LEARNING OBJECTIVES
By theend of this lesson, you will:
Select a problem
to be solved within
your chosen industry/
domain
01
02 03
Learn why and
how
problem identification
is the start of
all innovation
Understand techniqu
es
for being
observant about
problems in daily life
3.
PROBLEM VS
IDEA
What should
youwork on?
Problem or
Idea?
CORE CONCEPTS IN THIS MODULE
How should you
Identify the Right
Problem to solve?
PROBLEM
IDENTIFICATION
TECHNIQUES
How should you craft a
Problem Statement?
PROBLEM
STATEMENT
4.
STARTUP IDEAS
• Problemidentification is
the first step in the
problem-solving process.
• It serves as the foundation
for all subsequent
decisions and actions.
To uncover new
opportunities, learn to:
• Challenge assumptions
• Ask critical questions
about why things are the
way they are
5.
Are there examplesof startups
that did not get the problem
right and built solutions that
people didn't care about?
“95% of all new products fail”
(including those launched by
large corporations like Google,
Coca Cola)
Clay Christensen, HBS
YES!
6.
Juicero aimed torevolutionize juicing with its Wi-Fi-connected,
high-tech juicer and proprietary juice packs. The device pressed
juice packs to deliver fresh juice. However, the problem it aimed to
solve—simplifying the juicing process—was perceived as trivial
by many, especially given the high cost of the machine ($400).
Reason for Failure: The revelation that the juice packs could be
squeezed by hand without the need for the expensive machine led
to widespread mockery and highlighted that the problem Juicero
solved was not significant enough to warrant its cost. The company
shut down in 2017, less than two years after launching its product.
7.
Hike Messenger waslaunched as a homegrown
messaging app that aimed to compete with global giants
like WhatsApp by offering additional features tailored to
the Indian market, such as localized stickers, news, cricket
score updates, and wallet services.
Reason for Failure: The problem Hike aimed to solve—
creating a messaging app with additional features
tailored to Indian users—was not perceived as a pressing
issue by enough users, leading to its eventual shut down
in 2021.
8.
Be Curious
Observe theworld
around you.
Discover your
passion.
Identify
Problems
Based on personal
experience,
observations,
trends, etc.
Validate
Problems
Who is facing the
problem? How urgent
and important is it to
fix?
Generate
Ideas
Find ideas that
resonate with your
passion and offer
delightful solutions
to users/customers
Validate
Solution,
Business
Model,
etc.
THE PROCESS OF FINDING POWERFUL IDEAS
9.
IS THE PROBLEMWELL-STATED?
We will offer stock-
market training to
college students
1 College students need
to start saving and
investing
2
New-age investment
apps are bringing
younger investors into
the market
3
Despite their high interest, many
college students lack the
knowledge and discipline to invest
well in stock markets
4
• Each domainhas several
spaces, explore them and
choose one that you are keen
to dive deeper into
• Explore Growth Drivers- What is
driving growth in this area?
• Uncover Challenges- What are
the pain points of this area?
• Investment Trends- How much
is this area growing? What are
the investments being made?
Deep-dive into the industry of your
choice your team
12.
PROBLEM
IDENTIFICATION
Using your noteson growth
outlook and challenges
identify:
• Gaps and pain points in the
industry
• Who are the people suffering
from this pain/ gap?
• Make a list of the
problems/pain points/
unresolved needs
• Choose the problem you, as
a team want to address.
• Create a simple, concise
problem statement
Is there a way to choose the
right, ‘real-world’ Problem?
13.
PROBLEMS WORTH SOLVING-SIMPLE FILTER
Is it a relevant problem? (Not one
already ‘dying’)
2
3
4
1
5
Is it one your team feels
‘passionate’ about?
Is it one that matters to many
people or companies?
Is it highly painful or highly
desirable to solve?
Is it that has not been solved may
time already? (Has real demand)
The ‘real-world’ problem we want to
solve
14.
Understand that identifyinga ‘real-world’ problem is the
right place to start
Understood how to identify challenge/gaps and unresolved
needs in the industry of our choice
Learned how to apply the simple filter to identify Problems
worth solving
Learned to develop a simple and concise problem statement
Overall Learning Objectives met today
Idea Fliter
Problem
Statement
Idea Vs
Problem
Problem
Identification