Module 6 - EARTH STATION REGISTRATION AND COORDINATION (1).pdf
2.
O N LI N E C O U R S E M O D U L E S
2
• Birth of Satellites
and
Satellite Launches
• Orbits
• Radio Waves
• Signal, Noise and
Spectrum
• Modulation
• Propagation
• Space and ground
segment
- Transponder
- Antenna and
Polarization
- Level, Gain and
Loss
- Footprint
- Earth Stations
• Satellite
Services and
Frequency Bands
• Access to
Satellite
Orbit/Spectrum
Resources
- Coordination
and Notification
Mechanisms
- BSS and FSS
Plans
• Harmful
Interference
Cases
• Introduction to BR
Space Software
(see also Module 6
• Network
Topologies
• Access Schemes
• C-Band vs Ku-
Band
• Internet
Traffic over
Satellite
Networks
• Coding and
Modulation
• Introduction
to Network
Planning and
Link Budget
Analysis
• Antenna
- Types
- Parameters
• Uplink
- Modulation
- Up-
converters
- Transmitters
- Inter
Facilities Link
• Downlink
- LNA/LNB
- Down-
converters
- Inter
Facilities Link
-
Demodulation
• UN System and ITU
• International
Legal Framework:
the Radio
Regulations and
World
Radiocommunicatio
n Conferences
(WRC)
• The Role of
National
Administrators
and Regional
Coordinating
Agencies
• ITSO and other
Specialized
Agencies
COMMUNICATION
SATELLITES
POLICY,
INSTITUTIONAL
AND REGULATORY
FRAMEWORK
ORBIT AND
SPECTRUM
RESOURCES
SATELLITE
COMMUNICATION
NETWORKS
EARTH STATION
AND VSAT SYSTEM
EARTH STATION
COORDINATION
AND REGISTRATION
• Purpose and
Tools
• Demonstration
of Earth
Station
Coordination
and
Registration
• Practical
Exercise using
Offline Earth
Station
Coordination
Software
(SpaceCap and
GIBC)
3.
3
M O DU L E 6
• Purpose and Tools
• Demonstration of Earth
Station Coordination and
Registration
• Practical Exercise using
Offline Earth Station
Coordination Software
(SpaceCap and GIBC)
Course Overview
EARTH STATION
COORDINATION
AND REGISTRATION
4.
4
PURPOSE AND TOOLS
Region1
___________________
5850 - 5925 MHz
FIXED
FIXED-SATELLITE
(Earth-to-space) ↑
All Regions
___________________
6700 - 7075 MHz
FIXED-SATELLITE
(Earth-to-space) ↑
(space-to-Earth) ↓
Volume No.1 Article 5
opposite direction
Uplink ↔ Downlink
equal rights
Space = Terrestrial
Frequency Allocations for Earth Station
6
PURPOSE AND TOOLS– Regulatory basis in RR
Article 9
9.6
9.15
9.17
9.17A
9.21
9.6
Administrations shall effect coordination before
notifying to the BR or brings into use any frequency
assignment.
7.
7
PURPOSE AND TOOLS– Regulatory basis in RR
Article 9
9.15
Coordination of a Specific or Typical Earth Station
of non-GSO in respect of Terrestrial Stations
(associated with Footnote - 9.11A)
Footnote
9.11A
Adm A
Adm B
8.
8
PURPOSE AND TOOLS– Regulatory basis in RR
Article 9
9.17
Coordination of any Specific Earth Station or Typical Mobile Earth
Station in frequency bands above 100 MHz, in respect of Terrestrial
Stations, with the exception of the coordination under 9.15
Adm A Adm B
Adm A Adm B
9.
9
PURPOSE AND TOOLS– Regulatory basis in RR
Article 9
9.17A
Coordination of any Specific Earth Station in respect of other Earth
Stations operating in the opposite direction of transmission (ODT), or
any Typical Mobile Earth Station in respect of Specific Earth Station
(ODT) *Rx E/S – No methodology in AP7
Adm A
Adm B
9
11
PURPOSE AND TOOLS- Preparation of Coordination
Data
• BR IFIC (Space Services) - International Frequency
Information Circular
or
• http://www.itu.int/ITU-R/go/space-software/en
Where can you find BR Software ?
13
PURPOSE AND TOOLS– Preparing the data with AP7
Capture (exercise and planning only)
14.
