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Possibility
In popular usage and speech, may and might are used interchangeably
when referring to possibility and probability, but there is a slight difference
between the two.
May is used to express what is possible, factual, or could be factual. For
example,
 He may lose his job.
 We may go on vacation.
 I may have dessert after dinner.
Might is used to express what is hypothetical, counterfactual, or remotely
possible. For example,
 If you hurry, you might get there on time.
 If I had shown up on time, I might have kept my job.
 If I win the lottery, I might buy a Ferrari.
Right away we notice that might deals with situations that are speculative
or did not actually happen, i.e. hypothetical, whereas may deals with
situations that are possible or could be factual.
An easy way to express/remember this difference is that might suggests a
lower probability than does may. If something is very far-fetched, you
probably want to use might. You could say might is for things that
are mighty far-fetched.
Might is the Past Tense of May
The second distinction, which is the more important of the two, between
these two words is that might is the past tense of may. In most confusing
situations, you can easily make the correct choice by remembering this
fact. For example,
 He might have called earlier, but I was not home. (Past tense)
 The criminal might not have been caught, had you not sounded the
alarm. (Past tense)
 I may go to the movies tonight. (Present tense)
If you can determine the tense of your sentence, you can easily choose
between might or may
May and might

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May and might

  • 1. Possibility In popular usage and speech, may and might are used interchangeably when referring to possibility and probability, but there is a slight difference between the two. May is used to express what is possible, factual, or could be factual. For example,  He may lose his job.  We may go on vacation.  I may have dessert after dinner. Might is used to express what is hypothetical, counterfactual, or remotely possible. For example,  If you hurry, you might get there on time.  If I had shown up on time, I might have kept my job.  If I win the lottery, I might buy a Ferrari. Right away we notice that might deals with situations that are speculative or did not actually happen, i.e. hypothetical, whereas may deals with situations that are possible or could be factual. An easy way to express/remember this difference is that might suggests a lower probability than does may. If something is very far-fetched, you probably want to use might. You could say might is for things that are mighty far-fetched. Might is the Past Tense of May The second distinction, which is the more important of the two, between these two words is that might is the past tense of may. In most confusing situations, you can easily make the correct choice by remembering this fact. For example,  He might have called earlier, but I was not home. (Past tense)  The criminal might not have been caught, had you not sounded the alarm. (Past tense)  I may go to the movies tonight. (Present tense) If you can determine the tense of your sentence, you can easily choose between might or may