Menerapkan prinsip prinsip seni grafis dalam dkv untuk m (5)

Applying the principles of
graphic art for dalamDesain
multimedia visual
communication
Describe the multimedia

Teknologi Informasi dan KomunikasiHal.: 2 Isikan Judul Halaman
Applying the principles of graphic art for
dalamDesain multimedia visual communication
Here are the multimedia teaching
materials Applying the principles of
graphic arts in visual
communication design for
multimedia:
Graphic Design Aesthetics
Sketch
Drawing presfektip
Drawing Obkek
Drawing Illustration

Graphic Designer
Graphic design is a visual form of communication that uses
images to convey information or messages as effectively
as possible. In graphic design, text, images are also
considered as an abstraction of symbols that can be
sounded. Graphic design is applied in communication
design and fine art.
Like other types of design, graphic design can refer to the
process of manufacturing, design methods, the product
(design), or any discipline that is used (design).

Graphic design art
include cognitive
abilities and visual
skills, including
typography,
illustration,
photography,
image processing,
and layout.

Graphic Designer
 ~ Limit Media
 ~ Principles and Design
Elements
 ~ Perlalatan Graphic Design
 ~ List of Graphic Design
Software
 - Desktop Publishing
 - Webdesign
 - Audio Visual
 - Rendering 3 Dimensions

Graphic Designer
Limitation Media
Graphic design was originally applied to static
media, such as books, magazines, and brochures.
In addition, in line with the times, graphic design is
also applied in the electronic media, which are
often referred to as interactive design or
multimedia design.
One-dimensional boundary has changed over the
development of thinking about design. Graphic
design can be applied to a design environment that
includes the processing space.

Graphic Designer
Principles and design elements
Elements in graphic design as basic elements in
other design disciplines. These elements
(including shape, shape (form), texture, line,
space, and color) form the basic principles of
visual design.
These principles, such as the balance (balance),
rhythm (rhythm), stress (emphasis), the
proportion ( "proportion") and unity (unity), then
form a structural aspect of a larger composition.

Graphic Designer
Graphic design tools
The equipment used by graphic designers is the idea,
mind, eyes, hands, hand drawing tools, and
computers. A concept or idea is usually not
considered as a design before it is realized or
expressed in visual form.
In mid 1980, the arrival of desktop publishing and
the introduction of graphic software applications
introduced a generation of designers in the computer
image manipulation and 3D image creation that
previously was a hard work.

Computer graphic design allows designers
to see the results of layout or typography
changes instantly without using ink or a
pen, or to simulate the effects of
traditional media without demanding a lot
of space.
A graphic designers use sketches to
explore ideas that are complex quickly,
and then he has the freedom to choose
the tools to finish, by hand or computer.

Graphic Designer
Graphic Design Software List
There are several software used in graphic design:
Desktop publishing
Adobe Photoshop
Adobe Illustrator
Adobe indesign
Page Maker
Coreldraw
GIMP
Inkscape
Adobe Freehand
Adobe Image Ready

Graphic Designer
There are several software used in graphic
design:
Webdesign
Macromedia Dreamweaver
Microscoft Frontpage
Notepad
Adobe Photoshop

Graphic Designer
Audio visual
Adobe After Effects
Adobe Premier
Final Cut
Adobe Flash, or before Macromedia Flash
Ulead Video Studio
Magic Movie Edit Pro
Power Director

Graphic Designer
Rendering 3D
3D StudioMak
Maya
AutoCad
Google SktchUp
Blender

Graphic Designer
Some examples of graphic design images

Graphic Designer
Some examples of graphic design
images

Destination Graphic Designer
Graphic Design Learning Objectives
Graphic design concept to be applied in various fields
of design.
Know graphic design as a visual processing
multimedia information data.
Understanding the elements of graphic design as a
tool of sefektif messenger, efficient,
communicative, and aesthetic in the context of the
media.
Mengusai roses basic techniques of designing so that
they can anticipate the development of
entrepreneurial and global marketing are universal.

Benefits Graphic Designer
The benefits of education in the field of graphic
design can be viewed from various aspects,
namely:
Accelerating the learning process by presenting a
lesson in graphic form
Introducing the world of graphic design to students
so that students can implement in their
environment.
Introduce to students of graphic design applications.
Preparing students to be able to easily understand
the messages disampiakan in graphical form.