14
PURPOSE AND TOOLS– Capturing the data for
submission with SpaceCap (for official
coordination and notification)
15.
15
PURPOSE AND TOOLS– Important point: check
associated satellite
• Satellite network: INTELSAT8 304.5E (not Commercial name)
• Check service area in GIMS (see below) and correct beam name &
direction at the Earth station location:
• ↑ Up link (↔ Downlink for ↓ ES) beam: HL ↓ Down link
SS (↔ Uplink for ↑ ES) beam: HL
16.
16
PURPOSE AND TOOLS– Determination of
Coordination Area
AP7 embedded in GIBC (from BR
IFIC DVD)
Magic button
for
Coordination?
C:BR_SOFTBATCH
Create your Input File
17.
17
M O DU L E 6
• Purpose and Tools
• Demonstration of Earth
Station Coordination and
Registration
• Earth Station Coordination
• Earth Station Registration
• Practical Exercise using
Offline Earth Station
Coordination Software
(SpaceCap and GIBC)
Course Overview
EARTH STATION
COORDINATION
AND REGISTRATION
18.
DEMONSTRATION OF EARTHSTATION COORDINATION AND
REGISTRATION – Definition of coordination area
18
The coordination area represents the area
surrounding an earth station sharing the same
frequency band with terrestrial stations , or the
area surrounding a transmitting earth station
that is sharing the same bidirectionally
allocated frequency band with receiving earth
stations , within which the permissible level of
interference may be exceeded and hence
coordination is required.
Coordination area ≠
Interference affects
the stations located
inside the area
19.
19
DEMONSTRATION OF EARTHSTATION COORDINATION AND
REGISTRATION – How to compute a coordination
distance
Diffractio
n
(local)
Tropospheric
scatter (>100km)
Ducting
(>500km)
Elevated layer
reflection/refrac
tion
(h < x 100m)
Great-circle
propagation
(Mode 1) – 4 Radio-
Clim. zone
Hydrometeor
scatter
(Mode 2) – 15 Rain
zone A-Q
+
Anomalous (short-term) Interference
Propagation mechanisms
Common Volume
at the intersection of
the antenna main beams
Hydrometeor scatter
20.
20
DEMONSTRATION OF EARTHSTATION COORDINATION AND
REGISTRATION – How to compute a coordination
distance
,
Great-circle propagation
(Mode 1)
Hydrometeor scatter
(Mode 2) )
Max (
Maximum Calculation Distance (369/ Mode2 up to 1200 Km/ Mode1*Zone C)
(Mode2)
Pt*G
e
Hydrometeor scatter
(Mode1)
L(%)=Pt+Ge+Gx
Gx, Pr(%) from Tables of AP7
(10 to 123 Km/f) Minimum Coordination Distance
L(%)=Pt+Gx
Gx, Pr(%) from Tables of
AP7
convert to
- Pr(%)
- Pr(%)
GX
21.
21
DEMONSTRATION OF EARTHSTATION COORDINATION AND
REGISTRATION – Example of coordination area
(9.17)
Automatic
indication in AP7
report
ex: Rcv GSO ES (FSS)
w.r.t.
Terrestrial St (TS, FS,
MS)
Freq: 3850-4200 GHz
Sat longitude : 18 W
Horizon Elev. Angle : 0
Affected countries:
Countries included
in Coordination
Distance/Area
22.
22
DEMONSTRATION OF EARTHSTATION COORDINATION AND
REGISTRATION – Example of a coordination area
(9.17A)
SUI
SMR
MCO
LUX
LIE
I
F
D
AND
10E
5E
0
10E
5E
0
50N
45N
50N
45N
Tracking Antenna reduce the
probability of Mode2.
No Mode2 contours
Transmitting non-GSO FSS earth station with
respect to receiving GSO EESS earth station
Main Mode 1
Aux. Mode 1
23.
23
DEMONSTRATION OF EARTHSTATION COORDINATION AND
REGISTRATION – Predetermined coordination
distances
For mobile earth
stations, the
coordination area is
determined by
extending the periphery
of the area, within
which the mobile earth
stations are operating
(called the “service
area”), by the
coordination distance.
In such cases, it is often
preferable to use
predetermined
coordination distances
contained in Table 10 of
Appendix 7.
24.
