The document describes a practical training project to develop a job portal website using PHP at Masters Infosoft Pvt. Ltd. in Jaipur, India by Arjun lal Kumawat, a student at Sobhasaria Engineering College. It discusses the objectives, scope, system analysis and design, hardware and software requirements, data flow diagram, and testing of the job portal website project.

1. Practical Training Report
Project : Job Portal Website
Technology : PHP
Taken At : Masters Infosoft Pvt. Ltd. , Jaipur
Name : Arjun lal Kumawat
Branch : CS
Roll No. : 08ESOCS021
Sobhasaria Engineering College, Sikar

2.  PHP (Hypertext Preprocessor)
 Simple and powerful SSSL
 Dynamic web pages.
 PHP scripts are executed on the server
 PHP files have a file extension of ".php", ".php3",
or ".phtml".

3.  PHP runs on different platforms (Windows, Linux,
Unix, etc.)
 PHP is compatible with almost all servers used
today (Apache, IIS, etc.)
 PHP is FREE to download from the official PHP
resource: www.php.net
 Can be placed any where within a document.
 PHP is easy to learn and runs efficiently on the
server side

4.  Server Side Scripting
 Can be used from a command line interface
 Especially suited for web development
 Can be embedded into HTML
 Runs on a web server
 Can be deployed on most web servers
 Supports almost every operating system and
platform free of charge.

5.  <?php
echo ”HELLO PHP”;
?>
OR
 <?
echo “HELLO PHP”
?>

6. HTMl Php mode
(when <?php
mode is SERVER
PHP File (scanning encountered
continues and continues
untill <?php is untill php?> is
encountered) encountered)
Web Browser OUTPUT

7.  PHP variables must begin with a “$” sign
 Case-sensitive ($Foo != $foo != $fOo)
 Global and locally-scoped variables
 Global variables can be used anywhere
 Local variables restricted to a function or class
 Certain variable names reserved by PHP
 Form variables ($_POST, $_GET)
 Server variables ($_SERVER)
 Etc.

8.  Function headers are of the format
function functionName($arg_1, $arg_2, …, $arg_n)
 Note that no return type is specified
 Unlike variables, function names are not case sensitive
(foo(…) == Foo(…) == FoO(…))

9.  Sessions store their identifier in a cookie in the client’s browser
 Every page that uses session data must be proceeded by the
session_start() function
 Session variables are then set and retrieved by accessing the global
$_SESSION[]
Ex :-
<?php
session_start();
if (!$_SESSION["count"])
$_SESSION["count"] = 0;
if ($_GET["count"] == "yes")
$_SESSION["count"] = $_SESSION["count"] + 1;
echo "<h1>".$_SESSION["count"]."</h1>";
?>

10.  MySQL is the most popular open source
Database server.
 MySQL is developed by SUN Microsystems.
 MySQL is a Database and defines structure for
storing information.
 MySQL can retrieve data from Database.
 MySQL can Insert, delete & update records in a
database.

11.  In PHP, connection is established using the mysql_connect()
function.
 Syntax
mysql_connect(servername,username,password);
Ex :- <?php
$con = mysql_connect("localhost",“root","");
if (!$con)
{
die('Could not connect: ' . mysql_error());
}
// some code
?>

12. • The connection is closed as soon as the script ends. To close
the connection use the mysql_close() function.
Eg. <?php
$con = mysql_connect("localhost",“root","");
if (!$con)
{
die('Could not connect: ' . mysql_error());
}
// some code
mysql_close($con);
?>

13. Introduction To My Project
JOB PORTAL WEBSITE
PROJECT

14.  Objective & Scope
 Problem Definition
 System Analysis & Design
 Hardware and Software
 Data Flow Diagram
 TESTING

15.  Objective
The purpose of designing the online job portal is to
give the job seekers a platform for finding a right and a
satisfactory job according to their qualification. It also connects
the job seekers with the major agencies
 Scope
The scope of the online job portal includes
The Online job Portal System that is to be developed
provides the members with jobs information, online applying for
jobs and many other facilities. The basic scope of the project is
given as under
Job Seekers Area
Agency's Area
Administrator's panel

16.  An Online Job Portal where the job seekers can
register themselves at the website and search jobs
which are suitable for them where as the employers
register with the website and upload jobs which are
vacant at their company.
 Viewing available jobs, or applying for the job at the
agency can be done for which job seekers has to go to
the agency and check the available jobs at the agency.
Job seekers check the list of jobs available and apply
the job. Then the agency will show available jobs for
the job seeker for his qualifications and then updates
the jobs database

17.  System development life cycle
The System Development Life
Cycle framework provides system designers and developers to
follow a sequence of activities. It consists of a set of steps or phases
in which each phase of the SDLC uses the results of the previous
one. A Systems Development Life Cycle (SDLC) adheres to
important phases that are essential for developers, such as planning,
analysis, design, and implementation, and are explained in the
section below. A number of system development life cycle (SDLC)
models have been created: waterfall, fountain and spiral build and
fix, rapid prototyping, incremental, and synchronize and stabilize.
The oldest of these, and the best known, is the waterfall model: a
sequence of stages in which the output of each stage becomes the
input for the next.

18.  System Development Life Cycle

19.  Software Requirements
 Client Side:
 Web Browser, Operating System (any)
 Server Side:
 Apache Tomcat 6.0 or later
 IDE(Eclipse or Netbean)
 Database Server(MySql, Oracle)
 Technologies:
 PHP
 XAMPP
 NetBean

20.  Hardware Requirements
Client Side
RAM : 512 MB
Hard Disk:-40 GB
Processor: - Pentium
IV or later
Server Side
RAM : 2GB
Hard Disk: - 80
GB(Excluding Data
Size)
Processor: - Pentium
IV or later

21.  The DFD takes an input process output view of a system. That
is data objects flow into the software is transformed by
processing elements, and resultant data injects flow out of the
software. The purpose of the DFD is to provide a semantic
bridge between users and semantic developers.
 Similarly database design depicts the various tables that are
created according to the system to be developed. Theses tables
are collection of intenerated data organized in tabular form.

22. Recruitment
Details
Recrui
Profile
tment
Details
User Login Portal Employer
Regist Employer
New User Details
er
Jobseeker
Details

23.  Before actually implementing the new system into
operations, a test run of tile system is done removing all
the bugs, if any. It is all important phase of a successful
system. After codifying the whole programs of the system,
a test plan should be developed and run on a given set of
test data. The output of tile test run should match the
expected results. Unit test: When tile programs have been
coded and compiled and brought to working conditions,
they must be individually tested with the prepared test
data. Any undesirable happening must be noted and
debugged (error connections).