Principle Graphic Designer
Principle Graphic Designer
~ Scale proportions
~ Focus
~ Contrast
~ Irama
~ Balance
~ Unity

Understanding graphic design
According to the graphic design Suyanto
"The application of art and communication skills for
business and industry needs". These applications may
include advertising and product sales, creating a visual
identity for the institution, products and companies,
and environmental graphics, information design, and
visually improve the message in the publication.

Graphic Designer
According to Jessica Helfand
"Complex combinations of words and images, figures
and graphs, photographs and illustrations that require
special thoughts of an individual who can combine these
elements, so that they can produce something special,
very useful, surprising or subservis or something easy to
remember. "

Graphic Designer
According to the graphic design Sihombing Danton
"Employ a variety of elements such as markers, symbols,
verbal descriptions divisualisaikan through typography
and images with photographic techniques or illustrations.
Elements are implemented in two functions, as visual
devices and communication devices. "

Categories Graphic Designer
In general, graphic design can be divided into
several categories:
Printing (Printing) which includes the design of
books, magazines, posters, booklets, leaflets,
flyers, pamphlets, advertising, and other similar
publications.
Web Design: design for web pages. Films include
CDs, DVDs, multimedia CDs for promotion.
Identification (Logo), OGD (Environmental Graphic
Design): is a professional design that includes
graphic design, architecture design, industrial
design, and architect taman.Desain Products,
packaging and the like.

Graphic Designer Scope of Work
1. Books
especially modern books
non-fiction and textbooks
requires a lot of graphic
illustrations and visual
information, including
photography and text.

2. Magazines.
The main reason to maintain
an image (image) in the
magazine is to achieve a
certain target audience. How
to attract attention is through
a written form, add the
columns and use the empty
spaces.

3. Newspapers (Newspaper).
Every newspaper has a visual
style is different, but the
layout still follow the standard
visual patterns. Text and
photos are the main
components seimbangama
presented in the editorial
management of the work. Lay
out the manual is always
created even though
computer technology has
provided the settings
instantly.

4. Leaflets, brochures and
newsletters.
Leaflets can be visualized quickly a
certain size based on the rational
design elements by following a
certain formula. Newsletter
approach requires more careful.
Type size is varied, the vertical
distribution of the column,
contrast and layout are also
important for doberikan as did the
making of the newspaper.

5. Logos (Corporate Image).
Designing the logo may be the
most important and costly in
the field of graphics. All the
elements into its elements
should be meaningful,
communicative and describe
the company image or
institutions that use it

Graphic Designer
A designer must have at least 5 (five)
dimensions of scholarship:
1. Insight Technology
2. Science Insights
3. Insight Art
4. Social and Cultural Insights
5. Wawacan Philosophy and Ethics

History of Graphic Designer
1. Johannes Gutenberg (1398-1468)
Johannes Gutenberg invented the printing machine can
be moved in the year 1447 with a design resembling
the pressure model used in the Rhineland, Germany to
produce wine. This is a revolutionary development that
allows mass production of books at low cost, which
became part of the explosion of information during the
European renaissance.

2. The Great Exhibition (1851)
Hyde Park was held in London
between May to October 1851, at
the time of industrial revolution. This
major exhibition highlighting the
culture and industry and celebrate
the industrial technology and design.
The exhibition was held in the
building of die-cast metal structure
and glass, often referred to as the
Crystal Palace, designed by Joseph
Paxton.

3. Lay Out Hollywood Mondrian (1872)
Piet Mondrian, who was born in 1972,
is a painter who influences his work is
still applied hinggga now, namely in
the era of computer graphics directly.
Though he was not a graphic designer
directly, but the division's work
inspired lukisanya canvas area in
which we are familiar with the term
Grid. In the ad layout structure, which
is used system known as Modrian
Layout. In the painting modrian apply
geometric images using the theory of
universal harmony is known as the
golden rectangle.

4. Aristide Bruant, Toulouse-
Lautrec (1892)
Post-Impressionist painters and
the French art nouveau
illustrator, Henri Toulouse-
Lautrec depicts many facets of
Paris in the nineteenth century
in the posters and paintings
that express a sympathy for the
human race. Although found in
lithography by Alois Senefelder
Austria in 1796, Toulouse-
Lautrec help achieve industry
consolidation and the arts.