24
DEMONSTRATION OF EARTHSTATION COORDINATION AND
REGISTRATION – Example of use of predetermined
coordination distances
Frequency sharing situation Coordination
distance (in
sharing
situations
involving
services
allocated with
equal rights)
(km)
Type of earth
station
Type of
terrestrial
station
Ground-based in
the bands:
Station in the
meteorological
aids service
(radiosonde) 580
400.15-401 MHz
25.
25
DEMONSTRATION OF EARTHSTATION COORDINATION AND
REGISTRATION - Report of AP7 program in GIBC
Calculated parameters by 5° Azimuth
Coordination distance by 5° Azimuth
Tech. parameters of the planned Earth station
• Send AP4 Coordination Data +
Copy of Coordination Contours
• To: Probably Affected Countries
(9.29/31)
26.
26
DEMONSTRATION OF EARTHSTATION COORDINATION AND
REGISTRATION – Determination of the coordination
area 0
45
90
135
180
225
270
315
ALB
MKD
GRC
SUI
D
AUT
HNG
F
E
ALG
TUN
LBY
EGY
ROU
BUL
TUR
I
YUG
SVN
HRV
BIH
SVK
MLT
Mode(1)
Mode(2)
Coordination area =
envelop of coordination
contours
with the greatest coordination
distances
This regulatory concept is
based on worst cases and
conservative assumptions.
This area is not an
exclusion zone.
More detailed calculations and
discussions need to be
performed.
27.
27
DEMONSTRATION OF EARTHSTATION COORDINATION AND
REGISTRATION – Impact of the horizon elevation
angle
Earth station
. Azimuth x1 o
HE Angle 1
.Azimuth x2 o
HE Angle 2
.
Azimuth x3 o
HE Angle 3
Horizon Elevation Angles
• All Azimuths around Earth Station
Ant.
• If no values between Average
value
28.
28
DEMONSTRATION OF EARTHSTATION COORDINATION AND
REGISTRATION – Impact of the horizon elevation
angle
RECEIVING EARTH
STATION
COORDINATION
AREAS
MAGHTAB MLT/MLT
014E2640 35N5556
4135.0 - 4135.0 MHZ
ALB
MKD
GRC
SUI
D
AUT
HNG
F
E
ALG
TUN
LBY
EGY
ROU
BUL
TUR
I
YUG
SVN
HRV
BIH
SVK
MLT
ALG
LBY
TUN
E
F
I
ROU
TUR
EGY
D
SUI
AUT
HNG
BUL
GRC
YUG
BIH
ALB
MKD
SVN
HRV
MDA
SVK UKR
MLT
HORIZON ELEVATION ANGLE : 0 o HORIZON ELEVATION ANGLE: Actual Value
Reduced
Coordination Area
29.
29
DEMONSTRATION OF EARTHSTATION COORDINATION AND
REGISTRATION – Auxiliary contours with GIBC AP7
Auxiliary contours are
additional coordination contours
inside the main contour.
They provide complementary information
for more detailed assessment and
cross-border negotiations
30.
30
DEMONSTRATION OF EARTHSTATION COORDINATION AND
REGISTRATION - Auxiliary contours for cross-
border discussions
Administration B
Coordination contour
(Gx=50 dBi)
- 5 dB Auxiliary contour
(Gx = 45 dBi)
- 10 dB Auxiliary contour
(Gx = 40 dBi)
Administration A
31.
31
DEMONSTRATION OF EARTHSTATION COORDINATION AND
REGISTRATION – Administrative actions on
coordination request
Administration
B
Administration
A
Coordination Req.
(9.29/9.31)
Ack. of receipt
(9.45)
4 Months
Notify Adm B’s system (9.52,
11.2/11.9)
if Disagreement
(9.51A/9.52)
• Adm B’s assignment
**
• Suggestion for
resolution
Technical Exam (9.50)
• Collect
existing/planning system
• Inside Coordination
Contours
Req. additional
Info (9.54)
Notify Adm B’s system (9.52B,
11.2/11.9)
if Agreement
(9.51A)
Assistance Req. - No reply/decision from Adm B
(9.33/9.46/9.60)
ITU
Send Notification (11.2)
32.
32
M O DU L E 6
• Purpose and Tools
• Demonstration of Earth
Station Coordination and
Registration
• Earth Station Coordination
• Earth Station Registration
• Practical Exercise using
Offline Earth Station
Coordination Software
(SpaceCap and GIBC)
Course Overview
EARTH STATION
COORDINATION
AND REGISTRATION
33.
