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MEDIA HABITS OF YOUTH IN RURAL AREA
• In Tamil Nadu the youth constitute a sizeable portion of its

population.
• As many of us know that our current media influences more no.

of youth than others.
• Our research includes in finding the real facts and truth about

the media habits of youth in rural in particular.
RATIONALE OF THE STUDY
• Through this research we want to find out the difference in the media habit

of youth in rural as well as urban areas.
• Generally there is thinking, that urban youth are more trendy and

modernised because of the influence of media.
• Through this research we want to find out what causes this difference.
• And more over our area of finding is about the media (cinema) in particular.
• To ascertain weather there is a gap between the youth from the rural and

urban.
OBJECTIVE OF THE STUDY
• To find out the difference in the media habit of rural youth from

the urban.
• To ascertain what causes the difference.
HYPOTHESES
• Rural youth's understanding of media is influenced by their social cultural

background.
• Rural youth can be easily influenced by the media than urban youth.
• Media determines the trends and life style of the youth from rural area.
• Media do creates an artificial image of the society in the lives of rural youth.
• Rural youth makes a lot of compromises regarding their media habits due

to their economic factor.
METHODOLOGY
• We have used the questioners method to analyze the sample.
• The 50 samples are from different places in Tamilnadu.
• we have used
– Ordinal scale
– Interval scale

– Nominal scale

– ratio scale
– the two types of attitudinal scale

• Likert scale
• Thurstone scale
DATA ANALYSIS
BOTH RURAL AND URBAN YOUTH SPEND MOST OF THEIR TIME IN
WATCHING TV OR BY LISTENING TO SONGS
Village youths

City youths

Total youth

Watching TV

10

24

34

Listening to songs

16

9

26

% 0f Time spent by youth on their free
time
city youths

village youths

38
Watching movies

2

6

8

listening to songs
62

Playing games

3

5

8

Social networking’s

1

1

2

Watching serials

1

13

14

Watching reality shows

1

7

8

71
watching TV

29
ONLY SOMETIMES YOUTH WATCHES THE MOVIES
Village youths

City youths

Total youths

Time spent on watching movie
Village youth

Always

5

8

City youth

13
71

Sometimes

8

12

Regularly

5

2

7

62

20

38

71

60

40
29

Rare

5

2

1

2

29

33

7

often

67

3
Always

Sometimes

Regularly

Rare

often
THE YOUTH PREFER TO WATCH MOVIE IN TELEVISION THAN IN ANY
OTHER MEDIUM
MEDIUMS USED TO WATCH
MOVIE
Village youths
Television

City youths

Total youths

80
70

9

12

21
60

DVD
Theatre

6

3

9

40

11

6

11

Personal
Computer

50

30
20

9

5

9

10
0
Television

DVD
Village youths

Theatre
City youths

Personal Computer
MAJORITY OF YOUTH DON’T SPEND MORE MONEY IN BUYING OR
BORROWING THE DVD
habit of buying or borrowing DVD
Village

City youths

Total youths

No

youths
Yes

13

9

23

No

11

16

27

Yes

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

Yes

No

City youths

39

59

Village youths

57

41

70
THE YOUTH WATCHES THE MOVIE FOR THE STORY
Village youths

City youths

Total youths

Story

9

11

20

Script

4

3

7

Basis on what youth watch the
film
80
70
60

Screenplay

4

2

6

Sex

0

0

0

Songs

5

6

11

Acting

1

2

3

others

2

1

50
40
30
20
10

3

0

Village youths

City youths
THE YOUTH WATCHES THE FILM DAILY, TWICE A DAY OR EVEN
WEEKLY.
Village

City youths Total youths

youths

Frequency of watching the movie
100
90
80

Daily

9

5

14

70
60

Twice a day

8

6

14

50
40

Weekly

6

8

14

30
20
10

monthly

1

7

8

0
Daily

Twice a day
Village youths

Weekly
City youths

monthly
BOTH THE RURAL AND URBAN YOUTH PREFER TO WATCH THE
MOVIE WITH THEIR FRIENDS.
Village

youths

Youth’s accompaniment while
watching the movie

Total

youths
Friends

City

youths

15

14

29

Village youths

City youths

70
60
50

Family

6

10

16

40

30

lovers

3

2

5

20
10
0
Friends

Family

lovers
URBAN YOUTH PREFER MULTI COMPLEX THEATRE AND THE URBAN YOUTH
PREFER MORE AMOUNT OF MODERATE THEATRE.
PREFERENCE IN CHOOSING THEATRES

Village

City

Total

80

youths

youths

youths

70

Standard
theatre

3

Moderate
theatre

10

Multi
complex
theatre

10

13

60
50

6

16

40
30
20

7

14

21

10
0
Standard theatre

Moderate theatre
Village youths

City youths

Multi complex theatre
CITY YOUTHS ARE MORE INVOLVED IN THE FAN CLUB THAN
THE RURAL YOUTHS.
Village