5. Modernism (1910)
Modernism is formed by
urbanization and
industrialization of Western
society. A dogma is a breath
of modern design is "Form
Follow Function" is the
remark by Louis
Sullivan.Symbol strongest of
modernism kejayan engines
are also interpreted as the
future for his followers.

6. Dadaisme (1916)
An art and literary movement (1916-1923) which
was developed following the First World War and
seeking to find an authentic reality through the
abolition of traditional culture and aesthetic forms.
Dadaisme bring new ideas, directions and
ingredients, but with little uniformity. The principle
is a deliberate irrationality, a cynical nature and
anarchy, and the rejection of the law of beauty.

7. De Stijl (1916)
Style that comes from the Dutch
De Stijl is an art and design
movement that developed in a
magazine of the same name was
found by Theo van Doesburg. De
Stijl using the form four strong-
side, using basic colors and use
asymmetrical composition. Figure
below is the Red and Blue Chair
designed by Gerrit Rietveld.

8. Constructivism (1918)
A modern art movement that began in
Moscow in 1920, which is marked by the use
of industrial methods to create a geometric
object. Influential Russian constructivism in
modern outlook through the use of sans-
serif letters in red and black asymmetrical
arranged in blocks. Gamabr below is a
model of the Tatlin Tower, a monument to
the Communist International.

9. Bauhaus (1919)
Bauhaus opened in 1919 under
the direction of renowned
architect Walter Gropius. Until
finally to be closed in 1933, the
Bauhaus began a fresh approach
to design follow Duni First War,
with a style that focused on
function rather than decoration.

10. Gill Sans (1928-1930)
Tipograper Eric Gill studied at
the Edward Johnston and
refine the type of letter
Underground in Gill Sans. Gill
Sans is a typeface sans serif
with the proportion of classic
and characteristic geometric
grace that gives it an ability
varied (great versatility).

11. Harry Beck (1931)
Back graphic designer Harry
(1903-1974) to create an
underground map of London
(London Underground Map) in
1931. An abstract work that
contains little relationship to
the physical scale. Beck focused
on the needs of the user how to
from one station to another
station and where to change
trains.

12. International Style (1950)
International or Swiss style is
based on revolutionary
principles such as 1920's De
Stijl, Bauhaus and Neue
Typography, and it became
official in the 1950s. Grid, the
principles of mathematics, a
little decoration and sans serif
typefaces became the rule as
typography improved to better
show than an expression of
universal functions private.

13. Elvetica (1951)
Max Miedinger created by a
designer from Switzerland,
Helvetica is one type of letter of
the most popular and famous in
the world. Clean look, without the
lines unreasonable based on the
letter Akzidenz-Grotesk. Initially
called Grostesk Hass, the name
was changed to Helvetica in 1960.
Helvetica family has a thickness of
34 models and Helvetica Neue has
51 models.

14. Emigré (1984)
American graphic design magazine,
Émigré is the first publication to use
Macintosh computers, and graphic
designers to influence the switch to
desktop publishing (DTP). This magazine
also acts as a forum for experimental
typography

Communication Graphics and
Visual Communication
Graphic communication is the work in the field of visual
communications-related graphics (printing) and / or in
the field of two-dimensional and static (not moving and
not time-based images). The basic terminology
necessary to explain the difference between Graphic
Communication with Visual Communication.
~ Communication Graphics

~ Communication Graphics
Visual communication can be defined as the process of
delivery of the symbols that contain a certain sense of
seseorangkepada others through print media (printed
material), outdoor media (outdoor), electronic media
(electronic), where the display (display), and memory
items (special offer).

Here are examples of visual communications media:
1) Media Communication Printed / visualPoster (inside
and outside), stickers, book covers, packaging, selipat
(folder), 2) Foreign Media RuangSpanduk (banner),
signage, banners, neon box, neon sign, billboards,
billboard , box car.

3) Electronic media
Radio, television, internet,
films, video programs,
computer animation.

