► We canuse modal verbs for deduction – guessing if
something is true using the available information.
► The modal verb we choose shows how certain we are
about the possibility.
✔ We use must when we feel sure that something is true or it's
the only realistic possibility.
’This must be her house. I can see her car in the garage.’ **
✔ We use may, might or could to say that we think something
is possible but we're not sure.
‘He's not answering his phone. He could be in class.’ **
✔ We use can't when we feel sure that something is not
possible.
‘It can't be far now. We've been driving for hours.’ **
2.
He _____ bevery angry.
This___________________ be the
worst match he has ever watched.
He ______be pleased with what he
watched.
must
may/might/could
can’t
IT’S YOUR TURN
3.
He ______ beproposing to her.
They _________________ marry
soon.
They _______ be
just friends.
must
may/ might/could
can’t
4.
- He _____be in pain.
- He _________________ be
going to the hospital.
- He ______ be happy
about it.
must
may/might/could
can’t
5.
He _____ betrying to catch the
bus.
He ________________ be going
to his hometown.
He ______ be calm
because he is
walking fast.
must
may/might/could
can’t
6.
She _____ begiving a speech.
She _______________ be
famous.
She _____ be at home.
must
may/ might/could
can’t
7.
He _____ betrying to invent a
flying machine.
He ________________ be an
inventor.
He _____ be an ordinary
person.
must
may/ might/could
can’t
8.
KEY WORD TRANSFORMATION**
1.I’msure he’s not Michael Jackson. He died a few years ago! BE
He ____________________________ because he died a few years ago.
2.Perhaps Filip is from the Czech Republic – he speaks Czech very well. COULD
Filip __________________________ the Czech Republic because his Czech is
very good.
3. I think Will’s tired because he didn’t sleep much yesterday. BE
Will ______________________ tired because he didn’t sleep much yesterday.
4. I think Sarah isn’t very ill, because I saw her shopping this morning. BE
Sarah ____________________ because I saw her shopping this morning.
5. I’m sure that he lives near here because he always walks to work. MUST
He _______________________ because he always walks to work.
CAN’T BE MICHAEL JACKSON
MAY/MIGHT/COULD BE FROM
MAY/MIGHT/COULD BE
CAN’T BE VERY ILL
MUST LIVE NEAR HERE
9.
DON’T BE AFRAIDOF MAKING
MISTAKES!
Anyone who has never made
a mistake has never tried
anything new.
Albert Einstein
The more you speak English,
the better you learn it!