The document discusses abstract reasoning and creativity. It defines abstract reasoning as using logic to deduce conclusions from a given situation and assess problem-solving abilities. It involves discovering reasoning and analytical skills, which are mentally linked to general intelligence. Creativity is defined as the ability to create new and valuable things through original problem-solving and conclusions. It should be intentional and aim for an objective, taking artistic, literary or scientific forms. A creative act involves receiving an idea, thinking, graphic planning, designing, modifying, solving, planning, constructing, creative action, exposing, and validating the idea.