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natural science. On the renewable energy sources use
1. SURVEY REPORT ON THE
USE OF RENEWABLE
ENERGY SOURCES FOR
THE PRODUCTION OF
ELECTRICITY IN SINDH
Department: BAF ( 1st semester)
Course Title: Natural Science
Presented to: Ma’am Rabia Ahson
Presented by: Abdul Haseeb (1931)
Shoaib (1993)
Government College University Lahore
2. TABLE OF
CONTENTS
1. Introduction
2. Survey objectives
3. Respondent Demographics
4. Chart (results)
5. Table (results)
6. Key Findings and Analyses
7. Policies already in Progress
8. Role of IBA Karachi In solar energy mitigation
9. Conclusion
3. INTRODUCTI
ON
Purpose of the survey:
In the pursuit of sustainable energy solutions, the province of Sindh has become a focal point for
exploring the utilization of renewable energy sources to meet its growing electricity demands.
This survey aims to comprehensively investigate the current landscape of renewable energy
usage in Sindh for electricity generation. The purpose of this report is to provide valuable insights
into the patterns, preferences, and challenges associated with the adoption of renewable energy
technologies in the region.
Methodology Applied:
To achieve a representative understanding of the diverse energy practices within Sindh, a
rigorous random sampling methodology was employed. In random sampling method the team
randomly chose different people and interview them based on a survey questionnaire which was
set by the team. Furthermore, a hardcopy/printed survey questionnaire was given to the survey
participants which they had to answer from multiple choices. Questions were translated by the
team in local language of the participants to avoid any bias. Results were collected and then
analysed to get to a conclusion.
2/11/20XX 3
4. SURVEY OBJECTIVES
• Objective 1: Assessing Current Energy Consumption Patterns
a. To determine the existing sources of electricity used by households, industries, and commercial entities in Sindh.
b. To quantify the percentage of electricity consumption derived from conventional sources (fossil fuels) and renewable energy
sources.
• Objective 2: Identifying Awareness and Perception
a. To gauge the level of awareness among the general population, businesses, and institutions in Sindh regarding renewable
energy sources for electricity production.
b. To assess the perception, attitudes, and understanding of the benefits and challenges associated with the adoption of renewable
energy technologies.
• Objective 3: Evaluating the Uptake of Renewable Energy Technologies
a. To identify the types of renewable energy technologies currently in use for electricity production in Sindh (e.g., solar, wind,
biomass).
b. To quantify the percentage of electricity generated from renewable sources and assess the growth trend over recent years.
• Objective 4: Understanding Barriers and Challenges
a. To identify the barriers hindering the widespread adoption of renewable energy sources for electricity production.
b. To assess the technical, financial, regulatory, and social challenges faced by individuals, businesses, and industries in Sindh.
• Objective 5: Assessing Policy Support and Regulatory Framework
a. To evaluate the existing policies and regulatory frameworks supporting the integration of renewable energy into the electricity
generation sector in Sindh
2/11/20XX 4
5. • Objective 5: Assessing Policy Support and Regulatory Framework
a. To evaluate the existing policies and regulatory frameworks supporting the integration of renewable energy into the
electricity generation sector in Sindh.
b. To identify areas for improvement in policies to promote the use of renewable energy.
• Objective 6: Gathering Data on Economic Impacts
a. To assess the economic impacts of using renewable energy sources, including job creation, cost savings, and economic
development.
b. To understand the potential for local businesses and industries to benefit from renewable energy adoption.
• Objective 7: Analyzing Environmental Benefits
a. To quantify the environmental benefits of utilizing renewable energy sources for electricity production in terms of reduced
greenhouse gas emissions, air pollution, and other environmental impacts.
b. To assess the contribution of renewable energy adoption towards sustainability and mitigating climate change.
• Objective 8: Generating Recommendations for Future Action
a. To develop recommendations for policymakers, businesses, and the community based on the survey findings.
b. To outline potential strategies for promoting the increased use of renewable energy sources for electricity production in
Sindh.
