ ȼɵɤɥ ȼɤɥ ȼɵɤɥ ȼɵɤɥ ȼɵɤɥ ȼɤɥ ȼɤɥ ȼɵɤɥ ȼɤɥ ȼɵɤɥ
- 85. Ⱦɚɬɱɢɤ ɩɟɪɟɝɪɟɜɚ ɨɬɨɩɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɜɨɞɵ Ⱦɚɬɱɢɤ ɩɪɨɬɨɤɚ ɯɨɡɹɣɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɣ ɜɨɞɵ Ⱦɚɬɱɢɤ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɵ ɨɬɨɩɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɜɨɞɵ Ɇɨɧɬɚɠɧɚɹ ɫɯɟɦɚ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɣ ɛɥɨɤɚ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɤɨɬɥɨɜ 1$9,(1 $FH $702 Ɍɪɚɧɫɮɨɬɦɚɬɨɪ ɪɨɡɠɢɝɚ ɐɢɪɤɭɥɹɰɢɨɧɧɵɣ ɧɚɫɨɫ Ɍɪɺɯɯɨɞɨɜɨɣ ɤɪɚɧ ɨɬɨɩɥɟɧɢɟ
- 87. Ɍɪɺɯɯɨɞɨɜɨɣ ɤɪɚɧ ɝɨɪɹɱɚɹ ɜɨɞɚ
- 88. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 ɂɫɬɨɱɧɢɤ ɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ aȼ ɧɟɣɬɪɚɥɶ
- 89. Ⱦɚɬɱɢɤ ɩɥɚɦɟɧɢ ɂɫɬɨɱɧɢɤ ɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ aȼ ɮɚɡɚ
- 90. Ɂɚɡɟɦɥɟɧɢɟ Ƚɚɡɨɜɵɣ ɡɚɩɨɪɧɵɣ ɤɥɚɩɚɧ ɨɛɳɢɣ
- 91. Ƚɚɡɨɜɵɣ ɡɚɩɨɪɧɵɣ ɤɥɚɩɚɧ Ƚɚɡɨɜɵɣ ɡɚɩɨɪɧɵɣ ɤɥɚɩɚɧ 2 Ƚɚɡɨɜɵɣ ɤɥɚɩɚɧ ɦɨɞɭɥɢɪɭɸɳɢɣ ȼɵɧɨɫɧɨɣ ɩɭɥɶɬ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɋɜɹɡɧɨɣ ɬɟɪɦɢɧɚɥ ',3 ɩɟɪɟɤɥɸɱɚɬɟɥɶ 32 33 Ⱦɚɬɱɢɤ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɵ ɯɨɡɹɣɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɣ ɜɨɞɵ Ⱦɚɬɱɢɤ ɞɵɦɨɭɞɚɥɟɧɢɹ
- 92. 23 - 33 Ɉɬɨɩɥɟɧɢɟ Ɉȼ
- 93. ɢ ɧɚɝɪɟɜ ɜɨɞɵ ɞɥɹ ɯɨɡɹɣɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɯ ɧɭɠɞ Ƚȼɋ
- 94. Ɍɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ ɯɚɪɚɤɬɟɪɢɫɬɢɤɢ ɤɨɬɥɨɜ 1$9,(1 $FH $702 1DYLHQ $FHȺ Ʉɚɬɟɝɨɪɢɹ ɂɫɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɟ ɇɚɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ Ɍɨɩɥɢɜɨ ɄɉȾ 1DYLHQ $FHȺ 1DYLHQ $FH Ⱥ 1DYLHQ $FH Ⱥ ,,2H3P B%6 ɉɪɢɪɨɞɧɵɣ ɝɚɡ ɋɠɢɠɟɧɧɵɣ ɝɚɡ % Ɍɟɩɥɨɜɚɹ ɦɨɳɧɨɫɬɶ ɤȼɬ ɇɚɝɪɟɜ Ɉȼ Ƚȼɋ ɦðɈɬɚɩɥɢɜɚɟɦɚɹ ɩɥɨɳɚɞɶ ɞɨ ɞɨ ɞɨ ɞɨ Ɍɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɚ ɧɚɝɪɟɜɚ Ɉȼ ƒɋ Ɋɚɛɨɱɟɟ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ Ɉȼ Ɇɚɤɫ Ɇɢɧ Ɇɚɤɫ Ɇɢɧ Ɍɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɚ ɧɚɝɪɟɜɚ ɜɨɞɵ ɜ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ Ƚȼɋ ƒɋ ɛɚɪ ɛɚɪ Ɋɚɛɨɱɟɟ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɜɨɞɵ ɜ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ Ƚȼɋ ɉɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɢ ɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɶ Ƚȼɋ ɥɦɢɧ ɥɦɢɧ Ɋɚɫɯɨɞ ɝɚɡɚ ɆɢɧɆɚɤɫ
- 95. ɉɪɢɪɨɞɧɵɣ ɝɚɡ ɤɝɱɚɫ ɦñɱɚɫ ɋɠɢɠɟɧɧɵɣ ɝɚɡ ǻɌ ƒɋ ǻɌ ƒɋ Ⱦɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɝɚɡɚ ɧɚ ɜɯɨɞɟ ɗɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ ɉɪɢɪɨɞɧɵɣ ɝɚɡ ɋɠɢɠɟɧɧɵɣ ɝɚɡ ɇɚɩɪɹɠɟɧɢɟ ɢ ɱɚɫɬɨɬɚ ɦɛɚɪ ȼȽɰ ɦɦ ȼɬ Ƚɚɛɚɪɢɬɧɵɟ ɪɚɡɦɟɪɵ ȼɵɫɨɬɚɯɒɢɪɢɧɚɯȽɥɭɛɢɧɚ
- 96. ɯ ɯ ȼɟɫ ɛɟɡ ɜɨɞɵ
- 98. ´
- 99. ´
- 100. ɦɦ ɞɸɣɦ
- 102. Ⱦɥɹ ɡɚɦɟɬɨɤ
- 103. Ⱦɥɹ ɡɚɦɟɬɨɤ