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ECOTOURISM
Hence, Ecotourism is a global tourism
initiative which imbibes the notions of
Ecological conservation into the tourism
sector.
The International Ecotourism Society
defines ecotourism as "responsible travel
to natural areas that conserves the
environment, sustains the well-being of
local people, and involves interpretation
and education".
Ecology
Tourism
Habitat Improvement
– Over the years, the management has strived successfully to ensure that important
habitat types are managed scientifically to suit the requirements of wildlife species
populations.
– The famous Kanha grasslands are methodically maintained by eradicating the weeds
such as Lantana (Lantana camera)and Chakoda (Cassia tora) to lessen the competition
with palatable grass species fed upon by herbivores. Woody species such as Palas (Butea
monospera), Lendia (Lagerstroemia parviflora) and Tendu (Diospyros melanoxylon) are
uprooted to prevent disappearance of grasslands. Local grass slips are also planted and
seed sown to restock degraded grasslands. Under the habitat improvement strategy, the
famous meadows of the park have been managed successfully to hold the ever increasing
herbivore populations.
– Besides, the management also has to ensure an equitable distribution of water
throughout the area for ungulates. And for this, a whole network of small and large water
bodies is maintained by deepening, desilting and reshaping them regularly.
Tiger
Conservation
– Kanha was one of the first 9
protected areas brought under
Project Tiger, India's response to
the grave threat to the tiger. Owing
to untiring management efforts,
the population of tigers have
increased from 48 in 1976 to
around 100 at present. Kanha
supports a viable population of this
endangered and magnificent
species.
Barasingha
Conservation
The hard ground
barasingha (Rucervus duvaucelii
branderi), whose endemic and the
only world population is in Kanha,
had witnessed a steep decline and
reached almost the brink of
extinction during the early
seventies. Conservation measures
in the park have restored the
barasingha population from a mere
66 head in 1970 to around 750 of
today, a relatively safer status.

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NAtional park ppt.pptx

  • 1.
  • 2. ECOTOURISM Hence, Ecotourism is a global tourism initiative which imbibes the notions of Ecological conservation into the tourism sector. The International Ecotourism Society defines ecotourism as "responsible travel to natural areas that conserves the environment, sustains the well-being of local people, and involves interpretation and education". Ecology Tourism
  • 3. Habitat Improvement – Over the years, the management has strived successfully to ensure that important habitat types are managed scientifically to suit the requirements of wildlife species populations. – The famous Kanha grasslands are methodically maintained by eradicating the weeds such as Lantana (Lantana camera)and Chakoda (Cassia tora) to lessen the competition with palatable grass species fed upon by herbivores. Woody species such as Palas (Butea monospera), Lendia (Lagerstroemia parviflora) and Tendu (Diospyros melanoxylon) are uprooted to prevent disappearance of grasslands. Local grass slips are also planted and seed sown to restock degraded grasslands. Under the habitat improvement strategy, the famous meadows of the park have been managed successfully to hold the ever increasing herbivore populations. – Besides, the management also has to ensure an equitable distribution of water throughout the area for ungulates. And for this, a whole network of small and large water bodies is maintained by deepening, desilting and reshaping them regularly.
  • 4. Tiger Conservation – Kanha was one of the first 9 protected areas brought under Project Tiger, India's response to the grave threat to the tiger. Owing to untiring management efforts, the population of tigers have increased from 48 in 1976 to around 100 at present. Kanha supports a viable population of this endangered and magnificent species.
  • 5. Barasingha Conservation The hard ground barasingha (Rucervus duvaucelii branderi), whose endemic and the only world population is in Kanha, had witnessed a steep decline and reached almost the brink of extinction during the early seventies. Conservation measures in the park have restored the barasingha population from a mere 66 head in 1970 to around 750 of today, a relatively safer status.