33
DEMONSTRATION OF EARTHSTATION COORDINATION AND
REGISTRATION - Which frequency assignments shall
be notified?
Frequency assignments to a transmitting station and to its
associated receiving stations (RR No. 11.2):
• Capable of causing harmful interference
• Used for international radiocommunication
• Subject to a world or regional frequency plan, which
does not have its own notification procedure
• Subject to coordination procedure of Article 9
• Seeking international recognition
• Non conforming assignment under No. 8.4 seeking to be
recorded into MIFR for information purposes only
Similar requirements for receiving earth
station (RR No. 11.9)
Any frequency to be used for radio
34.
34
DEMONSTRATION OF EARTHSTATION COORDINATION AND
REGISTRATION - Initiating the notification
procedure
When?
1. Associated space station must already be recorded
into the MIFR
2. Coordination with affected administrations is
completed
What to not forget?
1. Provide the correct satellite network name as used
in BR databases
2. Check also the beam names (as in BR databases)
3. Check if the frequency bands are included in the
space station notification
How?
35.
35
DEMONSTRATION OF EARTHSTATION COORDINATION AND
REGISTRATION – Example of recording of an earth
station
36.
36
DEMONSTRATION OF EARTHSTATION COORDINATION AND
REGISTRATION – Example of recording of an earth
station
Coordination
No.9.17 IOI
KAZ
37.
37
M O DU L E 6
• Purpose and Tools
• Demonstration of Earth
Station Coordination and
Registration
• Practical Exercise using
Offline Earth Station
Coordination Software
(SpaceCap and GIBC)
• Capture an earth station
coordination request
• Capture an earth station
notification
Course Overview
EARTH STATION
COORDINATION
AND REGISTRATION
38.
38
PRACTICAL EXERCISE USINGOFFLINE EARTH STATION
COORDINATION SOFTWARE (SPACECAP AND GIBC) -
Capture an earth station coordination request
In the next slides, we will be creating a new earth station
notice with sufficient data to be used for:
• Capture and analyze the coordination filing and
• Effect the coordination process
To be able to reproduce the following slides on your own,
please download:
• SpaceCap
• GIBC
On the BR space software webpage:
https://www.itu.int/fr/ITU-R/software/Pages/space-network-
software.aspx
Please note that you need Administrator’s privileges
on your PC to install the BR software
39.
39
PRACTICAL EXERCISE USINGOFFLINE EARTH STATION
COORDINATION SOFTWARE (SPACECAP AND GIBC) -
Capture an earth station coordination request –
Example scenario
40.
40
PRACTICAL EXERCISE USINGOFFLINE EARTH STATION
COORDINATION SOFTWARE (SPACECAP AND GIBC) -
Capture an earth station coordination request
1. Create a new notice: Launch SpaceCap and click on New
Notice
41.
41
PRACTICAL EXERCISE USINGOFFLINE EARTH STATION
COORDINATION SOFTWARE (SPACECAP AND GIBC) -
Capture an earth station coordination request
2. Specify Notice Type: Select No. 9.17 and Specific
Earth Station
42.
42
PRACTICAL EXERCISE USINGOFFLINE EARTH STATION
COORDINATION SOFTWARE (SPACECAP AND GIBC) -
Capture an earth station coordination request
3. Enter Station-level Data
43.
43
PRACTICAL EXERCISE USINGOFFLINE EARTH STATION
COORDINATION SOFTWARE (SPACECAP AND GIBC) -
Capture an earth station coordination request
4. Enter Horizon Elevation Data: Click on A7a button to
fill in data in the table
44.
44
PRACTICAL EXERCISE USINGOFFLINE EARTH STATION
COORDINATION SOFTWARE (SPACECAP AND GIBC) -
Capture an earth station coordination request
5. Enter Beam-level Data
45.
45
PRACTICAL EXERCISE USINGOFFLINE EARTH STATION
COORDINATION SOFTWARE (SPACECAP AND GIBC) -
Capture an earth station coordination request
6. Enter Group-level Data
46.
46
PRACTICAL EXERCISE USINGOFFLINE EARTH STATION
COORDINATION SOFTWARE (SPACECAP AND GIBC) -
Capture an earth station coordination request
7. Enter General Characteristics relevant to multiple
groups
47.