2/11/20XX 5
6. RESPONDENT
DEMOGRAPHI
CS
• Age:
25 to over
• Gender:
Males and Females
• Ethnic background/Race:
Sindhis or people of Sindh
• Education:
Illiterate to highly educated
• Income:
10000Rs to over
• Occupation:
Mostly self-employed and labour
• Housing status:
Rented and owned (both)
• Location:
Rural and Urban (both)
• Current mode of Electricity:
Renewable/ Non-renewable sources
• Satisfaction achieved using current
mode of electricity:
Satisfied / Dissatisfied
7. CHART
(RESULTS)
PRESENTATION TITLE 2/11/20XX 7
7people uses
renewable
energy sources
23 people uses
Non renewable
energy sources
0
5
10
15
20
25
1 2 3 4
People Using Electricity generated by Both
Renewable and Non-renewable Sources In Sindh
Column1
8. TABLE
(RESULTS)
Rural Urban Satisfied Total
Solar Energy 2 3 Yes 5
Biogas Energy 2 0 Yes, Highly 2
Wind energy 0 0 - 0
Wapda (non-renewable) 9 14 Negligible 23
PRESENTATION TITLE 2/11/20XX 8
9. “EVERYONE
WOULD LIKE TO
SHIFT TOWARDS
RENEWABLE
ENERGY IF IT’S
INITIAL
INSTALLATION
COST WAS
AFFORDABLE”
~ Muhammad Azeem
(Owner of Karachi bookstore)
2/11/20XX
PRESENTATION TITLE 9
10. KEY FINDINGS AND ANALYSIS
PRESENTATION TITLE 2/11/20XX 10
Key Findings:
1.Non-renewable Energy Consumption:
1. Out of the 30 participants surveyed, 23 individuals, representing 76.67% of the sample, reported using electricity
primarily derived from non-renewable sources. This includes conventional sources such as fossil fuels provided by
the government.
2.Renewable Energy Consumption:
1. Interestingly, 7 participants, constituting 23.33% of the sample, reported using electricity generated from renewable
energy sources. These sources include solar, wind, biomass, and other sustainable alternatives.
Analysis:
1.Non-renewable Energy Dominance:
1. The significant majority of respondents relying on government-provided non-renewable energy sources indicate a
prevailing dependency on conventional electricity options.
2.Renewable Energy Adoption:
1. While a smaller segment of the sample has embraced renewable energy, the findings suggest a growing awareness
and adoption of sustainable electricity sources within the community.
11. SOME OF THE POLICIES ALREADY IN
PROGRESS
PRESENTATION TITLE 2/11/20XX 11
Installation Status of HF’s Throughout Sindh
Initiation: The Solarisation of HFs was initiated in 2016
Target: The target for the year was achieved in August 2017 with solarization of 332 HFs
Phase I: Phase I gave great results; patients show a sigh of relief ensuring an increase in requests of solar
system from BHUs
Demand: Considering thpe demand PPHI Sindh decided to initiate targeted solarization in different phases.
PPHI Sindh is also powering its newly develop labs for uninterrupted.
12. IBA KARACHI HOLDS
GROUNDBREAKING
CEREMONY FOR SOLAR
PROJECT
March 25, 2021: Taking a step towards contributing to making
the world a greener and healthier place to live, the IBA
Karachi held the groundbreaking ceremony of the IBA Solar
Project at the Main Campus.
With the aim to play its part in protecting the environment
and reduce carbon, the IBA Karachi launched the groundwork
of the solar project, which will have an output capacity of 802
kilowatt of renewable energy. The groundbreaking was held
with a ribbon cutting ceremony by the Executive Director, IBA
Karachi Dr. S Akbar Zaidi and CEO, SOLIS, Farman Ahmed
Lodhi. The ceremony was also attended by the Registrar, Dr.
Asad Ilyas and representatives from both the organizations.
PRESENTATION TITLE 2/11/20XX 12
13. CONCLUSION
PRESENTATION TITLE 2/11/20XX 13
In conclusion, the survey conducted in Sindh sheds light on the prevailing energy consumption patterns, revealing a notable
preference for electricity generated from non-renewable sources over renewable alternatives. The findings underscore the region's
continued reliance on conventional energy sources, despite the growing global emphasis on sustainable and environmentally friendly
practices.
Several factors contribute to this inclination, including the existing infrastructure, economic considerations, and perhaps a lack of
awareness about the benefits of renewable energy sources. The survey highlights the need for targeted efforts to raise awareness and
promote the adoption of renewable energy solutions in Sindh. By addressing barriers such as cost concerns and encouraging
investments in renewable infrastructure, stakeholders can contribute to a more sustainable and resilient energy future for the region.
As global concerns regarding climate change and environmental sustainability intensify, it becomes imperative for Sindh, like many
other regions, to transition towards cleaner and more sustainable energy alternatives. Policymakers, businesses, and communities
must collaborate to formulate and implement strategies that promote the widespread adoption of renewable energy sources. Only
through such concerted efforts can Sindh harness the potential of clean energy, mitigate environmental impacts, and contribute to a
more sustainable and secure energy