4) Place a display (display) Showcase
(display window), point of purchase,
design pendants, floor stand.
5) Goods KenanganKaos, hats,
umbrellas, glasses, various souvenirs,
bags, and

Kick Graphics
Kick Graphics
One more place in the universe
on the Internet that should
visit the graphic designer
Graphic lokal.Jurus a blog is an
initiative of Richard Fang and
Tosan Aji.
Initially because they see the
development of increasingly
graphic design rampant in
Indonesia, but on the other
side of learning resources and
content in Indonesian language
is very rare quality in found

GRAPHIC DESIGN TYPOGRAFI
one of the graphic design elements is the letter or
font. font becomes very important because it
represents the contents of which will be delivered
by the message. with the font designers can put
your message. To be able to message more
effectively to the reader the message is necessary
to note the choice of an appropriate font with the
content of your message. this is very important
because the selected font can represent or
describe the contents of the message.
GRAPHIC DESIGN TYPOGRAFI

Step Graphic Designer
The steps in the Process of Graphic Design:
Analyze your audience.
Determining your purpose message.
Deciding where and how you will appear (if it will be printed
publications, presentations, or web site).
Setting goals.
Set the text and images.
Select the appropriate format and layout.
Select appropriate typefaces, type sizes, type styles, and
spacing.
Adding and manipulating graphics.
Set the text and images.
Process proofing
Improving and refining.

Theory Graphic Designer
Design Theory
Design theory seeks to investigate the basic
principles of "what and why" in the ongoing design
process. For example, why one color communicate
happiness, while for someone from another
community it communicates anger.
Design theory also perform searches to find certain
principles in the process of graphic design work and
see whether a design to proceed in a way that
intuitive or deliberate. Usually used in designs that
ever existed and used as a study, criticism or
excavation of inspiration.

Understanding of Visualization
Techniques
~ An understanding of Visualization
Techniques
Photography
Visual Translation
Model Making
Drawing
Typography

Graphics Processing Program
Application Processing Layout (Layout)
This program is often used for making brochures,
pamphlets, booklets, posters, and other similar. The
program is able to regulate the placement of text and
images taken from other programs (like Adobe
Photoshop).
Application Processing Vector / Outline
Programs included in this group can be used to
create images in the form of a vector / line so often
referred to as the Illustrator program. All the objects
that produced a combination of several lines, either
straight or curved lines.

Graphics Processing Program
Application Processing Film / Video
Programs included in this group can be used to
process the film in various formats. Giving the title
text (such as karaoke, subtitles, etc.) can also be
processed using this program. Generally, granting
special effects (special effects) as the explosions,
bullets whistle, waves, etc. can also be created using
this application
Multimedia Processing Applications
Programs included in this group is usually used to
create a masterpiece in the form of promotion
Multimedia, company profile, and the like, and
packaged in a CD or DVD. Multimedia may include the
film / movie, animation, text, images, and sound
dirancan so that the message is more interktif and
interesting

Educational goals of Visual
Communication Design
Students educate Visual Communication Design is focused
on scientific understanding and expertise in the field-
based Graphic Design Computer Technology, Computer
Systems and Software Grafi that has the ability to
design visual communication design works of static and
dynamic.
2. The focus or emphasis on education options and
improvement of professional expertise in the application
field of Graphic Design, Multimedia, and Communication
Advertising and requires mastery of graphic design and
playwright by considering the factors of persuasion,
communication, media research, typography,
photography and illustration.

3. Educating professional designers who have a base
of theory / knowledge of Visual Communication,
Creativity, design skills manually or digitally, and
have an independent attitude and responsible in his
work.
4. Educating the professional designers who have a
base to empower the wealth "Visual Culture
Nusantara" as a force of local and global
competence.

5. Produce graduates who have a high
entrepreneurial spirit that has the ability to create
jobs.
6. Able to systematically formulate ideas and
communicate effectively.
7. Able to work with other areas of expertise
involved in a labor organization.

COLOR
Color is one of the important
elements in graphic design. In
SCIENCE ART RUPA, color can
represent the emotions of the
work so that the message of
these works can be more easily
accepted by the audience.
Elements of color in graphic
design also has the function for
more details can

Tips on choosing colors for
graphic design work
Tips on choosing colors for graphic design work that is:
1. Color Scheme
Designer
In essence, these tools
provide facilities to us
to create color
combinations that fit
with only shift the
mouse. The resulting
color combinations
pretty good, but of
course must be selected
again as needed.