47
PRACTICAL EXERCISE USINGOFFLINE EARTH STATION
COORDINATION SOFTWARE (SPACECAP AND GIBC) -
Capture an earth station coordination request
8. Enter Emissions Data
48.
48
PRACTICAL EXERCISE USINGOFFLINE EARTH STATION
COORDINATION SOFTWARE (SPACECAP AND GIBC) -
Capture an earth station coordination request
9. Enter Frequencies Data
49.
49
PRACTICAL EXERCISE USINGOFFLINE EARTH STATION
COORDINATION SOFTWARE (SPACECAP AND GIBC) -
Capture an earth station coordination request
10. Enter information about Special Sections (consult
SNL online if needed)
Capturing
Done
50.
50
PRACTICAL EXERCISE USINGOFFLINE EARTH STATION
COORDINATION SOFTWARE (SPACECAP AND GIBC) -
Capture an earth station coordination request
11. Generate coordination area diagrams with Appendix 7
tool in GIBC
• Start GIBC from SAM
• Make sure that IDWM is installed
• Choose the correct location of your file
51.
51
PRACTICAL EXERCISE USINGOFFLINE EARTH STATION
COORDINATION SOFTWARE (SPACECAP AND GIBC) -
Capture an earth station coordination request
12. Run GIBC Appendix 7 tool
• Important to use same Network ID
as in captured notice
52.
52
PRACTICAL EXERCISE USINGOFFLINE EARTH STATION
COORDINATION SOFTWARE (SPACECAP AND GIBC) -
Capture an earth station coordination request
13. Create Report from GIBC Appendix 7 tool
53.
53
PRACTICAL EXERCISE USINGOFFLINE EARTH STATION
COORDINATION SOFTWARE (SPACECAP AND GIBC) -
Capture an earth station coordination request
14. Check and consult Report
generated by GIBC Appendix 7 tool
54.
54
PRACTICAL EXERCISE USINGOFFLINE EARTH STATION
COORDINATION SOFTWARE (SPACECAP AND GIBC) -
Capture an earth station coordination request
15. Contact affected Administrations
Cover Letter explaining the coordination request
+
ESName.mdb (the file we just captured)
Coordination contour diagrams generated using GIBC
Appendix 7 tool
Any other attachments or notes in Word or PDF format
55.
55
M O DU L E 6
• Purpose and Tools
• Demonstration of Earth
Station Coordination and
Registration
• Practical Exercise using
Offline Earth Station
Coordination Software
(SpaceCap and GIBC)
• Capture an earth station
coordination request
• Capture an earth station
notification
Course Overview
EARTH STATION
COORDINATION
AND REGISTRATION
56.
56
PRACTICAL EXERCISE USINGOFFLINE EARTH STATION
COORDINATION SOFTWARE (SPACECAP AND GIBC) - Capture
an earth station notification
1. Open your coordination request in SpaceCap and change
Notice Type
57.
57
PRACTICAL EXERCISE USINGOFFLINE EARTH STATION
COORDINATION SOFTWARE (SPACECAP AND GIBC) - Capture
an earth station notification
2. Update Coordination Agreements
58.
58
PRACTICAL EXERCISE USINGOFFLINE EARTH STATION
COORDINATION SOFTWARE (SPACECAP AND GIBC) - Capture
an earth station notification
3. Enter Date of Bringing into Use
59.
59
PRACTICAL EXERCISE USINGOFFLINE EARTH STATION
COORDINATION SOFTWARE (SPACECAP AND GIBC) - Capture
an earth station notification
4. Launch BR-SIS Validation (new name for SpaceVal)
MANDATORY PRIOR TO SUBMITTING TO ITU BR
60.
60
PRACTICAL EXERCISE USINGOFFLINE EARTH STATION
COORDINATION SOFTWARE (SPACECAP AND GIBC) - Capture
an earth station notification
5. Check validation results to ensure that there is no fatal
error
61.
61
PRACTICAL EXERCISE USINGOFFLINE EARTH STATION
COORDINATION SOFTWARE (SPACECAP AND GIBC) - Capture
an earth station notification
6. Submit to ITU BR using e-Submission tool
https://www.itu.int/en/ITU-R/space/e-
submission/Pages/default.aspx
Quick start guide:
https://www.itu.int/en/ITU-R/space/e-
submission/Documents/1_QuickStartGuideV22.pdf