City

Y O U T H ’ S I N VO LV E ME NT I N FA N C L U B

Total

Village youths

City youths

70

youths youths youths
60

Yes

3

8

21

50

40

30

No

11

18

29

20

10

0
Yes

No
MAJORITY OF THE URBAN YOUTH ARE FAMILIARISED WITH THE TERM
CENSOR BOARD THAN THE RURAL YOUTH.
Village

City

Total

Knowledge about the censor board
56

youths youths youths
54

52

Yes

17

20

37
50

48

No

7

6

13

46

44

42

yes

no
Village youths

City youths
THE MAJORITY OF THE RURAL AND URBAN YOUTH AGREES THAT THEY CHARACTER
AND THE ATTITUDE OF AN INDIVIDUAL IS DETERMINED BY THE MEDIA
Youth’s opinion on the
determination of media

Village youths

City youths

Total youths

Strongly Agree

3

7

7

Agree

11

9

20

Disagree

Don’t know

4

8

12

Don’t know

Disagree

6

3

9

Agree

Strongly Agree

0

2

2

Strongly Agree

Strongly Agree

0

20

40

City youths

60
Village youths

80

100

120
OTHER KEY FINDINGS
• Rural youth percentage of consumption of electronic medium is less

comparing with the urban
• Rural youth don’t spend more money on downloading movies or

buying DVD’s
• Media consumption among youth seems very high
• Comparing to rural youth the urban youth spends more time and

money on media
• The rural youth has an great respect towards the celebrities and

characters in the media
OTHER KEY FINDINGS
• The urban youth don’t show much interest in being a part of any fan

clubs whereas some take part. But most of the urban youth is a part of
some fan club
• The urban youth show much interest in imitating the celebrities but

the rural youth becomes a personality like themselves
• The rural youth have an inferior complex by comparing themselves

with the celebrities.
• City youths get more pocket money comparing to the urban youth.
• The projection of characters in the media highly accepted by the rural

youth
LIMITATIONS
• We found very difficult in getting the exact answer from

everyone becomes many of these questions from this questioner
involves personal and psychological details which reveals their
true nature.
• And more over meeting the youth from different places and

asking question was quite hard.
• Differentiating the youth from rural youth, urban youth and

migrated youth from (rural to urban) was quite difficult.
CONCLUSION
• Before starting this research we taught that the media habits of rural and

urban youth differs with a huge number difference.
• But after this research we came to know that they differ only in some area.
• Rural youth are easily influenced by the media.
• The trend and life style of urban youth is determined by the media.
• Rural youth really makes a lot of compromises regarding their media habit

due to their economic and social factors.
Thank you

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Media Habits of Rural Youth in Tamil Nadu