graphic design work
2. Color Schemer
On this website we can
not create an interactive
color combinations, but
this website provides
some interesting color
combinations that have
been made by the
member. Here we can
search ng-desired color
combinations such
"green", "dark", de el el

graphic design work
3. Adobe secular
This website has become popular
among others because it is
dominated by graphic designers
from community of Photoshop
that can be accessed directly
using adobe software. Popular
addition, many template choices
to make this site popular. How to
wear it pretty easy too. The
availability of this secular user
community with access
comparable somewhat lemot
website flash-based apps.

graphic design work
4. Aviary
Operation of this
website sorted out with
several categories to
access the page quickly
and easily. A bright
appearance make it
pleasing to the eye and
of course will be easy to
operate for the sake of
our design work.

graphic design work
5. Pictaculos
The hard part in designing a
website is to choose colors. But
now many aids in color
selection. We no longer bother
choosing the color theme for a
particular image using
pictaculous. First prepare an
image as a sample pantone
colors. Using a handy
pictacuulous in which there
pancuan colors and directly
connected with the suggestions
from the secular and
colourlovers

graphic design work
6. Color Hunter
Color is a specialty
search

7. Color Combination,
Color Schemes, Color
Palettes
Special website called
colorcombos color
includes color of his
writing labs as a combo
or Combos. Worth a shot,
because the colors are
bright dipilihkannya we
usually encounter in the
pages instead.
graphic design work

8. Colr
Colr are newcomers to the
color matters. However,
there is one important
facility here is the selection
fetch or grab colors from
the color of famous
websites like yahoo, reddit
or any other website that
already exists on the
internet. In this way such
as taking samples from the
site design or graphic
design sites that already
exist. More easy to see the
results.
graphic design work

9. Colorjack: Sphere (Color
Theory Visualizer)
Color jack as color
providers site for designers
favor the use of the color
circle in the results can be
directly exported via the
design software such as
Adobe Illustrator,
Photoshop, and so forth.
graphic design work

10. Veerle's Topp, Daily
Color Scheme
Color schemes are much
in demand by graphic
designers also ogled by
this website. Although
still new to access this
site can be designed to
look for color selection.
Can be downloaded with
the extension of the
scheme design software
such as AI and other
photoshop too.
graphic design work

graphic design work
11. ColorBlender
Too bad when this article is made, access to
this website can not be done. A glimpse of this
website that is performing the same hampis
colors for your choosing. What is different is
the colors shown are the results blen or
mixture of colors so you can choose more
colors with a choice of non-limited.

graphic design work
12. Color Lovers
Favorite sites created in 2004
is equipped with a super lot of
templates and advice matching
color selection. Assistance from
the community by sharing the
acquisition of color make this
site excel in their fields. Look
at secular adobe is very similar
to this site only different flash
talaga.

graphic design work
13. Pantone
As the name implies, this
website is a special field of geo
system pantone using accurate.
I say accurate because there are
some experts colors arranged in
color catalog is the art plus the
science of calculation, especially
this site provides the option
ORIGINAL Pantone matching
system. Now we can try this site
if you want to view pantone
matching alias is not tacky.

DESIGN ELEMENTS
~ Illustration
~ Text
~ Texture
~ Color
~ Space
~ Field
~ Line
DESIGN ELEMENTS

Graphic Designer
Graphic design has some kind of database works
by looking at the composition of elements contained in
these works, including:
1. Image-based design
Designers develop images that represent the idea
of personal or business client. Very strong image
to be believed and is a tool that can affect
communications, able to convey not only
information but also moods and emotions. People
will react to images instinctively based on their
personalities, asosiastif based lingkunganya, and
experientatif from previous experiences

Graphic Designer
2. Type-based design
In some cases, designers rely on text to convey a
message, but they use words differently from the
usual procedures performed by the authors. For the
designers, they see the visual text is as important as
the purpose or meaning of the text itself. Visual
format of the text, either printed or tipography
handmade writing, has the same function is to
implement the communication function and a
designer must be aware that the existence of the
text must have a function readibility / legibility.