  • 1. MEDIA HABITS OF YOUTH IN RURAL AREA
  • 2. • In Tamil Nadu the youth constitute a sizeable portion of its population. • As many of us know that our current media influences more no. of youth than others. • Our research includes in finding the real facts and truth about the media habits of youth in rural in particular.
  • 3. RATIONALE OF THE STUDY • Through this research we want to find out the difference in the media habit of youth in rural as well as urban areas. • Generally there is thinking, that urban youth are more trendy and modernised because of the influence of media. • Through this research we want to find out what causes this difference. • And more over our area of finding is about the media (cinema) in particular. • To ascertain weather there is a gap between the youth from the rural and urban.
  • 4. OBJECTIVE OF THE STUDY • To find out the difference in the media habit of rural youth from the urban. • To ascertain what causes the difference.
  • 5. HYPOTHESES • Rural youth's understanding of media is influenced by their social cultural background. • Rural youth can be easily influenced by the media than urban youth. • Media determines the trends and life style of the youth from rural area. • Media do creates an artificial image of the society in the lives of rural youth. • Rural youth makes a lot of compromises regarding their media habits due to their economic factor.
  • 6. METHODOLOGY • We have used the questioners method to analyze the sample. • The 50 samples are from different places in Tamilnadu. • we have used – Ordinal scale – Interval scale – Nominal scale – ratio scale – the two types of attitudinal scale • Likert scale • Thurstone scale
  • 8. BOTH RURAL AND URBAN YOUTH SPEND MOST OF THEIR TIME IN WATCHING TV OR BY LISTENING TO SONGS Village youths City youths Total youth Watching TV 10 24 34 Listening to songs 16 9 26 % 0f Time spent by youth on their free time city youths village youths 38 Watching movies 2 6 8 listening to songs 62 Playing games 3 5 8 Social networking’s 1 1 2 Watching serials 1 13 14 Watching reality shows 1 7 8 71 watching TV 29
  • 9. ONLY SOMETIMES YOUTH WATCHES THE MOVIES Village youths City youths Total youths Time spent on watching movie Village youth Always 5 8 City youth 13 71 Sometimes 8 12 Regularly 5 2 7 62 20 38 71 60 40 29 Rare 5 2 1 2 29 33 7 often 67 3 Always Sometimes Regularly Rare often
  • 10. THE YOUTH PREFER TO WATCH MOVIE IN TELEVISION THAN IN ANY OTHER MEDIUM MEDIUMS USED TO WATCH MOVIE Village youths Television City youths Total youths 80 70 9 12 21 60 DVD Theatre 6 3 9 40 11 6 11 Personal Computer 50 30 20 9 5 9 10 0 Television DVD Village youths Theatre City youths Personal Computer
  • 11. MAJORITY OF YOUTH DON’T SPEND MORE MONEY IN BUYING OR BORROWING THE DVD habit of buying or borrowing DVD Village City youths Total youths No youths Yes 13 9 23 No 11 16 27 Yes 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 Yes No City youths 39 59 Village youths 57 41 70
  • 12. THE YOUTH WATCHES THE MOVIE FOR THE STORY Village youths City youths Total youths Story 9 11 20 Script 4 3 7 Basis on what youth watch the film 80 70 60 Screenplay 4 2 6 Sex 0 0 0 Songs 5 6 11 Acting 1 2 3 others 2 1 50 40 30 20 10 3 0 Village youths City youths
  • 13. THE YOUTH WATCHES THE FILM DAILY, TWICE A DAY OR EVEN WEEKLY. Village City youths Total youths youths Frequency of watching the movie 100 90 80 Daily 9 5 14 70 60 Twice a day 8 6 14 50 40 Weekly 6 8 14 30 20 10 monthly 1 7 8 0 Daily Twice a day Village youths Weekly City youths monthly
  • 14. BOTH THE RURAL AND URBAN YOUTH PREFER TO WATCH THE MOVIE WITH THEIR FRIENDS. Village youths Youth’s accompaniment while watching the movie Total youths Friends City youths 15 14 29 Village youths City youths 70 60 50 Family 6 10 16 40 30 lovers 3 2 5 20 10 0 Friends Family lovers
  • 15. URBAN YOUTH PREFER MULTI COMPLEX THEATRE AND THE URBAN YOUTH PREFER MORE AMOUNT OF MODERATE THEATRE. PREFERENCE IN CHOOSING THEATRES Village City Total 80 youths youths youths 70 Standard theatre 3 Moderate theatre 10 Multi complex theatre 10 13 60 50 6 16 40 30 20 7 14 21 10 0 Standard theatre Moderate theatre Village youths City youths Multi complex theatre
  • 16. CITY YOUTHS ARE MORE INVOLVED IN THE FAN CLUB THAN THE RURAL YOUTHS. Village City Y O U T H ’ S I N VO LV E ME NT I N FA N C L U B Total Village youths City youths 70 youths youths youths 60 Yes 3 8 21 50 40 30 No 11 18 29 20 10 0 Yes No
  • 17. MAJORITY OF THE URBAN YOUTH ARE FAMILIARISED WITH THE TERM CENSOR BOARD THAN THE RURAL YOUTH. Village City Total Knowledge about the censor board 56 youths youths youths 54 52 Yes 17 20 37 50 48 No 7 6 13 46 44 42 yes no Village youths City youths
  • 18. THE MAJORITY OF THE RURAL AND URBAN YOUTH AGREES THAT THEY CHARACTER AND THE ATTITUDE OF AN INDIVIDUAL IS DETERMINED BY THE MEDIA Youth’s opinion on the determination of media Village youths City youths Total youths Strongly Agree 3 7 7 Agree 11 9 20 Disagree Don’t know 4 8 12 Don’t know Disagree 6 3 9 Agree Strongly Agree 0 2 2 Strongly Agree Strongly Agree 0 20 40 City youths 60 Village youths 80 100 120
  • 19. OTHER KEY FINDINGS • Rural youth percentage of consumption of electronic medium is less comparing with the urban • Rural youth don’t spend more money on downloading movies or buying DVD’s • Media consumption among youth seems very high • Comparing to rural youth the urban youth spends more time and money on media • The rural youth has an great respect towards the celebrities and characters in the media
  • 20. OTHER KEY FINDINGS • The urban youth don’t show much interest in being a part of any fan clubs whereas some take part. But most of the urban youth is a part of some fan club • The urban youth show much interest in imitating the celebrities but the rural youth becomes a personality like themselves • The rural youth have an inferior complex by comparing themselves with the celebrities. • City youths get more pocket money comparing to the urban youth. • The projection of characters in the media highly accepted by the rural youth
  • 21. LIMITATIONS • We found very difficult in getting the exact answer from everyone becomes many of these questions from this questioner involves personal and psychological details which reveals their true nature. • And more over meeting the youth from different places and asking question was quite hard. • Differentiating the youth from rural youth, urban youth and migrated youth from (rural to urban) was quite difficult.
  • 22. CONCLUSION • Before starting this research we taught that the media habits of rural and urban youth differs with a huge number difference. • But after this research we came to know that they differ only in some area. • Rural youth are easily influenced by the media. • The trend and life style of urban youth is determined by the media. • Rural youth really makes a lot of compromises regarding their media habit due to their economic and social factors.