Graphic Designer
3. Image-based design and Type
The designers often combine between tipography and
image to communicate a message to the audience.
Exploration of the creative possibilities presented in
combination tipography (text and so on) and images
(photography, illustration, and fine art), aims to provide
the look and complete information. So the designers not
only create a match between the 'letterforms' and the
image alone but also to establish the best balance
between keduany

Graphic Designer
4. Blonde-based design, logo and logotype
Simbols and logo are a special case, the shape
information is very concise and serves as a 'identifers'.
Symbols are abstract reperentasi of a particular idea or
identity. Logo is a visual format that served symbolically
to represent the concepts or particular groups.
Logotypes are identifications both the concept and
visual groups based on a row of words or specially
crafted text. Some identities are 'hybrid' or a
combination of the symbols logotypes. In creating
'identifiers', designers will set a clear visual and in
accordance with the vision and mission of a corporation,
group, concept or idea that representation and in
accordance with their respective goals.

5. Graphic designers, Source Message and Audience
On one hand, a source message is sometimes too
close to the contents of the message itself, of
course, an element of subjectivity is very high, so
the need to find ways to introduce and get the hang
of these messages. Audience, on the other hand, is
a complex community, a very broad and has a
variety of characters. It directly affects how to
communicate or mechanisms in these messages.
More than that, it is generally difficult to make the
audience become part of the communication
process.
Graphic Designer

Nirmana in graphic design
Nirmana in graphic design
Although Nirmana understood as a form of shape. In the
context of visual communication design, plays an
important role nirmana about how to organize and
develop the basic elements of visual communication
design. Another important role, in the nirmana requires
tatasusun and governance elements of visual
communication design in a harmonious composition
planning and balanced in every part of it.
Definition nirmana is organizing or preparation of visual
elements such as point, line, color, space and texture into
one harmonious whole. nirmana can be interpreted as a
result of delusion in the form dwimatra, which has a value
tridimensional beauty. nirmana called tatarupa science.

Vector and bitmap graphics
~ Understanding Graphic VektorGrafis vector is an
object image formed through a combination of dots
and lines by using a specific mathematical formula.
~ Understanding BitmapGrafis Graphics Bitmap object
image is formed by the dots and color combinations.

Vector Graphics excess storage
space for more efficient object
image vector drawing objects can
be changed in size and shape
without lowering the quality of
displays can be printed on your
printer's highest resolution
Drawing and editing vector
shapes are relatively easy and
fun

Bitmap Graphics Pros-Can be added
to certain special effects that can
make objects appear as keinginan.
-can generate a bitmap image object
vector image darionjek with easy
and fast way, the quality of the
results can be determined

Management in Graphic Design
Importance of management in graphic design. To be
a professional designer one must work in
accordance with standard procedures in a project
run both large and small scale.
Often we hear the novice designers even though she
has a high design capabilities to handle the
confusion of a project. And he did not know where
to start.
To overcome this required a design process
management. And elements of management are
Planning, Orginizing, Stuffing, directing.

Produk Graphic Designer
Graphic design products
In the category of graphic design of this product contains
the work of website design experts paid and free it can be
downloaded free of charge in accordance with the
provisions and regulations applicable to the website of this
graphic design tutorials. Products from design expert
Among others are: - E-book graphic design, video e-
learning or interactive tutorial CD-Video tutorials coreldraw-
templates-Templates-Templates photoshop illustrator-T and
T-Shirt-making graphic design services-Wallpaper-All
graphic design products for free

Field Graphic Designer
a. Advertising (graphic design for advertising) b. Software
Design (design for user interface software) c. Web Design
(design view website) d. Movie Production (movie title
design, motion graphics) e. Music Visualizer (Visual Jokey,
Video Maker) f. Game Design (view designs games,
character design, g. Printing Industry (production
management, packaging) p. Editorial Design (layout
newspaper, magazine design) i. Book Design (book design)
j. Information Design (design map , sign system) k.
Interactive Design (design of ATM applications, user
interaction scenario) l. Company Branding (logos, identity,
brand developer) m. Type Design (character design,
experimental typography)
Any field that requires graphic design :

SMK NEGERI 2 CIKARANG WEST
The and

Menerapkan prinsip prinsip seni grafis dalam dkv untuk m (5)

Recommended

Recommended

More Related Content

Similar to Menerapkan prinsip prinsip seni grafis dalam dkv untuk m (5)

Similar to Menerapkan prinsip prinsip seni grafis dalam dkv untuk m (5) (20)

More from Eko Supriyadi

More from Eko Supriyadi (20)

Recently uploaded

Recently uploaded (20)

Menerapkan prinsip prinsip seni grafis dalam dkv untuk m (5)